486 lines
50 KiB
XML
486 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="38945ADE20ABE4FE706F8ECD6672E8AA" ID-CLB-Dataset="22248" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2013.51" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5c53b3d-2f01-4805-8cb0-2c788edc9737" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3820535" ID-ZooBank="D20CE35E-08CF-41EE-9700-ABDEA6F4413E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589220100437" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Blaimer, Bonnie B. & Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2013" docId="03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2013-51.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 51" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Crematogaster bara Blaimer & Fisher 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CD497C84-8C12-4005-9817-5236FA0AC4C2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF87A606FFF0FF8659140771FFA1FFC2" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Crematogaster degeeri-species-assemblage in the Malagasy region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1732480445487" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="835B8EC8AD0203B515C5420CDB435F1C">Taxonomy of the Crematogaster degeeri-species-assemblage in the Malagasy region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E65119B899EF2DBB3F5D187612C173E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0931EBA7D01C01EAE26E05F2F27AAED7">Blaimer, Bonnie B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BCF938267867717C730D7324045D257">Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA E-mail: bonnieblaimer @ gmail. com (corresponding author) & Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, USA & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 ADA 98 B 1 - 6 FEC- 446 E-B 056 - 9244 F 417 F 0 BC</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="85AB4E4C8E44A1BBDF7904F6F3EF6DD8">Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A712D4F50D9D536C7F89A3C8CD216C1B">Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, USA & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 7 CFCBBE 5 - 5443 - 4 F 94 - B 2 AC- 04 BFD 4 D 520 F 0</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6F93532C3297F9E8671C0C63BF2555B4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="20AE8599E4EB7B1B3ED1A54E762CD5F5">
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<mods:date id="2ABDE3286E0B57683F0E2B258C757128">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4FF0049AA74DDC701C7C88E8521BF742">2013-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4F3106F5AC2D5C418F364EE7A64BC3B3">51</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3843897" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164044898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3843897" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD497C84-8C12-4005-9817-5236FA0AC4C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" scope_class="Insecta" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Myrmicinae" scope_subOrder="Apocrita" scope_superFamily="Vespoidea">
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<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF955B2A0409FC57FC51" box="[574,1014,888,915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF955B2A0409FC57FC51" blockId="19.[371,1216,888,990]" box="[574,1014,888,915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF955B2A0409FC57FC51" box="[574,1014,888,915]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF955B2A0409FC34FC50" ID-CoL="CLMJJ" authority="Blaimer" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[574,917,888,915]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955B2A0409FC8FFC51" bold="true" box="[574,814,888,915]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Crematogaster bara</emphasis>
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Blaimer
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE3FF955A8F0408FC57FC51" box="[923,1014,889,915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF95586704EDFC9DFC1C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF95586704EDFB61FC75" blockId="19.[371,1216,888,990]" box="[371,1216,924,951]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF955BE304B2FC9DFC1C" blockId="19.[371,1216,888,990]" box="[759,828,963,990]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<figureCitation id="132C73EDFFE3FF955BE304B2FC9DFC1C" box="[759,828,963,990]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1342,269,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1347,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 7. Crematogaster bara sp. nov., worker, queen and distribution. A-C. Worker (CASENT0491123). A. Full-face. B. Profile. C. Dorsal. D. Species distribution. E-G. Queen (CASENT0064664). E. Profile. F. Full-face. G. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825365/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF9559A90377FCC9FB7D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A90377FE97FBE2" blockId="19.[189,310,1030,1056]" box="[189,310,1030,1056]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF9559A90377FE97FBE2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1030,1056]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A90377FE97FBE2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1030,1056]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A90347FCC9FB7D" blockId="19.[189,1399,1077,1215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF9559A90347FE0BFB8D" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,426,1077,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A90347FE0BFB8D" box="[189,426,1077,1104]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Crematogaster bara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE3FF9558A60347FDADFB92" box="[434,524,1078,1104]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is easily distinguished from all other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF955D7F0347FB44FB8D" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1886" box="[1131,1253,1077,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="degeeri">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955D7F0347FB44FB8D" box="[1131,1253,1077,1104]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. degeeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-assemblage by a combination of the following characters: yellow body color, medium to large size (HW 0.87
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955C26032BFA9DFBB1" box="[1330,1340,1114,1139]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
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1.03, WL 0.98
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955837030FFE8CFB55" box="[291,301,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
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1.22) and very long antennal scapes (SI 0.91
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955A3B030FFC98FB55" box="[815,825,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
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1.01). Mean barcode divergence between
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<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF955C0A030FFAD7FB55" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[1310,1398,1149,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955C0A030FFAD7FB55" box="[1310,1398,1149,1176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. bara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE3FF9559A903D4FEB9FB7D" box="[189,280,1189,1215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and the remaining species is 7.9
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955B8103D4FD3EFB7C" box="[661,671,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
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18.0 % (
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<tableCitation id="C6955AD3FFE3FF955BE903D5FCF9FB7D" box="[765,856,1188,1215]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="8.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetId="graphics@8.[189,1403,394,1151]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Table 3. Summary of Tamura-Nei distance matrix. Divergences of cytochrome oxidase I sequences, as estimated under the Tamura-Nei Model (Tamura & Nei 1993) within the software MEGA5 (Tamura et al. 2011). Bold font emphasizes highest levels of divergence within and between species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF683FE0FFF8FF8E59A9067DFB51FEAE" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" tableUuid="DF683FE0FFF8FF8E59A9067DFB51FEAE">Table 3</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF9559A90396FB17FA95" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A90396FEE5FAC3" blockId="19.[189,324,1255,1281]" box="[189,324,1255,1281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF9559A90396FEE5FAC3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1255,1281]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A90396FEE5FAC3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1255,1281]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A90266FB17FA95" blockId="19.[189,1399,1302,1368]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF9559A90266FE0FFAF2" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,430,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A90266FE0FFAF2" box="[189,430,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Crematogaster bara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE3FF9558AD0266FDB6FAF3" box="[441,535,1303,1329]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is named after the Malagasy “Bara” tribe that inhabits the countryside within the distribution range of this species. The name is treated as noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF9559A902F1FD33F926" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A902F1FE20FA5B" blockId="19.[189,385,1407,1434]" box="[189,385,1407,1434]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF9559A902F1FE20FA5B" bold="true" box="[189,385,1407,1434]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A902F1FE20FA5B" bold="true" box="[189,385,1407,1434]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type specimens</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B7F6535FFE3FF9559FE02DEFC61F9F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612042304" collectingDate="2003-02-14" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Fisher et al" country="Madagascar" elevation="990" latitude="-22.331667" location="P. N. Isalo" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="45.351665" municipality="Ambovo Springs" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CASENT0491123" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559FE02DEFEFDFA0B" blockId="19.[189,1399,1455,1590]" box="[234,348,1455,1481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559FE02DEFEFDFA0B" bold="true" box="[234,348,1455,1481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54ACD1CAFFE3FF9559FE02DEFEFDFA0B" box="[234,348,1455,1481]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A902A2FC61F9F7" blockId="19.[189,1399,1455,1590]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<specimenCount id="9D11A4E1FFE3FF9559A902A2FEB8FA2F" box="[189,281,1491,1517]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="worker">Worker</specimenCount>
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: pinned,
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<specimenCode id="DBB1C713FFE3FF95589802A2FDC6FA2F" box="[396,615,1491,1517]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASENT0491123</specimenCode>
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||
, BLF07783, under stone [imaged on AntWeb]; original locality label: MADG’R:
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<collectingRegion id="49D3A18AFFE3FF9558980286FD86F9D3" box="[396,551,1527,1553]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
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:
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,
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<location id="8EC839B3FFE3FF955BA50286FCDDF9D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1:8EC839B3FFE3FF955BA50286FCDDF9D3" box="[689,892,1527,1553]" latitude="-22.331667" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="45.351665" name="Ambovo Springs" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ambovo Springs</location>
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,
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4° N Ranohira
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|
||
<elevation id="003A885BFFE3FF955DB60286FB4EF9D0" box="[1186,1263,1527,1554]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2309AFFFE3FF955DEF0286FAD3F9D3" box="[1275,1394,1527,1553]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="19.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-22.331667">22º19.9’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2309AFFFE3FF9559A9016AFE94F9F4" box="[189,309,1563,1590]" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="21.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="45.351665">45º21.1’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA949A8FFE3FF955855016AFE7CF9F7" box="[321,477,1563,1589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-02-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFEDB040FFE3FF955855016AFE7CF9F7" box="[321,477,1563,1589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-02-14">14 Feb. 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26E20ABEFFE3FF9558FE016AFDD0F9F7" box="[490,625,1563,1589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Fisher
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF955B2E016DFDD0F9F7" box="[570,625,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
., BLF#; deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06F7ADFFE3FF955A78016AFC1DF9F7" box="[876,956,1563,1589]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559FE012FFEC6F9BA" blockId="19.[189,1399,1630,1764]" box="[234,359,1630,1656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F6535FFE3FF9559FE012FFEC6F9BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4433204305" box="[234,359,1630,1656]" collectingDate="2003-02-14" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Fisher et al" country="Madagascar" elevation="990" latitude="-22.331667" location="P. N. Isalo" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="45.351665" municipality="Ambovo Springs" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CASENT0317776" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-worker="4" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559FE012FFEC6F9BA" bold="true" box="[234,359,1630,1656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ACD1CAFFE3FF9559FE012FFEC6F9BA" box="[234,359,1630,1656]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A901F0FD33F926" blockId="19.[189,1399,1630,1764]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D11A4E1FFE3FF9559A901F0FE97F959" box="[189,310,1665,1691]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="worker">4 workers</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned, same collection and locality data as holotype. #1:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB1C713FFE3FF955AEA01F0FB7BF959" box="[1022,1242,1665,1691]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASENT0317776</specimenCode>
|
||
, deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06F7ADFFE3FF9559A901D4FEB5F97D" box="[189,276,1701,1727]" collectionName="South Africa, Cape Town, Iziko Museum of Capetown (formerly South African Museum)" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F6535FFE3FF95583501D4FCEEF97D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3761959305" box="[289,847,1701,1728]" collectingDate="2003-02-14" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Fisher et al" country="Madagascar" elevation="990" latitude="-22.331667" location="P. N. Isalo" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="45.351665" municipality="Ambovo Springs" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CASENT0317777" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
#2:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB1C713FFE3FF95584401D4FD8DF97D" box="[336,556,1701,1727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASENT0317777</specimenCode>
|
||
, deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06F7ADFFE3FF955BC601D4FC91F97D" box="[722,816,1701,1727]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
. #
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F6535FFE3FF955A5B01D4FAE9F97D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3761959311" box="[847,1352,1701,1728]" collectionCode="MCZC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CASENT0317778" specimenCount="1">
|
||
3:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB1C713FFE3FF955A7F01D4FBE6F97D" box="[875,1095,1701,1727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASENT0317778</specimenCode>
|
||
, deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06F7ADFFE3FF955DF901D4FAE5F97D" box="[1261,1348,1701,1727]" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7F6535FFE3FF955C4501D4FD33F926" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3761959308" collectionCode="UCDC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="CASENT0317779" specimenCount="1">
|
||
#4:
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB1C713FFE3FF9559A901BBFE38F926" box="[189,409,1738,1764]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CASENT0317779</specimenCode>
|
||
, deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED06F7ADFFE3FF955B2D01BBFD2FF926" box="[569,654,1738,1764]" collectionName="USA, California, Davis, University of California, R.M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE3FF9559A9007DFD62F829" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A9007DFEFCF8E7" blockId="19.[189,349,1803,1830]" box="[189,349,1803,1830]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF9559A9007DFEFCF8E7" bold="true" box="[189,349,1803,1830]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A9007DFEFCF8E7" bold="true" box="[189,349,1803,1830]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A9004AFDD3F8BB" blockId="19.[189,1398,1851,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3002FF8FFE3FF9559A9004AFE33F897" box="[189,402,1851,1877]" name="Madagascar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D3A18AFFE3FF9558B7004AFD9FF897" box="[419,574,1851,1877]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EC839B3FFE3FF955B5A004DFD69F897" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1:8EC839B3FFE3FF955B5A004DFD69F897" box="[590,712,1851,1878]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.29833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="45.35167" municipality="Ambovo Springs" name="P. N. Isalo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">P.N. Isalo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCCF512FFE3FF955BCC004AFC08F897" box="[728,937,1851,1877]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ambovo Springs</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A1A764AFFE3FF955AAE004AFB47F897" box="[954,1254,1851,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<quantity id="4CEFC28DFFE3FF955AAE004AFB81F897" box="[954,1056,1851,1877]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.93" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="29.3">29.3 km</quantity>
|
||
4° N Ranohira
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2309AFFFE3FF955DE3004AFAD3F897" box="[1271,1394,1851,1877]" degrees="22.29833" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="-22.29833">-22.29833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2309AFFFE3FF9559A9002EFE8FF8B8" box="[189,302,1887,1914]" degrees="45.35167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="1" value="45.35167">45.35167</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEFC28DFFE3FF95582E002EFE27F8B8" box="[314,390,1887,1914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="990.0">
|
||
<elevation id="003A885BFFE3FF95582E002EFE27F8B8" box="[314,390,1887,1914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC839B3FFE3FF9558860011FDCEF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEDE7EFFE3FF905B2A0409FB4BFBE1:8EC839B3FFE3FF9558860011FDCEF8BB" box="[402,623,1887,1913]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-22.29833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="45.35167" municipality="Ambovo Springs" name="Uapaca woodland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE3FF9558860011FE4EF8BB" box="[402,495,1888,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Uapaca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9558860011FE4EF8BB" box="[402,495,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Uapaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland
|
||
</location>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A900D0FE58F879" blockId="19.[189,505,1953,1979]" box="[189,505,1953,1979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE3FF9559A900D0FE58F879" bold="true" box="[189,505,1953,1979]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE3FF9559A900D0FE58F879" bold="true" box="[189,505,1953,1979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE3FF9559A900A0FD62F829" blockId="19.[189,707,2001,2027]" box="[189,707,2001,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">(CASC): refer to Supplementary Material 1.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE4FF9059A9067AFDFBFCD6" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A9067AFEBEFEE7" blockId="20.[189,287,267,293]" box="[189,287,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE4FF9259A9067AFEBEFEE7" bold="true" box="[189,287,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259A9067AFEBEFEE7" bold="true" box="[189,287,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Worker</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259FE064DFE03FE94" blockId="20.[189,1399,316,529]" box="[234,418,316,342]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259FE064DFE03FE94" bold="true" box="[234,418,316,342]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90610FCB1FDD3" blockId="20.[189,1399,316,529]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
(n = 16) [
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ACD1CAFFE4FF9258310611FE33FEB9" box="[293,402,352,379]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
] HW 0.87
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B1C0613FDB3FEB9" box="[520,530,354,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.03 [0.96]; HL 0.78
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BEB0613FCA8FEB9" box="[767,777,354,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.95 [0.89]; EL 0.18
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925AE60613FC5DFEB9" box="[1010,1020,354,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.23 [0.20]; SL 0.77
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925DF00613FB4FFEB9" box="[1252,1262,354,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.87 [0.83]; WL 0.98
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92583206F6FE91FE62" box="[294,304,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.22 [1.07]; SPL 0.10
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B2706F6FD9CFE62" box="[563,573,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.18 [0.12]; PTH 0.18
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A5206F6FCF1FE62" box="[838,848,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.24 [0.20]; PTL 0.27
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925D4006F6FBFFFE62" box="[1108,1118,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.34 [0.30]; PTW 0.28
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C7906F6FAD6FE62" box="[1389,1399,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.36 [0.31]; PPL 0.15
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9258AB06DCFE68FE04" box="[447,457,429,454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.19 [0.16]; PPW 0.28
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BC206DCFD41FE04" box="[726,736,429,454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.35 [0.29]; LHT 0.77
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925AFD06DCFC52FE04" box="[1001,1011,429,454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.93 [0.82]; CI 1.04
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925DF506DCFB4AFE04" box="[1249,1259,429,454]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.14 [1.08]; OI 0.21
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92580306A3FE80FE29" box="[279,289,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.25 [0.22]; SI 0.91
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B1206A3FDB1FE29" box="[518,528,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.01 [0.93]; SPI 0.09
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A1206A3FCB1FE29" box="[774,784,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.17 [0.12]; PTHI 0.62
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925D0806A3FB87FE29" box="[1052,1062,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.75 [0.68]; PTWI 0.97
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C2D06A3FAE2FE29" box="[1337,1347,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.17 [1.02]; PPI 1.65
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92586C0686FE23FDD2" box="[376,386,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
2.00 [1.86]; LBI 1.20
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B690686FD26FDD2" box="[637,647,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.32 [1.29].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259FE054BFEDAFD96" blockId="20.[189,964,570,634]" box="[234,379,570,596]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259FE054BFEDAFD96" bold="true" box="[234,379,570,596]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90511FC65FDB8" blockId="20.[189,964,570,634]" box="[189,964,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C73EDFFE4FF9259D20511FE9EFDB8" box="[198,319,608,634]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1342,269,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1347,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 7. Crematogaster bara sp. nov., worker, queen and distribution. A-C. Worker (CASENT0491123). A. Full-face. B. Profile. C. Dorsal. D. Species distribution. E-G. Queen (CASENT0064664). E. Profile. F. Full-face. G. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825365/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Fig. 7A
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9258340510FE8BFDB8" box="[288,298,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) Medium to large size (HW 0.87
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BD70510FD6CFDB8" box="[707,717,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.03, WL 0.98
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A610510FCDEFDB8" box="[885,895,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.22).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A905D2FB9DFCEF" blockId="20.[189,1399,675,814]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Masticatory margin of mandibles with four teeth; head shape quadrate, or longer than wide (CI 1.04
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C7905D5FAD6FD7F" box="[1389,1399,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.14); posterior margin of head in full-face view laterally rounded or subangular; occipital carinae usually distinct; antennal scapes always easily surpassing head margin; midline of eyes situated at midline of head in full-face view; eyes moderately large (OI 0.21
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A2D0465FCE2FCEF" box="[825,835,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.25) and protruding.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90429FD8BFB5E" blockId="20.[189,1399,855,1181]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Pronotum laterally subangular to rounded; promesonotal suture indistinct; promesonotum more or less forming one rounded plane, mesonotum usually with a short posterior face; laterally mesonotum angular, ending in minuscule posterolateral denticles that set off the promesonotum from propodeum; metanotal groove shallow, laterally constricted; propodeal spines short, spiniform (SPI 0.09
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C3304B9FA90FC23" box="[1319,1329,968,993]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.17); propodeal spiracles large, situated directly at base of spines; dorsal face of propodeum convex, almost as long as posterior face; posterior face of propodeum gently sloping; petiole in dorsal view broadly oval or moderately flared, usually concave, without posterolateral tubercules or denticles; subpetiolar process usually present as angular dent; postpetiole very distinctly bilobed, with broad median impression; subpostpetiolar process absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A903B7FCE5FA2B" blockId="20.[189,1399,1222,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Head sculpture reticulate; pronotum dorsally rugulose-reticulate; mesonotum reticulate, mesopleuron areolate, dorsal face of propodeum reticulate-carinulate; otherwise sculpture mostly reticulate; face usually with <six erect, longer setae, and regular, shorter, appressed to decumbent pubescence; erect pilosity on promesonotum usually <eight long setae; otherwise promesonotum dorsally with regular appressed pubescence; petiole and postpetiole usually with a pair of longer erect setae posterolaterally, and shorter decumbent or appressed pubescence; abdominal tergites four to seven with fairly regular, short, erect pilosity, more abundant and longer on sternites four to seven, and abundant appressed pubescence throughout. Color bright to reddish yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90162FEAFF9EF" blockId="20.[189,270,1555,1581]" box="[189,270,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE4FF9259A90162FEAFF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,270,1555,1581]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259A90162FEAFF9EF" bold="true" box="[189,270,1555,1581]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Queen</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259FE0135FE03F99C" blockId="20.[189,1399,1604,1780]" box="[234,418,1604,1630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259FE0135FE03F99C" bold="true" box="[234,418,1604,1630]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90118FD53F931" blockId="20.[189,1399,1604,1780]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
(n = 3) HW 1.42
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925869011BFE26F941" box="[381,391,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.45; HL 1.32
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B3D011BFD92F941" box="[553,563,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.37; EL 0.39
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BC6011BFD7DF941" box="[722,732,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.40; SL 1.03
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A6E011BFC25F941" box="[890,900,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.12; MSNW 1.22
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925D4F011BFBC4F941" box="[1115,1125,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.48; MSNL 1.37
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C25011BFA9AF941" box="[1329,1339,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.44; WL 2.46
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92583201FEFE91F96A" box="[294,304,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
2.75; SPL 0.00; PTH 0.37
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B7201FEFDD1F96A" box="[614,624,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.40; PTL 0.44
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A3701FEFC8CF96A" box="[803,813,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.47; PTW 0.55
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925AFF01FEFC54F96A" box="[1003,1013,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.61; PPL 0.37
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925DB301FEFB10F96A" box="[1191,1201,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.38; PPW 0.59
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C7901FEFAD6F96A" box="[1389,1399,1679,1704]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.61; LHT 1.22
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92586701C4FEDCF90C" box="[371,381,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.25; CI 1.06
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B0C01C4FD83F90C" box="[536,546,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.08; OI 0.28
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BAA01C4FD69F90C" box="[702,712,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.31; SI 0.76
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A4B01C4FCC8F90C" box="[863,873,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.82; MSNI 0.89
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925D2401C4FB9BF90C" box="[1072,1082,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.07; SPI 0.00; PTHI 0.84
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925C7901C4FAD6F90C" box="[1389,1399,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.87; PTWI 1.23
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92589601ABFE2DF931" box="[386,396,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.31; PPI 1.61; LBI 2.12
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925BB901ABFD16F931" box="[685,695,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
2.20.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259FE006CFEDAF8F5" blockId="20.[189,1373,1821,1885]" box="[234,379,1821,1847]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9259FE006CFEDAF8F5" bold="true" box="[234,379,1821,1847]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A90033FAFCF89E" blockId="20.[189,1373,1821,1885]" box="[189,1373,1858,1885]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C73EDFFE4FF9259D20033FE9CF89E" box="[198,317,1858,1885]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1342,269,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1347,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 7. Crematogaster bara sp. nov., worker, queen and distribution. A-C. Worker (CASENT0491123). A. Full-face. B. Profile. C. Dorsal. D. Species distribution. E-G. Queen (CASENT0064664). E. Profile. F. Full-face. G. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825365/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Fig. 7E
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9258090032FE86F89E" box="[285,295,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
G
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) Medium size (HW 1.42
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925B760032FDCDF89E" box="[610,620,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.45, WL 2.46
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF925A000032FCBFF89E" box="[788,798,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
2.75). With worker characters, except as follows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE4FF9259A900F7FCABF829" blockId="20.[189,1399,1926,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Masticatory margin of mandibles with five teeth; antennal scapes easily surpassing level of lateral ocelli; eyes fairly large (OI 0.28
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF9258FD00DDFE52F807" box="[489,499,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
0.31), situated at midline of head in full-face view; head shape more or less quadrate (CI 1.06
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE4FF92589F00A3FE34F829" box="[395,405,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.08), posterior margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF683FE0FFE5FF9359A900F8FE6EF82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825365/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1929,1955]" targetBox="[252,1342,269,1883]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE5FF9359A900F8FE6EF82B" blockId="21.[189,1399,1929,2026]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF9359A900F8FEABF861" bold="true" box="[189,266,1929,1955]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE5FF93580500F8FE5FF861" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[273,510,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF93580500F8FE5FF861" box="[273,510,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Crematogaster bara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE5FF935B1200FBFDC2F866" box="[518,611,1930,1956]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, worker, queen and distribution.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF935AF700F8FBBFF861" bold="true" box="[995,1054,1929,1955]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A-C.</emphasis>
|
||
Worker (CASENT0491123).
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF9359A900DDFF7BF804" bold="true" box="[189,218,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Full-face.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF93584C00DDFED2F804" bold="true" box="[344,371,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Profile.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF9358C200DDFE52F804" bold="true" box="[470,499,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF935B4200DDFDD2F804" bold="true" box="[598,627,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Species distribution.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF935A7B00DDFC0BF804" bold="true" box="[879,938,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E-G.</emphasis>
|
||
Queen (CASENT0064664).
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF935DEB00DDFABBF804" bold="true" box="[1279,1306,1964,1990]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Profile.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF9359A900A1FF70F828" bold="true" box="[189,209,2000,2026]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Full-face.
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE5FF93584700BEFED3F82B" bold="true" box="[339,370,1999,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A9067DFD26FEB0" blockId="22.[189,1398,267,370]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
Mesoscutum in dorsal view variable (MSNI 0.89
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF905A00067DFCBFFEE7" box="[788,798,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">-</emphasis>
|
||
1.07); dorsal face of propodeum short; propodeal tubercules or denticles may be present; petiole moderately flared, postpetiole merely impressed posteriorly; subpetiolar process absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A906EDFE77FD59" blockId="22.[189,1399,412,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Head sculpture reticulate; dorsal face of propodeum carinulate; petiole and postpetiole reticulate; otherwise sculpture reticulate throughout; face usually with <ten longer, erect setae and dense, short, erect to decumbent pubescence; mesonotum with regular, short, suberect pubescence, interspersed with longer, erect setae; petiole and postpetiole with dense, short, suberect to decumbent pilosity, and postpetiole with additional, longer dorso-posterior setae; abdominal tergites and sternites four to seven with abundant, short, erect pilosity and dense appressed to decumbent pubescence. Colored yellow as in workers; wings clear.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A905B7FF5CFD22" blockId="22.[189,253,710,736]" box="[189,253,710,736]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE6FF9059A905B7FF5CFD22" bold="true" box="[189,253,710,736]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF9059A905B7FF5CFD22" bold="true" box="[189,253,710,736]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A9058BFDFBFCD6" blockId="22.[189,602,762,789]" box="[189,602,762,789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Males of this species are unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30D3CE3FFE6FF9059A9044EFB4BFBE1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A9044EFE4EFC9B" blockId="22.[189,495,831,857]" box="[189,495,831,857]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<heading id="D0E0D804FFE6FF9059A9044EFE4EFC9B" bold="true" box="[189,495,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF9059A9044EFE4EFC9B" bold="true" box="[189,495,831,857]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution and biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA86F68FFE6FF9059A90401FB4BFBE1" blockId="22.[189,1399,880,1060]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3002FF8FFE6FF9059A90401FE33FC48" box="[189,402,880,906]" name="Madagascar" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE6FF90588A0400FD2DFC48" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[414,652,880,907]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bara" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF90588A0400FD2DFC48" box="[414,652,880,907]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Crematogaster bara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE6FF905B820400FD53FC49" box="[662,754,881,907]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has a very narrow distribution range in gallery forest, savannah,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE6FF90582C04E6FE34FC72" box="[312,405,919,944]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Uapaca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF90582C04E6FE34FC72" box="[312,405,919,944]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Uapaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
woodland and spiny forest habitat in southwestern Madagascar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132C73EDFFE6FF905D9C04E7FB44FC73" box="[1160,1253,918,945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1342,269,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[241,1347,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 7. Crematogaster bara sp. nov., worker, queen and distribution. A-C. Worker (CASENT0491123). A. Full-face. B. Profile. C. Dorsal. D. Species distribution. E-G. Queen (CASENT0064664). E. Profile. F. Full-face. G. Dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825365/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
). It has been collected at elevations from
|
||
<quantity id="4CEFC28DFFE6FF905B1A04CCFDEAFC15" box="[526,587,957,983]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEFC28DFFE6FF905B6704CCFD6FFC15" box="[627,718,957,983]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
, and occurs in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE6FF905D2104CCFB12FC15" authorityName="Forel" authorityYear="1891" box="[1077,1203,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sewellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF905D2104CCFB12FC15" box="[1077,1203,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. sewellii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE6FF905DD604CCFA9FFC15" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Dalla Torre" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1218,1342,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF905DD604CCFA9FFC15" box="[1218,1342,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE6FF905C5204CCFF4EFC3F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1714EBFFE6FF9058310492FE2EFC3F" authority="Blaimer & Fisher, 2013" authorityName="Blaimer & Fisher" authorityYear="2013" box="[293,399,995,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B963B37AFFE6FF9058310492FE2EFC3F" box="[293,399,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. maina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2500E01FFE6FF9058820492FE4EFC3F" box="[406,495,995,1021]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Not much is known about the biology of this species. One collection has been made of a colony nesting under a stone, indicating that this species may be ground-nesting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |