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<document id="538223F304766F94B2D0E4F28C3A0A42" ID-CLB-Dataset="30604" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4388.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc9141f2-5cea-4c9e-8067-0aaa67fc6039" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1188573" ID-ZooBank="20FE3019-8867-4C76-A402-0F3843FD8061" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520239041543" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alavi, Jalil, Yazdanian, Mohsen &amp; Minaei, Kambiz" docDate="2018" docId="03C2878E7340E253FF348565B9F982DE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4388.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4388 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anaphothrips Uzel 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="438" masterDocId="FFFBFFF67341E252FFA38747B92F874A" masterDocTitle="Anaphothrips sineconus and Hyalopterothrips brunneus, two new species of Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera) from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="437" pageNumber="438" updateTime="1698527417671" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C0F335847CE3FAD569670E7F68C7D26A">Anaphothrips sineconus and Hyalopterothrips brunneus, two new species of Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera) from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="77B330FFAA7CEF6A9DA4B5A4B1CEB8AE">Alavi, Jalil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F74BF67FFCDDAD53C78E6C154910AC">Yazdanian, Mohsen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1C12BE28FBF5039AE7F01477A2BA0E6F">Minaei, Kambiz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C2878E7340E253FF348565B9F982DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5971327" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141264557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5971327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878E7340E253FF348565B9F982DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878E7340E253FF348565B9F982DE" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<subSubSection id="C37165137340E253FF348565B8548576" box="[151,379,546,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF348565B8548576" blockId="1.[151,379,546,572]" box="[151,379,546,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<heading id="D09C81F47340E253FF348565B8548576" bold="true" box="[151,379,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FF348565B8548576" ID-CoL="V5F" authority="Uzel" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,379,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF348565B8548576" bold="true" box="[151,379,546,572]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF348565B8128576" bold="true" box="[151,317,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
Uzel
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165137340E253FF34852EBABD841F" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF34852EBDC58535" blockId="1.[151,1258,617,639]" box="[151,1258,617,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FF34852EB8E48535" ID-CoL="V5F" authority="Uzel, 1895: 211" authorityName="Uzel" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,459,617,639]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF34852EB80E8535" box="[151,289,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
Uzel, 1895: 211
</taxonomicName>
. Type species
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FDFE852EBA758535" ID-CoL="DFP9" authority="Uzel" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[605,858,617,639]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgo">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FDFE852EBA0D8535" box="[605,802,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips virgo</emphasis>
Uzel
</taxonomicName>
, a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FC57852EBDC58535" authority="Muller." authorityName="Muller." box="[1012,1258,617,639]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FC57852EBDB78535" box="[1012,1176,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Thrips obscurus</emphasis>
Müller.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF3485EBBABD841F" blockId="1.[151,1437,684,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FF3485EBB81F858F" ID-CoL="V5F" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,304,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF3485EBB81F858F" box="[151,304,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a genus containing 82 species (ThripsWiki 2018), with a large structural variation among the various species. Some of character states in some species are apparently “loss apomorphies” and thus have limited phylogenetic significance (Mound,
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FD9285B3BA648446" box="[561,843,756,781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">personal communication</emphasis>
2017). This issue makes it difficult to assume the species all belong to a single lineage (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697340E253FDC98450BA81847A" box="[618,942,791,816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" refId="ref4132" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042, 1 - 76." type="journal article">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
), and sometimes confuses taxonomists in identifying genera. This situation is clearly seen in apterous species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37165137340E253FF648418B9F982DE" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD436987340E253FF648418B9F982DE" blockId="1.[151,1437,684,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">
The most important characters for characterizing
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FCA28418BAB68432" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[769,921,863,888]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FCA28418BAB68432" box="[769,921,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">Anaphothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are as follows (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B697340E253FBF68418BCBF8432" box="[1109,1424,863,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" refId="ref4132" refString="Mound, L. A. &amp; Masumoto, M. (2009) Australian Thripinae of the Anaphothrips genus-group (Thysanoptera), with three new genera and thirty-three new species. Zootaxa, 2042, 1 - 76." type="journal article">Mound &amp; Masumoto 2009</bibRefCitation>
): apterous, micropterous or macropterous; antennae 8- or 9-segmented, sense cone on III forked (simple in some apterous Australian species, absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FDF084EFBBCC848A" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[595,739,936,960]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FDF084EFBBCC848A" box="[595,739,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), on IV forked (simple in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FBBD84EFBD80848A" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[1054,1199,936,960]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FBBD84EFBD80848A" box="[1054,1199,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); segment I without dorso-apical setae. Three pairs of ocellar setae present; eyes large, with six pigmented facets or without it (five in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FF3484B7B80B8342" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,292,1008,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FF3484B7B80B8342" box="[151,292,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); maxillary palps 3-segmented. Pronotum with no long setae; ferna usually entire, but sometimes well separated; basantra without setae. Mesonotal campaniform sensilla usually present but often small and inconspicuous. Metapre-episternum usually slender and tapers to the apex weakly developed. Mesothoracic furca with spinula; metathoracic furca without spinula. Tarsi 2-segmented. Fore wing (where macropterous) with setae short, first and second veins with setal row irregularly spaced; marginal cilia wavy; clavus with no discal setae. Abdominal tergites and sternites without posteromarginal craspeda; tergites without lateral ctenidia, campaniform sensilla far from posterior margin; tergite IX with two pairs of campaniform sensilla (one pair in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FB5F838FBCA483AA" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" box="[1276,1419,1224,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FB5F838FBCA483AA" box="[1276,1419,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), mediodorsal setae short and arising laterally; tergite X with complete or incomplete dorsal split (absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1B7340E253FA2783ABB82A8262" authorityName="Alavi &amp; Yazdanian &amp; Minaei" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anaphothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sineconus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8A7340E253FA2783ABB82A8262" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="438">A. sineconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); sternites without discal setae, IIIVII with 3 pairs of marginal setae, median pair on VII ahead of posterior margin. Males (where known) with pore plates on sternite III or IIIVII behind antecostal line, often large and C-shaped, but sometimes small and not C-shaped, or absent; tergite IX with or without dorsal paired thorn-like setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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