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<document id="6DD2EC6C5A11D2A3FB96E3AE0AA8543D" ID-CLB-Dataset="8753" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4822.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d073f599-4282-4f4b-a071-5120d1a4af1e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4401190" ID-ZooBank="F2D5A199-48B1-448A-9B9A-458FBFB5253D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609333769558" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferro, Gustavo Borges &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2020" docId="014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4822.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4822 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paragrallomyia brasiliensis Ferro &amp; Marshall 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="E6357E84-695C-4DC1-8C5F-B7B6F6F945DE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FD72FFD2FFC7FFA72431210AFF92A00E" masterDocTitle="A redefinition of Paragrallomyia Hendel (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae) and a revision of the P. albibasis complex" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1698849606894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F02E8E4A4DCDA0D952A2D6B90C7D1FB1">A redefinition of Paragrallomyia Hendel (Diptera: Micropezidae, Taeniapterinae) and a revision of the P. albibasis complex</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="77CF672DACEB8D623AF97BB4E07A6D9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B20E8879DA421170CC8EF848C48AB642">
<mods:roleTerm id="BCA281001223E8136D48DA46CD1D6619">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C8BDA956CFEC5B77C34BA68757CA6982">Ferro, Gustavo Borges</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="608F6C5228871ED54E79B63FF03DA2D8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2091-0872</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="41C2AEEB358DB7DC360F0111AAB9A381">School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada, N 1 G 2 W 1. &amp; bferrog @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2091 - 0872</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFFDCEB1A429F58E24043D3CDECEB50F" type="email">bferrog@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="97335CB320C9E41764B2E9F6E383B07F">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12C6CB449293A91D619E967B07031876" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5732-9718</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B413382FF79811087F9F122FDA0BED9A">School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada, N 1 G 2 W 1. &amp; samarsha @ uoguelph. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5732 - 9718</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5E75B566DA347100A56706C1408DAB9" type="email">samarsha@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="02F83B5C2E74BDF3588DBF5426675B00">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E80982D5737D94CB6392A83BFB1C5BC3">
<mods:date id="67AF5E1F60B77BD60A13E3034614D349">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4C76AB9649B19052F67804B10593A6C7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BC6C031D4395DE5809E9D0AC6A7AE3D9">2020-08-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="758505B8B1A914F6B256028DA5F7F9FE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9AEA4B5EC194BD3EBBD90DD069125EBA">4822</mods:number>
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<treatment id="014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401204" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177010957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4401204" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E6357E84-695C-4DC1-8C5F-B7B6F6F945DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C1F86537FFCDFFAD24A62384FDEEA2A6" box="[151,636,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24A62384FDEEA2A6" blockId="10.[151,636,654,717]" box="[151,636,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D21581D0FFCDFFAD24A62384FDEEA2A6" bold="true" box="[151,636,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BB96EAAEFFCDFFAD24A62384FDEEA2A6" bold="true" box="[151,636,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4EE24D3FFFCDFFAD24A62384FE77A2A7" ID-CoL="9HZ8F" authority="Ferro &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Ferro &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,485,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Paragrallomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BB96EAAEFFCDFFAD24A62384FE77A2A7" bold="true" box="[151,485,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Paragrallomyia brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0A557D5FFCDFFAD25DD2385FDEEA2A6" box="[492,636,654,681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1F86537FFCDFFAD24A623B9FBBFA53F" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24A623B9FEBCA2C3" blockId="10.[151,636,654,717]" box="[151,302,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="11D92A39FFCDFFAD24AE23B9FEB4A2C3" box="[159,294,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1214" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,181,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[153,1434,181,1804]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1214. Paragrallomyia brasiliensis n. sp. 12, female, dorsal view; 13, female internal reproductive structures, ventral view; 14, male, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401202/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Figs. 1214</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24A623F1FB8EA3AB" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
Description: Body length
<quantity id="4E1A9B59FFCDFFAD25F023F1FD9AA31B" box="[449,520,763,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
; wing
<quantity id="4E1A9B59FFCDFFAD266923F0FD0CA31B" box="[600,670,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
. Head and abdomen dark brown, thorax black. Palpus dark brown except for white outer face. Clypeus brown with sparse pale microsetulae. First flagellomere dark brown. Fronto-orbital plate yellowish-brown. Row of katepisternal setae brownish. Fore tibia dark brown. Fore tarsus mostly white, tarsomere one brown on basal ¾ only. Hind femur mostly dark brown, white on basal fifth and with a small angled preapical white ring. Tergites dark brown. Oviscape dark brown, apex brownish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F622A5FBE6A41F" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
Head: First flagellomere covered by pale microsetulae. Frontal vitta with a darkened spot anterior to ocellar plate. Frontal vitta flat, not swollen anterior to ocellar plate. Epicephala converging, not immediately merging posterior to ocellar plate (
<figureCitation id="11D92A39FFCDFFAD25A022FDFE76A41F" box="[401,484,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1214" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,181,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[153,1434,181,1804]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1214. Paragrallomyia brasiliensis n. sp. 12, female, dorsal view; 13, female internal reproductive structures, ventral view; 14, male, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401202/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Epicephalon somewhat swollen above frontal vitta level.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F62511FBDBA473" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
Thorax: Mesonotum with lines of thin brownish microsetulae. Anterior half of postpronotal lobe bare. Femur covered with sparse black microsetulae. Mid and hind tibia cylindrical, without sulcus on outer face. Female cervical sclerite brown and smooth, without swelling. Cell r
<subScript id="156634F9FFCDFFAD26CF257FFC85A48D" attach="left" box="[766,791,1141,1155]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">4+5</subScript>
open at the tip of the wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F6258DFBBFA53F" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
Abdomen: Female abdomen: Single spermathecal duct with an apical small swelling. Single spermatheca cylindrical. Paired spermathecal duct with a rounded swelling apically before splitting into stems. Paired spermathecal duct stems tapered on basal third, with a rounded swelling on apical half. Paired spermathecae oval and striate, invaginated apically only (
<figureCitation id="11D92A39FFCDFFAD259A25F9FE6DA503" box="[427,511,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 1214" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1828,1852]" captionTargetBox="[153,1431,181,1804]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[153,1434,181,1804]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 1214. Paragrallomyia brasiliensis n. sp. 12, female, dorsal view; 13, female internal reproductive structures, ventral view; 14, male, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401202" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401202/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Male abdomen: Inner basal lobes of the copulatory fork arms absent. Ejaculatory apodeme bigger than epandrium and with a broad blade, bigger than sperm pump.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1F86537FFCDFFAD24F62431FE12A5CF" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F62431FE12A5CF" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="BB96EAAEFFCDFFAD24F62431FEE8A55A" bold="true" box="[199,378,1338,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="398A3CE1FFCDFFAD25B52431FBB8A577" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020124372" collectingDate="1994-03-05" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="M. von Tschirnhaus" country="Brazil" county="Rio Curicunari" location="Amazonas" municipality="Uaupes" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="DEBU00280365" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5659881EFFCDFFAD25B52431FE63A55B" box="[388,497,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F1F5762CFFCDFFAD25CC2431FDF4A55B" box="[509,614,1339,1365]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8C3D6067FFCDFFAD26432431FD79A55B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F:8C3D6067FFCDFFAD26432431FD79A55B" box="[626,747,1339,1365]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Curicunari" municipality="Uaupes" name="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Amazonas</location>
,
<location id="8C3D6067FFCDFFAD26C82431FCE6A55B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F:8C3D6067FFCDFFAD26C82431FCE6A55B" box="[761,884,1339,1365]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Curicunari" municipality="Uaupes" name="Rio Negro" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Rio Negro</location>
, downstream
<collectingMunicipality id="6939ACC6FFCDFFAD20252431FBF9A55B" box="[1044,1131,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Uaupes</collectingMunicipality>
, last right tributary of
<collectingCounty id="603C4E30FFCDFFAD21452431FE80A577" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Rio Curicunari</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FD5C107CFFCDFFAD25112454FE00A577" box="[288,402,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" value="1994-03-05">
<collectingDate id="ED18E994FFCDFFAD25112454FE00A577" box="[288,402,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" value="1994-03-05">5.III.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2417536AFFCDFFAD25902455FD17A577" box="[417,645,1375,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">M. von Tschirnhaus</collectorName>
coll. (
<specimenCount id="9FE4FD35FFCDFFAD26E42455FC92A577" box="[725,768,1375,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="D9449EC7FFCDFFAD27202454FC42A577" box="[785,976,1374,1401]" collectionCode="DEBU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">DEBU00280365</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="EFF3AE79FFCDFFAD27EF2455FBB0A577" box="[990,1058,1375,1401]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="398A3CE1FFCDFFAD20062455FEEEA5CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3020124461" collectingDate="2001-07-29" collectingDateMax="2001-08-08" collectingDateMin="2001-07-29" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="Henriques &amp; Vidal" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" municipality="Rio Jau" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="DEBU0001088959" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5659881EFFCDFFAD20062455FB0FA577" box="[1079,1181,1375,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F1F5762CFFCDFFAD209A2455FA86A577" box="[1195,1300,1375,1401]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8C3D6067FFCDFFAD212E2455FA0AA577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014B87AAFFCDFFAD24A62384FC66A65F:8C3D6067FFCDFFAD212E2455FA0AA577" box="[1311,1432,1375,1401]" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Jau" name="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Amazonas</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6939ACC6FFCDFFAD24A62489FF62A593" box="[151,240,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Rio Jaú</collectingMunicipality>
, 015234S 613515W,
<date id="FD5C107CFFCDFFAD25D22489FD5DA593" box="[483,719,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" value="2001-07-29" valueMax="2001-08-08" valueMin="2001-07-29">
<collectingDate id="ED18E994FFCDFFAD25D22489FD5DA593" box="[483,719,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" value="2001-07-29" valueMax="2001-08-08" valueMin="2001-07-29">29.VII08.VIII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2417536AFFCDFFAD26EA2489FC84A593" box="[731,790,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Arm.</collectorName>
suspensa, lâmina dágua,
<collectorName id="2417536AFFCDFFAD200E2489FB20A593" box="[1087,1202,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Henriques</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="2417536AFFCDFFAD20E92489FA87A593" box="[1240,1301,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Vidal</collectorName>
colls. (
<specimenCount id="9FE4FD35FFCDFFAD215D2489FA05A593" box="[1388,1431,1411,1437]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="D9449EC7FFCDFFAD24A624ACFEE7A5CF" box="[151,373,1446,1473]" collectionCode="DEBU" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">DEBU0001088959</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1F86537FFCDFFAD24F624C0FE3CA5EB" box="[199,430,1482,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F624C0FE3CA5EB" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" box="[199,430,1482,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="BB96EAAEFFCDFFAD24F624C0FEF1A5EA" bold="true" box="[199,355,1482,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F1F5762CFFCDFFAD255B24C1FE3CA5EB" box="[362,430,1483,1509]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1F86537FFCDFFAD24F624E4FC66A65F" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="895D36BCFFCDFFAD24F624E4FC66A65F" blockId="10.[151,1437,762,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="BB96EAAEFFCDFFAD24F624E4FEC0A606" bold="true" box="[199,338,1518,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Comments:</emphasis>
This Brazilian species is distinct for its light brown fronto-orbital plate and the absence of the inner basal lobes on the copulatory fork. The long and cylindrical paired spermathecae are also unusual. The genitalia of the
<typeStatus id="5659881EFFCDFFAD24F1273DFEB7A65F" box="[192,293,1591,1617]" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, the only available male of this species, was partially destroyed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>