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<mods:title id="7174F181DBF92672D0FE4BDB2DF3D615">Elucidating taxonomic problems of the genus Disparia Nagano, 1916 of Taiwan and its neighboring areas, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FB23FD27CEA2" blockId="3.[151,715,1159,1219]" box="[151,715,1159,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<heading id="D0F081D21B5AD27022C5FB23FD27CEA2" bold="true" box="[151,715,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FB23FD27CEA2" bold="true" box="[151,715,1159,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27022C5FB23FDB6CEA2" ID-CoL="93YTG" authority="Matsumura, 1925" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,602,1159,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FB23FE99CEA1" bold="true" box="[151,373,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Disparia wilemani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD270232EFB2CFDB6CEA2" author="Matsumura" box="[380,602,1160,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Matsumura, S. (1925) The Formosan Notodontidae. Zoological Magazine (Tokyo), 37, 391 - 409." type="journal article" year="1925">Matsumura, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057D71B5AD2702033FB2CFD27CEA2" box="[609,715,1160,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FB0EFD85CEC3" blockId="3.[151,715,1159,1219]" box="[151,617,1194,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
(
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD27022CDFB0EFE89CEC3" box="[159,357,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,204,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. Disparia species from Japan and Taiwan. 9. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev., male, lectotype, Taiwan; 10. ditto, labels; 11. Fentonia variegata Wileman, 1910, male, lectotype, Taiwan; 12. ditto, labels; 13. F. variegata (should be D. wilemani), female, paralectotype, Taiwan; 14. ditto, labels; 15. Fentonia sordida Wileman, 1911, male, holotype, Japan; 16. ditto, labels. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: HUFA (1), BMNH (1 – 4). Photo by Yen-Ling Chen (9, 10); Shipher Wu (11 – 16)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240033/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Figs 9, 10, 13, 14</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702323FB0EFE56CEC3" box="[369,442,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 25 – 32" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,205,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25 – 32. Disparia species from Taiwan. 25. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925, male; 26. ditto, male, melanic form; 27. ditto, female; 28. ditto, female; 29. D. diluta variegata (Wilemani, 1910), male; 30. ditto, male, reared individual; 31. ditto, female; 32. ditto, male. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: TFRI (25 – 32). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240035/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">25–28</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702394FB0FFE08CEC3" box="[454,484,1195,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 41 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,250,499,521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1421,193,473]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,477]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 41 – 46. Male antenna of Disparia species from Taiwan. 41. Fentonia nigrofasciata Wileman, 1910, holotype; 42. D. nigrofasciata (Wileman, 1910); 43. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev.; 44. D. diuta variegata (Wileman, 1910); 45. D. maculata (Moore, 1879); 46. D. kobayashii sp. nov., paratype. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: BMNH (41); TFRI (42 – 46). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240037/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">43</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD27023BDFB0EFDE1CEC3" box="[495,525,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 47 – 58" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,668,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[156,1431,662,1747]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 47 – 58. Male genitalia of Disparia species. 47. D. diluta diluta (Hampson, 1910), NE India; 48. ditto, Myanmar; 49. D. diluta sumatrana Schintlmeister, 2007, Sumatra; 50. D. diuta variegata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan; 51. ditto, S. Japan; 52. ditto, S. China; 53. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev.; 54. ditto, melanic form, Taiwan; 55. D. kobayashii sp. nov., holotype, Taiwan; 56. ditto, paratype, Taiwan; 57. D. maculata (Moore, 1879), Taiwan; 58. D. nigrofasciata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan. Courtesy of specimens: NSMT (47 – 49, 51 – 52); TFRI (50, 53 – 58). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240038/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">53</figureCitation>
, 65, 74)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D65351B5AD27022C5FB57FCEACF83" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FB57FCB5CF08" blockId="3.[151,1436,1266,1411]" box="[151,857,1266,1288]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27022C5FB57FDE3CF08" ID-CoL="93YTG" authority="Matsumura, 1925" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,527,1266,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FB57FEB8CF08" box="[151,340,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Disparia wilemani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD2702308FB57FDE3CF08" author="Matsumura" box="[346,527,1266,1288]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Matsumura, S. (1925) The Formosan Notodontidae. Zoological Magazine (Tokyo), 37, 391 - 409." type="journal article" year="1925">Matsumura, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD270204BFB56FD27CF08" box="[537,715,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Zool. Mag. Tokyo</emphasis>
: 393, pl. 7: 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FAB6FEECCF46" blockId="3.[151,1436,1266,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1711901B5AD27022C5FAB6FEECCF46" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27022C5FAB6FDA4CF27" ID-CoL="92ZP7" authority="Chang, 1989: 247" authorityName="Chang" authorityPageNumber="247" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,584,1297,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FAB6FE93CF27" box="[151,383,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Disparia nigrofasciata</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610AF1B5AD27023DFFAB5FDA4CF27" author="Chang" box="[397,584,1297,1319]" page="247" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD27023DFFAB5FDF8CF27" author="Chang" box="[397,532,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Chang, B. S. (1989) Illustrated moths of Taiwan (2). Taipei, Taiwan Museum, 310 pp. [in Chinese] Fu, C. M. &amp; Tzuoo, H. R. (2004) Moths of Anmashan Part 2. Taichung Nature Research Society, Taichung, 215 pp. + 23 pls. [pls. 37 - 60.]" type="book chapter" year="1989">Chang, 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 247
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610AF1B5AD2702006FAB5FCC4CF27" author="Nakamura" box="[596,808,1297,1319]" page="75" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" year="1973">
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD2702006FAB5FCEDCF27" author="Nakamura" box="[596,769,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Nakamura, M. (1973) Fifth notes on nomenclature of some notodontid-species (Lep.), with description of three new species from Formosa. Tyo to Ga, 24 (2 &amp; 3), 61 - 77." type="journal article" year="1973">Nakamura, 1973</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 62–68; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610AF1B5AD27021E2FAB6FB6ACF27" author="Wu" box="[944,1158,1297,1319]" page="269" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD27021E2FAB6FBBFCF27" author="Wu" box="[944,1107,1297,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Wu, S., Fu. C. M., Shih, L. C. &amp; Lin, H. H. (2013) Notodontidae. In: Fu, C. M., Ronkay, L., Lin, H. H. (Eds.), Moths of Hehuanshan. Endemic Species Research Institute, Nantou, pp. 254 - 283, pl. 24: 5 - 13; 25: 1 - 20; 26: 1 - 26; 27: 1 - 12, figs 41 - 47." type="journal article" year="2013">
Wu 
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD2702189FAB6FBFCCF27" box="[987,1040,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">et al.</emphasis>
, 2013
</bibRefCitation>
: 269
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 26: 8, nec 
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD2702770FAB6FF11CF46" author="Matsumura" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Matsumura, S. (1925) The Formosan Notodontidae. Zoological Magazine (Tokyo), 37, 391 - 409." type="journal article" year="1925">Matsumura, 1925</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FAEAFA83CF64" blockId="3.[151,1436,1266,1411]" box="[151,1391,1358,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1711901B5AD27022C5FAEAFA83CF64" box="[151,1391,1358,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27022C5FAEAFCDDCF64" authority="Schintlmeister, 1992: 126" authorityName="Schintlmeister" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,817,1358,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Pseudofentonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciata" subGenus="Mimus">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FAEAFED8CF64" box="[151,308,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Pseudofentonia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD2702311FAF4FE64CF65" box="[323,392,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Mimus</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27023C5FAEAFDF1CF64" box="[407,541,1358,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">nigrofasciata</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610AF1B5AD2702078FAEAFCDDCF64" author="Schintlmeister" box="[554,817,1358,1380]" page="126" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD2702078FAEAFD12CF64" author="Schintlmeister" box="[554,766,1358,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Schintlmeister, A. (1992) Die Zahnspinner Chinas (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae). Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo, Frankfurt / Main, 11 (Supplement), 1 - 343." type="journal article" year="1992">Schintlmeister, 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 126
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AA610AF1B5AD2702169FAEBFBCBCF64" author="Wu" box="[827,1063,1358,1380]" page="514" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD2702169FAEBFC18CF64" author="Wu" box="[827,1012,1358,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Wu, C. S. &amp; Fang, C. L. (2003) Fauna sinica (Insecta) 15, Lepidoptera: Notodontidae. Science Press, Beijing, xxvii + 952 pp, 8 pls. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="book" year="2003">Wu &amp; Fang, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 514
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 312, 
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27026DEFAF4FB43CF65" box="[1164,1199,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">nec</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B4F1B5AD27026E4FAEBFA87CF64" author="Matsumura" box="[1206,1387,1358,1380]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" refString="Matsumura, S. (1925) The Formosan Notodontidae. Zoological Magazine (Tokyo), 37, 391 - 409." type="journal article" year="1925">Matsumura, 1925</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27022C5FACAFCEACF83" blockId="3.[151,1436,1266,1411]" box="[151,774,1389,1411]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27022C5FACAFD87CF83" ID-CoL="92ZP7" authority="Kobayashi, 2011: 130" authorityName="Kobayashi" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,619,1389,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FACAFE91CF83" box="[151,381,1389,1411]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Disparia nigrofasciata</emphasis>
: Kobayashi, 2011: 130
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 2-008-1, 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D65351B5AD27722C5FA0BFEECC980" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5AD27722C5FA0BFA9DC884" blockId="3.[151,1437,1455,2021]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,1184]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27022C5FA0BFE6DCFC8" bold="true" box="[151,385,1455,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54BC881C1B5AD27023DAFA14FE2CCFC8" box="[392,448,1456,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Type</typeStatus>
material: 
<typeStatus id="54BC881C1B5AD2702061FA14FD4BCFC8" box="[563,679,1456,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
. ♂, 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5AD2702084FA14FCD4CFC7" box="[726,824,1456,1479]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Formosa</collectingCountry>
[= 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5AD2702132FA14FC3FCFC8" box="[864,979,1456,1480]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
], Horisha [= Nantou County, Puli], 1917 (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD270228AFA70FEC8CFEC" box="[216,292,1492,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">HUFA</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702369FA70FE43CFEC" box="[315,431,1492,1517]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,204,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. Disparia species from Japan and Taiwan. 9. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev., male, lectotype, Taiwan; 10. ditto, labels; 11. Fentonia variegata Wileman, 1910, male, lectotype, Taiwan; 12. ditto, labels; 13. F. variegata (should be D. wilemani), female, paralectotype, Taiwan; 14. ditto, labels; 15. Fentonia sordida Wileman, 1911, male, holotype, Japan; 16. ditto, labels. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: HUFA (1), BMNH (1 – 4). Photo by Yen-Ling Chen (9, 10); Shipher Wu (11 – 16)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240033/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
). Additional specimen examined: 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5AD2702162FA70FC73CFEC" box="[816,927,1492,1516]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
, 1♀, 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5AD270218EFA71FBD2CFEC" box="[988,1086,1493,1516]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Formosa</collectingCountry>
[= 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5AD2702637FA70FB34CFEC" box="[1125,1240,1492,1516]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
], Kanshirei, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD2702736FA70FF47CC10" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="ft" value="1000.0">1000 ft</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27022E5FA53FEAFCC10" box="[183,323,1527,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1908-08-05">5-VIII-1908</date>
, leg. A. E. Wileman, 
<typeStatus id="54BC881C1B5AD2702068FA53FD3DCC10" box="[570,721,1527,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5AD27020ABFA5CFB6BCC10" authority="Wileman, 1910" authorityName="Wileman" authorityYear="1910" box="[761,1159,1527,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Fentonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5AD27020ABFA5CFC3DCC0F" box="[761,977,1528,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Fentonia variegata</emphasis>
Wileman, 1910
</taxonomicName>
(coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD2702680FA5CFAC4CC10" box="[1234,1320,1528,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">BMNH</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702712FA53FF5ACC34" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,204,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. Disparia species from Japan and Taiwan. 9. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev., male, lectotype, Taiwan; 10. ditto, labels; 11. Fentonia variegata Wileman, 1910, male, lectotype, Taiwan; 12. ditto, labels; 13. F. variegata (should be D. wilemani), female, paralectotype, Taiwan; 14. ditto, labels; 15. Fentonia sordida Wileman, 1911, male, holotype, Japan; 16. ditto, labels. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: HUFA (1), BMNH (1 – 4). Photo by Yen-Ling Chen (9, 10); Shipher Wu (11 – 16)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240033/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD270229CF9B8FF1ECC34" box="[206,242,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Taipei City, Neihu, Zhongyungshan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27020FEF9B8FD14CC34" box="[684,760,1564,1589]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="275.0">275 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702155F9B8FC6FCC34" box="[775,899,1564,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2010-05-28">28-V-2010</date>
, leg. S. Wu (melanic form, 
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702698F9B8FACECC35" box="[1226,1314,1564,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 25 – 32" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,205,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25 – 32. Disparia species from Taiwan. 25. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925, male; 26. ditto, male, melanic form; 27. ditto, female; 28. ditto, female; 29. D. diluta variegata (Wilemani, 1910), male; 30. ditto, male, reared individual; 31. ditto, female; 32. ditto, male. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: TFRI (25 – 32). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240035/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">Figs 26</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5AD2702763F9B8FABCCC35" box="[1329,1360,1564,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 47 – 58" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,668,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[156,1431,662,1747]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 47 – 58. Male genitalia of Disparia species. 47. D. diluta diluta (Hampson, 1910), NE India; 48. ditto, Myanmar; 49. D. diluta sumatrana Schintlmeister, 2007, Sumatra; 50. D. diuta variegata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan; 51. ditto, S. Japan; 52. ditto, S. China; 53. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev.; 54. ditto, melanic form, Taiwan; 55. D. kobayashii sp. nov., holotype, Taiwan; 56. ditto, paratype, Taiwan; 57. D. maculata (Moore, 1879), Taiwan; 58. D. nigrofasciata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan. Courtesy of specimens: NSMT (47 – 49, 51 – 52); TFRI (50, 53 – 58). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240038/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">54</figureCitation>
), slide 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD27022C5F99BFF3ACC58" box="[151,214,1599,1624]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TFRI</collectionCode>
117698; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD270236AF9E4FEB1CC58" box="[312,349,1600,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, New Taipei City, Wulai, Fushan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27020A3F9E4FCD1CC57" box="[753,829,1600,1624]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="310.0">310 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270211EF9E4FC3FCC58" box="[844,979,1600,1624]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2012-09-18">18-IX-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu &amp; W. C. Chang; 1♀, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270233EF9C0FE30CC7C" box="[364,476,1636,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2012-10-02">2-X-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu &amp; W. C. Chang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD2702105F9C0FC75CC7C" box="[855,921,1636,1660]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27021F9F9C0FC3CCC7C" box="[939,976,1636,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Taipei City, Chinese Culture University, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27022C5F92CFF0CCC9F" box="[151,224,1672,1696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9299999999999997" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="393.0">393 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27022B9F923FE9FCCA0" box="[235,371,1671,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2013-06-16">16-VI-2013</date>
, leg. P. S. Chung; 1♀, New Taipei City, Wulai, Fushan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27021B1F92CFBC0CC9F" box="[995,1068,1672,1696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="310.0">310 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270266AF92CFB33CCA0" box="[1080,1247,1671,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1996-10-14" valueMax="1996-10-17" valueMin="1996-10-14">14–17-X-1996</date>
, leg. C. S. Lin &amp; M. L. Chan; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD270237BF908FEA1CCC4" box="[297,333,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Taoyuan County, Fusing, Lalashan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27020A2F908FCA4CCC4" box="[752,840,1708,1732]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702106F908FC36CCC4" box="[852,986,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1994-09-13">13-IX-1994</date>
, leg. K. W. Huang; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27026E9F908FB33CCC4" box="[1211,1247,1708,1732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27022A4F974FE4BCCE8" box="[246,423,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1999-09-10" valueMax="1999-09-12" valueMin="1999-09-10">10–12-IX-1999</date>
, leg. W. T. Yang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD27020F6F974FD16CCE8" box="[676,762,1744,1768]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">NMNS</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD270215EF974FCDDCCE8" box="[780,817,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Beidongyenshan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD27026E9F974FAFECCE7" box="[1211,1298,1744,1768]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270274FF974FA74CCE8" box="[1309,1432,1744,1768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2000-05-19">19-V-2000</date>
, leg. D. Anstine (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD27023C0F950FE38CD0C" box="[402,468,1780,1804]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27023BBF950FDE1CD0C" box="[489,525,1780,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270216BF950FC05CD0D" box="[825,1001,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1998-09-23" valueMax="1998-09-25" valueMin="1998-09-23">23–25-IX-1998</date>
, leg. M. L. Chan &amp; W. T. Yang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD27022C5F8BCFF01CD30" box="[151,237,1816,1840]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">NMNS</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702352F8BCFEC9CD30" box="[256,293,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Biluxi, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270206FF8BCFD54CD30" box="[573,696,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1987-05-28">28-V-1987</date>
, leg. Y. Q. Shen; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702129F8BCFC73CD30" box="[891,927,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702690F8BCFAA6CD30" box="[1218,1354,1816,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1987-06-28">28-VI-1987</date>
, leg. Y. Q. Shen; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702352F898FEC8CD54" box="[256,292,1852,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702015F898FD3BCD54" box="[583,727,1852,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1987-07-18">18-VII-1987</date>
, leg. Y. Q. Shen; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27021C8F898FC53CD54" box="[922,959,1852,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27026B3F898FA84CD54" box="[1249,1384,1852,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1988-06-10">10-VI-1988</date>
, leg. Y. Q. Shen; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702374F8C4FEA6CD78" box="[294,330,1888,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702025F8C4FD1ECD78" box="[631,754,1888,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1988-05-20">20-V-1988</date>
, leg. Y. Q. Shen (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD27021AFF8C4FBD3CD78" box="[1021,1087,1888,1912]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702607F8C4FB95CD78" box="[1109,1145,1888,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27022C5F820FED0CD9C" box="[151,316,1924,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1988-05-21" valueMax="1988-05-23" valueMin="1988-05-21">21–23-V-1988</date>
, leg. C. S. Lin; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27023A5F820FDF7CD9C" box="[503,539,1924,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Hueysun Forest, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD27021F8F820FBAFCD9C" box="[938,1091,1924,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="2004-10-09" valueMax="2004-10-10" valueMin="2004-10-09">9–10-X-2004</date>
, leg. W. T. Yang; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702744F820FAD7CD9C" box="[1302,1339,1924,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Meifeng, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5AD2702335F80CFE54CDC0" box="[359,440,1960,1984]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702394F80CFDA1CDC0" box="[454,589,1960,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1984-09-22">22-IX-1984</date>
, leg. B. S. Chang; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD2702179F80CFCBCCDC0" box="[811,848,1960,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD270262FF80CFACECDC1" box="[1149,1314,1960,1985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1986-05-27" valueMax="1986-05-29" valueMin="1986-05-27">27–29-V-1986</date>
, leg. C. S. Lin; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD270229EF868FF1DCDE4" box="[204,241,1996,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5AD2702047F868FD29CDE5" box="[533,709,1996,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" value="1993-06-24" valueMax="1993-06-25" valueMin="1993-06-24">24–25-VI-1993</date>
, leg. C. S. Lin &amp; W. T. Yang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5AD2702602F868FB4ACDE4" box="[1104,1190,1996,2020]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="3" pageNumber="212">NMNS</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5AD27026E8F868FB32CDE4" box="[1210,1246,1996,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="212" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Nanxizianxi, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277237CFF3CFE69CAAF" box="[302,389,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27723C3FF3CFDFACAB0" box="[401,534,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2007-03-13">13-III-2007</date>
, leg. Y. M. Chen; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27720B1FF3CFCEBCAB0" box="[739,775,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Renlun, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277267EFF3CFB6FCAAF" box="[1068,1155,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27726DDFF3CFAFFCAB0" box="[1167,1299,152,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2010-04-22">22-IV-2010</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27722C5FF18FF57CAD4" box="[151,187,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Nantou County, Shihshan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD27723A5FF18FDA3CAD4" box="[503,591,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772009FF18FD39CAD4" box="[603,725,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2011-05-13">13-V-2011</date>
, leg. S. Wu &amp; W. C. Chang; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD277264FFF18FBADCAD4" box="[1053,1089,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Kaohsiung City, Shanping, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27727D7FF18FF1BCAF8" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="1989-03-06">6- III-1989</date>
, leg. Y. B. Fan (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD27723B2FF44FDCECAF8" box="[480,546,224,248]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD2772066FF44FDB5CAF8" box="[564,601,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Kaohsiung City, Maolin, Tona forest road 17K, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD277262AFF44FACBCAF8" box="[1144,1319,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="1998-04-28" valueMax="1998-04-29" valueMin="1998-04-28">28–29-IV-1998</date>
, leg. W. T. Yang; 1♀, Kaohsiung City, Taoyuan, Tengchih, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD27720EDFEA0FCF4CB1C" box="[703,792,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772174FEA0FC05CB1D" box="[806,1001,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="1996-08-20" valueMax="1996-08-23" valueMin="1996-08-20">20–23-VIII-1996</date>
, leg. M. L. Chan &amp; W. T. Yang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD27722C5FE8CFF35CB40" box="[151,217,296,320]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27722BEFE8CFEFDCB40" box="[236,273,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Pingtung County, Taiwu, Peitawushan, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772089FE8CFC60CB40" box="[731,908,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2003-09-27" valueMax="2003-09-28" valueMin="2003-09-27">27–28-IX-2003</date>
, leg. W. T. Yang &amp; M. L. Chan (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD2772768FE8CFA7CCB40" box="[1338,1424,296,320]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">NMNS</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27722C5FEE8FF57CB64" box="[151,187,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Pingtung County, Shouka, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD27723A0FEE8FDD7CB64" box="[498,571,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772014FEE8FD2CCB65" box="[582,704,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2011-05-25">25-V-2011</date>
, leg. Y. C. Lin; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD277213FFEE8FC7ECB64" box="[877,914,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27726E0FEE8FAC6CB64" box="[1202,1322,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2011-09-08">8-IX-2011</date>
, leg. Y. C. Lin; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD277229EFED4FF1CCB88" box="[204,240,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Yilan County, Fushan Botanical Garden, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD2772094FECBFCE3CB87" box="[710,783,367,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772148FECBFC7ACB88" box="[794,918,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2010-02-25">25-II-2010</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD2772670FED4FBABCB88" box="[1058,1095,368,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772735FED4FF3ECBAC" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2010-10-07">7-X- 2010</date>
, leg. S. Wu, slide 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD27723F6FE30FE08CBAD" box="[420,484,404,429]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
138545; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD2772014FE30FD86CBAC" box="[582,618,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27721C1FE30FBF4CBAC" box="[915,1048,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2011-03-26">26-III-2011</date>
, leg. S. Wu &amp; W. C. Chang, slide 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD27722C5FE1CFF38CBCF" box="[151,212,440,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
138870; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD2772313FE1CFE8ACBD0" box="[321,358,440,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27720DDFE1CFD1FCBD0" box="[655,755,440,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-01-09">9-I-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27721DBFE1CFC42CBD0" box="[905,942,440,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772685FE1CFAABCBD0" box="[1239,1351,440,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-10-07">7-X-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD2772340FE78FEB8CBF4" box="[274,340,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD277233EFE78FE7DCBF4" box="[364,401,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD277209BFE78FC61CBF4" box="[713,909,476,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2003-08-28" valueMax="2003-08-29" valueMin="2003-08-28">28–29-VIII-2003</date>
, leg. Chan &amp; Lee (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD27726E8FE78FAFCCBF4" box="[1210,1296,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">NMNS</collectionCode>
); 1♀, Yilan County, Mingchi, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD2772330FE5BFE55C817" box="[354,441,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD2772396FDA4FDB2C818" box="[452,606,512,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-08-29">29-VIII-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 1♀, Yilan County, Tianwan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277267CFE5BFB69C817" box="[1070,1157,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27726C2FDA4FAF9C818" box="[1168,1301,512,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-04-17">17-IV-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 1♀, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD277238DFD80FD9CC83C" box="[479,624,548,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-07-19">19-VII-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 1♀, Hualien County, Lvshui, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277261FFD80FB7BC83C" box="[1101,1175,548,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27726F1FD80FAC4C83D" box="[1187,1320,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="1989-04-26">26-IV-1989</date>
, leg. Y. B. Fan; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD2772283FDECFF19C860" box="[209,245,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Hualien County, Guanyuan, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD2772015FDECFD4CC85F" box="[583,672,584,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27720FFFDECFCCAC860" box="[685,806,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2013-06-07">7-VI-2013</date>
, leg. S. Wu; 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD27721E9FDECFC0CC860" box="[955,992,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
, same collecting locality, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD277275AFDECFA7BC860" box="[1288,1431,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-07-18">18-VII-2012</date>
, leg. S. Wu &amp; W. C. Chang (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD277205AFDC8FDA6C884" box="[520,586,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fitg-90ys" name="Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">TFRI</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="9D01FD371B5DD277200FFDC8FD6DC884" box="[605,641,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, Hualien County, 
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277211EFDC8FC4FC884" box="[844,931,620,645]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFB9107E1B5DD27721FDFDC8FBC6C884" box="[943,1066,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" value="2012-05-19">19-V-2012</date>
, leg. C. M. Fu (coll. 
<collectionCode id="ED16AE7B1B5DD2772741FDC8FA8AC884" box="[1299,1382,620,644]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymb1-f71y" name="University of Portsmouth" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">CCMF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5DD2772295FD2BFEECC980" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772295FD2BFE74C8A8" bold="true" box="[199,408,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
The taxonomic problems surrounding 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD2772105FD35FBFCC8A8" box="[855,1040,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772105FD35FBFCC8A8" box="[855,1040,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. nigrofasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD2772619FD35FB3AC8A8" box="[1099,1238,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772619FD35FB3AC8A8" box="[1099,1238,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. wilemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are elucidated in the taxonomic notes of the preceding species. In any case, 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD277211AFD11FC38C8CC" box="[840,980,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD277211AFD11FC38C8CC" box="[840,980,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. wilemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD2772640FD11FB02C8CC" box="[1042,1262,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" subSpecies="variegata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772640FD11FB02C8CC" box="[1042,1262,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. diluta variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are hard to be separated well due to their similar external patterns, partially sympatric distribution and synchronous occurrence in spring and summer. After examining the 
<typeStatus id="54BC881C1B5DD2772038FD59FD76C915" box="[618,666,765,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">type</typeStatus>
series of 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD277215BFD59FC78C914" box="[777,916,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD277215BFD59FC78C914" box="[777,916,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. wilemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD277219EFD59FB49C914" box="[972,1189,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Fentonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD277219EFD59FB49C914" box="[972,1189,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Fentonia variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is clear the female 
<typeStatus id="54BC881C1B5DD27722C5FCBBFEC2C938" box="[151,302,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5DD277236CFCBBFE2EC938" box="[318,450,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 – 16" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[163,1431,204,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 – 16. Disparia species from Japan and Taiwan. 9. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev., male, lectotype, Taiwan; 10. ditto, labels; 11. Fentonia variegata Wileman, 1910, male, lectotype, Taiwan; 12. ditto, labels; 13. F. variegata (should be D. wilemani), female, paralectotype, Taiwan; 14. ditto, labels; 15. Fentonia sordida Wileman, 1911, male, holotype, Japan; 16. ditto, labels. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: HUFA (1), BMNH (1 – 4). Photo by Yen-Ling Chen (9, 10); Shipher Wu (11 – 16)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240033/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
) of the latter is actually 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD277208CFC85FC86C938" box="[734,874,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD277208CFC85FC86C938" box="[734,874,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. wilemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, there is one record of melanic male specimen (
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5DD2772340FCE0FE89C95D" box="[274,357,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 25 – 32" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1866,1888]" captionTargetBox="[162,1422,205,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1844]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25 – 32. Disparia species from Taiwan. 25. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925, male; 26. ditto, male, melanic form; 27. ditto, female; 28. ditto, female; 29. D. diluta variegata (Wilemani, 1910), male; 30. ditto, male, reared individual; 31. ditto, female; 32. ditto, male. Bar scale = 10 mm. Courtesy of specimens: TFRI (25 – 32). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240035/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) from northern 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5DD277204EFCE0FD82C95D" box="[540,622,836,861]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
showing no mentionable difference with typical specimens in genitalia (
<figureCitation id="133C2A3B1B5DD27722CDFCC3FF18C980" box="[159,244,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 47 – 58" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,668,1740]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[156,1431,662,1747]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 47 – 58. Male genitalia of Disparia species. 47. D. diluta diluta (Hampson, 1910), NE India; 48. ditto, Myanmar; 49. D. diluta sumatrana Schintlmeister, 2007, Sumatra; 50. D. diuta variegata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan; 51. ditto, S. Japan; 52. ditto, S. China; 53. D. wilemani Matsumura, 1925 stat. rev.; 54. ditto, melanic form, Taiwan; 55. D. kobayashii sp. nov., holotype, Taiwan; 56. ditto, paratype, Taiwan; 57. D. maculata (Moore, 1879), Taiwan; 58. D. nigrofasciata (Wileman, 1910), Taiwan. Courtesy of specimens: NSMT (47 – 49, 51 – 52); TFRI (50, 53 – 58). Photo by Shipher Wu." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240038/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D65351B5DD2772295FC28FC67CE0F" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5DD2772295FC28FC67CE0F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772295FC28FEADC9A5" bold="true" box="[199,321,908,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD277231EFC29FDCEC9A4" box="[332,546,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilemani">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD277231EFC29FDCEC9A4" box="[332,546,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Disparia wilemani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD2772138FC29FBA4C9A4" box="[874,1096,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="diluta" subSpecies="variegata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772138FC29FBA4C9A4" box="[874,1096,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. diluta variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: the longer length of the antennal rami, roughly 4 times rather than 3 times the shaft diameter in the median region, which is relatively long; forewing wider, transversal fasciae being more distinct; uncus long and strongly incised medially rather than broad and shallowly incised; phallus with long lateral sclerotized process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D65351B5DD2772295FBB8FF18CEA0" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB836BE1B5DD2772295FBB8FF18CEA0" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772295FBB8FDF6CE35" bold="true" box="[199,538,1052,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Distribution and bionomics.</emphasis>
This species is distributed in 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5DD2772125FBB8FC25CE35" box="[887,969,1052,1077]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5DD2772657FBB9FBA9CE34" box="[1029,1093,1053,1076]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Ishigaki Island and Iriomote Island: Kobayashi, 2011, as 
<taxonomicName id="4C074D3D1B5DD2772385FBE5FD62CE58" box="[471,654,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Notodontidae" genus="Disparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrofasciata">
<emphasis id="B973EAAC1B5DD2772385FBE5FD62CE58" box="[471,654,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">D. nigrofasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, misidentification). In 
<collectingCountry id="F310762E1B5DD27721C1FB9BFC04CE58" box="[915,1000,1087,1112]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="213">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, it is distributed widely in low to midelevation (
<quantity id="4CFF9B5B1B5DD277235DFBC0FE4FCE7C" box="[271,419,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3625" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="0.275" pageId="4" pageNumber="213" unit="m" value="1362.5" valueMax="2450.0" valueMin="275.0">275–2450 m</quantity>
) primary forests. The species is presumably multivoltine and its adults occur nearly all seasons.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>