363 lines
51 KiB
XML
363 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="B23808F723A64C493BBB7D23E3397365" ID-CLB-Dataset="27769" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4531.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c953a470-a1b6-47b0-a403-9a6a828951e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2614887" ID-ZooBank="05141281-0CC7-451B-B459-0498EBCEDA30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787445763" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Selis, Marco" docDate="2018" docId="03BC87A3FFC0C41DFF50FF7217BD8E7E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4531.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4531 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes Latreille 1802" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="530" masterDocId="FF85FFDBFFD7C40AFFC7FFEA1226881D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in the Philippine Islands" masterLastPageNumber="531" masterPageNumber="507" pageNumber="530" updateTime="1698714915165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3E15D87310CE7D627FABC47C4E1BC89F">Revision of the genus Polistes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) in the Philippine Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE564B00D013172A3B5A3153EC4F6DC1">Selis, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7BD9DF31DAD9136893EC8DFF668F5B51">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="850731B40F31EE2683836660981E30B3">
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<mods:date id="168D6439CCB31D0F7B90AA0D368218A7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BFA5012B7E4AE729481549E83B982556">2018-12-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BC87A3FFC0C41DFF50FF7217BD8E7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5958564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521002" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5958564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87A3FFC0C41DFF50FF7217BD8E7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87A3FFC0C41DFF50FF7217BD8E7E" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFC0C41DFF50FF7211C488EA" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FF7211B488AF" blockId="23.[151,914,151,178]" box="[151,914,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<heading id="D0E281D9FFC0C41DFF50FF7211B488AF" bold="true" box="[151,914,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFF50FF7211B488AF" bold="true" box="[151,914,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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Key to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFED8FF7D135A88AC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[287,380,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFED8FF7D135A88AC" bold="true" box="[287,380,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Polistes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species occurring in the
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<collectingCountry id="F3027625FFC0C41DFD77FF7211B488AF" box="[688,914,152,178]" name="Philippines" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Philippine Islands</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FF3411C488EA" blockId="23.[151,994,222,247]" box="[151,994,222,247]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">The characters used are applicable to both sexes unless the sex is specified.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F653EFFC0C41DFF50FECC17BD8E7E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FECC17BA898E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FECC17BA8945" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FECC17BA8945" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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1. Clypeus latero-dorsally not or scarcely extending beyond the anterior tentorial pits. Pronotal fovea present. Mesepisternum with dorsal mesepisternal groove...................................................... 2 (Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFAEDFEA917B28945" authorityName="Kirby & Spense" authorityYear="1828" box="[1322,1428,323,344]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFAEDFEA917B28945" box="[1322,1428,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Gyrostoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FE8B17BA898E" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FE8B17BA898E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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- Clypeus latero-dorsally extending far above the anterior tentorial pits. Pronotal fovea absent. Mesepisternum without dorsal mesepisternal groove and epicnemial carina............................................... 3 (Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFAFFFE9417B2898E" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1904" box="[1336,1428,382,403]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Polistella">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFAFFFE9417B2898E" box="[1336,1428,382,403]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Polistella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FE7117BA8A86" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FE7117BD8A15" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FE7117BD8A15" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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2. Male clypeus apically rounded to truncate, with flattened disc (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFC8DFE7111A389AD" box="[842,901,411,432]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,206,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1377,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 1, 3–4, ♂. 2, ♀. 1–2, Habitus. 3, Head in frontal view. 4, Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614889/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Male mandible simple. Male gena as broad as eye at ocular sinus (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFEA6FE5313BA89D3" box="[353,412,441,462]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,206,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1377,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 1, 3–4, ♂. 2, ♀. 1–2, Habitus. 3, Head in frontal view. 4, Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614889/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Last flagellomere of male curved and tapering only at apex (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFC34FE53160889D3" box="[1011,1070,441,462]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,699,722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 5, ♂. 6, ♀. 5, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 6, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614891/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Pronotal carina of female not lamellate. Posterior depression of female propodeum broad and shallow (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFCAEFE3C118289F6" box="[873,932,470,491]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,699,722]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 5, ♂. 6, ♀. 5, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 6, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614891/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). T1 broader than long and strongly curved dorsally. Body entirely black, wings orange (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFDF0FE1910B58A15" box="[567,659,499,520]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,206,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1377,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 1, 3–4, ♂. 2, ♀. 1–2, Habitus. 3, Head in frontal view. 4, Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614889/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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), male face extensively yellow (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFC0EFE1916258A15" box="[969,1027,499,520]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionTargetBox="[197,1377,206,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1377,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 1, 3–4, ♂. 2, ♀. 1–2, Habitus. 3, Head in frontal view. 4, Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614889/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).......
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFBA8FE1917BD8A15" authority="Bequaert" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1940" box="[1135,1435,499,521]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrosericans" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBA8FE1917BD8A15" bold="true" box="[1135,1435,499,521]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBA8FE1916588A14" bold="true" box="[1135,1150,499,521]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB49FE1916878A14" bold="true" box="[1166,1185,499,521]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">G.</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB76FE1917118A14" bold="true" box="[1201,1335,499,521]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">nigrosericans</emphasis>
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Bequaert
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FDFB17BA8A86" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FDFB17BA8A86" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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- Male clypeus apically with a sharp median toot and medially depressed (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFC69FDFB11C38A3B" box="[942,997,529,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig 8</figureCitation>
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). Male mandible bulging basally. Male gena 1.5× as broad as eye at ocular sinus (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD82FDC410A78A5E" box="[581,641,558,579]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Last flagellomere of male straight and tapering from base to apex (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFADFFDC417478A5E" box="[1304,1377,558,579]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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). Pronotal carina of female elevated and shortly lamellate. Posterior depression of female propodeum narrower and deeper (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFA8DFDA117A98A7D" box="[1354,1423,587,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). T1 longer than broad and weakly curved dorsally. Body black with orange band on metasomal segments (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFB18FD83173C8A63" box="[1247,1306,617,638]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), male coloration of face not known in Philippine forms........................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFBB7FD6C17BA8A86" authority="Lepeletier" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1836" box="[1136,1436,646,668]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebricosus" subGenus="Gyrostoma">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB7FD6C17BA8A86" bold="true" box="[1136,1436,646,668]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB7FD6C16A68A81" bold="true" box="[1136,1152,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB57FD6C16848A81" bold="true" box="[1168,1186,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">G.</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB75FD6C17088A81" bold="true" box="[1202,1326,646,668]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">tenebricosus</emphasis>
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Lepeletier
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FD4E17BD8AA4" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" box="[151,1435,675,697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FD4E17BD8AA4" box="[151,1435,675,697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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3. Small-sized wasp. Marginal cell of fore wing with dark spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFCE9FD4E11528AA4" box="[814,884,676,697]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–46" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1962,1985]" captionTargetBox="[198,1392,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[198,1392,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 43–46. Polistes (Polistella) stigma (Fabricius, 1793). 45, ♂. 43–44, 46, ♀. 43, Habitus of form alagari Petersen, 1987. 44, Habitus of form dubius de Saussure, 1867. 45, Habitus of form manillensis de Saussure, 1854. 46, Wings." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614907/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
)........................
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB65FD4917BD8AA4" bold="true" box="[1186,1435,675,697]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB65FD4916888AA4" bold="true" box="[1186,1198,675,697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB04FD4916E98AA4" bold="true" box="[1219,1231,675,697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB24FD4917028AA4" bold="true" box="[1251,1316,675,697]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FD2B17BD8ACB" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" box="[151,1435,705,726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FD2B17BD8ACB" box="[151,1435,705,726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">- Medium-sized to large-sized wasps. Marginal cell of fore wing without dark spot.................................. 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FD3417BD8B0C" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FD3417BD8AEE" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" box="[151,1435,734,755]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FD3417BD8AEE" box="[151,1435,734,755]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
4. Pronotum with striations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFE1CFD34100D8AEE" box="[475,555,734,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[209,1376,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[209,1376,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. 38–40, Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854, ♂. 41–42, Polistes (Polistella) sagittarius de Saussure, 1854, ♀. 38, Head in frontal view. 39, Antenna in lateral view. 40, S7 in ventral view. 41, Habitus. 42, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614905/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Figs. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFDF2FD3410748AEE" box="[565,594,734,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,207,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[225,1362,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Polistes (Polistella) strigosus mimus Bequaert, 1940. 47–51, ♀. 52, ♂. 47–50, Habitus. 51, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view. 52, Apex of antenna in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614909/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">52</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................... 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FD1617BD8B0C" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" box="[151,1435,764,785]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FD1617BD8B0C" box="[151,1435,764,785]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">- Pronotum punctate, not striate.......................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FCF317BD8B9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FCF317BD8B56" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FCF317BD8B56" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
5. Pronotal striation strong and regular. Border between dorsal and lateral faces of pronotum angled (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFB6FFCF316D78B33" box="[1192,1265,793,814]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,207,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[225,1362,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47–52. Polistes (Polistella) strigosus mimus Bequaert, 1940. 47–51, ♀. 52, ♂. 47–50, Habitus. 51, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view. 52, Apex of antenna in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614909/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male S7 with a median tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFE4FFCDC13EB8B56" box="[392,461,822,843]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–56" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[231,1373,337,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[213,1373,337,1897]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 53–56. 53, Polistes (Polistella) strigosus mimus Bequaert, 1940. 54–56, Polistes (Polistella) tenuipunctatus Selis, sp. nov. 54, 56, ♀. 53, 55, ♂. 53, S7 in ventral view. 54, Habitus of holotype. 55, Habitus of male paratype. 56, Head in frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614911/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB91FCDC17BD8B56" bold="true" box="[1110,1435,822,844]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB91FCDC16448B51" bold="true" box="[1110,1122,822,844]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFBA9FCDC16C98B51" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1940" box="[1134,1263,822,844]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigosus" subGenus="Polistella">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB1FCDC16A48B51" bold="true" box="[1142,1154,822,844]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB50FCDC16C98B51" bold="true" box="[1175,1263,822,844]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">strigosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB32FCDC171E8B51" bold="true" box="[1269,1336,822,844]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">mimus</emphasis>
|
||
Bequaert
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FCBE17BD8B9B" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FCBE17BD8B9B" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Pronotal striation irregular, spaces between striae punctate. Dorsal face of pronotum smoothly curved down to the lateral face (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFF2FFC9B13168B9B" box="[232,304,881,902]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[209,1376,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[209,1376,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. 38–40, Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854, ♂. 41–42, Polistes (Polistella) sagittarius de Saussure, 1854, ♀. 38, Head in frontal view. 39, Antenna in lateral view. 40, S7 in ventral view. 41, Habitus. 42, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614905/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male S7 without tubercle.................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB55FC9A17BD8B9B" bold="true" box="[1170,1435,880,902]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB55FC9A16B88B9B" bold="true" box="[1170,1182,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB6DFC9B17BD8B9B" authority="Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1854" box="[1194,1435,880,902]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagittarius" subGenus="Polistella">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB75FC9A16988B9B" bold="true" box="[1202,1214,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB14FC9A171D8B9B" bold="true" box="[1235,1339,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">sagittarius</emphasis>
|
||
Saussure
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FC6417BD8BC3" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FC6417BA8BBE" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" box="[151,1436,910,931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FC6417BA8BBE" box="[151,1436,910,931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">6. Mesosoma sparsely punctate, punctures not touching each other. Female metasomal sterna without longitudinal ridges.... 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FC4617BD8BC3" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FC4617BD8BC3" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Mesosoma coarsely and densely punctate, interspaces almost forming reticulation. Female metasomal sterna with longitudinal ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFEEFFC23135F8BC3" box="[296,377,969,990]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Polistes (Polistella) esperanzae Selis, sp. nov. 17, 21, ♀. 18–20, ♂. 17, S3–S5 in ventral view. 18, Head in frontal view. 19, Antenna in lateral view. 20, S7 in ventral view. 21, Habitus of female from Samar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614897/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Figs. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFE44FC2313BA8BC3" box="[387,412,969,990]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,198,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[215,1369,193,1891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–37. Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854. 32, 34, 36–37, ♀. 33, 35, ♂. 32, 33, Habitus of form funebris Bequaert, 1940. 34, 35, Habitus of form philippinensis de Saussure, 1854. 36, S2 in lateral view. 37, S3–S5 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614903/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">37</figureCitation>
|
||
).................................................................................. 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FC0C17BA8CD4" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FC0C17BA8C6C" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FC0C17BA8C6C" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
7. Distance between posterior ocelli greater than ocellus diameter. Jugal lobe not reduced. T1 as long as its apical width in dorsal view. S2 of female more strongly convex in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFCD5FBEE117D8C04" box="[786,859,1028,1049]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–62" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[230,1349,201,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[230,1349,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57–62. Polistes (Polistella) tenuipunctatus Selis, sp. nov. 57–58, 62, ♀. 59–61, ♂. 57, 60, Antenna in lateral view. 58, S2 in lateral view. 59, Head in frontal view. 61, S7 in ventral view. 62, Habitus of female from Luzon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614913/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male antenna not elongate, similar to female antenna and with median flagellomeres broadened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD9FFBCB10868C2B" box="[600,672,1057,1078]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–62" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[230,1349,201,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[230,1349,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57–62. Polistes (Polistella) tenuipunctatus Selis, sp. nov. 57–58, 62, ♀. 59–61, ♂. 57, 60, Antenna in lateral view. 58, S2 in lateral view. 59, Head in frontal view. 61, S7 in ventral view. 62, Habitus of female from Luzon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614913/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). S7 of male with obliquely cut off semicircular area margined with black thick bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFEF4FBD4135C8C4E" box="[307,378,1086,1107]" captionStart="FIGURES 57–62" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[230,1349,201,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[230,1349,193,1947]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 57–62. Polistes (Polistella) tenuipunctatus Selis, sp. nov. 57–58, 62, ♀. 59–61, ♂. 57, 60, Antenna in lateral view. 58, S2 in lateral view. 59, Head in frontal view. 61, S7 in ventral view. 62, Habitus of female from Luzon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614913/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body light red with extensive yellow markings and some reduced black areas.....................................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB2FBB117BA8C6C" bold="true" box="[1141,1436,1115,1137]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB2FBB116A78C6C" bold="true" box="[1141,1153,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB4AFBB6176F8C6C" authority="Selis, 2018" authorityName="Selis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1165,1353,1115,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuipunctatus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Polistella">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB52FBB116878C6C" bold="true" box="[1173,1185,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB72FBB1176F8C6C" bold="true" box="[1205,1353,1115,1137]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">tenuipunctatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DCFFC0C41DFA88FBB617BA8C6C" box="[1359,1436,1116,1137]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FB9317BA8CD4" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FB9317BA8CD4" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Distance between posterior ocelli smaller than ocellus diameter. Jugal lobe reduced. T1 longer than its apical width in dorsal view. S2 of female weakly convex in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD00FB7C11298CB6" box="[711,783,1174,1195]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Polistes (Polistella) flavitarsis Selis, sp. nov. 27–28, ♀. 29–31, ♂. 27, S2 in lateral view. 28,Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 29, Head in frontal view. 30, Antenna in lateral view. 31, S7 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614901/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male antenna elongate and without broadened segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFA80FB7C17B18CB6" box="[1351,1431,1174,1195]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Polistes (Polistella) flavitarsis Selis, sp. nov. 27–28, ♀. 29–31, ♂. 27, S2 in lateral view. 28,Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 29, Head in frontal view. 30, Antenna in lateral view. 31, S7 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614901/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Figs. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFF26FB5E12DA8CD4" box="[225,252,1204,1225]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–66" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1316,209,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[270,1316,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 63–66. Polistes (Polistella) williamsi Petersen, 1990. 63, 65, ♀. 64, 66, ♂. 63–64, Habitus. 65, Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 66, Antenna in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614915/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">66</figureCitation>
|
||
). S7 without obliquely cut off area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD92FB5E10BA8CD4" box="[597,668,1204,1225]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Polistes (Polistella) flavitarsis Selis, sp. nov. 27–28, ♀. 29–31, ♂. 27, S2 in lateral view. 28,Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 29, Head in frontal view. 30, Antenna in lateral view. 31, S7 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614901/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body reddish-brown with narrow pale markings...................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FB3B17BA8D23" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FB3B17BA8D1E" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FB3B17BA8D1E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
8. Mesoscutum with two longitudinal yellow lines. Tarsi brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFC81FB3B11B68CFB" box="[838,912,1233,1254]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–66" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1316,209,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[270,1316,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 63–66. Polistes (Polistella) williamsi Petersen, 1990. 63, 65, ♀. 64, 66, ♂. 63–64, Habitus. 65, Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 66, Antenna in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614915/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wings hyaline-brownish. T
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFB77FB3B16F58CFB" box="[1200,1235,1233,1254]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsal view 1.1× as long as wide. Male F2–F10 less than twice as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFCE6FB0411418D1E" box="[801,871,1262,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–66" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1316,209,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[270,1316,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 63–66. Polistes (Polistella) williamsi Petersen, 1990. 63, 65, ♀. 64, 66, ♂. 63–64, Habitus. 65, Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 66, Antenna in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614915/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
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||
).........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB63FB0417BA8D1E" authority="Petersen" authorityName="Petersen" authorityYear="1990" box="[1188,1436,1262,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi" subGenus="Polistella">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB63FB0417BA8D1E" bold="true" box="[1188,1436,1262,1284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB63FB0416968D19" bold="true" box="[1188,1200,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB03FB0416F68D19" bold="true" box="[1220,1232,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
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.)
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB23FB04171B8D19" bold="true" box="[1252,1341,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
Petersen
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FAE617BA8D23" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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||
<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FAE617BA8D23" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Mesoscutum without yellow markings. Tarsi bright yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFCDAFAE611428D3C" box="[797,868,1292,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Polistes (Polistella) flavitarsis Selis, sp. nov. 27–28, ♀. 29–31, ♂. 27, S2 in lateral view. 28,Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 29, Head in frontal view. 30, Antenna in lateral view. 31, S7 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614901/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Wings strongly fuscous. T
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFBB5FAE616B28D3C" box="[1138,1172,1292,1313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsal view 1.3× as long as wide. Male F2–F10 more than twice as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD23FAC3110F8D23" box="[740,809,1321,1342]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–31" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1349]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–31. Polistes (Polistella) flavitarsis Selis, sp. nov. 27–28, ♀. 29–31, ♂. 27, S2 in lateral view. 28,Hind tarsi in dorsal view. 29, Head in frontal view. 30, Antenna in lateral view. 31, S7 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614901/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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||
)..............................
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||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB60FAC217BA8D23" bold="true" box="[1191,1436,1320,1342]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB60FAC216958D23" bold="true" box="[1191,1203,1320,1342]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB07FAC3176F8D23" authority="Selis, 2018" authorityName="Selis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1216,1353,1320,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavitarsis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Polistella">
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(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB0FFAC216F28D23" bold="true" box="[1224,1236,1320,1342]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB2FFAC2176F8D23" bold="true" box="[1256,1353,1320,1342]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">flavitarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DCFFC0C41DFA88FAC317BA8D23" box="[1359,1436,1321,1342]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30E12E10FFC0C41DFF50FAAC17BD8E7E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FAAC17BA8DAE" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FAAC17BA8DAE" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
9. Mesosoma with smaller punctures, interspaces not forming reticulation; ventral plate of metapleura largely smooth. Male clypeus with not very deep punctures in basal half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD27FA8E110E8D64" box="[736,808,1380,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Polistes (Polistella) esperanzae Selis, sp. nov. 17, 21, ♀. 18–20, ♂. 17, S3–S5 in ventral view. 18, Head in frontal view. 19, Antenna in lateral view. 20, S7 in ventral view. 21, Habitus of female from Samar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614897/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). S
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFC8EFA8E11568D64" box="[841,880,1380,1401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view more convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFB47FA8E16EC8D64" box="[1152,1226,1380,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1968,1991]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,201,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[181,1405,193,1948]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 12–16. Polistes (Polistella) esperanzae Selis, sp. nov. 12, 14–16, ♀. 13, ♂. 12, Habitus of female paratype. 13, Habitus of holotype. 14, Head in frontal view. 15, Antenna in lateral view. 16, S2 in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614895/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male S7 depressed, without furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFE44FA6B13EB8D8B" box="[387,461,1409,1430]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Polistes (Polistella) esperanzae Selis, sp. nov. 17, 21, ♀. 18–20, ♂. 17, S3–S5 in ventral view. 18, Head in frontal view. 19, Antenna in lateral view. 20, S7 in ventral view. 21, Habitus of female from Samar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614897/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male F
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFDEEFA6B107C8D8B" box="[553,602,1409,1430]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view with margins convergent from base to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFB5DFA6B16C28D8B" box="[1178,1252,1409,1430]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1437,193,1824]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 17–21. Polistes (Polistella) esperanzae Selis, sp. nov. 17, 21, ♀. 18–20, ♂. 17, S3–S5 in ventral view. 18, Head in frontal view. 19, Antenna in lateral view. 20, S7 in ventral view. 21, Habitus of female from Samar." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614897/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body black with bright red and yellow markings on whole body..........................................
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB5CFA7417BA8DAE" bold="true" box="[1179,1436,1438,1460]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB5CFA7416818DA9" bold="true" box="[1179,1191,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB74FA74176F8DA9" authority="Selis, 2018" authorityName="Selis" authorityYear="2018" box="[1203,1353,1438,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esperanzae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Polistella">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB7BFA7416EE8DA9" bold="true" box="[1212,1224,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB1BFA74176F8DA9" bold="true" box="[1244,1353,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">esperanzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DCFFC0C41DFA88FA7417BA8DAE" box="[1359,1436,1438,1459]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAA36B5FFC0C41DFF50FA5617BD8E7E" blockId="23.[151,1437,294,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<keyLead id="30E49580FFC0C41DFF50FA5617BD8E7E" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Mesosoma with dense and coarse punctures, interspaces forming reticulation; ventral plate of metapleura densely punctured, interspaces shorter than punctures diameter and reduced to striae on anterior margin. Male clypeus with deep punctures in basal half and some shallower ones in apical half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFD03FA1C112A8E16" box="[708,780,1526,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[209,1376,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[209,1376,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. 38–40, Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854, ♂. 41–42, Polistes (Polistella) sagittarius de Saussure, 1854, ♀. 38, Head in frontal view. 39, Antenna in lateral view. 40, S7 in ventral view. 41, Habitus. 42, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614905/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
). S
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFCEDFA1C11698E16" box="[810,847,1526,1547]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view less convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFB8FFA1C16A98E16" box="[1096,1167,1526,1547]" captionStart="FIGURES 32–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1929,1952]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,198,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[215,1369,193,1891]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 32–37. Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854. 32, 34, 36–37, ♀. 33, 35, ♂. 32, 33, Habitus of form funebris Bequaert, 1940. 34, 35, Habitus of form philippinensis de Saussure, 1854. 36, S2 in lateral view. 37, S3–S5 in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614903/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male S7 with longitudinal median furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFEBCF9FE13E58E34" box="[379,451,1556,1577]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–42" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1938,1961]" captionTargetBox="[209,1376,193,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[209,1376,193,1912]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 38–42. 38–40, Polistes (Polistella) philippinensis de Saussure, 1854, ♂. 41–42, Polistes (Polistella) sagittarius de Saussure, 1854, ♀. 38, Head in frontal view. 39, Antenna in lateral view. 40, S7 in ventral view. 41, Habitus. 42, Pronotum in dorso-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2614905/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male F
|
||
<quantity id="4CED9B50FFC0C41DFDD0F9FE10638E34" box="[535,581,1556,1577]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="23" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
|
||
lateral view with margins parallel in basal two thirds, convergent in apical third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132E2A30FFC0C41DFA8EF9FE17B68E34" box="[1353,1424,1556,1577]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7–11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1982,2005]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,699,722]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1377,206,1965]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetBox-2="[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[197,1377,193,1965]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,193,678]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[178,1404,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 1, 3–4, ♂. 2, ♀. 1–2, Habitus. 3, Head in frontal view. 4, Head in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–6. Polistes (Gyrostoma) nigrosericans Bequaert, 1940. 5, ♂. 6, ♀. 5, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 6, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURES 7–11. Polistes (Gyrostoma) tenebricosus Lepeletier, 1836. 7, 11, ♀. 8–10, ♂. 7, subspecies leopoldi Bequaert, 1940. 8–11, typical form. 7, Habitus. 8, Head in frontal view. 9, Head in lateral view. 10, Apex of antenna in lateral view. 11, Propodeum in postero-dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2614889/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2614891/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/2614893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">Fig. 3 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body black with dark-red blotches on head and mesosoma, metasoma with one to five terga with apical yellow-orange band..........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C154D36FFC0C41DFB96F9A417BD8E7E" authority="de Saussure" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1854" box="[1105,1435,1614,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinensis" subGenus="Polistella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB96F9A417BD8E7E" bold="true" box="[1105,1435,1614,1636]" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB96F9A4167B8E79" bold="true" box="[1105,1117,1614,1636]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFBB6F9A4165B8E79" bold="true" box="[1137,1149,1614,1636]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B961EAA7FFC0C41DFB55F9A4173B8E79" bold="true" box="[1170,1309,1614,1636]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="530">philippinensis</emphasis>
|
||
de Saussure
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |