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<document id="F8A3ECBBC273D6FF95A41F683C4B7B3D" ID-CLB-Dataset="55745" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2019v41a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe525274-4228-44f1-a35c-64303b7f57fa" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4602161" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615575969434" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Scherberich, David &amp; Duruisseau, Jacky" docDate="2019" docId="03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.41.7.59-67.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 41 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Begonia ambodiforahensis Scherber. &amp; Duruiss. 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFF62B6DFF9FFF87FF92FFEEBD286B06" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Begonia sect. Erminea (Begoniaceae) from north-east Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698933385469" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="F135EBAF0142CBC43106ABD69E17D37F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC2AE769D9EF8BA6F0268CA9485F36D0">
<mods:title id="B73778ECC291A979701AB91DC18C5427">Three new species of Begonia sect. Erminea (Begoniaceae) from north-east Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CD1E54EBEAE47653536977B92A9CD9D9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="92D0302AC234ED43DD9F3CAEEABA645C">
<mods:roleTerm id="BDF4C6F83FDE91B21E730394B149161C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="45F044F94F7CF45E841FB3F8E72E7BA0">Scherberich, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D7ADF0B90B1B436337DBEA554534D36B">Jardin Botanique de Lyon, Mairie de Lyon, F- 69205 Lyon cedex 01 (France)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43AE2CDC9F10C1C75A9B51584AE98D51" type="email">david.scherberich@mairie-lyon.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F53B96E5CC49436A138D9193BE4CD928" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D0AC49D4FF33D26D64E3C00532206911">
<mods:roleTerm id="CE211116DA927358E6FA1E14CDCD1FCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="452EA6A1E6DE959DDCE1EFDB37123FB1">Duruisseau, Jacky</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2545ED27D0031E4090C427EF8AFED372">24, rue de La Romade, F- 17240 Bois (France)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="45E975A13CA822BB89DCAA05C8EF7599">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0883434C728D0539AAB0EF9750DB2BC1">
<mods:title id="91299D50FC8685E8EDE637FA5055A2CF">Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F8C40D5E537E37CF17F062FFD1FC281F">
<mods:date id="E8E34D5153221698C59D1D5A201E5210">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5384AFA29FCDA804830D3D64F1A206A8" type="series">
<mods:title id="6FDDDCD62009376843E7996A8867819D">3</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="8C40575DD567DAEDF75D90E3947FDBC7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D15C4D6592F0EAF78EF3862AA62DAF7B">2019-06-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9271EE63C0E78C34022BD8B37DF5B164" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ED38B04AF69DAD2C348D49C7771D99EF">41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4B8DAECAB47B606A26A7182E9E7A8764" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D02194FAF19ECC8285F38979C45F1522">7</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="780621A59045F419CF1A84BF97F3D9CA">59</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6F5B802E92964D02CA7D1E896FB725E8">67</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="D9C7A6E015049F902E6CFA0209AC95DF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="02EB9509C0F54163FCE250777B3FE623" type="CLB-Dataset">55745</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DD09BF81CC13719C11F4B59570AEC84B" type="DOI">10.5252/adansonia2019v41a7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D01AAEEDC5AE0C267AA8067029C23FD8" type="GBIF-Dataset">fe525274-4228-44f1-a35c-64303b7f57fa</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="43444D8E5F73A66A9F052C24469430A4" type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A32FB55A602C491960858D06A28AB9CC" type="Zenodo-Dep">4602161</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512408" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194955447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6512408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF9AFF82FCAAFABDB88C6E68" box="[824,1444,1363,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF9AFF82FCAAFABDB88C6E68" blockId="5.[824,1444,1363,1421]" box="[824,1444,1363,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D091556FFF9AFF82FCAAFABDB88C6E68" box="[824,1444,1363,1390]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" reason="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FCAAFABDB86C6E6B" ID-CoL="7SDNW" authority="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityYear="2019" box="[824,1348,1363,1390]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FCAAFABDB97B6E68" bold="true" box="[824,1107,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Begonia ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber. &amp; Duruiss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A221836AFF9AFF82FADDFABAB88C6E68" box="[1359,1444,1364,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF9AFF82FBD4FA9DB9BE6E8B" box="[1094,1174,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF9AFF82FBD4FA9DB9BE6E8B" blockId="5.[824,1444,1363,1421]" box="[1094,1174,1395,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="135DFE86FF9AFF82FBDFFA9DB9A56E8B" box="[1101,1165,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[141,1443,214,1925]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[132,1455,201,1937]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 3. — Begonia ambodiforahensis Scherber. &amp; Duruiss., sp. nov.: A, habit; B, leaf, adaxial side; C, male flower, front view; D, male flower, side view; E, androecium; F, female flower, face view; G, female flower, side view; H, gynoecium; I, styles and stigmas; J, Ovary cross-section. A, from a picture in the type locality, not collected; B-J, from a cultivated plant (no. 150333), Lyon Botanical Garden (Drawing: Vanessa Damianthe). Scale bars: A, 1cm; B, 5 mm; C, D, F, G, 2 mm; E, H-J, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4602165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4602165/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF9AFF82FCBFFA40B8336C05" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF9AFF82FCBFFA40B8336C05" blockId="5.[810,1458,1454,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FCBFFA40B9EF6EC0" authority="Scherber.&amp; Duruiss" authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss" box="[813,1223,1454,1478]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FCBFFA40B9226EC0" box="[813,1034,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Begonia ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber.&amp; Duruiss
</taxonomicName>
., sp.nov.canbecompared to
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FCD1FA27BE896EE6" box="[835,929,1481,1504]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erminea">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FCD1FA27BE896EE6" box="[835,929,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B.erminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with which it shares the distinct red margin and spiculiform hairs on the adaxial side of the leaf blade. It differs however by the narrowly lanceolate shape of the blade, less than
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF9AFF82FB4BFA13B82E6D13" box="[1241,1286,1533,1557]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
wide with an acute base, vs an elliptic-ovate blade to
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF9AFF82FBC0F9F6B9576D29" box="[1106,1151,1560,1584]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
wide with a broadly cordate base. The new species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FBC8F9DDB9886D4C" box="[1114,1184,1587,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FBC8F9DDB9886D4C" box="[1114,1184,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but it has more leaves (10-20 vs
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF9AFF82FCD0F9A3BE526D63" box="[834,890,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="0.508" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="in" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2-6 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FC12F9A3BEEF6D62" box="[896,967,1613,1636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FC12F9A3BEEF6D62" box="[896,967,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), which are proportionally longer and narrower, and the latest misses the spiculiform hairs and red margin of the lamina. It could also be compared to the narrow leaf variety of
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FAB6F96CB8866D9C" box="[1316,1454,1666,1690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antongilensis">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FAB6F96CB8866D9C" box="[1316,1454,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B. antongilensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FCA6F973B91B6DB2" authorityName="Humbert" authorityYear="1972" box="[820,1075,1692,1716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="antongilensis" variety="cuneata">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FCA6F973BEE86DB2" box="[820,960,1692,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B. antongilensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FC7CF973B91B6DB2" box="[1006,1075,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">cuneata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but that species has conspicuous stems to
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF9AFF82FCD5F959BEAD6DC8" box="[839,901,1719,1743]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
(vs acaulous), glabrous and entire to weakly dentate leaves that typically dries dark brown while
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF9AFF82FB16F93CBE576C05" authority="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FB16F93CB8106DEF" box="[1156,1336,1745,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B. ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber. &amp; Duruiss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A221836AFF9AFF82FC15F902BEF96C05" box="[903,977,1772,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
dries yellow-green to green-brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF9AFF80FCBFF8F3BC3C6A88" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF9AFF82FCBFF8F3B8986C99" blockId="5.[810,1458,1454,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<materialsCitation id="3B0EE85EFF9AFF82FCBFF8F3B92E6C99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3760607309" collectingDate="2001-10-20" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Labat" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" elevation="200" latitude="-15.709722" location="Tampolo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.97028" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="P00340594" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Analanjirofo" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPUS. —
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FC03F8F3B92E6C33" bold="true" box="[913,1030,1821,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<collectingCountry id="F371A293FF9AFF82FC03F8F3B92E6C33" box="[913,1030,1821,1845]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A22CE1FF9AFF82FB81F8F3B9A46C33" box="[1043,1164,1821,1845]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Analanjirofo</collectingRegion>
region:
<collectingCounty id="62B89A8FFF9AFF82FB4BF8F3B8726C32" box="[1241,1370,1821,1844]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Maroantsetra</collectingCounty>
District,
<location id="8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FCB9F8D9BEAE6C49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B:8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FCB9F8D9BEAE6C49" box="[811,902,1847,1871]" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" latitude="-15.709722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.97028" municipality="Analanjirofo region" name="Tampolo" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Tampolo</location>
,
<location id="8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FC1DF8D9B94A6C49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B:8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FC1DF8D9B94A6C49" box="[911,1122,1847,1871]" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" latitude="-15.709722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.97028" municipality="Analanjirofo region" name="Peninsule de Masoala" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Péninsule de Masoala</location>
,
<location id="8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FBFEF8D9B9D56C49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B:8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FBFEF8D9B9D56C49" box="[1132,1277,1847,1871]" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" latitude="-15.709722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.97028" municipality="Analanjirofo region" name="Ambodiforaha" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Ambodiforaha</location>
, au Nord de Tampolo,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5284C4FF9AFF82FCF5F8BCBEF26C6C" box="[871,986,1874,1898]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-15.709722">15°42’35’’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5284C4FF9AFF82FC75F8BCB9756C6C" box="[999,1117,1874,1898]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" precision="15" seconds="13" value="49.97028">49°58’13’’E</geoCoordinate>
,
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<elevation id="004B0530FF9AFF82FBFBF8BCB9856C6F" box="[1129,1197,1874,1898]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, forêt dense humide, basfond, Mission Radeau des Cimes 2001,
<date id="FFD8C4C3FF9AFF82FB33F882B8236C82" box="[1185,1291,1900,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" value="2001-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EF9C3D2BFF9AFF82FB33F882B8236C82" box="[1185,1291,1900,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" value="2001-10-20">20.X.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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<collectorName id="269387D5FF9AFF82FA83F882B86F6C82" box="[1297,1351,1900,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Labat</collectorName>
et al. 3360
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54DD5CA1FF9AFF82FCA6F869BE426C99" box="[820,874,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holo-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FCE0F869BEA96C98" box="[882,897,1927,1950]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBC04A78FF9AFF82FC15F869BED16C99" box="[903,1017,1927,1951]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">P00340594</specimenCode>
]!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0EE85EFF9AFF82FB82F869B8986C99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3760607310" box="[1040,1456,1927,1951]" collectingDate="2001-10-20" collectionCode="G, K, MO, TAN, TEF" collectorName="Labat" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" elevation="200" latitude="-15.709722" location="Tampolo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.97028" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="G00405571" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Analanjirofo" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54DD5CA1FF9AFF82FB82F869B91D6C99" box="[1040,1077,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FBAFF869B9796C99" box="[1085,1105,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">G</collectionCode>
[
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]!,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FB77F869B9D26C99" box="[1253,1274,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">K</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FA97F869B81A6C99" box="[1285,1330,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FAA8F869B8466C99" box="[1338,1390,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">TAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF9AFF82FAE7F869B88D6C99" box="[1397,1445,1927,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">TEF</collectionCode>
).
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0EE85EFF9AFF80FCBFF857BCF46A22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3760607305" collectingDate="2004-11-08" collectionCode="P, ZT" collectorName="Aridy" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" location="Tampolo" municipality="Ambanizana" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="P05619949, ZT-00162682, ZT-00162685, ZT-00162686" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Analanjirofo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54DD5CA1FF9AFF82FCBFF857BEB06CC9" box="[813,920,1977,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF9AFF82FC5AF856B96B6CD6" bold="true" box="[968,1091,1976,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
<collectingCountry id="F371A293FF9AFF82FC5AF856B96B6CD6" box="[968,1091,1976,2000]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A22CE1FF9AFF82FBC3F856B9FA6CD6" box="[1105,1234,1976,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Analanjirofo</collectingRegion>
region:
<collectingCounty id="62B89A8FFF9AFF82FAB5F857B8866CD6" box="[1319,1454,1977,2000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Maroantsetra</collectingCounty>
District,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD7879FF9AFF82FC19F83DB9256CED" box="[907,1037,2003,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Ambanizana</collectingMunicipality>
, pente au-dessus de
<location id="8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FB70F83DB8696CED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B:8EB9B4D8FF9AFF82FB70F83DB8696CED" box="[1250,1345,2003,2027]" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" municipality="Ambanizana" name="Tampolo" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Tampolo</location>
, près de la limite du
<location id="8EB9B4D8FF98FF80FF7BFF39BCE56BE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF5315FF9AFF80FCAAFABDB8426E2B:8EB9B4D8FF98FF80FF7BFF39BCE56BE9" box="[233,461,215,239]" country="Madagascar" county="Maroantsetra" municipality="Ambanizana" name="Parc national Masoala" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Analanjirofo">Parc national Masoala</location>
, “S: 15.42.180 E: 49.57.713”,
<date id="FFD8C4C3FF98FF80FF16FF1FBDDE6A0F" box="[132,246,241,265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" value="2004-11-08">
<collectingDate id="EF9C3D2BFF98FF80FF16FF1FBDDE6A0F" box="[132,246,241,265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" value="2004-11-08">8.XI.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FE96FF1FBC586A0F" box="[260,368,241,265]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<collectorName id="269387D5FF98FF80FE96FF1FBC156A0F" box="[260,317,241,265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Aridy</collectorName>
455
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF98FF80FE10FF1FBCBB6A0F" box="[386,403,241,265]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBC04A78FF98FF80FE09FF1FBF316A0F" box="[411,537,241,265]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">P05619949</specimenCode>
]!,
<collectionCode id="ED777AC6FF98FF80FDA8FF1FBF756A0F" box="[570,605,241,265]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15611" name="Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="Herbarium">ZT</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBC04A78FF98FF80FDF1FF1FBE2A6A0F" box="[611,770,241,265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">ZT-00162682</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBC04A78FF98FF80FF16FEE2BC356A22" box="[132,285,268,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">ZT-00162685</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBC04A78FF98FF80FEB8FEE2BCE26A22" box="[298,458,268,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">ZT-00162686</specimenCode>
]!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0EE85EFF98FF80FE7BFEE2BC386A88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3760607303" collectorName="E. Bouquet &amp; J. Duruisseau" elevation="157" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="64" latitude="-15.703333" location="Ambodiforaha" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.967224" municipality="Ambodiforaha" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD7879FF98FF80FE7BFEE2BFAD6A22" box="[489,645,268,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Ambodiforaha</collectingMunicipality>
, sur rochers moussus le long de la rivière,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5284C4FF98FF80FDA5FEC8BF9A6A38" box="[567,690,294,318]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" precision="15" seconds="02" value="49.967224">49°58’02”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FD2FFEC8BE2A6A38" box="[701,770,294,318]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="157.0">
<elevation id="004B0530FF98FF80FD2FFEC8BE2A6A38" box="[701,770,294,318]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="157.0">157 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, plant in cultivation in Lyon Botanical Garden under n°150333, originally collected by
<collectorName id="269387D5FF98FF80FEF6FEB2BCFE6A75" box="[356,470,348,371]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">E. Bouquet</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="269387D5FF98FF80FD94FEB2BFA76A75" box="[518,655,347,371]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">J. Duruisseau</collectorName>
,
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FD05FEB5BD916A88" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Scherberich 1157</emphasis>
(LYJB!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF19B28BFF99FF81FF16F87DBDD16CEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4602165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4602165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4602165/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" startId="6.[132,143,1939,1957]" targetBox="[141,1443,214,1925]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF99FF81FF16F87DBDD16CEF" blockId="6.[132,1457,1939,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
FIG. 3. —
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF99FF81FF41F87DBF4A6CA3" authority="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityYear="2019" box="[211,610,1939,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FF41F87DBC986CA3" box="[211,432,1939,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Begonia ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber. &amp; Duruiss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A221836AFF99FF81FDFAF87DBF856CA3" box="[616,685,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FD20F87DBF976CA3" bold="true" box="[690,703,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
, habit;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FD6EF87DBE216CA3" bold="true" box="[764,777,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">B</emphasis>
, leaf, adaxial side;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FC35F87DBE9D6CA3" bold="true" box="[935,949,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">C</emphasis>
, male flower, front view;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FB13F87DB9A76CA3" bold="true" box="[1153,1167,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">D</emphasis>
, male flower, side view;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FACAF87DB84C6CA3" bold="true" box="[1368,1380,1939,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">E</emphasis>
, androecium;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FF25F844BDEA6CBA" bold="true" box="[183,194,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">F</emphasis>
, female flower, face view;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FE0CF844BC846CBA" bold="true" box="[414,428,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
, female flower, side view;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FD1AF844BFBE6CBA" bold="true" box="[648,662,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">H</emphasis>
, gynoecium;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FC94F844BE246CBA" bold="true" box="[774,780,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">I</emphasis>
, styles and stigmas;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FC2EF844BEEE6CBA" bold="true" box="[956,966,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">J</emphasis>
, Ovary cross-section.
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FB11F844B9B86CBA" bold="true" box="[1155,1168,1962,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
, from a picture in the type locality, not collected;
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF99FF81FE92F82FBC376CD5" bold="true" box="[256,287,1985,2003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">B -J</emphasis>
, from a cultivated plant (no. 150333), Lyon Botanical Garden (Drawing: Vanessa Damianthe). Scale bars: A, 1cm; B, 5 mm; C, D, F, G, 2 mm; E, H-J, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF98FF80FF16FE48BF396947" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FE48BF396947" blockId="7.[131,775,215,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. —
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF98FF80FE5EFE48BC0E6ADE" authority="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FE5EFE48BFE96ABB" box="[460,705,421,445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Begonia ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber. &amp; Duruiss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A221836AFF98FF80FEA2FE2EBC566AD1" box="[304,382,448,471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is only known from a small area north of Tampolo, where it can form small colonies on mossy rocks (gneiss), in proximity to rivers, in dense humid forest, at low elevation (
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FF49FDE1BC6C6921" box="[219,324,527,551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.45" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="122.5" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="45.0">45-200 m</quantity>
). Flowering has been observed from October to March but probably extends further.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF98FF80FF16FDB5BCB5682C" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FDB5BCB5682C" blockId="7.[131,775,215,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
CONSERVATION STATUS. — The new species has a very restricted distribution within the Masoala Peninsula, right on the margin of the Masoala National Park (
<figureCitation id="135DFE86FF98FF80FE5FFD60BF2369A0" box="[461,523,654,678]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[132,143,1005,1023]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,212,964]" captionTargetId="figure-514@3.[702,1244,216,780]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 1. — Geographic distribution of Begonia ambanizanensis Scherber.&amp; Duruiss.,sp.nov.,Begonia ambodiforahensis Scherber. &amp; Duruiss.,sp.nov.and Begonia harimalalae Scherber. &amp; Duruiss., sp. nov. in north-east Madagascar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6506514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6506514/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Furthermore, satellite images observation with Google Earth indicate anthropomorphic disturbance in the area. Thus, having an area of occupancy which is less than
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FEA6FD30BC5B69F3" box="[308,371,733,758]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
2, the conservation status as “Vulnerable” [VUD2] is proposed following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF79FF2FF98FF80FE9DFCFCBCB9682C" author="IUCN" box="[271,401,786,810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" refId="ref5045" refString="IUCN 2012. - IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1 ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland and Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF98FF80FF16FCB8BE8A68E8" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FCB8BC326868" blockId="7.[132,684,854,911]" box="[132,282,854,880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FC9BBF846889" blockId="7.[132,684,854,911]" box="[132,684,885,911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Tuberous perennial lithophytic herb, acaulescent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FC5BBDEB68C9" blockId="7.[132,654,949,1007]" box="[132,195,949,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FF16FC5BBDEB68C9" box="[132,195,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Tuber</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FC3ABFA668E8" blockId="7.[132,654,949,1007]" box="[132,654,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
Small,
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, irregular, strongly adherent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF17FBFBBD916F29" blockId="7.[132,479,1045,1103]" box="[133,185,1045,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FF17FBFBBD916F29" box="[133,185,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Stem</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FBDABCF76F49" blockId="7.[132,479,1045,1103]" box="[132,479,1076,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
Absent or very short, to
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FE07FBDABCF36F49" box="[405,475,1076,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FB9ABDFE6F88" blockId="7.[132,465,1140,1198]" box="[132,214,1140,1166]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FF16FB9ABDFE6F88" box="[132,214,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Stipules</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FB7ABCF96FA8" blockId="7.[132,465,1140,1198]" box="[132,465,1172,1198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Persistent, the margins entire.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FB3ABDE06FEB" blockId="7.[131,777,1236,1772]" box="[132,200,1236,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FF16FB3ABDE06FEB" box="[132,200,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Leaves</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16FB1ABC766DEA" blockId="7.[131,777,1236,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
Numerous, usually 10 to 20, alternate, straight, spreading to pendent; lamina and petiole sparsely minutely orange brown glandular dotted; petiole
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FE7CFADDBF416E48" box="[494,617,1331,1358]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="3.3" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1-5.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FD3DFADDBE206E48" box="[687,776,1331,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
diam., 1.7-4.8 times shorter than lamina, canaliculate, glabrous, red; lamina
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FEC1FA9DBC986E88" box="[339,432,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="2.0">2-14 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FE67FA9DBF736E88" box="[501,603,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="3.0">3-17 mm</quantity>
wide, narrowly lanceolate, symmetric, 6.5-17.8 times longer than wide, with many spiculiform red hairs to
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FD86FA5DBF426ECB" box="[532,618,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long between veins on adaxial side, base cuneate to obtuse, apex narrowly acute, margin conspicuously dentate, each tooth ending with a short soft spine, adaxially bright green to yellow-green with a distinct red-brown margin, semi-glossy, abaxially paler; midrib and primary veins barely raised adaxially, conspicuously so on abaxial side; primary lateral veins 3 to 6 pairs, evenly spaced along midrib, remotely branching along margin, the first 1-3 pairs sub-opposite; secondary venation reticulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16F8FCBC2F6C2A" blockId="7.[131,777,1810,2028]" box="[132,263,1810,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FF16F8FCBC2F6C2A" box="[132,263,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Inflorescence</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FF16F8DFBCB86CED" blockId="7.[131,777,1810,2028]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
Axillary, dichasial at base, monochasial at apex, bisexual, protandrous, with basal male flowers and distal female flower; inflorescence axis
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FED8F89FBCB16C8A" box="[330,409,1905,1932]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3-8 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FE72F89FBF116C8A" box="[480,569,1905,1932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
diam.; bracts present at anthesis, eventually caducous, triangular-lanceolate,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FF11F85FBDDA6CCA" box="[131,242,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4-5.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FEA4F85FBC916CCA" box="[310,441,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5-1.8 mm</quantity>
wide at base; bracteole absent; perianth segments pink.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFF39B9596AD6" blockId="7.[811,1456,215,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBFFF39BE876BF7" bold="true" box="[813,943,215,241]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Male flower.</emphasis>
Perianth segments 4, free, pedicel
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FA99FF39B8476BF4" box="[1291,1391,215,242]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="9.0">9-16 mm</quantity>
; outer perianth segments ovate, apex obtuse 6-7
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FB48FF16B9C26A17" box="[1242,1258,248,273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FB7CFF19B8466A14" box="[1262,1390,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5-5.5 mm</quantity>
; inner perianth segments elliptic-lanceolate 5-6
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FB49FEF6B9C36A37" box="[1243,1259,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FB62FEF9B85A6A34" box="[1264,1394,279,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.5">2.5-2.9 mm</quantity>
, paler than outers; stamens 12-16, yellow; androecium zygomorphic; filaments fused at the base into a column
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FB7FFEB6B9D66A77" box="[1261,1278,344,369]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FA96FEB9B8596A77" box="[1284,1393,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1 mm</quantity>
long, free part
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FC19FE99BEB46A96" box="[907,924,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FC31FE98BED36A97" box="[931,1019,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; anthers unilateral, longer than filament, oblong,
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FC11FE79BEBC6AB6" box="[899,916,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FC0AFE79B9316AB7" box="[920,1049,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.3">1.3-1.7 mm</quantity>
, dehiscent through lateral longitudinal slits; connective not extended.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFE18B8876809" blockId="7.[811,1457,502,784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBFFE18BEE26916" bold="true" box="[813,970,502,528]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Female flower.</emphasis>
Perianth segments 6, free; pedicel
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FAA4FE18B8836917" box="[1334,1451,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
; outer perianth segments elliptic-lanceolate, apex obtuse, 7-8
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FA32FDF9B8986936" box="[1440,1456,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FCBFFDD8BEB76957" box="[813,927,566,593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3-4.5 mm</quantity>
; inner perianth segments obovate-oblanceolate, 6.5-7
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCE0FDB9BEAA6976" box="[882,898,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FC1EFDB8B9306976" box="[908,1048,598,625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3.5 mm</quantity>
, paler than outers; ovary 3-winged, unequal, with one wing conspicuously larger than the two others,
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FCECFD7BBEFD69B6" box="[894,981,661,688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
long vs
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FBBFFD7BB9B169B6" box="[1069,1177,661,688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2-2.5 mm</quantity>
long, green to red-brown, composed of 3 locules; placentae septal, bi-lamellate; ovules numerous, white; styles 3, free or fused only at the base, pale yellow, persistent in fruit; stigma reniform, in a band, yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFCD8BE4B6849" blockId="7.[813,1455,822,912]" box="[813,867,822,847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBFFCD8BE4B6849" box="[813,867,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Fruit</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFCBBBEA46889" blockId="7.[813,1455,822,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
3-winged, nodding, the wings unequal; main wing
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FAC9FCB8B8446869" box="[1371,1388,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">c.</emphasis>
6-8
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FA0DFCB8B8876869" box="[1439,1455,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">×</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9E4FE6FF98FF80FCBFFC9BBEA16889" box="[813,905,885,912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5-8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFC5BBE4A68C9" blockId="7.[813,930,949,1006]" box="[813,866,949,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBFFC5BBE4A68C9" box="[813,866,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Seeds</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFC3ABE8A68E8" blockId="7.[813,930,949,1006]" box="[813,930,980,1006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37CB188FF98FF80FCBFFBFBB8426E2B" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFBFBBEB96F2B" blockId="7.[810,1456,1045,1326]" box="[813,913,1045,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD9E203FF98FF80FCBFFBDBB8426E2B" blockId="7.[810,1456,1045,1326]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF98FF80FCBFFBDBB9D56F48" authority="Scherber.&amp; Duruiss." authorityName="Scherber. &amp; Duruiss." authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1277,1076,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambodiforahensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBFFBDBB90C6F48" box="[813,1060,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Begonia ambodiforahensis</emphasis>
Scherber.&amp; Duruiss.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A221836AFF98FF80FA96FBDBB8786F49" box="[1284,1360,1077,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is present in cultivation in several Botanical Gardens e.g. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Botanicka Zahrada Praha and the Jardin botanique de Lyon as well as in the Collection nationale de
<taxonomicName id="4C669980FF98FF80FCBCFB5BBE566FC8" box="[814,894,1205,1230]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9123E11FF98FF80FCBCFB5BBE566FC8" box="[814,894,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Begonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
d’Afrique et de
<collectingCountry id="F371A293FF98FF80FB8DFB5AB9B36FC8" box="[1055,1179,1204,1230]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
held by the second author. It is a very attractive species, but has proved difficult to keep on long term, requiring constant, high humidity, combined with good air movement and a very well drained mix.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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