314 lines
42 KiB
XML
314 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="E8D844DCE933C721929D8D3BA249E91F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2018.1481235" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4747141" ID-ZooBank="63A31AD2-F049-42CB-A45B-557014DC286E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620670765052" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Taylor, Paul D., Martha, Silviu O. & Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2018" docId="03EB8789FFE3447BA1ED7607FD5EF93D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.52.25-26.1657-1721.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 52 (25 - 26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2018.1481235" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aechmellina Taylor & Martha & Gordon 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7245975C-DB11-4D02-B5A9-E81993E7FE2D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1668" masterDocId="FFD2FFF1FFE84477A00C7447FF92FFBE" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of ‘ onychocellid’ cheilostome bryozoan genera" masterLastPageNumber="1721" masterPageNumber="1657" pageNumber="1667" updateTime="1698914560039" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5BA5A33B52EDB77557E011D14A5E533E">Synopsis of ‘ onychocellid’ cheilostome bryozoan genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11A3244AD065AE9A53F944E58AAE03A6">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9863D065309A3D417F6A42AF8231DA4C">Martha, Silviu O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A856C19613B5A483A48B305D312FC3B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="78BB46FFA15E9EAA450FF388631617CA">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D8A4701EA2405F1B3FCE7264D63DA26">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="98624B265DB16F67D5299E1682B8E6F1">
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<mods:date id="56C045BC24ABBA4AF365A6F04509DF2F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="83C19F0A0413BD1DE623C7030EB3DB08">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="8BA3E237A6C940823DE186921A5C2735">2018-07-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B77366B2C72435320402A1B946F22EE8">52</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CA558CD4CEEAAD3033579CAEEE07840A">25 - 26</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9DD600CC2C3B874365458F6972108544">1657</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="8C3A85BEE2F1384157FFD5F88DD4A75A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2018.1481235</mods:url>
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<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE3447CA1ED7607FCD1FDE7" box="[481,835,576,601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE3447CA1ED7607FCD1FDE7" blockId="11.[481,835,576,635]" box="[481,835,576,601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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<heading id="D0B581F3FFE3447CA1ED7607FCD1FDE7" box="[481,835,576,601]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE3447CA2387607FD58FDE7" ID-CoL="85GR7" authority="Taylor & Martha & Gordon, 2018" authorityName="Taylor & Martha & Gordon" authorityYear="2018" box="[564,714,576,601]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA2387607FD58FDE7" bold="true" box="[564,714,576,601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Aechmellina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20557F6FFE3447CA2D87607FCD1FDE7" box="[724,835,576,601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE3447CA2557625FD59FDC5" box="[601,715,610,635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE3447CA2557625FD59FDC5" blockId="11.[481,835,576,635]" box="[601,715,610,635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE3447CA26D7625FD50FDC5" box="[609,706,610,635]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@11.[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Aechmellina falcifera. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian, Goniotheutis quadrata Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. (b–d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE3447CA0AC76EFFC50FCB9" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE3447CA0AC76EFFEA6FD7C" blockId="11.[160,1155,680,775]" box="[160,308,680,706]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA0AC76EFFEA6FD7C" bold="true" box="[160,308,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE3447CA0AC76EFFF4AFD7F" box="[160,216,680,705]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE3447CA0AC768BFC50FCB9" blockId="11.[160,1155,680,775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE3447CA0AC768BFD99FD5A" authority="Voigt, 1949" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1949" box="[160,523,716,740]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="falcifera">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA0AC768BFEE4FD5A" box="[160,374,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Aechmella falcifera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE3447CA188768BFD99FD5A" author="Voigt E" box="[388,523,716,740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" pagination="1 - 49" refId="ref28686" refString="Voigt E. 1949. Cheilostome Bryozoen aus der Quadratenkreide Nordwestdeutschlands. Mitt Geol Staatsinst Hamburg. 19: 1 - 49." type="journal article" year="1949">Voigt, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B2A3CC2FFE3447CA212768BFC2DFCB9" country="Germany" location="Schleswig-Holstein" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Schleswig-Holstein" typeStatus="holotype">
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Cretaceous, early Campanian,
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE3447CA38A768BFB11FD5A" box="[902,1155,716,740]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Gonioteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Belemnitida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quadrata">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA38A768BFB11FD5A" box="[902,1155,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Gonioteuthis quadrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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belemnite Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf,
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<collectingRegion id="4986F87DFFE3447CA27876A8FCD8FCB9" box="[628,842,751,775]" country="Germany" name="Schleswig-Holstein" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Schleswig-Holstein</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE3447CA35A76A8FC2DFCB9" box="[854,959,751,775]" name="Germany" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Germany</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF3D6617FFE3447CA0AC7217FE84F962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" startId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" targetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" targetPageId="11">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE3447CA0AC7217FE84F962" blockId="11.[160,1157,1616,1756]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA0AC7217FF6CF9D9" bold="true" box="[160,254,1616,1639]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE3447CA10B7217FE55F9D9" baseAuthorityName="Voigt" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[263,455,1616,1639]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="falcifera">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA10B7217FE55F9D9" box="[263,455,1616,1639]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Aechmellina falcifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian,
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<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE3447CA0AC722AFCD5F93A" authority="Zone, White Chalk, Lagerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein" authorityName="Zone, White Chalk, Lagerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein" box="[160,839,1645,1668]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Goniotheutis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Belemnitida" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quadrata">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA0AC722AFEFDF93A" box="[160,367,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">Goniotheutis quadrata</emphasis>
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Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein
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</taxonomicName>
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, Germany. (b
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE3447CA3C8722AFC42F93A" box="[964,976,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1667">–</emphasis>
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d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE4447BA0AC74C9FEA3FE02" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC74C9FE86FF19" blockId="12.[160,1155,142,444]" box="[160,276,142,167]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
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<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0AC74C9FE86FF19" bold="true" box="[160,276,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC74F5FEA3FE02" blockId="12.[160,1155,142,444]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
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Colony encrusting. Autozooids subhexagonal, rounded distally (
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE4447BA39A74F5FC68FF74" box="[918,1018,178,202]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@11.[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Aechmellina falcifera. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian, Goniotheutis quadrata Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. (b–d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(b)); zooidal boundaries raised with a medial groove. Cryptocyst extensive, granular. Gymnocyst lacking. Opesia terminal, occupying about one-third of frontal surface; hemi-elliptical with opesiular indentations, proximal edge concave (
|
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE4447BA30C755DFCCFFE8C" box="[768,861,282,306]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@11.[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Aechmellina falcifera. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian, Goniotheutis quadrata Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. (b–d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(c)); operculum semicircular. Ovicell immersed, visible as a slight convexity in the proximal cryptocyst of the distal zooid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE4447BA0F97518FEC8FEC9" box="[245,346,351,375]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@11.[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Aechmellina falcifera. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian, Goniotheutis quadrata Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. (b–d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(c)). Avicularia interzooidal, symmetrical, small, numerous, scattered between the autozooids; opesia longitudinally elliptical; rostrum short, pointed (
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<figureCitation id="13792A1AFFE4447BA0A475E3FE94FE02" box="[168,262,420,444]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-146@11.[163,1153,822,1585]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 3. Aechmellina falcifera. (a) holotype, SMF 26280, early astogeny; Cretaceous, early Campanian, Goniotheutis quadrata Zone, White Chalk, Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. (b–d) NHMUK BZ 757; early Campanian, Sehnde-Höver, Lower Saxony, Germany; (b) autozooids and avicularia; (c) opesiae of two autozooids, that on the upper left fertile; (d) avicularium. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 500 µm; c = 200 µm; d = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4747147/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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(d)).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE4447BA0AC75B0FC9BFD8D" box="[160,777,503,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC75B0FE8FFDAE" blockId="12.[160,777,503,563]" box="[160,285,503,528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0AC75B0FE8FFDAE" bold="true" box="[160,285,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC765CFC9BFD8D" blockId="12.[160,777,503,563]" box="[160,777,539,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA0EF765CFEC1FD8D" authorityName="Canu and Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[227,339,539,563]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0EF765CFEC1FD8D" box="[227,339,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with the commonly used suffix ‘-
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2D7765CFD6FFD8D" box="[731,765,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">ina</emphasis>
|
||
’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3586514FFE4447BA0AC7629FD5EF93D" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC7629FE94FD39" blockId="12.[160,1156,622,1548]" box="[160,262,622,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0AC7629FE94FD39" bold="true" box="[160,262,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC76D5FB84FCC4" blockId="12.[160,1156,622,1548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
A large number of Late Cretaceous and Danian onychocellid species have been assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA0B376F3FEBDFD72" authorityName="Canu and Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[191,303,692,716]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0B376F3FEBDFD72" box="[191,303,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Systematists describing these species have wrongly interpreted
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA41F76F3FB16FD72" authorityName="Canu and Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[1043,1156,692,716]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA41F76F3FB16FD72" box="[1043,1156,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a genus characterised by opesiular indentations and numerous small avicularia, neither of which occurs in the Eocene
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE4447BA25476BDFD18FCAC" box="[600,650,762,786]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species (see above). We therefore introduce the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA15D775BFE44FC8A" authorityName="Taylor & Martha & Gordon" authorityYear="2018" box="[337,470,796,820]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA15D775BFE44FC8A" box="[337,470,796,820]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmellina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for their reception. There are some similarities between this genus and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA12B7778FE0AFCE9" baseAuthorityName="Gordon and Taylor" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[295,408,831,855]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Smittipora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA12B7778FE0AFCE9" box="[295,408,831,855]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Smittipora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but the latter does not have multiple small avicularia and the ovicellate zooids have considerably larger opesiae than non-ovicellate zooids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0CC77C3FC98FA82" blockId="12.[160,1156,622,1548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
Aside from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE4447BA17C77C3FE31FC22" box="[368,419,900,924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species, the following species (listed alphabetically) are referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA0CE77E0FE7EFC01" authority=": Homalostega" authorityName="Homalostega" box="[194,492,935,959]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0CE77E0FE7EFC01" box="[194,492,935,959]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmellina: Homalostega</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA1FB77E0FD68FC01" authority="Brydone, 1909" authorityName="Brydone" authorityYear="1909" box="[503,762,935,959]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="anglica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA1FB77E0FDDAFC01" box="[503,584,935,959]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">anglica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA25E77E0FD68FC01" author="Brydone RM" box="[594,762,935,959]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="337 - 339" refId="ref23857" refString="Brydone RM. 1909. I. - notes on new or imperfectly known Chalk Polyzoa. Geol Mag. 6: 337 - 339." type="journal article" year="1909">Brydone, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA34D77E0FC52FC01" author="Voigt E" box="[833,960,935,959]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref28800" refString="Voigt E. 1959. Revision der von F. v. Hagenow 1838 - 1850 aus der Schreibkreide von Rugen veroffentlichten Bryozoen. Geol. 8: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1959">Voigt 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA3DB77E0FEF8FC5C" authority="Voigt, 1924 a" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1924" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bassleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA3DB77E0FF5EFC5C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella bassleri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA0DB778DFEF8FC5C" author="Voigt E" box="[215,362,970,994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="191 - 247" refId="ref28586" refString="Voigt E. 1924 a. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Bryozoenfauna der subherzynen Kreidemulde. Zweiter Teil. Cheilostomata. Palaontol Z. 6: 191 - 247." type="journal article" year="1924">Voigt, 1924a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA177778DFD18FC5C" box="[379,650,970,994]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Homalostega biconvexa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA299778DFCACFC5C" author="Brydone RM" box="[661,830,970,994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="337 - 339" refId="ref23857" refString="Brydone RM. 1909. I. - notes on new or imperfectly known Chalk Polyzoa. Geol Mag. 6: 337 - 339." type="journal article" year="1909">Brydone, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA38E778DFB91FC5C" author="Voigt E" box="[898,1027,970,994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref28800" refString="Voigt E. 1959. Revision der von F. v. Hagenow 1838 - 1850 aus der Schreibkreide von Rugen veroffentlichten Bryozoen. Geol. 8: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1959">Voigt 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA417778DFE40FBBA" authority="Goldfuss, 1826" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1826" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Celleporidae" genus="Cellepora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hippocrepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA417778DFE8DFBBA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Cellepora hippocrepis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA12577ABFE40FBBA" author="Goldfuss A" box="[297,466,1004,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" refId="ref25914" refString="Goldfuss A. 1826. Petrefacta Germaniae tam ea, quae in museo Universitatis Regiae Borussicae Fredericae Wilhelmiae Rhenanae servantur quam alia quaecunque in Museis Hoeninghausiano Muensteriano aliisque extant Iconibus et Descriptionibus Illustrata. Erster Theil. Dusseldorf: Arnz und Comp." type="book" year="1826">Goldfuss, 1826</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA21877ABFD33FBBA" author="Voigt E" box="[532,673,1004,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="3 - 13" refId="ref28615" refString="Voigt E. 1924 b. Uber neue Bryozoen aus Daniengeschieben Anhalts. Palaontol Z. 6: 3 - 13." type="journal article" year="1924">Voigt 1924b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA2B477ABFF4AFB99" authority="Taylor & McKinney, 2006" authorityName="Taylor & McKinney" authorityYear="2006" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="indefessa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2B477ABFC09FBBA" box="[696,923,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella indefessa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA3A877ABFF4AFB99" author="Taylor PD & McKinney FK" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="1 - 346" refId="ref28471" refString="Taylor PD, McKinney FK. 2006. Cretaceous Bryozoa from the Campanian and Maastrichtian of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains, United States. Scripta Geol. 132: 1 - 346." type="journal article" year="2006">Taylor & McKinney, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA0EA7048FD00FB99" authority="Berthelsen, 1962" authorityName="Berthelsen" authorityYear="1962" box="[230,658,1039,1063]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="latistoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0EA7048FE5BFB99" box="[230,457,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella latistoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA1DE7048FD00FB99" author="Berthelsen O" box="[466,658,1039,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" refId="ref23703" refString="Berthelsen O. 1962. Cheilostome Bryozoa in the Danian deposits of East Denmark. KObenhavn: C. A. Reitzel." type="book" year="1962">Berthelsen, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA2AC7048FB90FB99" authority="Voigt, 1924 a" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1924" box="[672,1026,1039,1063]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2AC7048FCF8FB99" box="[672,874,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella linearis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA37E7048FB90FB99" author="Voigt E" box="[882,1026,1039,1063]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="191 - 247" refId="ref28586" refString="Voigt E. 1924 a. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Bryozoenfauna der subherzynen Kreidemulde. Zweiter Teil. Cheilostomata. Palaontol Z. 6: 191 - 247." type="journal article" year="1924">Voigt, 1924a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA41D7048FE24FBF4" authority="Voigt, 1924 a" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1924" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="parvilabris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA41D7048FE86FBF4" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella parvilabris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA12D7075FE24FBF4" author="Voigt E" box="[289,438,1074,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="191 - 247" refId="ref28586" refString="Voigt E. 1924 a. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Bryozoenfauna der subherzynen Kreidemulde. Zweiter Teil. Cheilostomata. Palaontol Z. 6: 191 - 247." type="journal article" year="1924">Voigt, 1924a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA1C57075FC14FBF4" authority="Berthelsen, 1962" authorityName="Berthelsen" authorityYear="1962" box="[457,902,1074,1098]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pindborgi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA1C57075FD26FBF4" box="[457,692,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella pindborgi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA2CE7075FC14FBF4" author="Berthelsen O" box="[706,902,1074,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" refId="ref23703" refString="Berthelsen O. 1962. Cheilostome Bryozoa in the Danian deposits of East Denmark. KObenhavn: C. A. Reitzel." type="book" year="1962">Berthelsen, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA3957075FED5FBD2" authority="Brydone, 1912" authorityName="Brydone" authorityYear="1912" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Semieschara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="proteus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA3957075FB11FBF4" box="[921,1155,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Semieschara proteus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA0AC7013FED5FBD2" author="Brydone RM" box="[160,327,1108,1132]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="294 - 296" refId="ref23909" refString="Brydone RM. 1912. II. - notes on new or imperfectly known Chalk Polyzoa. Geol Mag. 9: 294 - 296." type="journal article" year="1912">Brydone, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Voigt 1985);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA2137013FC24FBD2" authority="Levinsen, 1925" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1925" box="[543,950,1108,1132]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Monoporellidae" genus="Monoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="seriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2137013FD6DFBD2" box="[543,767,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Monoporella seriata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA3067013FC24FBD2" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[778,950,1108,1132]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="283 - 445" refId="ref27064" refString="Levinsen GMR. 1925. UndersOgelser over Bryozoerne i den danske Kridtformation. Efter Forfatterens dOd udg. af K. Brunnich Nielsen og Th. Mortensen. K Dan Vidensk Selsk Skr / Naturvidensk Math Afd. 7: 283 - 445." type="journal article" year="1925">Levinsen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA3FB7013FBE4FBD2" author="Voigt E" box="[1015,1142,1108,1132]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref28800" refString="Voigt E. 1959. Revision der von F. v. Hagenow 1838 - 1850 aus der Schreibkreide von Rugen veroffentlichten Bryozoen. Geol. 8: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1959">Voigt 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA0AC7030FDA4FB31" authority="Voigt, 1930" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1930" box="[160,566,1143,1167]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="stenostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0AC7030FE33FB31" box="[160,417,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella stenostoma</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA1A37030FDA4FB31" author="Voigt E" box="[431,566,1143,1167]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="379 - 579" refId="ref28637" refString="Voigt E. 1930. Morphologische und stratigraphische Untersuchungen uber die Bryozoenfauna der oberen Kreide. I. Teil. Die cheilostomen Bryozoen der jungeren Oberkreide in Nordwestdeutschland, im Baltikum und in Holland. Leopoldina: Ber Kaiserl-Dtsch Akad Naturforsch Halle. 6: 379 - 579." type="journal article" year="1930">Voigt, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA2457030FBDAFB31" authority="d' Orbigny, 1852" authorityName="d' Orbigny" authorityYear="1852" box="[585,1096,1142,1167]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Aspidostomatidae" genus="Reptescharinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="transversa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2457030FCECFB31" box="[585,894,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Reptescharinella transversa</emphasis>
|
||
d’ Orbigny, 1852
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA0AC70DDFEB6FB0C" author="Voigt E" box="[160,292,1178,1202]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref28766" refString="Voigt E. 1957. Bryozoen aus dem Kreidetuff von St. Symphorien bei Ciply (Ob. Maastrichtien). Bull Inst Royal Sci Nat Belg. 33: 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1957">Voigt 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA14D70DDFD49FB0C" authority="Voigt, 1924 a" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1924" box="[321,731,1178,1202]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ventricosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA14D70DDFDA7FB0C" box="[321,565,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella ventricosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA24870DDFD49FB0C" author="Voigt E" box="[580,731,1178,1202]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="191 - 247" refId="ref28586" refString="Voigt E. 1924 a. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Bryozoenfauna der subherzynen Kreidemulde. Zweiter Teil. Cheilostomata. Palaontol Z. 6: 191 - 247." type="journal article" year="1924">Voigt, 1924a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Several additional unnamed Late Cretaceous ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA13970FBFE3AFB6A" authorityName="Canu and Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[309,424,1212,1236]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA13970FBFE3AFB6A" box="[309,424,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ species can also be transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA37670FBFB93FB6A" box="[890,1025,1212,1236]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA37670FBFB93FB6A" box="[890,1025,1212,1236]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmellina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including those cited as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA15E7098FE63FB49" box="[338,497,1247,1271]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA15E7098FE57FB49" box="[338,453,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmella</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Maastrichtian of California (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA3B97098FBADFB49" author="Taylor PD" box="[949,1087,1247,1271]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="823 - 834" refId="ref28263" refString="Taylor PD. 2008. Late Cretaceous cheilostome bryozoans from California and Baja California. J Paleontol. 82: 823 - 834." type="journal article" year="2008">Taylor 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), late Campanian to Maastrichtian of Arabia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA2647145FC3AFAA4" author="Di Martino E & Taylor PD" box="[616,936,1282,1306]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="80 - 96" refId="ref25461" refString="Di Martino E, Taylor PD. 2013. First bryozoan fauna from a tropical Cretaceous carbonate: Simsima Formation, United Arab Emirates - Oman border region. Cret Res. 43: 80 - 96." type="journal article" year="2013">Di Martino and Taylor 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Cenomanian of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4986F87DFFE4447BA0CC7163FE9FFA82" box="[192,269,1316,1340]" country="United Kingdom" name="Devon" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Devon</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F355760FFFE4447BA1157163FE45FA82" box="[281,471,1316,1340]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD34B6EFFE4447BA1EA7163FD6FFA82" author="Taylor PD & Martha SO" box="[486,765,1316,1340]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" pagination="19 - 31" refId="ref28446" refString="Taylor PD, Martha SO. 2017. Cenomanian cheilostome bryozoans from Devon, England. Ann Paleontol. 103: 19 - 31." type="journal article" year="2017">Taylor and Martha 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0CC7100FE81F9B2" blockId="12.[160,1156,622,1548]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
Congeneric species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA1C07100FDC6FAE1" box="[460,596,1351,1375]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA1C07100FDC6FAE1" box="[460,596,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Aechmellina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
show minor differences from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F9883DFFE4447BA3E17100FBB2FAE1" box="[1005,1056,1351,1375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species, notably: in the cryptocyst, which in some species (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA330712DFC35FA3C" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1925" box="[828,935,1386,1410]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Monoporellidae" genus="Monoporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="seriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA330712DFC35FA3C" box="[828,935,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">A. seriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is convex; in the proximal edge of the opesia, which may be raised slightly to form a rim continuous with the arched distolateral edge (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA27E71E8FD71FA79" authorityName="Brydone" authorityYear="1909" box="[626,739,1455,1479]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmellina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="anglica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA27E71E8FD71FA79" box="[626,739,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">A. anglica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and in the form of the avicularia which vary from short and rounded (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA2857196FCB8FA57" authorityName="Voigt" authorityYear="1930" box="[649,810,1489,1513]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="stenostoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA2857196FCB8FA57" box="[649,810,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">A. stenostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to long and pointed (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C424D1CFFE4447BA4627196FE94F9B2" authorityName="Taylor & McKinney" authorityYear="2006" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Onychocellidae" genus="Aechmella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="indefessa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA4627196FE94F9B2" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">A. indefessa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC7200FF79F9DE" blockId="12.[160,716,1607,1667]" box="[160,235,1607,1632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">
|
||
<emphasis id="B936EA8DFFE4447BA0AC7200FF79F9DE" bold="true" box="[160,235,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Range</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFD369FFFE4447BA0AC722CFD5EF93D" blockId="12.[160,716,1607,1667]" box="[160,716,1643,1667]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1668">Cretaceous (Cenomanian) to Paleocene (Danian).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |