524 lines
61 KiB
XML
524 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="F58DDDC56D8E43C5182A9C7DF5E26F16" ID-CLB-Dataset="26219" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3335102" ID-ZooBank="E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563173856474" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abdalla, Ishtiag H., Mansell, Mervyn W. & Sole, Catherine L." docDate="2019" docId="03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4635.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4635 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afroptera munroi Abdalla & Mansell & Sole 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFE2A729A759FFB0FF9AFF8534795F47" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698741232922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="6D74F102A0A3F227D79E41488294CA75" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7DDAFBDB5D2B5D0DC13CBED4EBC66058">
|
||
<mods:title id="F44A81807121F220E772F47787B7111E">Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5B0C619F00DECC7453D2268F3B170D66" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B21460429460F2C923953B56B7BCB817">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0544505F717C263952247C465B098821">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A8BF41EE285B2B786E2637FB3E17142F">Abdalla, Ishtiag H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="65759C8BBB03DAFECABD6CD080E8B8DA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="493C600173BCAECE7C03B89DF9311815">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1F1ADC4A5189F6AF92EE264F348206D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CD8412DCED2555F69A2216472CD55C51">Mansell, Mervyn W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F9C99B4BDC18B0544A5D6ABB25D27C0D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="58EC559FE2EC353DCA89557FE85062ED">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="07906CE0BA8ACBC4949DA0F4F8DB74E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1BD32CC0C84BBB2345D41202754947B2">Sole, Catherine L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6529F559EB4C0E3A35E58D5CFCB22D3C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="F79D286C6D01DABAAE4FFE7664424E1B" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B10543A3362246D0FFD29AE802C4BB8B">
|
||
<mods:title id="600B7BAAA46CE27A81AC01250BDCFDDE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="96271433C0D1ABE2BB43DDC5CB4C4B10">
|
||
<mods:date id="76DC613E2110E06C963F36C28FC2BF1E">2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="07D8D62772CC8E4B7C463876BBFBA643" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="9ECDC759899DB4C6B0DC6428C44F2743">2019-07-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="0B278BB6CCC5A3930D1A4C7DD5D96258" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="02E57B020C5D33DF803DA02283E76774">4635</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2B46DEE2194267F35D431F7E1F563CEA" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="CF164C4BF61AF88B8B0A3E394B048DB3">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F5B603681B1A594921B99DF3F78F7CD1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="173AE44A1181C7E3DD64437F2FF289A1">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="1B443EFF9EEB0BEB1320645D07CB670C">89</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A95745D0D3E9A7628312EE698B4B25E4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="12E430CD94845A5B771D77F3C82818E5" type="CLB-Dataset">26219</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="484331E79C9B06721B3C1AA1E615672F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5B553130954230E2E1B9D7E5CC7E5823" type="GBIF-Dataset">de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0B91E91A8B889C5C12BA89E402A901F4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B8A062BBFC60B6145BE110124E732A6F" type="Zenodo-Dep">3335102</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E1DF0274B475DB9151F95AE2153CD7B1" type="ZooBank">E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7853345" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158628702" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7853345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF0DFD3036C85D88" box="[151,689,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF0DFD3036C85D88" blockId="52.[151,908,693,755]" box="[151,689,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<heading id="D085D92BA76DFF84FF0DFD3036C85D88" bold="true" box="[151,689,693,719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF0DFD3036C85D88" bold="true" box="[151,689,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FF0DFD30365D5D88" authority="(Tjeder, 1967)" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,548,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF0DFD3035175D88" bold="true" box="[151,366,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Afroptera munroi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76DFF84FEE7FD3036625D88" author="Tjeder, B." box="[381,539,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA76DFF84FDB1FD3036C85D88" box="[555,689,693,719]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF0DFD5C35695C7C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF0DFD5C37F55DB4" blockId="52.[151,908,693,755]" box="[151,908,728,755]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FF05FD5C35E75DB4" box="[159,414,728,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–38" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1546,1571]" captionTargetBox="[227,1328,256,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[227,1361,246,1470]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 34–38. Afroptera munroi (Tjeder). 34, Abdomen, lateral view; 35, Apex of male abdomen; 36, Parameres and gonarcus; 37, Gonarcus dorsal view showing bases of the parameres; 38(a), Pterostigma in forewing; 38(b), Anal area in forewing. Abbreviations as in Figs 3–7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335128/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 34, 35, 36, 37, 38</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FE30FD5C36655DB4" box="[426,540,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–41" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1566,1591]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,338,1475]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[227,1361,323,1485]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 39–41.Afroptera munroi (Tjeder). 39, Antennal apex; 40, Head; 41, Apical white portion in hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335130/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">39, 40, 41</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FDB2FD5C363E5DB4" box="[552,583,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 67–78" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,647,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[227,1361,621,1886]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 67–78. Antennae of Afroptera spp. 67, A. segregata (Tjeder); 68, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 69, A. parva (Tjeder); 70, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 71, A. pilosa (Tjeder); 72, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 73, A. longicorins (Tjeder); 74, A. munroi (Tjeder); 75, A. exigua (Tjeder); 76, A. remifera (Westwood); 77, A. dyscrita (Tjeder); 78, A. leptocera, (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335144/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">74</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FDC8FD5C36085DB4" box="[594,625,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1524,1549]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Afroptera spp. Thorax. 90, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 91, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 92, A. munroi (Tjeder); 93, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 94, A. obtusa (Tjeder); 95, A. leptocera (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335150/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">92</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FDE6FD5C36DF5DB4" box="[636,678,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 111–114" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 111–114. Holotypes of Afroptera spp with their associated labels. 111, A. munroi (Tjeder) ♂; 112, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder) ♂; 113, A. pruinosa (Tjeder) ♂; 114, A. sabuleti (Tjeder) ♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335158/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">111</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FD28FD5C36A45DB4" box="[690,733,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–122" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1518,1543]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 115–122. Afroptera spp. Male forewings. 115, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 116, A. munroi (Tjeder); 117, A. aequabilis (Tjeder); 118, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 119, A. olivacea (Tjeder); 120, A. apicalis (Tjeder); 121, A. pruinosa (Tjeder); 122, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder). Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335160/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">116</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FD73FD5C376C5DB4" box="[745,789,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 141–145" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1678,1703]" captionTargetBox="[171,1285,179,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1285,179,1569]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 141–145. Afroptera spp. Vertex of Head. 141, A. aequabilis; 142, A. apicalis; 143, A. brinkmani; 144, A. munroi; 145, A. nigrosetosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335174/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">144</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FCBBFD5C37345DB4" box="[801,845,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 146–149" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1442,1467]" captionTargetBox="[253,1333,177,1369]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[227,1361,168,1387]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 146–149. 146, Abdomen of A. bitis with white pubescence on dorsum and black on venter; 147, Abdomen of A. munroi with white pubescence on dorsum and venter; 148, Forewing of A. parva; 149, Forewing of A. remifera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335176/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">147</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FCC3FD5D37FD5DB4" box="[857,900,728,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 151–152" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1285,179,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1285,179,1789]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 151–152. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335178/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">152</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF0DFCA435695C7C" blockId="52.[151,560,801,857]" box="[151,272,801,827]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Synonymy</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF0DFCC436495C1E" box="[151,560,832,857]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF0DFCC436495C1E" blockId="52.[151,560,801,857]" box="[151,560,832,857]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB624969A76DFF84FF0DFCC436495C1E" box="[151,560,832,857]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FF0DFCC436525C1E" ID-CoL="468VS" authority="Tjeder, 1967: 470" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityPageNumber="470" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,555,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF0DFCC435175C1E" box="[151,366,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD34856A76DFF84FEEFFCC536525C1E" author="Tjeder, B." box="[373,555,832,857]" page="470" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76DFF84FEEFFCC536525C1E" author="Tjeder, B." box="[373,555,832,857]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967: 470</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF0DFC0D350D5C82" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF0DFC0D350D5C82" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF0DFC0D35615CE5" bold="true" box="[151,280,904,930]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species was named after H.K.Munro (Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria) who collected the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FF5AFC2934895C81" box="[192,240,940,966]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF5DFC5535905B49" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF5DFC5530B15CAD" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" box="[199,1224,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FF5DFC5530BD5CAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830086" box="[199,1220,975,1002]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.314722" location="Houmoed" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.546389" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DFC55351F5CAD" bold="true" box="[199,358,975,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FF5DFC55357B5CAD" box="[199,258,976,1002]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76DFF84FEF6FC4A35845CAE" box="[364,509,975,1001]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FD93FC5537655CAE" box="[521,796,976,1002]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FD93FC5537655CAE" box="[521,796,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EAD389CA76DFF84FCB0FC4A37E25CAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF:8EAD389CA76DFF84FCB0FC4A37E25CAE" box="[810,923,975,1001]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.314722" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.546389" name="Houmoed" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Houmoed</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FC3DFC4A30495CAD" box="[935,1072,975,1002]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-29.314722">29°18’53’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FBADFC5530BD5CAD" box="[1079,1220,976,1002]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="47" value="19.546389">19°32’47’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF5DFC7135905B49" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" box="[199,489,1011,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FF5DFC71359D5B49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830062" box="[199,484,1011,1038]" collectionCode="TMSA" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DFC7135F55B49" bold="true" box="[199,396,1011,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FF5DFC71357B5B49" box="[199,258,1012,1038]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
depository.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FE09FC71359D5B49" box="[403,484,1012,1038]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF84FF5DFB9235D55A69" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF5DFB9235225B85" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DFB92353B5B75" bold="true" box="[199,322,1047,1074]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FED2FB9D36735B76" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[328,522,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FED2FB9D36735B76" box="[328,522,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Afroptera munroi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FD1DFB9D375C5B75" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[647,805,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FD1DFB9D375C5B75" box="[647,805,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FCC0FB9D37955B75" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[858,1004,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinkmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FCC0FB9D37955B75" box="[858,1004,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. brinkmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having similar pubescence patterns on the thorax and abdomen. It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FC88FBB937C85B11" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[786,945,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FC88FBB937C85B11" box="[786,945,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its shorter antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FB5BFBBE31595B11" box="[1217,1312,1083,1110]" captionStart="FIGURES 111–114" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[227,1361,200,1836]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 111–114. Holotypes of Afroptera spp with their associated labels. 111, A. munroi (Tjeder) ♂; 112, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder) ♂; 113, A. pruinosa (Tjeder) ♂; 114, A. sabuleti (Tjeder) ♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335158/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
||
), indistinct lateral stripes on pronotum and mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FD09FBDA369C5B3D" box="[659,741,1119,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1524,1549]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[227,1361,201,1473]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Afroptera spp. Thorax. 90, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 91, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 92, A. munroi (Tjeder); 93, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 94, A. obtusa (Tjeder); 95, A. leptocera (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335150/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
) and less rounded apex on the forewings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FB52FBDA31535B3D" box="[1224,1322,1119,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–122" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1518,1543]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[227,1361,219,1470]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 115–122. Afroptera spp. Male forewings. 115, A. longicornis (Tjeder); 116, A. munroi (Tjeder); 117, A. aequabilis (Tjeder); 118, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 119, A. olivacea (Tjeder); 120, A. apicalis (Tjeder); 121, A. pruinosa (Tjeder); 122, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder). Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335160/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FEC9FB01359F5BD9" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[339,486,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brinkmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FEC9FB01359F5BD9" box="[339,486,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. brinkmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the smaller body size, less concave vertex and the yellowish hind margin of the vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76DFF84FF76FB2235365B85" box="[236,335,1191,1218]" captionStart="FIGURES 141–145" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1678,1703]" captionTargetBox="[171,1285,179,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1285,179,1569]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 141–145. Afroptera spp. Vertex of Head. 141, A. aequabilis; 142, A. apicalis; 143, A. brinkmani; 144, A. munroi; 145, A. nigrosetosa." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335174/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF5DFB4935D55A69" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DFB49348D5BA1" box="[199,244,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Size</emphasis>
|
||
(mm). Male: body length 10.2 (8.3–13.8); forewing 24.3 (21.1–27.6); hind wing 54.9 (42.7–63.5); antenna 20.9 (16.5–24.1); Female: body length 11 (9–12.3); forewing 23.5 (20.5–25.5); hind wing 49.8 (43.2–56.8); antenna 12.9 (9–12.3) (N = 139).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76DFF85FF5DFABD30CD5F90" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF84FF5DFABD37BB596D" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DFABD358C5A15" bold="true" box="[199,501,1335,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FE65FABD34A45A31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830190" collectionCode="HOLO-, TYPE" country="South Africa" location="Northern Cape Province" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="TMSA02068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76DFF84FE65FABD36B65A15" box="[511,719,1336,1362]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FD47FABD378E5A16" box="[733,1015,1336,1362]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FD47FABD378E5A16" box="[733,1015,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FB92FAB230095A16" box="[1032,1136,1335,1361]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FBE1FABD30EB5A15" box="[1147,1170,1336,1362]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA76DFF84FB3AFAB2314E5A16" box="[1184,1335,1335,1361]" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA02068</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FADFFABD34A45A31" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">HOLO- TYPE</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FF7FFAD936BC5ADD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830094" collectingDate="1955-10-20" collectorName="H. K. Munro" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.314722" location="Houmoed" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.546389" municipality="Neu" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA76DFF84FF7FFAD9356D5A31" box="[229,276,1372,1398]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
98,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FEDCFAD936FC5A32" authority="Tjeder" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[326,645,1371,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FEDCFAD9364C5A32" box="[326,565,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
Tjeder
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red printed label) /
|
||
<location id="8EAD389CA76DFF84FCEAFADE37985A32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF:8EAD389CA76DFF84FCEAFADE37985A32" box="[880,993,1371,1397]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.314722" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="19.546389" municipality="Neu" name="Houmoed" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Western Cape">Houmoed</location>
|
||
, N.W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FBBEFAD930195A31" box="[1060,1120,1372,1398]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FBEAFADE30835A31" box="[1136,1274,1371,1398]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-29.314722">29°18’53’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FA98FADE31E95A31" box="[1282,1424,1371,1398]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="47" value="19.546389">19°32’47’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA76DFF84FF0DFAFA35695ADD" box="[151,272,1407,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1955-10-20">
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FF0DFAFA35695ADD" box="[151,272,1407,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1955-10-20">20.X.1955</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FE86FA0535E65ADD" box="[284,415,1408,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">H.K.Munro</collectorName>
|
||
(white handwritten label)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FD46FAFA35AC5AF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830087" collectionCode="TMSA" country="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FD46FAFA37285ADE" box="[732,849,1407,1433]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FCC3FA0537095ADD" box="[857,880,1408,1434]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FCE7FA05311E5ADE" authority="Tjed, Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" box="[893,1383,1407,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FCE7FA0530155ADE" box="[893,1132,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
Tjed, Bo Tjeder 1966
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red handwritten label). (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FEE3FA2135B45AF9" box="[377,461,1444,1470]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FE45FA2137375AF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830136" box="[479,846,1443,1470]" collectionCode="NEUR" country="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCode="NEUR08902" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FE45FA2136285AFA" box="[479,593,1444,1469]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FE45FA2136285AFA" box="[479,593,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FDC5FA2636FB5AF9" box="[607,642,1443,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FD12FA2136D25AF9" box="[648,683,1444,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA76DFF84FD23FA2137375AF9" box="[697,846,1444,1470]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR08902</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FCC3FA2635055AA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830084" collectingDate="1956-10" collectorName="Richtersveld, C. P. & H. K. Munro" country="South Africa" location="Gelykswerf" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8EAD389CA76DFF84FCC3FA2637A65AFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A76DFF86FF0DFD30359C5DCF:8EAD389CA76DFF84FCC3FA2637A65AFA" box="[857,991,1443,1469]" country="South Africa" name="Gelykswerf" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Gelykswerf</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FC73FA2630CD5AF9" box="[1001,1204,1443,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Richtersveld, C.P.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA76DFF84FB25FA2631765AF9" box="[1215,1295,1443,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1956-10">
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FB25FA2631765AF9" box="[1215,1295,1443,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1956-10">x.1956</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FA80FA2131E45AF9" box="[1306,1437,1444,1470]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">H.K.Munro</collectorName>
|
||
(white printed label)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FE0BFA4D31755941" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830140" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Aggeneys & Bushmanland Btw Springbok & Pella" country="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FE0BFA4D367B5AA5" box="[401,514,1480,1506]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FD97FA4D37805AA6" authority="Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" box="[525,1017,1479,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FD97FA4D36855AA6" box="[525,764,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red handwritten label). (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FA8CFA4D311E5AA5" box="[1302,1383,1480,1506]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FAE3FA4D31E55AA5" box="[1401,1436,1480,1506]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FF0DFA6934C25941" box="[151,187,1516,1542]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, SAM–NEU–A001225,
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FE4EFA69363E5941" box="[468,583,1516,1542]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Aggeneys</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FDCFFA6E37DC5942" box="[597,933,1515,1542]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bushmanland Btw Springbok</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26870B91A76DFF84FC7BFA6E30605942" box="[993,1049,1515,1541]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Pella</collectorName>
|
||
(white printed label)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
/
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA76DFF84FABDFA6937C7596D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830118" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A76DFF84FABDFA6931E15941" box="[1319,1432,1516,1542]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FF0DF995363A596E" authority=", Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,579,1551,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF0DF99535FF596E" box="[151,390,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
, Bo Tjeder 1966
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red handwritten label). (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FCFAF99537CF596D" box="[864,950,1552,1578]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76DFF85FF5DF9B630CD5F90" blockId="52.[151,1437,903,2010]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1436,153,215]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FF5DF9B6367C5909" bold="true" box="[199,517,1587,1614]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76DFF84FD87F9B1368B5909" box="[541,754,1588,1614]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FC9DF9B13055590A" box="[775,1068,1588,1614]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FC9DF9B13055590A" box="[775,1068,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FBDEF9B630115909" box="[1092,1128,1587,1614]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FBE5F9B630B45909" box="[1151,1229,1587,1614]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
00759, Houmoed, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FF05F9D2355F5935" box="[159,294,1623,1650]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-29.314722">29°18’53’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FEB6F9DD35C25935" box="[300,443,1623,1650]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="47" value="19.546389">19°32’ 47’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FE54F9D2363A5935" box="[462,579,1623,1650]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1955-10-20">20.X.1955</date>
|
||
, H.K.Munro;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FD46F9DD36865935" box="[732,767,1624,1650]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FC9FF9D237515935" box="[773,808,1623,1650]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FCAEF9DD37FB5935" box="[820,898,1624,1650]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
00730, Richtersveld, Omsberg Water,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FABAF9D231EE5936" box="[1312,1431,1623,1649]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1991-09-23">23.ix.1991</date>
|
||
, M.Krüger (All
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FEA6F9F935F459D1" box="[316,397,1660,1686]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FE05F9F935BB59D1" box="[415,450,1660,1686]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FE52F9F9359259D1" box="[456,491,1660,1686]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FE62F9F9363C59D1" box="[504,581,1660,1686]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
08917, Richtersveld, Gelykswerf,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FC23F9FE307F59D1" box="[953,1030,1659,1686]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1956-10">x.1956</date>
|
||
, H.K,Munro;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB05F9FE30B659D2" box="[1183,1231,1659,1685]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">16♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB4CF9FE308359D2" box="[1238,1274,1659,1685]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FA9FF9F9312A59D1" box="[1285,1363,1660,1686]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
08913, Richtersveld near Rosyntjieberg,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FD92F925361B59FD" box="[520,610,1696,1722]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-28.4">28°24’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FDF0F92536BE59FD" box="[618,711,1696,1722]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="17.183332">17°11’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, (2817Ac),
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76DFF84FCD1F91A37F459FD" box="[843,909,1695,1722]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="350.0">350m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FC03F925307159FD" box="[921,1032,1696,1722]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1974-10-11">11.x.1974</date>
|
||
, M.W.Mansell, H.D.Brown;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FAD2F925311259FD" box="[1352,1387,1696,1722]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FAE9F92531EE59FD" box="[1395,1431,1696,1722]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FF0DF946349F5999" box="[151,230,1731,1758]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
12583, Kelkiewyn Farm,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FD98F94636C5599A" box="[514,700,1731,1757]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Calvinia District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FD53F94137365999" box="[713,847,1732,1758]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-31.20028">31°12’01’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FCCDF94137995999" box="[855,992,1732,1758]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="33" value="19.6925">19°41’33’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FC74F94130FE5999" box="[1006,1159,1732,1758]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2013-10-22" valueMax="2013-10-23" valueMin="2013-10-22">
|
||
22–23.x.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76DFF84FBD6F94130FE5999" box="[1100,1159,1732,1758]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.013681" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2013681.0">2013</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, 681m, C.H.Scholtz;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FAE3F94131E55999" box="[1401,1436,1732,1758]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FF0DF96D34C35845" box="[151,186,1768,1794]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FF50F96D35605845" box="[202,281,1768,1794]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
12343, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FD94F96236095845" box="[526,624,1767,1794]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2015-10-01">1.x.2015</date>
|
||
, C.H.Scholtz /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76DFF84FCBBF96D30DC5846" authority="Tjeder, 1967" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityYear="1967" box="[801,1189,1767,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FCBBF96D30745846" box="[801,1037,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nemopterella munroi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76DFF84FB8DF96230DC5846" author="Tjeder, B." box="[1047,1189,1767,1793]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB35F96D30BD5845" box="[1199,1220,1768,1794]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
Det. M.W.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76DFF84FADBF96234A85862" author="Mansell" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" refId="ref48552" refString="Mansell M. W. (2016) University Of Pretoria: Lacewing Database Project (1911 - 2015). Version 1.1. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Dataset / Occurrence. Available from: http: // ipt. sanbi. org. za / iptsanbi / resource? r = lacewings & v = 1.1 (accessed 15 April 2019)" type="url" year="2016">Mansell 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FF7EF889357E5861" box="[228,263,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FE81F88935115861" box="[283,360,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
11812, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FDF3F88936B35861" box="[617,714,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2012-10-01">1.x.2012</date>
|
||
, J.B.Ball, M.W.Mansell;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FC6FF88930615861" box="[1013,1048,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FBBCF88930305861" box="[1062,1097,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FBC7F88930D25861" box="[1117,1195,1804,1830]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
11811, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FF0DF8AA357F580D" box="[151,262,1839,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2011-10-25">25.x.2011</date>
|
||
, C.H.Scholtz;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FE37F8B535B6580D" box="[429,463,1840,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FE43F8B53585580D" box="[473,508,1840,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FD97F8AA3625580D" box="[525,604,1839,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
10895, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FCC8F8AA37B0580E" box="[850,969,1839,1865]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2010-09-26">26.ix.2010</date>
|
||
, C.H.Scholtz;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FBEAF8B530EB580D" box="[1136,1170,1840,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB07F8B530C6580D" box="[1181,1215,1840,1866]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FB4AF8AA3167580E" box="[1232,1310,1839,1865]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
10226, Nu- welande Farm,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FEDDF8D6367A582A" box="[327,515,1875,1901]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Calvinia District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FD8AF8D636EC5829" box="[528,661,1875,1902]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-31.180555">31°10’50’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FD3AF8D137505829" box="[672,809,1876,1902]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="08" value="19.668888">19°40’08’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76DFF84FCA2F8D63700582A" box="[824,889,1875,1901]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="664.0">664m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FC1DF8D6378E5829" box="[903,1015,1875,1902]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2009-10-15">15.x.2009</date>
|
||
, J.de Klerk;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB10F8D130C35829" box="[1162,1210,1876,1902]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB5FF8D1308F5829" box="[1221,1270,1876,1902]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">17♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FA9FF8D1312B5829" box="[1285,1362,1876,1902]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
00710, Groblershoop,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FEA4F8F235BD58D5" box="[318,452,1911,1938]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="44" value="-26.895555">26°53’44’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FE54F8F2362E58D5" box="[462,599,1911,1938]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="04" value="21.984446">21°59’04’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FDFFF8F2369A58D6" box="[613,739,1911,1937]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-10-06" valueMax="1986-10-09" valueMin="1986-10-06">6–9.x.1986</date>
|
||
, C.G.E.Moolman, Collected at light;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FB10F8FD30D658D5" box="[1162,1199,1912,1938]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FB27F8FD317358D5" box="[1213,1290,1912,1938]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
09822, Nam- aqualand, Steinkopf [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FEE5F81E367C58F1" box="[383,517,1947,1974]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-29.253056">29°15’11’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FD96F81E36EF58F1" box="[524,662,1947,1974]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="15" seconds="52" value="17.731112">17°43’52’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FD33F81E376B58F2" box="[681,786,1947,1973]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-09-03">3.ix.1986</date>
|
||
, R.Mijburgh. (All
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FC47F819305258F1" box="[989,1067,1948,1974]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76DFF84FBA6F81930C158F1" box="[1084,1208,1948,1974]" name="Namibia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A76DFF84FB58F819312758F2" box="[1218,1374,1948,1973]" country="Namibia" name="//Karas" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76DFF84FB58F819312758F2" box="[1218,1374,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Karas District</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FAF6F81931E458F1" box="[1388,1437,1948,1974]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">18♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76DFF84FF0DF84534C3589D" box="[151,186,1984,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76DFF84FF52F845356C589D" box="[200,277,1984,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
08904, S.W.AFRICA, Diamond Area no 1, nr Aurusberg,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76DFF84FC02F84537A0589D" box="[920,985,1984,2010]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FC7FF8453046589D" box="[997,1087,1984,2010]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="-27.533333">27°32’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76DFF84FBDDF83A30DC589E" box="[1095,1189,1983,2009]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" precision="925" value="16.166666">16°10’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, (2716Ca),
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76DFF84FAB2F84531E1589D" box="[1320,1432,1984,2010]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1974-10-22">22.x.1974</date>
|
||
, M.W.Mansell, H.D.Brown;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76CFF85FE5DFF1C35925FF4" box="[455,491,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76CFF85FE6CFF1C363A5FF4" box="[502,579,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
08903, same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76CFF85FCB6FF1C37E25FF4" box="[812,923,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1974-10-23">23.x.1974</date>
|
||
, M.W.Mansell;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76CFF85FBD3FF1C30005FF4" box="[1097,1145,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA76CFF85FBE5FF1C30DB5FF4" box="[1151,1186,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76CFF85FB34FF1C30855FF4" box="[1198,1276,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">NEUR</collectionCode>
|
||
08941, Hohen- fels,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76CFF85FF56FF38355F5F90" box="[204,294,189,215]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-28.5">28°30’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A76CFF85FEB7FF3835F25F90" box="[301,395,189,215]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="16.616667">16°37’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76CFF85FE0CFF3835AE5F90" box="[406,471,189,215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCC4887A76CFF85FE78FF3936F65F90" box="[482,655,188,215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1994-10-21" valueMax="1994-11-05" valueMin="1994-10-21">21.x.–5.xi.1994</date>
|
||
, C.J.Klok. S.L.Chown, C.H.Scholtz. (All
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A76CFF85FBC0FF3830D15F90" box="[1114,1192,189,215]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D3ECFA76CFF85FF0DF80237345884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335156/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,264,1927,1952]" targetBox="[227,1361,260,1875]" targetPageId="53">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76CFF85FF0DF80237345884" blockId="53.[151,1436,1927,1988]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FF0DF802351558E7" bold="true" box="[151,364,1927,1952]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 107–110.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76CFF85FE60F80D362558E7" authority="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole, 2019" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" box="[506,604,1928,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FE60F80D362558E7" box="[506,604,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Afroptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp with their associated labels. 107,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76CFF85FC42F80D30CF58E7" authority="(Tjeder)" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[984,1206,1927,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aequabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FC42F80D302458E7" box="[984,1117,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A. aequabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tjeder)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂; 108,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76CFF85FA97F80D34935883" authority="(Tjeder)" authorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FA97F80D31E558E7" box="[1293,1436,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A. longicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tjeder)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂; 109,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76CFF85FEDEF82936765883" authority="(Tjeder)" authorityName="Abdalla & Mansell & Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[324,527,1963,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FEDEF82935CF5883" box="[324,438,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A. olivacea</emphasis>
|
||
(Tjeder)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂; 110,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76CFF85FDFDF82937545883" authority="(Tjeder)" authorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" box="[615,813,1963,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76CFF85FDFDF82936AA5883" box="[615,723,1964,1988]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">A. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Tjeder)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA76FFF86FF5DFF1D359C5DCF" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A76FFF86FF5DFF1D359C5DCF" blockId="54.[151,1437,152,648]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76FFF86FF5DFF1D358C5FF4" bold="true" box="[199,501,152,179]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known from the Northern Cape Province and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76FFF86FB20FF1C31635FF4" box="[1210,1306,153,179]" name="Namibia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134972C2A76FFF86FAB6FF1C31E95FF4" box="[1324,1424,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 151–152" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1285,179,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1285,179,1789]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 151–152. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335178/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 152</figureCitation>
|
||
). The distribution is centred in the Succulent Karoo, Nama Karoo and Desert Biomes. In the Succulent Karoo Biome, the species range falls mainly within the Central Richtersveld Mountain Shrubland and Hantam Karoo vegetation units in the Richtersveld and Trans-Escarpment Succulent Karoo Bioregions, respectively (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76FFF86FB39FE8034AD5E03" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the former vegetation unit, the topography of the area is steep and montane in some parts with deep canyons and large valleys in others. It is characterised by loamy sands, sandy and loam soils. It receives winter rains with an average of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76FFF86FEE2FEF4367B5ECC" box="[376,514,369,395]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" metricValueMax="2.9899999999999998" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="179.5" valueMax="299.0" valueMin="60.0">60–299 mm</quantity>
|
||
per year (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76FFF86FDE0FEF437C55ECB" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." box="[634,956,369,396]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The vegetation cover mainly consists of succulent shrubs, low shrubs and herbs. The range of distribution also extends northwards into southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A76FFF86FAA6FE1031E55EE8" box="[1340,1436,405,431]" name="Namibia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
along the Orange River. The Hantam Karoo vegetation unit is dry and lies between Nieuwoudtville and Calvinia, vegetated with dwarf karoo shrubs and succulent plants. It receives predominantly winter rains with a MAP
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A76FFF86FAE8FE5834BA5D5C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="190.0">190 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76FFF86FF4BFD8436735D5B" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." box="[209,522,513,540]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Nama Karoo Biome, the species seems to be associated with two different habitats in the Bushmanland Bioregion. It has been reported from the Bushmanland Sandy Grassland and Bushmanland Arid Grassland vegetation units where the vegetation cover comprises mainly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A76FFF86FBE6FDCC31785D24" authorityName="C.G.D.Nees" authorityYear="1832" box="[1148,1281,585,611]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipagrostis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B906B255A76FFF86FBE6FDCC31785D24" box="[1148,1281,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Stipagrostis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grass species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A76FFF86FF05FDE835A05DCF" author="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C." box="[159,473,621,648]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. & Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina & Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |