treatments-xml/data/03/EB/13/03EB13395D73FFA1C9CC10BE9D29F843.xml
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<document id="73C08E455EE2269A265032480CBA4143" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5433.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953646" ID-ZooBank="06E5A735-A276-41D7-A9EE-B09642D953B6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712750820505" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sak, Serdar, Karaytuğ, Süphan &amp; Huys, Rony" docDate="2024" docId="03EB13395D73FFA1C9CC10BE9D29F843" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5433.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5433 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5433.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arenopontia gunduzi Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9196D0ED-D217-45E3-BD72-DB8CE1E09E15" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFD26B415D69FFBEC95B1029983EFFA9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Arenopontia Kunz, 1937 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Arenopontiidae), including the description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1712751723636" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F01DAF02346B3914FE13FEA4A463137A">A revision of the genus Arenopontia Kunz, 1937 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Arenopontiidae), including the description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CD2FB3B355C23977767BAA0387301695">Sak, Serdar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1F1DF8C05781E9A188A38F9F4048E174">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Literature, Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, Türkiye.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="00FC959A50E4A370955752A8B8559C26">Karaytuğ, Süphan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="312CBB61569345311D7C82EA65D3B4AD">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mersin University, Mersin, Türkiye.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D5285CB423A2D19EC6D34D1CB5C6894">Huys, Rony</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C356BCD4AACE6E9712BF0410EC81EB14">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03EB13395D73FFA1C9CC10BE9D29F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953776" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9196D0ED-D217-45E3-BD72-DB8CE1E09E15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB13395D73FFA1C9CC10BE9D29F843" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C9CC10BE99D3FF18" blockId="26.[151,863,150,249]" box="[151,493,150,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0B515435D73FFA4C9CC10BE99D3FF18" bold="true" box="[151,493,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4C9CC10BE99D3FF18" bold="true" box="[151,493,150,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D73FFA4C9CC10BE99B2FF18" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,396,150,177]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4C9CC10BE99B2FF18" bold="true" box="[151,396,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D73FFA4C8C810BE99D3FF18" box="[403,493,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C9CC10939B61FF7C" blockId="26.[151,863,150,249]" box="[151,863,186,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">https://zoobank.org/9196D0ED-D217-45E3-BD72-DB8CE1E0</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C358F1A45D73FFA4C9CC10F69919FF50" box="[151,295,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C9CC10F69919FF50" blockId="26.[151,863,150,249]" box="[151,295,223,249]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C9C410F69921FF50" box="[159,287,223,249]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStart-3="FIGURE 16" captionStartId-0="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="29.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionStartId-3="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetBox-2="[168,1423,191,1901]" captionTargetBox-3="[190,1401,190,1910]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@29.[151,1436,181,1915]" captionTargetId-3="figure-17@30.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionTargetPageId-1="28" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionTargetPageId-3="30" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) P1, anterior; (B) P2, anterior; (C) P3, anterior; (D) P4, anterior." captionText-3="FIGURE 16. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted]." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953682" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10953682/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 1316</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358F1A45D73FFA4C9CC110F9D71FE66" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C9CC110F9CB3FEE9" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" box="[151,1165,294,321]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B2AA8725D73FFA4C9CC110F9CB6FEE9" box="[151,1160,294,321]" country="France" location="Pas-de-Calais" municipality="Ambleteuse" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4C9CC110F9908FEE9" bold="true" box="[151,310,294,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="54F91C8D5D73FFA4C9CC110F98ECFEE9" box="[151,210,294,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F355E2BF5D73FFA4C867110E99B5FEE8" box="[316,395,295,321]" name="France" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">France</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E9DF4F45D73FFA4C8CC110F9A0AFEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB13395D73FFA1C9CC10BE9D29F843:8E9DF4F45D73FFA4C8CC110F9A0AFEE9" box="[407,564,294,320]" country="France" municipality="Ambleteuse" name="Pas-de-Calais" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pas-de-Calais</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9938555D73FFA4CB66110F9AF8FEE9" box="[573,710,294,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ambleteuse</collectingMunicipality>
; fine sandy beach, near low-water mark
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C11639D71FE66" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4C99C1163998DFECD" bold="true" box="[199,435,330,356]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2AA8725D73FFA4C8E611639CE1FECD" box="[445,1247,330,357]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F91C8D5D73FFA4C8E611639A1BFECD" box="[445,549,330,356]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D73FFA4CB7411629A7AFECC" box="[559,580,331,357]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female"></specimenCount>
(dissected on eight slides) (
<collectionCode id="ED533AEA5D73FFA4CAD111639BC8FECD" box="[906,1014,330,356]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
reg. no 2024.1036)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2AA8725D73FFA4CDB011629D74FE66" collectingDate="1997-05-19" collectionCode="NHMUK, R" collectorName="Karaman-Chappuis &amp; Huys &amp; S. Conroy-Dalton" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F91C8D5D73FFA4CDB011629D66FECC" box="[1259,1368,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
are
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D73FFA4CCD511639892FE21" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
dissected on nine slides (
<collectionCode id="ED533AEA5D73FFA4C88311479A7AFE21" box="[472,580,366,392]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
reg. no 2024.1037),
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D73FFA4CA6111479B42FE21" box="[826,892,366,392]" count="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
dissected on six and seven slides, respectively (
<collectionCode id="ED533AEA5D73FFA4C9C411BB9935FE05" box="[159,267,402,428]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
reg. nos 2024.10381039), and
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D73FFA4CBD211BB9AF2FE05" box="[649,716,402,428]" count="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D73FFA4CA5111BB9B06FE05" box="[778,824,402,428]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
in ethanol (
<collectionCode id="ED533AEA5D73FFA4CA9211BB9C0BFE05" box="[969,1077,402,428]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
reg. nos 2024.10401043); all collected at type locality with
<collectorName id="26B7C7F95D73FFA4C8B2119C9AFDFE66" box="[489,707,437,463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Karaman-Chappuis</collectorName>
method; leg.
<collectionCode id="ED533AEA5D73FFA4CA06119F9B4DFE79" box="[861,883,438,464]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26B7C7F95D73FFA4CA25119F9B87FE79" box="[894,953,438,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Huys</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B7C7F95D73FFA4CA86119C9C98FE66" box="[989,1190,437,463]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. Conroy-Dalton</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFFC84EF5D73FFA4CDE9119C9D74FE66" box="[1202,1354,437,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-05-19">
<collectingDate id="EFB87D075D73FFA4CDE9119C9D74FE66" box="[1202,1354,437,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-05-19">19 May 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358F1A45D73FFA1C99C11F0990EFACA" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C11F09CD4FC9C" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4C99C11F099F3FE5A" bold="true" box="[199,461,473,499]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description of female.</emphasis>
Total body length from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami 340 μm (only
<typeStatus id="54F91C8D5D73FFA4C9CC11D498C7FDBE" box="[151,249,509,535]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
measured before dissection). Body slender and cylindrical, without clear distinction between prosome and urosome (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C85C120999B0FD92" box="[263,398,544,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13A, B</figureCitation>
). Maximum width 25 μm measured at posterior margin of cephalothorax; width more or less uniform throughout remainder of body. Hyaline frills of thoracic somites weakly developed and crenulated, those of genital double-somite and free abdominal somites strongly developed and consisting of rectangular digitate or weakly incised lappets (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C8F312A59A62FD0F" box="[424,604,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 13A, B, D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CB3212A59AA3FD0F" box="[617,669,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14A</figureCitation>
). Genital double-somite (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CAE512A59C73FD0F" box="[958,1101,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 13A, B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CD0012A59CB2FD0F" box="[1115,1164,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14A</figureCitation>
) 2.27 times longer than wide (measured in ventral aspect); without chitinous ribs marking original segmentation; with two middorsal, two lateral and two ventral pores. Anal somite (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CB2A12FA9AC5FD47" box="[625,763,723,750]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 13B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CA5E12FA9B09FD44" box="[773,823,723,749]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14A</figureCitation>
) with two dorsal and two lateral pores. Anal operculum pinnate; with minute spinules along free distal margin (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CA5612DE9B49FCB8" box="[781,887,759,785]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
). Anus positioned subterminally between caudal rami. Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C81313329993FC9C" box="[328,429,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
) small, broadly subtriangular, tapering distally, with two delicate sensilla.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C13179CA6FB86" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Caudal rami (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C838131799D5FCF1" box="[355,491,830,856]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13C, D</figureCitation>
) approximately 2.65 times longer than maximum width (measured in dorsal view), tapering posteriorly; with single pores dorsally in anterior quarter (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CAC1134B9C3FFCD5" box="[922,1025,866,892]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
) and laterally in posterior half near insertion of seta III (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C8DC13AF99CEFC09" box="[391,496,902,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
); outer distal corner produced into posteriorly directed, recurved spinous process, accompanied at base by outer spinular row (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4CBD813809AD7FC6D" box="[643,745,937,964]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
); dorsal surface with spur-like process, inner margin with few spinules (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C85913E49957FC4E" box="[258,361,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 13. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
). Armature consisting of seven setae; seta I small; setae II and III long and naked; seta IV short, sparsely pinnate, located between seta V and posterior spinous process; seta V long and with fracture plane; seta VI small, naked and located at inner distal corner; seta VII foliaceous and tri-articulate at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C14119BCBFB48" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C8161411998CFBFA" box="[333,434,1080,1107]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
) slender, six-segmented. Segment 1 with a short seta near anterodistal margin. Segment 2 longest, about 3.7 times longer than wide. Segment 4 with long aesthetasc (L: 30 μm) fused at base with seta. Distal segment with seven naked setae (two of which spatulate) and apical acrothek consisting of short aesthetasc (L: 15 μm) and two slender setae. All setae naked except for plumose seta on dorsal surface of segment 2. Armature formula: 1-[1], 2-[7 + 1 plumose], 3-[4], 4-[(1 + ae)], 5-[1], 6-[7 + acrothek].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C14C29CC9FA11" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C86814C29989FAAC" box="[307,439,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@30.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 16. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16B, C</figureCitation>
). Coxa small (not figured), without ornamentation. Basis and proximal endopodal segment fused, forming elongate allobasis; with fine spinules along exopodal margin as figured; original basis-endopod boundary marked by incomplete transverse spinule row. Exopod one-segmented, elongate, with a naked apical seta (about 1.35 times longer than exopod). Distal endopodal segment with spinules on medial surface and at outer distal corner; medial armature consisting of two short spines; apical armature consisting of two spines and three geniculate setae, longest of which with spinules around geniculation and fused basally to naked accessory seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C15E89BD8FA75" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" box="[199,998,1473,1500]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Mandible, maxillule, maxilla and maxilliped as in
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D73FFA4CBA715EB9BB8FA72" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[764,902,1473,1500]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anatolica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4CBA715EB9BB8FA72" box="[764,902,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. anatolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D73FFA4CAD715EB9BD8FA75" bold="true" box="[908,998,1474,1500]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D73FFA4CAD715EB9BD8FA75" box="[908,998,1474,1500]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA4C99C15CC9B8CF8B4" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
P1 (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C9AE15CC9961F9A9" box="[245,351,1509,1536]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[168,1423,191,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[151,1436,181,1915]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 15. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) P1, anterior; (B) P2, anterior; (C) P3, anterior; (D) P4, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953682/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
). Intercoxal sclerite wide and subrectangular. Praecoxa represented by triangular naked sclerite. Coxa without ornamentation. Basis with few coarse spinules near base of endopod and fine spinules around outer margin; anterior surface with a pore and a small, setiform, naked spine near medial margin. Exopod three-segmented; exp-1 and -2 with spinules around outer margin; exp-1 1.55 times longer than exp-2, with unipinnate outer spine; exp-2 without outer element; exp-3 with short unipinnate outer spine, a longer curved unipinnate spine and one geniculate seta distally, and one inner, apically penicillate seta subdistally. Endopod two-segmented, prehensile; enp-1 about eight times longer than wide, and 1.73 times longer than exopod; with a serrate inner seta in proximal third, and one spinule near outer distal corner; enp-2 about as long as wide, with a short unipinnate outer spine and a slightly longer geniculate inner claw, in addition to one large spinule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D73FFA1C99C170E9ACCFEE8" blockId="26.[151,1437,294,2036]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
P2P4 (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D73FFA4C879170E9995F8EB" box="[290,427,1831,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1939,1963]" captionTargetBox="[168,1423,191,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[151,1436,181,1915]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 15. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov. (♀): (A) P1, anterior; (B) P2, anterior; (C) P3, anterior; (D) P4, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953682/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 15BD</figureCitation>
) intercoxal sclerites naked, with concave distal margin. Praecoxae triangular, small and naked. Coxae wider than long and without ornamentation. Bases smaller than coxae, with a spinular row near base of endopod and at outer distal corner; anterior surface with a pore near coxa-basis boundary; outer basal seta absent (P2), plumose (P3) or naked (P4). Exopods three-segmented; segments with spinular ornamentation as figured; inner distal spine of exp-3 bipinnate, all other exopodal elements unipinnate; hyaline frills of exp-1 and -2 well developed; exp-2 with lateral pore halfway down inner margin length; P3P4 exp-3 with anterior surface pore. Endopods two-segmented, with enp-1 distinctly longer than enp-
<quantity id="4CBA0FCA5D76FFA1CAEA10BE9BE5FF18" box="[945,987,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
P3P4; P2P4 enp-1 about 1.8, 2.4 and 3.8 times longer than their respective distal segments, with few coarse spinules along outer margin as figured. P2 enp-2 with a long, apically serrate, posteriorly directed seta near proximal inner margin. P2P3 enp-2 with a long bipinnate seta terminally. P4 enp-2 small, with a basally fused, apically serrate seta, and a long bipinnate seta at outer distal corner. Spine and seta formula as follows:
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3DF2A75D72FFA5C9CC17BE9A45F87D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953678" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953678/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[211,1387,193,1910]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D72FFA5C9CC17BE9A45F87D" blockId="27.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D72FFA5C9CC17BE9A69F819" bold="true" box="[151,599,1943,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
FIGURE 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D72FFA5C87E17BE9A3FF806" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[293,513,1943,1967]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D72FFA5C87E17BE9A3FF806" bold="true" box="[293,513,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D72FFA5CB5C17B19A69F819" box="[519,599,1944,1968]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀): (A) habitus, dorsal; (B) habitus, lateral; (C) anal somite and left caudal ramus, lateral; (D) anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3DF2A75D75FFA2C9CC17BE9D64F819" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953680" box="[151,1370,1943,1968]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D75FFA2C9CC17BE9D64F819" blockId="28.[151,1370,1943,1968]" box="[151,1370,1943,1968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D75FFA2C9CC17BE9A65F819" bold="true" box="[151,603,1943,1968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
FIGURE 14.
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D75FFA2C87D17BE9A3DF806" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[294,515,1943,1967]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D75FFA2C87D17BE9A3DF806" bold="true" box="[294,515,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D75FFA2CB5117B19A65F819" box="[522,603,1944,1968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3DF2A75D74FFA3C9CC17BA9D05F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953682" box="[151,1339,1939,1963]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953682/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[151,250,1939,1963]" targetBox="[168,1423,191,1901]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D74FFA3C9CC17BA9D05F802" blockId="29.[151,1339,1939,1963]" box="[151,1339,1939,1963]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D74FFA3C9CC17BA9A65F802" bold="true" box="[151,603,1939,1963]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
FIGURE 15.
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D74FFA3C87D17BA9A3DF802" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[294,515,1939,1963]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D74FFA3C87D17BA9A3DF802" bold="true" box="[294,515,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D74FFA3CB5117BA9A65F802" box="[522,603,1939,1963]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(♀): (A) P1, anterior; (B) P2, anterior; (C) P3, anterior; (D) P4, anterior.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3DF2A75D77FFA0C9CC17BE99BBF851" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10953684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" startId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[190,1401,190,1910]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D77FFA0C9CC17BE99BBF851" blockId="30.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D77FFA0C9CC17BE9A6BF819" bold="true" box="[151,597,1943,1968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
FIGURE 16.
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D77FFA0C87F17BE9A3EF806" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,512,1943,1967]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D77FFA0C87F17BE9A3EF806" bold="true" box="[292,512,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D77FFA0CB5D17B19A6BF819" box="[518,597,1944,1968]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1CBAA115D9CDEFDA8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<table id="F942508F5D760041C83B115D9CCFFDA8" box="[352,1265,372,513]" gridcols="3" gridrows="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<tr id="3572A06D5D760041C83B115D9CCFFE25" box="[352,1265,372,396]" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76A3C9115D760041CBAA115D9B7EFE25" box="[753,832,372,396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Exopod</th>
<th id="76A3C9115D760041CDCD115D9CCFFE25" box="[1174,1265,372,396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3572A06D5D760041C83B11B59CCFFE1D" box="[352,1265,412,436]" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A3C9115D760041C83B11B59944FE1D" box="[352,378,412,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P2</th>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CBAA11B59B7EFE1D" box="[753,832,412,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.0.021</td>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CDCD11B59CCFFE1D" box="[1174,1265,412,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.110</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3572A06D5D760041C83B11EA9CCFFE72" box="[352,1265,451,475]" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A3C9115D760041C83B11EA9944FE72" box="[352,378,451,475]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P3</th>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CBAA11EA9B7EFE72" box="[753,832,451,475]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.0.021</td>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CDCD11EA9CCFFE72" box="[1174,1265,451,475]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.010</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3572A06D5D760041C83B11C09CCFFDA8" box="[352,1265,489,513]" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A3C9115D760041C83B11C09944FDA8" box="[352,378,489,513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P4</th>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CBAA11C09B7EFDA8" box="[753,832,489,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.0.021</td>
<td id="76A3C9115D760041CDCD11C09CCFFDA8" box="[1174,1265,489,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">0.020</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C12199D6CFD3B" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Fifth legs (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C81B1219999BFDE3" box="[320,421,560,586]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
) closely set together but not touching medially. Baseoendopod and exopod fused forming a trapezoid plate with anterior surface pore near outer margin; distal margin with three pinnate setae, outer one longest, middle one shortest an inner one spiniform and swollen in proximal half; outer basal seta long and plumose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C12B598CEFC8B" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Genital field positioned near anterior margin of genital double-somite (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1CAB812B59C75FD1F" box="[995,1099,668,694]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
). Genital apertures (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1CC7512B59DAAFD1F" box="[1326,1428,668,694]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
) fused, forming median common slit; closed off by fused P6 forming operculum, rudimentary armature elements not discernible; copulatory pore small, located midventrally, close to genital slit; seminal receptacles difficult to discern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C13059B30FC26" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C99C13059987FCEF" bold="true" box="[199,441,812,838]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description of male.</emphasis>
Total body length from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami 336 μm. Body ornamentation (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C8131379998DFCC3" box="[328,435,848,874]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C8E4137999D1FCC3" box="[447,495,848,874]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@30.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 16. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">16B</figureCitation>
) essentially as in female. Sexual dimorphism in antennule, urosomal segmentation, P5 and P6. Spermatophore length approximately 68 μm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C13B1995EFB06" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C81013B199F1FC1B" box="[331,463,920,946]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@30.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 16. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 16D, E</figureCitation>
) nine-segmented, haplocer; geniculation between segments 7 and 8. Segment 2 longest and about 2.7 times longer than wide; segment 4 an incomplete sclerite with two small spiniform elements (one pinnate) (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C85813C99954FC53" box="[259,362,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[190,1401,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@30.[172,1415,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 16. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) habitus ♂, dorsal; (B) antenna ♀, lateral; (C) antenna ♀, medial; (D) antennule ♂, ventral [armature of segments 36 partly omitted; see (E)]; (E) antennulary segments 36, anterior ♂ [modified elements on segments 78 omitted]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953684/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
); segment 5 with three naked setae and one spinulose element plus long aesthetasc (L: 57 μm) fused basally to a small slender seta; segment 6 with two setae; segment 7 with two modified spines and a seta; segment 8 with a short unipinnate spine; distal segment with seven naked setae (two of which spatulate) and apical acrothek. Setal formula: 1-[1], 2-[7 + 1 plumose], 3-[6], 4-[1 + 1 pinnate], 5-[3 + 1 spinulose + (1 + ae)], 6-[2], 7-[1 + 2 modified], 8-[1 modified], 9-[7 + acrothek]. Acrothek consisting of short aesthetasc (L: 28 μm) fused basally to two slender setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C14919C51FAB3" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
P5 (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C9A314919961FB7B" box="[248,351,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
) with anterior surface pore and with armature as in female but all elements on distal margin comparatively shorter and more spiniform; outer element longest and bipinnate, middle one minute and naked, inner one bipinnate but without flagellate distal part observed in
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D76FFA1CA7015289B7FFAB2" box="[811,833,1281,1307]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
. Outer basal seta plumose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C150D990EFACA" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Sixth legs (
<figureCitation id="1379BEAA5D76FFA1C81F150D9999FA97" box="[324,423,1316,1342]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[171,1404,199,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-17@28.[161,1427,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 14. Arenopontia gunduzi sp. nov.: (A) urosome ♀, ventral; (B) urosome ♂, ventral; (C) antennule ♀, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10953680" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10953680/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical, with smallest P6 closing off functional gonopore; each with a long sparsely plumose seta.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358F1A45D76FFA1C99C15459C36FA03" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C15459C36FA03" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C99C15459970FA2F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1388,1414]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name (a noun in the genitive case) is named after Prof. İslam Gündüz (Ondokuz Mayıs University,
<collectingRegion id="49866CCD5D76FFA1C84115B99949FA03" box="[282,375,1424,1450]" country="Turkey" name="Samsun" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Samsun</collectingRegion>
), in recognition of his contributions to zoology in
<collectingCountry id="F355E2BF5D76FFA1CAF315B99C3AFA03" box="[936,1028,1424,1450]" name="Turkey" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Türkiye</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358F1A45D76FFA1C99C159D9D29F843" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C159D9C84F8F3" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C99C159D9905FA67" bold="true" box="[199,315,1460,1486]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1C819159C9A12FA67" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[322,556,1460,1487]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C819159C9A12FA67" box="[322,556,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Arenopontia gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CB69159D9AB2FA67" bold="true" box="[562,652,1460,1486]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D76FFA1CB69159D9AB2FA67" box="[562,652,1460,1486]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shares the presence of a dorsal spur on the caudal ramus with
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CC1A159C9DA3FA67" authorityName="Lindgren" authorityYear="1976" box="[1345,1437,1460,1487]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riedli">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CC1A159C9DA3FA67" box="[1345,1437,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. riedli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1C99315F0990FFA5B" authorityName="Cottarelli" authorityYear="1975" box="[200,305,1497,1523]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesaie">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C99315F0990FFA5B" box="[200,305,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. nesaie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. While
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1C8D615F099D5FA5B" authorityName="Lindgren" authorityYear="1976" box="[397,491,1496,1523]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riedli">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C8D615F099D5FA5B" box="[397,491,1496,1523]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. riedli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can readily be distinguished by the much shorter P1 endopod, the presence of two distal elements on P2P3 enp-2, five elements on the female P5 and two elements on the male P6,
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CDA115D49D4DF9BF" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[1274,1395,1532,1559]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CDA115D49D4DF9BF" box="[1274,1395,1532,1559]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CC2015D598F6F993" bold="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D76FFA1CC2015D598F6F993" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1C85A16089954F993" authorityName="Cottarelli" authorityYear="1975" box="[257,362,1569,1595]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesaie">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C85A16089954F993" box="[257,362,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. nesaie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are morphologically very similar. Differences between both species include (1) relative length of P1 enp-1 (1.7 times length of exopod
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CB02166C9A4EF9F7" box="[601,624,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
2.0); (2) proportional lengths of endopodal segments of P2 (enp-1:enp-2 1.75
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C98B164098D9F92B" box="[208,231,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
1.5); (3) P4 endopod (distinctly longer than exp-1 and setae of enp-2 extending beyond exp-3
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CC4416409D08F92B" box="[1311,1334,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
about as long as exp-1 and setae of enp-2 not extending beyond exp-3); (4) length of
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D76FFA1CD5C16A49C22F90E" box="[1031,1052,1677,1703]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
P5 middle marginal element (0.3 times length of outer marginal seta
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CB4416989A08F963" box="[543,566,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
0.450.50); (5) length of outer and inner marginal elements of
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D76FFA1CDAE16989D34F962" box="[1269,1290,1713,1739]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
P5 distinctly different (inner one shorter)
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C88116FC99CFF947" box="[474,497,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
equally long); (6)
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D76FFA1CB9316FC9AE3F946" box="[712,733,1749,1775]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male"></specimenCount>
P5 inner marginal element shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CDD716FC9D3BF947" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[1164,1285,1748,1775]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CDD716FC9D3BF947" box="[1164,1285,1748,1775]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CC5616FD9D56F947" bold="true" box="[1293,1384,1748,1774]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D76FFA1CC5616FD9D56F947" box="[1293,1384,1748,1774]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(0.5
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C9CC16D09890F8BB" box="[151,174,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
0.75 times length of outer marginal seta); (7)
<specimenCount id="9D4469A65D76FFA1CBEC16D09AF2F8BA" box="[695,716,1785,1811]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male"></specimenCount>
P5 middle marginal element naked and reduced (15% length of outer marginal element)
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C8F317349981F89F" box="[424,447,1821,1846]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
bipinnate and longer (one-third length of outer marginal element); and (8) female genital operculum (fused sixth legs) without armature
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CBFE17689A82F8F3" box="[677,700,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">vs</emphasis>
with three minute processes (vestigial setae).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDA22F5D76FFA1C99C174D9D29F843" blockId="31.[151,1437,560,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
The only confirmed record of
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CB50174C9A41F8D7" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[523,639,1892,1919]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CB50174C9A41F8D7" box="[523,639,1892,1919]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CBDF174D9AE4F8D7" bold="true" box="[644,730,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D76FFA1CBDF174D9AE4F8D7" box="[644,730,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is from the
<typeStatus id="54F91C8D5D76FFA1CA03174C9BB9F8D6" box="[856,903,1893,1919]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
locality.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CAB2174D9CACF8D7" author="Bonne, W." box="[1001,1170,1892,1918]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref24972" refString="Bonne, W. (2003) Benthische copepodengemeenschappen in relatie tot natuurlijke en anthropogene invloeden in the Noordzee. Sedimenten, zandontginning en de phytoplankton bloei. Benthic copepod communities in relation to natural and anthropogenic influences in the North Sea. Sediments, sand extraction and phytoplankton blooms. PhD dissertation, University of Gent, Belgium, 289 pp." type="book" year="2003">Bonnes (2003)</bibRefCitation>
record of
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CDA4174C9D5FF8D7" authorityName="Cottarelli" authorityYear="1975" box="[1279,1377,1893,1919]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesaie">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CDA4174C9D5FF8D7" box="[1279,1377,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. nesaie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Kwinte Bank, a sand bank off the Belgian coast, may in reality refer to
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1CAE517A09C0CF80B" authority="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys, 2024" authorityName="Sak &amp; Karaytuğ &amp; Huys" authorityYear="2024" box="[958,1074,1928,1955]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunduzi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CAE517A09C0CF80B" box="[958,1074,1928,1955]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. gunduzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CD6317A19CB1F80B" bold="true" box="[1080,1167,1928,1954]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A205C3465D76FFA1CD6317A19CB1F80B" box="[1080,1167,1928,1954]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
The same conspecificity may apply to the records of
<taxonomicName id="4C42D9AC5D76FFA1C88A17849A48F86F" authorityName="Kunz" authorityYear="1937" box="[465,630,1964,1991]" class="Copepoda" family="Arenopontiidae" genus="Arenopontia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterranea">
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1C88A17849A48F86F" box="[465,630,1964,1991]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. subterranea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from southern
<collectingCountry id="F355E2BF5D76FFA1CA7A17859B42F86F" box="[801,892,1964,1990]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">England</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CAD717859C2AF86F" author="Harris, R. P." box="[908,1044,1964,1990]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="375 - 387" refId="ref26368" refString="Harris, R. P. (1972) Horizontal and vertical distribution of the interstitial harpacticoid copepods of a sandy beach. Journal of the marine biological Association of the United Kingdom, 52, 375 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315400018749" type="journal article" year="1972">Harris 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CD7A17859CB1F86F" author="Gee, J. M." box="[1057,1167,1964,1990]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="497 - 510" refId="ref26109" refString="Gee, J. M. (1987) Impact of epibenthic predation on estuarine intertidal harpacticoid copepod populations. Marine Biology, 96, 497 - 510. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00397967" type="journal article" year="1987">Gee 1987</bibRefCitation>
; Joint
<emphasis id="B9367E3D5D76FFA1CD8217849D2FF86F" box="[1241,1297,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
1982;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CC05178598EEF843" author="Wells, J. B. J." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="262 - 274" refId="ref31249" refString="Wells, J. B. J. (1961) Interstitial copepods from the Isles of Scilly. Crustaceana, 2, 262 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854061 X 00392" type="journal article" year="1961">Wells 1961</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1C98717F9992BF843" author="Wells, J. B. J." box="[220,277,2000,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="10 - 26" refId="ref31288" refString="Wells, J. B. J. (1963) Copepoda from the littoral region of the estuary of the River Exe (Devon, England). Crustaceana, 5, 10 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854063 X 00020" type="journal article" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1C87B17F99966F843" author="Wells, J. B. J." box="[288,344,2000,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="255 - 268" refId="ref31388" refString="Wells, J. B. J. (1970) The marine flora and fauna of the Isles of Scilly. Crustacea: Copepoda: Harpacticoida. Journal of natural History, 4, 255 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937000770251" type="journal article" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
) and northern
<collectingCountry id="F355E2BF5D76FFA1C8A117F89A7BF842" box="[506,581,2001,2027]" name="France" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">France</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CB0817F99AE6F843" author="Bodin, Ph." box="[595,728,2000,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="105 - 123" refId="ref24798" refString="Bodin, Ph. (1988) Results of ecological monitoring of three beaches polluted by the &quot; Amoco Cadiz &quot; oil spill: development of meiofauna from 1978 to 1984. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 42, 105 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 042105" type="journal article" year="1988">Bodin 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CBBF17F89BA0F843" author="Le Guellec, C." box="[740,926,2000,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="469 - 481" refId="ref27528" refString="Le Guellec, C. (1988) Colonisation d'un sable azoique exogene par la meiofaune. Cahiers de Biologie marine, 29, 469 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.21411 / CBM. A. E 6217 CD 6" type="journal article" year="1988">Le Guellec 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD3DFDE5D76FFA1CAF217F99D35F843" author="Renaud-Debyser, J. &amp; Salvat, B." box="[937,1291,2000,2026]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="463 - 550" refId="ref29888" refString="Renaud-Debyser, J. &amp; Salvat, B. (1963) Elements de prosperite des biotopes des sediments meubles intertidaux et ecologie de leurs populations en microfaune et macrofaune. Vie et Milieu, 14, 463 - 550." type="journal article" year="1963">Renaud-Debyser &amp; Salvat 1963</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>