308 lines
34 KiB
XML
308 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="0C371CD587F09D98560BA8769083130B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3737.3.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7232dd8b-cae6-4e67-9f44-aa84afe6a91f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222358" ID-ZooBank="831F2A0F-CD9C-47AB-AA34-90538FBB0D52" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460700472170" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lawrence, John F. & Slipinski, Adam" docDate="2013" docId="03F2F5533E7B5722FF6F2CD9FA593BE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03737p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3737 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Loranthophila acanthacollis Carter & Zeck" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="299" masterDocId="FFCB8D2B3E7F5727FFF82C4EFFC53A37" masterDocTitle="Loranthophila, a new genus of Australian Lyctinae (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) associated with Mistletoe" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="295" pageNumber="299" updateTime="1698354428561" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="44DB72C326A1262F81AC2AD43E5B0584" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5CDC22431CEF02A7769C079A4B127FF1">
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<mods:title id="A6C842D956D88EDA27DB819758E798E9">Loranthophila, a new genus of Australian Lyctinae (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) associated with Mistletoe</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="99A87725E02A7ADE04B29321A22E0470" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3B56EB3B138B0555FC15429B8EE4C426">
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<mods:roleTerm id="14FFB7F598CFA367954E71F0F745AEFD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="445DA5340AD40EA21E0F900D220CCAC6">Lawrence, John F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5157D14D5409B7481741A3B6F84F9C4A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ED059806B04527CA1B2CFF3E7C1CC4C6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A4592FDEC9A4FC6870D88CF74A417DEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DDD5D88B9585B05061B40C6FD2E8C7D8">Slipinski, Adam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2F1F21EB6DE3A7A62FE8C8CBFFFA6678">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="987DD351E58A49238927396CE2A3FBE3">
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<mods:title id="EB5052B9C310AEE736EE5BD49887CE27">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="36698D08D11B11A823DB9084D0847173">
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<mods:date id="008CF0B1DC69FF27FD7930BEF364ECF4">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9369212C244B82316EDDC842B748E9EB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E53E474923D346802666E97648E288AA">3737</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7D24AC8D7EA756A17BEF462AEEB82335" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="05F3DEF0A7231BA771156FA34AA21F56">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="77195CA21EB1F9D461A0BD050FCBEAE6">295</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3BC1F9B8269E274E4A3340B2ECF62715">300</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="132010A45CE0F5A852E23419D2C080A2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4175D9D4213A51ECF01F576010E4D553" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3737.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9722E23AF05BC0BB5C56A1FAD8D68590" type="GBIF-Dataset">7232dd8b-cae6-4e67-9f44-aa84afe6a91f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="622AD78906BD408FD489E25C6864F4AE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B2BE16E0E05ECD2A8C5C28CE8F878B4" type="Zenodo-Dep">222358</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F2F5533E7B5722FF6F2CD9FA593BE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6495022" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119583286" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6495022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2F5533E7B5722FF6F2CD9FA593BE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2F5533E7B5722FF6F2CD9FA593BE5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="299" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<subSubSection id="C34117CE3E7B5723FF6F2CD9FD013B3F" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F2CD9FD063A85" blockId="4.[151,707,151,178]" box="[151,707,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<heading id="D0ACF3293E7B5723FF6F2CD9FD063A85" bold="true" box="[151,707,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FF6F2CD9FD063A85" authority="Carter & Zeck" authorityName="Carter & Zeck" box="[151,707,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthacollis">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2CD9FD063A85" bold="true" box="[151,707,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2CD9FE2A3A86" bold="true" box="[151,495,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila acanthacollis</emphasis>
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(Carter & Zeck)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F2C9AFD013B3F" blockId="4.[151,1436,212,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FF6F2C9AFD683ADD" authority="Carter & Zeck 1937: 195" authorityName="Carter & Zeck" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,685,212,234]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Neotrichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthacollis">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2C9AFE5D3ADD" box="[151,408,212,234]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Neotrichus acanthacollis</emphasis>
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Carter & Zeck 1937: 195
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 9, fig. 15.
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<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FCB72C9BFC443ADD" box="[847,897,213,234]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Springwood, Blue Mountains, New South
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<collectingCountry id="F34C04D53E7B5723FF3F2CBCFEC13B3F" box="[199,260,242,264]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Wales</collectingCountry>
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(A. Smith, coll.). Unique
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<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FDF52CBCFDA33B3F" box="[525,614,242,264]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in AMS.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34117CE3E7B5723FF6F2D5FFDD43BB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F2D5FFBC03B71" blockId="4.[151,1436,212,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FF6F2D5FFDEC3B10" authority="Vrydagh 1958: 41" authorityName="Vrydagh" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,553,273,295]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Minthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armstrongi">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2D5FFEA13B10" box="[151,356,273,295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Minthea armstrongi</emphasis>
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Vrydagh 1958: 41
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 1.
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<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FD852D5CFD6A3B10" box="[637,687,274,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: NSW: Inverell (J. Armstrong, coll.).
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<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FB6C2D5FFB373B10" box="[1172,1266,273,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FAD02D5CFABA3B10" box="[1320,1407,274,295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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in collection of NSWF. Synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FD9A2D7FFCCC3B71" box="[610,777,304,326]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Neotrichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthacollis">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FD9A2D7FFCCC3B71" box="[610,777,304,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">N. acanthacollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Lawrence 1980: 307.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F2D23FDD43BB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,365,822]" box="[151,529,365,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2D23FEE43BB1" bold="true" box="[151,289,365,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Description</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F34C04D53E7B5723FEC82D20FE8A3BB1" box="[304,335,366,390]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">As</collectingCountry>
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for genus above.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34117CE3E7B5723FF3F2DDFFB3838B5" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF3F2DDFFB3838B5" blockId="4.[151,1436,365,822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF3F2DDFFD413B9D" bold="true" box="[199,644,401,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Other Material Examined: Tasmania</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="4CA3E9A03E7B5723FD6B2DDFFD083B9D" box="[659,717,401,426]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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SSE Gladstone (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FC752DDFFC223B9E" box="[909,999,401,426]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="-40.58">40.58 S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FC0C2DDFFB983B9E" box="[1012,1117,401,425]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="148.01">148.01 E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FFE562853E7B5723FB8A2DDFFB1D3B9D" box="[1138,1240,401,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" value="1983-02-06">6.ii.1983</date>
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, I. D. Nauman & J. C. Cardale (1, ANIC).
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FE562DFBFDCB3BF9" bold="true" box="[430,526,437,462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Victoria</emphasis>
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: Bogong High Plains (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FCF72DFBFCA43BF9" box="[783,865,437,462]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="-36.09">36.09S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FC942DF8FC0B3BF9" box="[876,974,438,462]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="147.27">147.27E</geoCoordinate>
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), Australian Alps (1, MVM); Harrietville (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FF672D97FF343BC5" box="[159,241,473,498]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="-36.88">36.88S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FF072D97FE9A3BC6" box="[255,351,473,497]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="147.07">147.07E</geoCoordinate>
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) (1, MVM).
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FE012D97FC963BC5" bold="true" box="[505,851,473,498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Australian Capital Territory</emphasis>
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: Black Mtn., Canberra,
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<date id="FFE562853E7B5723FB962D97FB1F3BC5" box="[1134,1242,473,498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" value="1964-01-21">21.i.1964</date>
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, B. P. Moore (1, ANIC); North Canberra, 1973, K. R. Pullen, bred ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FCF02DB0FC0B3821" box="[776,974,509,534]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baileyana">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FCF02DB0FC0B3821" box="[776,974,509,534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Acacia baileyana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(1, ANIC).
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FBA52DB3FAFE3821" bold="true" box="[1117,1339,509,534]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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New South
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<collectingCountry id="F34C04D53E7B5723FB132DB3FAF23821" box="[1259,1335,509,534]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Wales</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Inverell (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FF672E6FFF34380E" box="[159,241,545,569]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="-29.77">29.77S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FF062E6FFEA5380D" box="[254,352,545,570]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="555" value="151.12">151.12E</geoCoordinate>
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), on mistletoe, J. W. T. Armstrong (25+, ANIC, MVM, NSWF); Springwood, Blue Mountains, A. Smith (1, AMS).
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FE862E0BFDCE3869" bold="true" box="[382,523,581,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Queensland</emphasis>
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: Barakula State Forest (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FCE42E0BFCB83869" box="[796,893,581,606]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="55" value="-26.427">26.427S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6F22823E7B5723FC702E0BFC3C3869" box="[904,1017,581,606]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" precision="55" value="150.504">150.504E</geoCoordinate>
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), barracks,
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<quantity id="4CA3E9A03E7B5723FB822E08FB793869" box="[1146,1212,582,606]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" unit="m" value="320.0">320m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFE562853E7B5723FB302E0BFA8F3869" box="[1224,1354,581,606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" value="2009-12-28">28.xii.2009</date>
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, 19213 MV light, G. B. Monteith (5, QMB); Pine Creek, near Bundaberg,
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<date id="FFE562853E7B5723FC782E27FBC738B5" box="[896,1026,617,642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" value="1975-12-10">10.xii.1975</date>
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, H. Frauca (1, ANIC);
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34117CE3E7B5723FF3F2EC3FBA53901" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF3F2EC3FBA53901" blockId="4.[151,1436,365,822]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF3F2EC3FED63891" bold="true" box="[199,275,653,678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Notes:</emphasis>
|
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According to Armstrong (1948: 297),
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FD3C2EC0FD163892" box="[708,723,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">“</emphasis>
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A series of specimens of this beetle was taken by me, at the end of December, 1945, on a species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FDC92EFFFD6138FD" box="[561,676,689,714]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loranthaceae" genus="Loranthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FDC92EFFFD6138FD" box="[561,676,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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(mistletoe) growing on “stringy-bark” (
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FB932EFFFB2238FD" box="[1131,1255,689,714]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FB932EFFFB2238FD" box="[1131,1255,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.) at Inverell, N.S.W. The beetles were confined to mistletoe, occurring on a number of different plants, so may breed in dead twigs.” A series of specimens from Inverell were found in Armstrong Collection (now in the ANIC); one of these has an Armstrong determination label (as
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FD942F50FCE13901" box="[620,804,797,822]" class="Insecta" family="Zopheridae" genus="Neotrichus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthacollis">
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<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FD942F50FCE13901" box="[620,804,797,822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">N. acanthacollis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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) and a note: “on mistletoe”.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34117CE3E7B5722FF6F2F13FA593BE5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F2F13FED03941" blockId="4.[151,1436,861,1462]" box="[151,277,861,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF6F2F13FED03941" bold="true" box="[151,277,861,886]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF3F2FCCFDB53F81" blockId="4.[151,1436,861,1462]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34C04D53E7B5723FF3F2FCCFF2339AD" box="[199,230,898,922]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">As</collectingCountry>
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noted above, this species has been correctly placed in the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FBD52FCFFB4B39AD" box="[1069,1166,897,922]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lyctinae">Lyctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs from other members of that group in several respects. In the two available keys to bostrichid subfamilies (Crowson 1961 and Ivie 2002) the genus would not key out to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FD822F87FD1B39D5" box="[634,734,969,994]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lyctinae">Lyctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; in theformer
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FC862F87FC1A39D5" box="[894,991,969,994]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lyctinae">Lyctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are said to have tarsomere 5 as long as 1–4 combined, tarsomere 1 much shorter than 2, the radial cell absent, the labrum in the same plane as the clypeus and the mandibles without a “pseudomola,” while in the latter
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FCA7285FFC7A3E1D" box="[863,959,1041,1066]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lyctinae">Lyctinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are said to have complete lateral pronotal margins and widely separated procoxae. In the generic key of Gerberg (1957) which was taken from the works of Lesne (1921a, 1921b, 1924, 1937), the genus keys to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FD122817FCFC3E45" box="[746,825,1113,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyctini">Lyctini</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the “normal” femora (not compressed), but that character does not always separate members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FCD12833FCBD3EA1" box="[809,888,1149,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lyctini">Lyctini</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Trogoxylonini. The nature of the terminal antennomere in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FEB428EFFE2B3E8D" box="[332,494,1185,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FEB428EFFE2B3E8D" box="[332,494,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(subequal in length to the preceding antennomere and gradually narrowed apically) is similar to that in species of the lyctine genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FD3B2888FCB93EE9" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[707,892,1221,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FD3B2888FCCF3EEA" box="[707,778,1222,1245]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Lyctus</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FC4D288BFBAF3EEA" authority="Lesne" authorityName="Lesne" box="[949,1130,1221,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FC4D288BFBD93EE9" box="[949,1052,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Lyctodon</emphasis>
|
||
Lesne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as the trogoxyline genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FF1028A4FE583F35" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" box="[232,413,1257,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Tristaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FF1028A4FE8F3F36" box="[232,330,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Tristaria</emphasis>
|
||
Reitter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FE2C28A7FD793F35" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[468,700,1257,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Trogoxylon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FE2C28A7FD963F35" box="[468,595,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Trogoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and differs from that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FC2928A7FBEB3F35" box="[977,1070,1257,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Minthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FC2928A7FBEB3F35" box="[977,1070,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Minthea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FB9C28A7FAF63F35" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" box="[1124,1331,1257,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctoxylon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FB9C28A7FB1B3F35" box="[1124,1246,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Lyctoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
Reitter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is parallel-sided and longer than antennomere 10. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FD092940FCE43F11" box="[753,801,1294,1318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of vestiture found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FBD82943FB073F11" box="[1056,1218,1293,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FBD82943FB073F11" box="[1056,1218,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136058C03E7B5723FB2B2943FADA3F11" box="[1235,1311,1293,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,185,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[195,1393,175,1691]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Loranthophila acanthacollis (Carter & Zeck): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, antennomeres 3 – 11; D, hind wing; E, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B, 2) is certainly unique, both more variable and more complex than that found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FBF8297FFB983F7D" box="[1024,1117,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Minthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FBF8297FFB983F7D" box="[1024,1117,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Minthea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E0FAE73E7B5723FB97297CFB643F7D" box="[1135,1185,1330,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">type</typeStatus>
|
||
m of Liu 2010). The ovipositor has not been examined for most lyctine genera; the structure in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FC20291BFBBF3F59" box="[984,1146,1365,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FC20291BFBBF3F59" box="[984,1146,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, is quite similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FEF92934FDE73FA5" authority="Stephens" authorityName="Stephens" box="[257,546,1401,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FEF92934FE723FA5" box="[257,439,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Lyctus brunneus</emphasis>
|
||
Stephens
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
illustrated by Alston (1923a, b). The following key will separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FB022937FA593FA5" box="[1274,1436,1401,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FB022937FA593FA5" box="[1274,1436,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other lyctines occurring in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34C04D53E7B5723FDFA29D3FDA93F81" box="[514,620,1437,1462]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF6F29AAFA963C20" blockId="4.[151,1436,1508,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
1. Vestiture including erect, suberect and flattened scale-like setae, either ribbed or complexly lobed and forming fascicles on head, pronotum and elytra (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136058C03E7B5723FE112A4FFDE73C20" box="[489,546,1537,1559]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,185,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[195,1393,175,1691]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Loranthophila acanthacollis (Carter & Zeck): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, antennomeres 3 – 11; D, hind wing; E, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B, 2); labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136058C03E7B5723FD282A4FFCCF3C20" box="[720,778,1537,1559]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1975,1999]" captionTargetBox="[150,1432,367,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[147,1432,367,1954]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Loranthophila acanthacollis (Carter & Zeck): A, prothorax, ventral, with right leg and coxa removed; B – C, section of elytron showing scales at two different magnifications; D, head, dorsal; E, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222360/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B) with disc declined just beyond base and apex subtruncate;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5723FF192A51FAB43CBA" blockId="4.[151,1436,1508,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
lateral portions of frons and clypeus not elevated forming lobes; hind wing with closed radial cell; abdominal ventrites 1 and 2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136058C03E7B5723FF102A72FEDB3C65" box="[232,286,1596,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1726,1750]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,185,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[195,1393,175,1691]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Loranthophila acanthacollis (Carter & Zeck): A, habitus, dorsal; B, habitus, lateral; C, antennomeres 3 – 11; D, hind wing; E, abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E) connate and suture between them curved..........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FB3F2A73FA973C65" box="[1223,1362,1597,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Loranthophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FB3F2A73FA973C65" box="[1223,1362,1597,1618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Loranthophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FAA02A72FA593C65" bold="true" box="[1368,1436,1596,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C252C3E7B5723FAA02A72FA593C65" box="[1368,1436,1596,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
– Vestiture consisting of erect, ribbed, scale-like setae, very short, thick bristles, which may be apically expanded, or fine, decumbent hairs; fascicles, if present, on head only; labrum with disc flat and apex emarginate; lateral portions of clypeus
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE444453E7B5722FF192ADAFA593BE5" blockId="4.[151,1436,1508,2029]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,466]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="300" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">
|
||
and frons usually elevated forming one or two lobes; hind wing without closed radial cell; abdominal ventrites 1 and 2 free and suture between them straight............................................................................. 2 2. Antennomere 11 elongate and parallel-sided with broadly rounded apex; dorsal vestiture consisting of short, thickened bristles or expanded, ribbed scale-like setae....................................................................... 3 – Antennomere 11 widest at base and narrowing apically; vestiture consisting of fine, decumbent hairs................... 4 3. Antennomere 10 elongate and parallel-sided, funicular segments clothed with fine setae only; prosternal process at least 0.8 times was wide as mid length of coxal cavity; lateral pronotal carinae complete and distinct, with narrow bead; dorsal pubescence of very short, decumbent to erect, thickened and apically expanded setae, not forming distinct rows on elytra...............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7B5723FB132B31FA593DA2" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" box="[1259,1436,1919,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctoxylon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7B5723FB132B31FA913DA3" box="[1259,1364,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="299">Lyctoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
Reitter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Antennomere 10 about as long as wide and apically expanded, funicular segments with thickened, scale-like setae; prosternal process less than 0.2 times as wide as mid length of coxal cavity; lateral pronotal carinae incomplete and indistinct, consisting of fine tubercles not connected by ridges; dorsal pubescence longer, consisting of erect, flattened, ridged and apically expanded setae forming distinct rows on elytra..................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FAFA2CD9FA5E3A9B" authority="Pascoe" authorityName="Pascoe" box="[1282,1435,151,172]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Minthea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7A5722FAFA2CD9FA973A9B" box="[1282,1362,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="300">Minthea</emphasis>
|
||
Pascoe
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4. Elytral punctation seriate; procoxal process less than 0.4 times as wide as mid length of coxal cavity.................... 5 – Elytral punctation not seriate; prosternal process least 0.8 times as wide as mid length of coxal cavity................... 6 5. Vertex with paired tubercles; lateral pronotal carinae absent; anterior portion of pronotal disc convex and covered with sharp tubercles (resembling those in many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FDBA2D42FD7D3B15" box="[578,696,268,290]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dinoderinae">Dinoderinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FD1F2D42FCA73B15" box="[743,866,268,290]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bostrichinae">Bostrichinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)..................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FAFB2D43FA593B15" authority="Lesne" authorityName="Lesne" box="[1283,1436,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7A5722FAFB2D43FA993B15" box="[1283,1372,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="300">Lyctodon</emphasis>
|
||
Lesne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Vertex without paired tubercles; lateral pronotal carinae complete, although sometimes not distinct; pronotal disc flattened, without tubercles..........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FB062D09FA593B6A" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[1278,1436,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Lyctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7A5722FB062D09FAFE3B6B" box="[1278,1339,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="300">Lyctus</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6. Prosternal process not as wide as mid length of coxal cavity; prothorax about as long as wide; antennomere 11 about as long as 10..................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FB2E2DCCFA5E3BA0" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[1238,1435,385,407]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Trogoxylon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7A5722FB2E2DCCFA863BA0" box="[1238,1347,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="300">Trogoxylon</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Psoternal process wider than mid length of coxal cavity; prothorax not as long as wide; antennomere 11 longer than 10..............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B3FC63E7A5722FAF82DF3FA593BE5" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" box="[1280,1436,444,466]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Tristaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F98573E7A5722FAF82DF3FA913BE5" box="[1280,1364,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="300">Tristaria</emphasis>
|
||
Reitter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |