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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3867.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5bb465f-e713-45c1-8e0f-2c6125494b44" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5585734" ID-ZooBank="B7C6EC5F-5AA3-43B1-BD3D-D8111E0EC3A7" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="7" checkinTime="1623444826813" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lowry, J. K. &amp; Kilgallen, N. M." docDate="2014" docId="03AE8B60AC29FFF76CC1FF2AFA28C6DD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03867p092.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3867 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.9:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parschisturella Andres 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FF97F318AC06FFD86C56FFB2FFB4C36C" masterDocTitle="A generic review of the lysianassoid family Uristidae and descriptions of new taxa from Australian waters (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Uristidae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1677533431177" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A generic review of the lysianassoid family Uristidae and descriptions of new taxa from Australian waters (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Uristidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lowry, J. K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kilgallen, N. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-09-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3867</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3867.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e5bb465f-e713-45c1-8e0f-2c6125494b44</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6319040" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189136308" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6319040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE8B60AC29FFF76CC1FF2AFA28C6DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE8B60AC29FFF76CC1FF2AFA28C6DD" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<subSubSection box="[151,506,152,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,506,152,211]" box="[151,506,152,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,506,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="4">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7PSLM" ID-ENA="2340836" authority="Andres, 1983" authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,506,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,506,152,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,335,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andres, H. G." box="[342,506,152,178]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 220" refId="ref44706" refString="Andres, H. G. (1983) Die Gammaridea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) der Deutschen Antarktis-Expeditionen 1975 / 76 und 1977 / 78. 3. Lysianassidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 80, 183 - 220." type="journal article" year="1983">Andres, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,506,152,211]" box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1864,1886]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,200,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-68@48.[151,1436,195,1842]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 29. Parschisturella simplex Andres, 1983, habitus and LM from holotype male, 16 mm, ZMH K32410; remainder from paratype male, 20.3 mm, ZMH K32411; near South Georgia, South Atlantic Ocean. LM, P5, P7, U2 after Andres, 1983. Scale bars: gnathopods, pereopods, 1.0 mm; remainder, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5585796/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,860,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,860,258,280]" box="[151,860,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,860,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitation author="Andres, H. G." box="[151,500,258,280]" page="212" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1983">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7PSLM" authority="Andres, 1983: 212" authorityName="Andres" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,500,258,280]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,307,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andres, H. G." box="[312,500,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 220" refId="ref44706" refString="Andres, H. G. (1983) Die Gammaridea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) der Deutschen Antarktis-Expeditionen 1975 / 76 und 1977 / 78. 3. Lysianassidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 80, 183 - 220." type="journal article" year="1983">Andres, 1983: 212</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[530,856,258,280]" page="517" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation author="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S." box="[530,856,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 866" refId="ref45211" refString="Barnard, J. L. &amp; Karaman, G. S. (1991) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, 13, 1 - 866. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.367" type="journal article" year="1991">Barnard &amp; Karaman, 1991: 517</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" box="[151,980,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,306,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus box="[151,210,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Andres, 1983" authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[313,738,325,350]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis box="[313,577,325,350]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella simplex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andres, H. G." box="[584,738,325,350]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 220" refId="ref44706" refString="Andres, H. G. (1983) Die Gammaridea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) der Deutschen Antarktis-Expeditionen 1975 / 76 und 1977 / 78. 3. Lysianassidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 80, 183 - 220." type="journal article" year="1983">Andres, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,403,361,386]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Included species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[412,584,361,386]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[412,584,361,386]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
includes five species:
<taxonomicName authority="(Schellenberg, 1926 b)" baseAuthorityName="Schellenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[844,1231,361,386]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis box="[844,969,362,385]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. carinata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Schellenberg, A." box="[985,1223,361,386]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="235 - 414" refId="ref52437" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1926 b) Die Gammariden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 18, 235 - 414." type="journal article" year="1926">Schellenberg, 1926b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[1244,1394,361,386]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martrudan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1244,1394,361,386]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. martrudan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[214,327,397,422]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[214,327,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. medora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[334,424,397,422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[334,424,397,422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[439,517,397,422]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilot" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[439,517,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. pilot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[525,614,397,422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[525,614,397,422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName authority="Andres, 1983" authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[629,904,397,422]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis box="[629,643,398,421]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[657,742,397,422]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">simplex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andres, H. G." box="[749,904,397,422]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 220" refId="ref44706" refString="Andres, H. G. (1983) Die Gammaridea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) der Deutschen Antarktis-Expeditionen 1975 / 76 und 1977 / 78. 3. Lysianassidae. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 80, 183 - 220." type="journal article" year="1983">Andres, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,474,433,458]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnostic description.</emphasis>
Antenna 1 peduncle article 1 without anterodistal lobe; accessory flagellum without cap covering callynophore. Antenna 2 with brush setae. Labrum epistome and upper lip separate;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">upper lip strongly produced and apically acute</emphasis>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[593,1436,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Mandible molar a reduced column, proximally setose, distally triturating</emphasis>
or
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,603,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">setose with distal triturating surface</emphasis>
</emphasis>
. Maxilla 1 outer plate a well developed 7/4 crown. Maxilla 2 inner plate slightly to significantly shorter than outer plate.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[708,861,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gnathopod 1</emphasis>
simple, parachelate or weakly subchelate;
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">coxa 1 large, about as long as coxa 2, subrectangular with straight anterior margin</emphasis>
; ischium short (length less than 2 × breadth);
<emphasis bold="true" box="[264,728,649,674]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">carpus long (length 2 to 4 × breadth)</emphasis>
; propodus margins tapering distally. Uropod 2 inner ramus constricted (weakly) or not.
<taxonomicName box="[467,624,685,710]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deeply">Telson deeply</taxonomicName>
to moderately cleft.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,721,746]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Remarks.</emphasis>
Six uristid genera (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Stoddart" authorityYear="1997" box="[553,668,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Eclecticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[553,668,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Eclecticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barnard &amp; Karaman" authorityYear="1987" box="[686,806,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Galathella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[686,806,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Galathella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1853" box="[824,926,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Ichnopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[824,926,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ichnopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Stoddart" authorityYear="1995" box="[945,1034,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Nagada" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[945,1034,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Nagada</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1923" box="[1052,1194,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Lysianassidae" genus="Paralibrotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1052,1194,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Paralibrotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[1257,1429,721,746]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1257,1429,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, have simple first gnathopods.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[490,662,757,782]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[490,662,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not appear to be particularly similar to any of these genera. All have four to five generic level differences from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[687,859,793,818]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[687,859,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
In
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[231,403,829,854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[231,403,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gnathopod 1 varies from simple to weakly subchelate to parachelate and the telson varies from moderatly to deeply cleft. All species have a spine on the posterior margin of the gnathopod 1 dactylus.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,323,901,926]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,323,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be most smilar to the Australian endemic genus
<emphasis box="[1027,1071,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Des</emphasis>
. The main differences between
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[151,323,937,962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,323,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis box="[376,420,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Des</emphasis>
are the accessory flagellum cap (absent or partially developed in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[1148,1320,937,962]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1148,1320,937,962]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, large and fully-developed in
<emphasis box="[364,408,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Des</emphasis>
) and the labium (upper lip apically produced in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[949,1121,973,998]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[949,1121,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and not produced in
<emphasis box="[1358,1402,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Des</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Until now
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[317,489,1009,1034]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[317,489,1009,1034]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been considered an Antarctic endemic, but it is well represented in the temperate Australian fauna by at least three species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,640,1081,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1437,325,1106]" box="[199,640,1081,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,352,1081,1106]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[359,476,1081,1106]" name="Antarctica" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[530,636,1081,1106]" name="Australia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="key">
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,518,1189,1215]" box="[151,518,1189,1215]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,518,1189,1215]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Key to
<taxonomicName box="[240,518,1189,1215]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,424,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Parschisturella</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="47.[151,1436,1260,1457]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
1. Gnathopod 1 parachelate.......................................................................
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schellenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1331,1436,1260,1281]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis box="[1331,1436,1260,1281]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- Gnathopod 1 weakly subchelate......................................................................... 2 - Gnathopod 1 simple.................................................................................. 3 2. Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner forming a weak spine..............................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[1339,1436,1348,1369]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medora">
<emphasis box="[1339,1436,1348,1369]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. medora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner acutely produced with a tiny notch.......................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[1368,1435,1377,1398]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilot">
<emphasis box="[1368,1435,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. pilot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3. Urosomite 1 evenly rounded.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[510,574,1406,1427]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="47" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telson</taxonomicName>
with 2 apical robust setae per lobe................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lowry &amp; Kilgallen" authorityYear="2014" box="[1309,1435,1406,1427]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martrudan">
<emphasis box="[1309,1435,1406,1427]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. martrudan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- Urosomite 1 dorsally straight.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pearse" authorityYear="1952" box="[517,580,1436,1457]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Telsidae" genus="Telson" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="47" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telson</taxonomicName>
with 45 apical robust setae per lobe................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andres" authorityYear="1983" box="[1339,1436,1436,1457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Uristidae" genus="Parschisturella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis box="[1339,1436,1436,1457]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">P. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>