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<document id="0468702803D7DFE51611DE03580881C5" ID-CLB-Dataset="3104" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa185" ID-GBIF-Dataset="485e61f0-1275-4b5f-9d88-0a11d60e02e6" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5753537" ID-ZooBank="2EBC6EC1-1B97-45FF-AC54-5FA54679A3DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638522105845" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caira, Janine N., Bueno, Veronica &amp; Jensen, Kirsten" docDate="2021" docId="03F92F0ABE5FFFE5FEBCFAA9FDDC5887" docLanguage="en" docName="zlaa185.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193" docSource="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Rockacestus Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen 2021, GEN. NOV." docType="treatment" docUuid="E44B4965-FD5A-4B87-8813-AA9CE2244938" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1354" masterDocId="FFC05772BE4EFFF7FF93FF99FFCB5D43" masterDocTitle="Emerging global novelty in phyllobothriidean tapeworms (Cestoda: Phyllobothriidea) from sharks and skates (Elasmobranchii)" masterLastPageNumber="1363" masterPageNumber="1336" pageNumber="1353" updateTime="1699471881533" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A5A90D8503F307D19BA184057D5B5306">Emerging global novelty in phyllobothriidean tapeworms (Cestoda: Phyllobothriidea) from sharks and skates (Elasmobranchii)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C8E05D7C42CCF08F7511D52F944945FB">Caira, Janine N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF37E2F00B20F2E1D7BB8D135F32D36B">Bueno, Veronica</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="2B5F09EAA84CF656521CE5A4BABFF0B0">Jensen, Kirsten</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7DDC9D38D9421DBE322C72975C81A4C3">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CF7CF755256542273FD58AB28B2E9F84">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E341648D7D9AA3D335C34725FF24C58B">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C490FFDE957E23EC3755A8270090C8FA">193</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="1A056624678B25855F75B6CFDB7C9A1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03F92F0ABE5FFFE5FEBCFAA9FDDC5887" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5753528" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191139095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5753528" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E44B4965-FD5A-4B87-8813-AA9CE2244938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F92F0ABE5FFFE5FEBCFAA9FDDC5887" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1354" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<subSubSection id="C34ACD97BE5FFFE6FEBCFAA9FE8658EF" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FEBCFAA9FD915804" blockId="17.[303,602,1327,1351]" box="[303,602,1327,1351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<heading id="D0A72970BE5FFFE6FEBCFAA9FD915804" box="[303,602,1327,1351]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FEBCFAA9FE175805" ID-CoL="8TG46" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[303,476,1328,1351]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">ROCKACESTUS</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FE70FAAAFD915804" bold="true" box="[483,602,1327,1351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FE70FAAAFD915804" box="[483,602,1327,1351]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="genus">GEN. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FF02FAE1FE8658EF" blockId="17.[145,761,1400,1452]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FF02FAE1FE5F58CE" box="[145,404,1400,1421]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">ZooBank registration:</emphasis>
<uuid id="FFF6A4C9BE5FFFE6FE32FAE1FE8258EF" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">E44B4965-FD5A-4B87-8813- AA9CE2244938</uuid>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34ACD97BE5FFFE5FF02FA4FFDDC5887" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1354" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FF02FA4FFA835FA7" blockId="17.[145,761,1493,1883]" lastBlockId="17.[809,1425,197,740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FF02FA4FFED158A8" box="[145,282,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Worms euapolytic, acraspedote or craspedote. Scolex with four bothridia; cephalic peduncle and myzorhynchus lacking; neck present. Bothridia moderately to highly folded, with apical sucker and marginal loculi. Scolex spinitriches gladiate; filitriches papilliform or acicular. Neck and strobila scutellate. Immature proglottids wider than long; mature proglottids longer than wide. Testes numerous, extending throughout most of proglottid; post-ovarian field of testes absent. Vas deferens minimal or extensive. Genital pores lateral, irregularly alternating; genital atrium shallow. Cirrus sac pyriform to elongate oval, containing coiled cirrus; cirrus armed with spinitriches. Vagina weakly sinuous, extending from ootype along midline of proglottid to anterior margin of cirrus sac, following anterior margin of cirrus to open into genital atrium anterior to cirrus; vaginal sphincter present or absent; seminal receptacle absent. Ovary terminal to subterminal in proglottid, H-shaped in frontal view, tetralobed in cross-section; ovarian margins lobulated or rarely digitiform. Vitellarium follicular; follicles in two extensive lateral bands usually converging on midline in mature proglottids; each band consisting of multiple columns of follicles, extending length of proglottid, interrupted or not by terminal genitalia; uninterrupted by ovary. Uterus medial, ventral, sacciform, extending from ovarian isthmus to cirrus sac. Excretory vessels 4, arranged in one dorsal and one ventral pair on each lateral margin of proglottid. Parasites of skates (
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB9CFD57FB5A5FA7" authorityName="L.S.Berg" authorityYear="1940" box="[1039,1169,718,740]" class="Elasmobranchii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rajiformes</taxonomicName>
). Cosmopolitan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FCBAFC97FADF5E61" blockId="17.[809,1300,781,803]" box="[809,1300,781,803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFC97FB725E61" box="[809,1209,781,803]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<typeStatus id="54EB20BEBE5FFFE6FCBAFC97FC955E60" box="[809,862,782,803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FC56FC94FB725E61" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[965,1209,781,802]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carvajali" status="sp. nov.">Rockacestus carvajali</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FB52FC94FADF5E61" box="[1217,1300,781,802]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FCBAFCD5FA925936" blockId="17.[809,1425,844,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFCD5FBF95E22" box="[809,1074,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Additional species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FBC2FCD5FB855EC3" authority="(Wojciechowska, 1991)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wojciechowska" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="arctowskii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBC2FCD5FA5A5E22" box="[1105,1425,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus arctowskii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FCA2FCF3FB8E5EC3" author="Wojciechowska A" box="[817,1093,874,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref19582" refString="Wojciechowska A. 1991. New species of the genus Phyllobothrium (Cestoda, Tetraphyllidea) from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 36: 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1991">Wojciechowska, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FBC8FCF3FB2E5EC3" box="[1115,1253,874,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB64FCF3FBBF5EDC" authority="(Williams, 1968)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brittanicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FB64FCF3FC615EDD" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus brittanicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC29FC10FBA75EDC" author="Williams HH" box="[954,1132,905,927]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="929 - 937" refId="ref19503" refString="Williams HH. 1968. Phyllobothrium piriei sp. nov. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea) from Raja naevus with a comment on its habitat and mode of attachment. Parasitology 58: 929 - 937." type="journal article" year="1968">Williams, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FBEFFC10FB3C5EDD" box="[1148,1271,905,927]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FA97FC10FC585EFE" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="conchai" status="sp . nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FA97FC10FC585EFE" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus conchai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FC34FC31FBDC5EFE" box="[935,1047,936,957]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FBA0FC31FB855E9F" authority="(Wojciechowska, 1991)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wojciechowska" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="georgiensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBA0FC31FA5A5EFE" box="[1075,1425,936,957]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus georgiensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FCA2FC5FFB8E5E9F" author="Wojciechowska A" box="[817,1093,966,988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref19582" refString="Wojciechowska A. 1991. New species of the genus Phyllobothrium (Cestoda, Tetraphyllidea) from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 36: 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1991">Wojciechowska, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FBC8FC5FFB2E5E9F" box="[1115,1253,966,988]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB64FC5FFB9A5EB8" authority="(Williams, 1968)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="piriei" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FB64FC5FFCA55EB8" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus piriei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC10FC7CFB8C5EB8" author="Williams HH" box="[899,1095,997,1019]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="929 - 937" refId="ref19503" refString="Williams HH. 1968. Phyllobothrium piriei sp. nov. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea) from Raja naevus with a comment on its habitat and mode of attachment. Parasitology 58: 929 - 937." type="journal article" year="1968">Williams, 1968</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FBCEFC7CFB2D5EB9" box="[1117,1254,997,1019]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB64FC7CFB925959" authority="(Kay, 1942)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Kay" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="radioductus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FB64FC7CFC74595A" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus radioductus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC40FB9DFB9A5959" author="Kay MW" box="[979,1105,1028,1050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="261 - 266" refId="ref18357" refString="Kay MW. 1942. A new species of Phyllobothrium van Beneden from Raja binoculata (Girard). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 61: 261 - 266." type="journal article" year="1942">Kay, 1942</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FBF6FB9DFB21595A" box="[1125,1258,1028,1050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB68FB9DFB4F597B" authority="(Wojciechowska, 1991)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wojciechowska" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="rakusai" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FB68FB9DFC4B5974" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus rakusai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC1EFBBBFBB7597B" author="Wojciechowska A" box="[909,1148,1058,1080]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref19582" refString="Wojciechowska A. 1991. New species of the genus Phyllobothrium (Cestoda, Tetraphyllidea) from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 36: 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1991">Wojciechowska, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FB1AFBBBFB34597B" box="[1161,1279,1058,1080]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FA9BFBBBFB025914" authority="(Wojciechowska, 1991)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wojciechowska" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="siedleckii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FA9BFBBBFC545915" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus siedleckii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC21FBD8FB0B5914" author="Wojciechowska A" box="[946,1216,1089,1111]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref19582" refString="Wojciechowska A. 1991. New species of the genus Phyllobothrium (Cestoda, Tetraphyllidea) from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 36: 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1991">Wojciechowska, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FB46FBD8FA9C5915" box="[1237,1367,1089,1111]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FCBAFBF9FB155935" authority="(Schmidt, 1986)" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[809,1246,1120,1142]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="williamsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFBF9FBE85936" box="[809,1059,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus williamsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FBA1FBF9FB1E5935" author="Schmidt GD" box="[1074,1237,1120,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" refId="ref19297" refString="Schmidt GD. 1986. CRC handbook of tapeworm identification. Boca Raton: CRC Press." type="book" year="1986">Schmidt, 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FB77FBF9FA925936" box="[1252,1369,1120,1142]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FCBAFB07FADE59B2" blockId="17.[809,1426,1182,1266]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFB07FB5159F0" box="[809,1178,1182,1204]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
Provisional species:
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FB82FB07FB5159F0" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[1041,1178,1182,1203]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Rockacestus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FB33FB06FB3959F7" box="[1184,1266,1183,1204]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
4 ex
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FAB9FB06FCAA5991" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="batis">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FAB9FB06FCAA5991" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Dipturus batis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FCF9FB24FC385991" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[874,1011,1213,1234]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCF9FB24FC385991" box="[874,1011,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FC64FB24FB8C5991" box="[1015,1095,1213,1234]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
5 ex
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FBEBFB24FA405991" baseAuthorityName="Pozzi" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1144,1419,1213,1234]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Amblyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doellojuradoi">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBEBFB24FA405991" box="[1144,1419,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Amblyraja doellojuradoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FCBAFB45FC7959B2" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[809,946,1244,1265]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFB45FC7959B2" box="[809,946,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5FFFE6FC2BFB45FBC059B2" box="[952,1035,1244,1265]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
6 ex
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FBD6FB45FAC559B2" authorityName="Concha, Caira, Ebert &amp; Pompert" authorityYear="2019" box="[1093,1294,1244,1265]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Dipturus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lamillai">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBD6FB45FAC559B2" box="[1093,1294,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Dipturus lamillai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FCBAFA83FAC25BE3" blockId="17.[809,1425,1306,1696]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAFA83FC6C586C" box="[809,935,1306,1327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Etymology:</emphasis>
The name
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBA2FA82FB6E5873" box="[1073,1189,1307,1328]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rajicestus</emphasis>
Rocka &amp; Laskowski, 2017 was originally established for cestodes from skates with the features of this genus. Unfortunately, Rocka &amp; Laskowski in
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FBA0FAEFFB0258CF" author="Rocka A" box="[1075,1225,1398,1420]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="77 - 107" refId="ref19057" refString="Rocka A. 2017. Chapter 6. Cestodes and nematodes of Antarctic fishes and birds. In: Klimpel S, Kuhn T, Mehlhorn H, eds. Biodiversity and evolution of parasitic life in the Southern Ocean. Basel: Springer International, 77 - 107." type="book chapter" year="2017">Rocka (2017)</bibRefCitation>
neither provided text differentiating the genus nor designated a
<typeStatus id="54EB20BEBE5FFFE6FACDFA0CFA5B58E9" box="[1374,1424,1429,1450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">type</typeStatus>
species and thus, based on the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FBF0FA4BFB2058A4" author="ICZN" box="[1123,1259,1490,1511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" refId="ref18262" refString="ICZN. 1999. International code of zoological nomenclature, 4 th edn. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." type="book" year="1999">ICZN, 1999</bibRefCitation>
; Articles 13.1 and 13.3), the name
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FBB6FA6BFB6B5B44" box="[1061,1184,1522,1543]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rajicestus</emphasis>
is unavailable. The name
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FCE5F989FBC25B66" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[886,1033,1552,1573]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCE5F989FBC25B66" box="[886,1033,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
honours both Dr Anna Rocka’s earlier work on the cestodes of skates and the fact that she and her colleague were the first to recognize the distinctive nature of these skate cestodes.
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FAB4F9F5FABF5BC2" authorityName="Chun" authorityYear="1880" box="[1319,1396,1644,1665]" class="Tentaculata" family="Cestidae" genus="Cestus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cestida" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Ctenophora" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FAB4F9F5FABF5BC2" box="[1319,1396,1644,1665]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Cestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is Latin for ‘girdle’. The gender is masculine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE6FCBAF950FB8D5BBE" blockId="17.[809,1425,1737,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAF950FBCD5B9C" box="[809,1030,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">Provisional name:</emphasis>
New genus 20 of
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FB79F950FCBB5BBD" author="Ruhnke TR &amp; Caira JN &amp; Pickering M" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" pagination="305 - 326" refId="ref19141" refString="Ruhnke TR, Caira JN, Pickering M. 2017. Phyllobothriidea Caira, Jensen, Waeschenbach, Olson &amp; Littlewood, 2014. In: Caira JN, Jensen K, eds. Planetary biodiversity inventory (2008 - 2017): tapeworms from vertebrate bowels of the earth. Special publication no. 25. Lawrence: University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, 305 - 326." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Ruhnke
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FAC0F953FA5A5B9D" box="[1363,1425,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5FFFE6FC3AF971FB8B5BBD" author="Bueno VM" box="[937,1088,1768,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" refId="ref17531" refString="Bueno VM. 2018. Skate tapeworms revisited: a modern approach. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of Connecticut." type="book" year="2018">Bueno (2018)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5FFFE5FCBAF8BFFE6C5F85" blockId="17.[809,1425,1830,1883]" lastBlockId="18.[163,780,197,1476]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1354" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5FFFE6FCBAF8BFFBFE5A78" box="[809,1077,1830,1851]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5FFFE6FC39F8BFFBFE5A78" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[938,1077,1830,1851]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="17" pageNumber="1353" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Rockacestus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
differs conspicuously from all but four of the 20 valid genera of phyllobothriideans (i.e. including
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FED9FF5CFDDB5D99" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[330,528,197,218]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Ruhnkebothrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FED9FF5CFDDB5D99" box="[330,528,197,218]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ruhnkebothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDDFFF5FFCC95D98" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[588,770,198,219]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Yamaguticestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDDFFF5FFCC95D98" box="[588,770,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Yamaguticestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in its possession of marginal loculi on its bothridia. With respect to the four other genera with marginal loculi, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE26FEB8FDB75C75" authorityName="McKenzie &amp; Caira" authorityYear="1998" box="[437,636,289,310]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Cardiobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE26FEB8FDB75C75" box="[437,636,289,310]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Cardiobothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking, rather than possessing, distinct facial loculi. Unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF30FEC7FE925C30" authorityName="Williams &amp; Bray" authorityYear="1984" box="[163,345,350,371]" class="Cestoda" family="Chimaerocestidae" genus="Chimaerocestos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FEC7FE925C30" box="[163,345,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Chimaerocestos</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the vitelline follicles of
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDEDFEC7FCC05C30" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[638,779,350,371]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDEDFEC7FCC05C30" box="[638,779,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distributed throughout the length of the proglottid, rather than being restricted to the posterior regions of the proglottid. It is readily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF30FE40FE935CAD" authorityName="Linton" authorityYear="1889" box="[163,344,473,494]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Crossobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FE40FE935CAD" box="[163,344,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Crossobothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that its proglottids lack laciniations, and its neck and strobila bear, rather than lack, scutes.
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF6BFD8FFE485F68" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[248,387,534,555]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF6BFD8FFE485F68" box="[248,387,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the subset of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF53FDACFE5E5F09" authorityName="Woodland" authorityYear="1927" box="[192,405,565,586]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Scyphophyllidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF53FDACFE5E5F09" box="[192,405,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Scyphophyllidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with marginal loculi in that its bothridia are moderately to highly folded, rather than essentially flat, and in that the spinitriches on its scolex are simple gladiate rather than serrate gladiate or gongylate columnar.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF9E1CBE5CFFE5FF28FD57FDDC5887" blockId="18.[163,780,197,1476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">
Beyond providing an appropriate generic home for the two new species described here, erection of this genus provides an appropriate generic placement for all eight species of
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE2BFCB3FDBF5E7C" authorityName="Van Beneden" authorityYear="1850" box="[440,628,810,831]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Phyllobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE2BFCB3FDBF5E7C" box="[440,628,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Phyllobothrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from skates considered
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FEB9FCD3FE015E1D" box="[298,458,841,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">incertae sedis</emphasis>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5CFFE5FE64FCD0FD205E1C" author="Ruhnke TR &amp; Caira JN &amp; Pickering M" box="[503,747,841,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" pagination="305 - 326" refId="ref19141" refString="Ruhnke TR, Caira JN, Pickering M. 2017. Phyllobothriidea Caira, Jensen, Waeschenbach, Olson &amp; Littlewood, 2014. In: Caira JN, Jensen K, eds. Planetary biodiversity inventory (2008 - 2017): tapeworms from vertebrate bowels of the earth. Special publication no. 25. Lawrence: University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, 305 - 326." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Ruhnke
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDCEFCD3FD535E1D" box="[605,664,841,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
in the most recent revision of the
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FD9CFCF1FD185E3D" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[527,723,872,894]" class="Cestoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="order">Phyllobothriidea</taxonomicName>
, and we hereby transfer these eight species to
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDEFFC1FFCCE5ED8" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[636,773,902,923]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDEFFC1FFCCE5ED8" box="[636,773,902,923]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These species parasitize a variety of skate taxa.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5CFFE5FF30FC5DFE775E99" author="Wojciechowska A" box="[163,444,964,986]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref19582" refString="Wojciechowska A. 1991. New species of the genus Phyllobothrium (Cestoda, Tetraphyllidea) from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 36: 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1991">Wojciechowska (1991)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDDEFC5DFE265EB4" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="variety" species="arctowskii" subSpecies="georgiensis" variety="rakusai">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDDEFC5DFCC85E9A" box="[589,771,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. arctowskii</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FC7AFE9E5EBB" box="[163,341,995,1016]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. georgiensis</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FEF7FC7AFE265EB4" box="[356,493,994,1016]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. rakusai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDBEFC7AFD015EB4" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Wojciechowska" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[557,714,994,1016]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="siedleckii">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDBEFC7AFD015EB4" box="[557,714,994,1016]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. siedleckii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF30FB98FE995955" box="[163,338,1025,1046]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FB98FEDD5955" box="[163,278,1025,1046]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Bathyraja</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FECEFB98FCCD5954" authority="(Norman, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[349,774,1025,1047]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Amblyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgiana">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FECEFB98FD875954" box="[349,588,1025,1047]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Amblyraja georgiana</emphasis>
(Norman, 1938)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF30FBB9FD9B5976" authority="Springer, 1971" authorityName="Springer" authorityYear="1971" box="[163,592,1056,1078]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maccaini">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FBB9FE5E5976" box="[163,405,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Bathyraja maccaini</emphasis>
Springer, 1971
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FD02FBB9FE795917" authority="(Gunther, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Arhynchobatidae" genus="Bathyraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eatonii">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FD02FBB9FF395917" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Bathyraja eatonii</emphasis>
(Günther, 1876)
</taxonomicName>
, respectively.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5CFFE5FDC0FBA7FCC05917" author="Williams HH" box="[595,779,1086,1108]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" pagination="929 - 937" refId="ref19503" refString="Williams HH. 1968. Phyllobothrium piriei sp. nov. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea) from Raja naevus with a comment on its habitat and mode of attachment. Parasitology 58: 929 - 937." type="journal article" year="1968">Williams (1968)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE8BFBC7FDF35930" box="[280,568,1117,1139]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="variety" species="brittanicus" variety="piriei">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE8BFBC7FE095931" box="[280,450,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. brittanicus</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE5CFBC7FDF35930" box="[463,568,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. piriei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDE0FBC7FCC05931" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[627,779,1117,1139]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="williamsi">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDE0FBC7FCC05931" box="[627,779,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Ro. williamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF5CFBE5FD0A59D1" authority="Williams, 1968" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1968" box="[207,705,1148,1170]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Phyllobothrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="minutum">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF5CFBE5FDCF59D2" box="[207,516,1148,1169]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Phyllobothrium minutum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5CFFE5FD9FFBE5FD0A59D1" author="Williams HH" box="[524,705,1148,1170]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" pagination="929 - 937" refId="ref19503" refString="Williams HH. 1968. Phyllobothrium piriei sp. nov. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea) from Raja naevus with a comment on its habitat and mode of attachment. Parasitology 58: 929 - 937." type="journal article" year="1968">Williams, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) from
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF30FB02FE2A59EC" authority="Fowler, 1910" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1910" box="[163,481,1178,1200]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montagui">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF30FB02FE8759F3" box="[163,332,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Raja montagui</emphasis>
Fowler, 1910
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE79FB02FEAE598C" authority="(Muller &amp; Henle, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Henle" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Leucoraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="naevus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE79FB02FD7B59F3" box="[490,688,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Leucoraja naevus</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Henle, 1841)
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE32FB23FDF5598C" box="[417,574,1210,1231]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="naevus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE32FB23FDF5598C" box="[417,574,1210,1231]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Raja naevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FD1DFB23FE3559AE" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Leucoraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fullonica">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FD1DFB23FEDE59AE" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Leucoraja fullonica</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDAEFB41FD3359AE" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[573,760,1240,1261]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fullonica">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDAEFB41FD3359AE" box="[573,760,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Raja fullonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), respectively.
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FEA8FB6FFD955848" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Kay" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[315,606,1270,1291]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="radioductus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FEA8FB6FFD955848" box="[315,606,1270,1291]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus radioductus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FF70FA8FFD555868" authority="(Girard, 1855)" baseAuthorityName="Girard" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[227,670,1301,1323]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Beringraja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="binoculata">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FF70FA8FFE205869" box="[227,491,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Beringraja binoculata</emphasis>
(Girard, 1855)
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FD40FA8FFEE2580A" authorityName="Girard" authorityYear="1855" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Rajidae" genus="Raja" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rajiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="binoculata">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FD40FA8FFEE2580A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Raja binoculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC1E3EDBE5CFFE5FEFBFAADFE3F5809" author="Kay MW" box="[360,500,1332,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" pagination="261 - 266" refId="ref18357" refString="Kay MW. 1942. A new species of Phyllobothrium van Beneden from Raja binoculata (Girard). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 61: 261 - 266." type="journal article" year="1942">Kay (1942)</bibRefCitation>
. Sequence data were generated here for three additional, putatively novel species of
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FEB0FAE8FE7E58C5" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[291,437,1393,1414]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FEB0FAE8FE7E58C5" box="[291,437,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which we have referred to provisionally as
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FECFFA09FE2E58E6" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[348,485,1424,1445]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FECFFA09FE2E58E6" box="[348,485,1424,1445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5CFFE5FE78FA09FDF558E6" box="[491,574,1424,1445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
4,
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FDCEFA09FD2D58E6" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[605,742,1424,1445]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FDCEFA09FD2D58E6" box="[605,742,1424,1445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5CFFE5FD7FFA09FF1B5887" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
5 and
<taxonomicName id="4C50E59FBE5CFFE5FE88FA37FE6F5880" authority="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen, 2021" authorityName="Caira &amp; Bueno &amp; Jensen" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,420,1454,1475]" class="Cestoda" family="Phyllobothriidae" genus="Rockacestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllobothriidea" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924420EBE5CFFE5FE88FA37FE6F5880" box="[283,420,1454,1475]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354">Rockacestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A217FF75BE5CFFE5FE38FA36FE355887" box="[427,510,1455,1476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1354" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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