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<document id="632EC22932244CEFC14227AA9703D15E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.4.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4200.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="385be9e3-2309-4de5-9bff-80f724cf4892" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191528" ID-ZooBank="5DF1767F-71A9-451F-A418-D1D47A853586" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1480576835912" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinev, Artem Y." docDate="2016" docId="03C2878BFFB9BB26759DFA87FD9FF868" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4200.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4200 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kurzia Dybowski &amp; Grochowski 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="473" masterDocId="FFFBFFF3FFAFBB30750AFFBEFFCCFF85" masterDocTitle="Key for identification of Cladocera of the subfamily Aloninae (Anomopoda: Chydoridae) from South-East Asia" masterLastPageNumber="486" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="473" updateTime="1698395258374" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B362E5FBBD2142939AF6172FEF62A3F0">Key for identification of Cladocera of the subfamily Aloninae (Anomopoda: Chydoridae) from South-East Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E42DE7C0D969BD79F3A00B2D0FF58C04">Sinev, Artem Y.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03C2878BFFB9BB26759DFA87FD9FF868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6057009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124936152" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6057009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2878BFFB9BB26759DFA87FD9FF868" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C2878BFFB9BB26759DFA87FD9FF868" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
<subSubSection id="C3716516FFB9BB26759DFA87FAA6FA7B" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFB9BB26759DFA87FBB8FAD6" blockId="22.[151,1140,1337,1363]" box="[151,1140,1337,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
<heading id="D09C81F1FFB9BB26759DFA87FBB8FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,1140,1337,1363]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB26759DFA87FBB8FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,1140,1337,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFB9BB26759DFA87FDBEFAD6" ID-CoL="9G3CJ" authority="Dybowski &amp; Grochowski, 1894" authorityName="Dybowski &amp; Grochowski" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,626,1337,1363]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lepidoziaceae" genus="Kurzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB26759DFA87FF25FAD6" bold="true" box="[151,233,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Kurzia</emphasis>
Dybowski &amp; Grochowski, 1894
</taxonomicName>
(subgenus
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB2677F4FA87FC04FAD6" bold="true" box="[766,968,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">K. (Rosrokurzia)</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B6CFFB9BB2676DAFA87FBA0FAD6" author="Hudec" box="[976,1132,1337,1363]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" refString="Hudec, I. (2000) Subgeneric differentiation within Kurzia (Crustacea: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) and a new species from Central America. Hydrobiologia, 421, 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="2000">Hudec, 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFB9BB26759DFAC4FAA6FA7B" blockId="22.[151,1437,1402,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB26759DFAC4FD54FA16" bold="true" box="[151,664,1402,1427]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Parthenogenetic female short description.</emphasis>
Body high oval, with a convex ventral margin; head and valves without a keel (
<figureCitation id="13502A18FFB9BB267446FA20FE51FA32" box="[332,413,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A E" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,202,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. A E. Karualona karua (King, 1853) s. lato. A, lateral view. B, posteroventral corner of valves. C, postabdomen. D, antenna. E, IDL and ODL of limb I. F H. Karualona kwangsiensis (Chiang, 1963). F, lateral view. G, posteroventral corner of valves. H, head pores. I K. Karualona serrata Van Damme, Maiphae &amp; Sa-Adrit, 2013. I, lateral view. J, posteroventral corner of valves. K, postabdominal claw. Kurzia brevilabris Rajapaksa &amp; Fernando, 1986. L, lateral view. M, head pores. N, postabdomen. O, postanal margin of valves. P, antenna. (A E, from Sinev et al. (2015); F H, L O, orig. I K, from Sinev &amp; Korovchinsky (2013 ))." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191539/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
L, 12A). Sculpture of valves as longitudinal lines. Posteroventral angle of valves without denticles. Rostrum moderately long and narrow. Three main head pores with a narrow connection between them; lateral head pores minute. Labral keel of variable morphology, without clusters of setulae on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3716516FFB9BB2675CDF9B6FD9FF868" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFB9BB2675CDF9B6FC75F92A" blockId="22.[151,1437,1402,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
Postabdomen (
<figureCitation id="13502A18FFB9BB267467F9B6FE76F9A4" box="[365,442,1544,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A E" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,202,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. A E. Karualona karua (King, 1853) s. lato. A, lateral view. B, posteroventral corner of valves. C, postabdomen. D, antenna. E, IDL and ODL of limb I. F H. Karualona kwangsiensis (Chiang, 1963). F, lateral view. G, posteroventral corner of valves. H, head pores. I K. Karualona serrata Van Damme, Maiphae &amp; Sa-Adrit, 2013. I, lateral view. J, posteroventral corner of valves. K, postabdominal claw. Kurzia brevilabris Rajapaksa &amp; Fernando, 1986. L, lateral view. M, head pores. N, postabdomen. O, postanal margin of valves. P, antenna. (A E, from Sinev et al. (2015); F H, L O, orig. I K, from Sinev &amp; Korovchinsky (2013 ))." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191539/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
N) long, narrow, curved and narrowing distally in postanal portion, with protruding distal angle with rounded apex; length about 3.54.5 heights. Preanal angle well-defined; postanal angle weakly defined. Postanal denticles of moderate size. in groups; their length do not exceed width of postabdominal claw base (
<figureCitation id="13502A18FFB9BB267065F9F1FF7EF90E" captionStart="FIGURE 11. A E" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1856,1878]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,202,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1835]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. A E. Karualona karua (King, 1853) s. lato. A, lateral view. B, posteroventral corner of valves. C, postabdomen. D, antenna. E, IDL and ODL of limb I. F H. Karualona kwangsiensis (Chiang, 1963). F, lateral view. G, posteroventral corner of valves. H, head pores. I K. Karualona serrata Van Damme, Maiphae &amp; Sa-Adrit, 2013. I, lateral view. J, posteroventral corner of valves. K, postabdominal claw. Kurzia brevilabris Rajapaksa &amp; Fernando, 1986. L, lateral view. M, head pores. N, postabdomen. O, postanal margin of valves. P, antenna. (A E, from Sinev et al. (2015); F H, L O, orig. I K, from Sinev &amp; Korovchinsky (2013 ))." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191539/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
O, 12D). Postanal lateral groups of setulae short, shorter than the width of base of postabdominal claw. Postabdominal claw long, weakly curved, with a very short basal spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFB9BB2675CDF907FCE8F8B8" blockId="22.[151,1437,1402,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
Antennule without lateral aesthetasc, terminal aesthetascs of variable length. Antennal seta without basal peg. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13502A18FFB9BB26740FF963FE98F973" box="[261,340,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. A B" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,212,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,195,1744]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. A B, Leydigiopsis pulchra Van Damme &amp; Sinev, 2013. A, lateral view. B, postabdomen. C G. Magnaspina siamensis (Sinev &amp; Sanoamuang, 2007). C, lateral view. D, posteroventral corner of valves. E, head pores. F, postabdomen. G, IDL and ODL of limb I. H K, Matralona freyi (Idris &amp; Fernando, 1981). H, lateral view. I, labrum. J, postabdomen. K, IDL and ODL of limb I. (A B—from Van Damme &amp; Sinev (2013); C G, from Sinev &amp; Sanoamuang (2007), H K, from Sinev &amp; Kotov (2012 ))." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191541/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
P) with thin seta on basal segment of endopodite. Spine on basal segment of exopodite very short. Spines on apical segments less than 1/3 length of apical segments. IDL of limb I with three setae; seta 1 of moderate length, setae 23 thin, armed with strong spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4369DFFB9BB2675CDF8F9FD9FF868" blockId="22.[151,1437,1402,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB2675CDF8F9FE55F8E5" bold="true" box="[199,409,1863,1888]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFB9BB2674A8F8F7FD8CF8E5" box="[418,576,1864,1888]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lepidoziaceae" genus="Kurzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevilabris">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB2674A8F8F7FD8CF8E5" box="[418,576,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">K. brevilabris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFB9BB267771F8F7FCECF8E5" box="[635,800,1864,1888]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lepidoziaceae" genus="Kurzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB267771F8F7FCECF8E5" box="[635,800,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">K. longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be clearly differentiated by morphology of labrum and head pores.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B6CFFB9BB26745CF8D5FE38F806" author="Hudec" box="[342,500,1899,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" refString="Hudec, I. (2000) Subgeneric differentiation within Kurzia (Crustacea: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) and a new species from Central America. Hydrobiologia, 421, 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="2000">Hudec (2000)</bibRefCitation>
allocated these two species to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFB9BB26710AF8D2FA55F806" authority="Hudec, 2000" authorityName="Hudec" authorityYear="2000" box="[1024,1433,1899,1924]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lepidoziaceae" genus="Kurzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Rostrokurzia">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB26710AF8D2FB23F806" box="[1024,1263,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Kurzia (Rostrokurzia</emphasis>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B6CFFB9BB267009F8D5FA55F806" author="Hudec" box="[1283,1433,1899,1924]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" refString="Hudec, I. (2000) Subgeneric differentiation within Kurzia (Crustacea: Anomopoda: Chydoridae) and a new species from Central America. Hydrobiologia, 421, 165 - 178." type="journal article" year="2000">Hudec, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Most of the earlier records for the region belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C6B4D1EFFB9BB2677FAF831FC04F823" box="[752,968,1934,1958]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Lepidoziaceae" genus="Kurzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="B91FEA8FFFB9BB2677FAF831FC04F823" box="[752,968,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="473">Kurzia longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but these two species were confused in many works, including these of
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B6CFFB9BB2674F7F80CFD4DF84F" author="Idris" box="[509,641,1970,1995]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" refString="Idris, B. A. G. (1983) Freshwater zooplankton of Malaysia (Crustacea: Cladocera). Perenbit University, Pertanian, Malaysia, 153 pp." type="book" year="1983">Idris (1983)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA4B6CFFB9BB2677B2F80CFCA2F84F" author="Maiphae" box="[696,878,1970,1995]" pageId="22" pageNumber="473" refString="Maiphae, S. (2014) A Taxonomic Guide to the Common Cladocerans in Peninsular Thailand. Edited by K. Van Damme. Princess MahaChakri Sirindhorn Natural History Museum, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University. O. S. Printing House Co., Ltd. Bangkok. 240 pp." type="book" year="2014">Maiphae (2014)</bibRefCitation>
, thus the frequencies of each species in the region cannot be approximated at the moment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>