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<document id="7DDA37E277C34629785CE7055EEC7C9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="26219" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4635.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="de5c3cc9-9773-4e79-aaaf-0e964d7262f8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3335102" ID-ZooBank="E1AC3BD4-6FCB-49F9-8069-624760C2CAF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563173856474" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abdalla, Ishtiag H., Mansell, Mervyn W. &amp; Sole, Catherine L." docDate="2019" docId="03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4635.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4635 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afroptera segregata Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFE2A729A759FFB0FF9AFF8534795F47" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1698741232922" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="281BC6CE7C2752D4A02F868951042D62">Revision of the southern African genera Nemopterella Banks and Nemia Navás (Neuroptera: Nemopteridae: Nemopterinae), with descriptions of new genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4CDEE0653BB3DCAB0C0E5C2219EE2CE2">Abdalla, Ishtiag H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1BFF90A4C0E486EEAACF9E076007B377">Mansell, Mervyn W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45060C73B4AE1BB1F54880C9D8DCB10F">Sole, Catherine L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7853355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158628715" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7853355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF0DFDCC36B25D24" box="[151,715,585,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC36B25D24" blockId="69.[151,715,585,647]" box="[151,715,585,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="D085D92BA71CFFF5FF0DFDCC36B25D24" bold="true" box="[151,715,585,611]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC36B25D24" bold="true" box="[151,715,585,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC36475D24" authority="(Tjeder, 1967)" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,574,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35F15D24" bold="true" box="[151,392,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Afroptera segregata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FE0DFDCC364C5D24" author="Tjeder, B." box="[407,565,585,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2350F2EA71CFFF5FDDFFDCC36B25D24" box="[581,715,585,611]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF04FDE835695D88" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF04FDE835AE5DC0" blockId="69.[151,715,585,647]" box="[158,471,620,647]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FF3CFDE834845DC0" box="[166,253,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 6778" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[227,1356,647,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[227,1361,621,1886]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 6778. Antennae of Afroptera spp. 67, A. segregata (Tjeder); 68, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 69, A. parva (Tjeder); 70, A. nigrosetosa (Tjeder); 71, A. pilosa (Tjeder); 72, A. sabuleti (Tjeder); 73, A. longicorins (Tjeder); 74, A. munroi (Tjeder); 75, A. exigua (Tjeder); 76, A. remifera (Westwood); 77, A. dyscrita (Tjeder); 78, A. leptocera, (Navás)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335144/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 67</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FE93FDE8355E5DC0" box="[265,295,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 96101" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1916,1941]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,587,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[227,1361,587,1859]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 96101. Afroptera spp. Thorax. 96, A. segregata (Tjeder); 97, A. remifera (Tjeder) 98, A. pilosa (Tjeder); 99, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 100, A. parva (Tjeder); 101, A. exigua (Tjeder)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335152/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">96</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FEA9FDE835265DC0" box="[307,351,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 123124" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1779,1804]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 123124. Afroptera spp. 123, A. segregata (Tjeder), male holotype and associated labels; 124, A. remifera (Westwood), habitus ♀ and associated labels. Photos: Simon van Noort (SAMC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335162/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">123</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FEF1FDE835EE5DC0" box="[363,407,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 133140" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1943,1968]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,248,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[227,1361,248,1847]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 133140. Afroptera spp. Male holotypes: forewings. 133, A. dyscrita (Tjeder); 134, A. exigua (Tjeder); 135, A. lanata (Tjeder); 136, A. obtusa (Tjeder); 137, A. papio (Tjeder); 138, A. segregata (Tjeder); 139, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 140, A. pilosa (Tjeder)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335172/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">138</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FE39FDE935B75DC0" box="[419,462,620,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 151152" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1285,179,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1285,179,1789]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 151152. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335178/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">151</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF0DFD3035695D88" blockId="69.[151,586,693,750]" box="[151,272,693,719]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Synonymy</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF0DFD5036335DAA" box="[151,586,725,750]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF0DFD5036335DAA" blockId="69.[151,586,693,750]" box="[151,586,725,750]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB624969A71CFFF5FF0DFD5036335DAA" box="[151,586,725,750]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FF0DFD50363F5DAA" ID-CoL="468W6" authority="Tjeder, 1967: 472" authorityName="Tjeder" authorityPageNumber="472" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,582,725,750]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF0DFD5035F05DAA" box="[151,393,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nemopterella segregata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD34856A71CFFF5FE15FD50363F5DAA" author="Tjeder, B." box="[399,582,725,750]" page="472" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FE15FD50363F5DAA" author="Tjeder, B." box="[399,582,725,750]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="290 - 501" refId="ref49281" refString="Tjeder, B. (1967) Neuroptera-Planipennia. The Lace-wings of Southern Africa. 6. Family Nemopteridae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. &amp; Rudebec, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Vol. 13. Swedish Natural Science Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 290 - 501." type="book chapter" year="1967">Tjeder, 1967: 472</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF0DFC9935E25C71" box="[151,411,796,822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF0DFC9935E25C71" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" box="[151,411,796,822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF0DFC9935675C71" bold="true" box="[151,286,796,822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Etymology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF5DFCC535935C39" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFCC537445C1D" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" box="[199,829,831,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FF5DFCC537405C1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829949" box="[199,825,831,858]" country="Namibia" latitude="-28.016666" location="Kalkfontein" longLatPrecision="1234" longitude="18.75" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFCC5351E5C1D" bold="true" box="[199,359,831,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FF5DFCC5357B5C1D" box="[199,258,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FEF4FCC535AB5C1D" box="[366,466,832,858]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Namibia</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FE46FCC5361C5C1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FE46FCC5361C5C1D" box="[476,613,832,858]" country="Namibia" latitude="-28.016666" longLatPrecision="1234" longitude="18.75" name="Kalkfontein" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Kalkfontein</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FDEAFCC536B45C1D" box="[624,717,832,858]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="-28.016666">28°01S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FD49FCBA37405C1D" box="[723,825,831,858]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="18.75">18°45 E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFCE135935C39" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" box="[199,490,867,894]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FF5DFCE1359F5C39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829943" box="[199,486,867,894]" collectionCode="SAMC" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFCE135F55C39" bold="true" box="[199,396,867,894]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FF5DFCE1357B5C39" box="[199,258,868,894]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Type</typeStatus>
depository.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A71CFFF5FE09FCE1359F5C39" box="[403,486,868,894]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF5DFC0235BE5B11" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFC0235D75CAD" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFC02353B5CE5" bold="true" box="[199,322,903,930]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FED0FC0D36525CE6" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[330,555,904,930]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FED0FC0D36525CE6" box="[330,555,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Afroptera segregata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FD5EFC0D374C5CE6" box="[708,821,904,930]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FD5EFC0D374C5CE6" box="[708,821,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, being of similar size, shape of the forewings and abdominal colour. It can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FDF6FC2936A45C82" box="[620,733,940,966]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munroi">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FDF6FC2936A45C82" box="[620,733,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. munroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by being more yellowish in colour (
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FBE6FC2930AD5C82" box="[1148,1236,939,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 96101" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1916,1941]" captionTargetBox="[227,1358,587,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[227,1361,587,1859]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 96101. Afroptera spp. Thorax. 96, A. segregata (Tjeder); 97, A. remifera (Tjeder) 98, A. pilosa (Tjeder); 99, A. peringueyi (Tjeder); 100, A. parva (Tjeder); 101, A. exigua (Tjeder)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335152/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 96</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FB7BFC2931775C81" box="[1249,1294,940,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 123124" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1779,1804]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 123124. Afroptera spp. 123, A. segregata (Tjeder), male holotype and associated labels; 124, A. remifera (Westwood), habitus ♀ and associated labels. Photos: Simon van Noort (SAMC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335162/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">123</figureCitation>
), with much longer body pubescence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFC7135BE5B11" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFC71348D5B49" box="[199,244,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Size</emphasis>
(mm). Male: body length 10 (8.211.1); forewing 23.5 (20.926.3); hind wing 56.0 (47.563.4); antenna 22.4 (18.527.4). Female: body length 10 (711.5); forewing 21.8 (18.424.4); hind wing 47.0 (3952.4); antenna 13.8 (12.615.9). (N = 31).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF5DFBE530C45AA5" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFBE5348E5A4D" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFBE535945B3D" bold="true" box="[199,493,1119,1146]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FE68FBE5362E5BD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829946" collectorName="Africa &amp; Kalkfontein" country="Namibia" latitude="-28.016666" location="NAMIBIA" longLatPrecision="1234" longitude="18.75" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FE68FBE536085B3D" box="[498,625,1120,1146]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FDE0FBE5369B5B3D" box="[634,738,1120,1146]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FD72FBE536845B3D" box="[744,765,1120,1146]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FC91FBE537155B3D" box="[779,876,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 123124" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1779,1804]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[227,1361,573,1737]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 123124. Afroptera spp. 123, A. segregata (Tjeder), male holotype and associated labels; 124, A. remifera (Westwood), habitus ♀ and associated labels. Photos: Simon van Noort (SAMC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335162/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
), SAMNEUA001276 / S.W.
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FB24FBE531745B3D" box="[1214,1293,1120,1146]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Africa</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FA8CFBE531E55B3D" box="[1302,1436,1120,1146]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Kalkfontein</collectorName>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FF05FB0134845BD9" box="[159,253,1156,1182]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="-28.016666">28°01S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FE9EFB06351A5BD9" box="[260,355,1155,1182]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="18.75">18°45E</geoCoordinate>
] (white printed label)
</materialsCitation>
/
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FDF7FB01369B5BD9" box="[621,738,1156,1182]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FD73FB01308D5BDA" authority="Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" box="[745,1268,1155,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FD73FB01378D5BDA" box="[745,1012,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nemopterella segregata</emphasis>
Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966
</taxonomicName>
(red handwritten label).
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FE96FB2D35105B85" box="[268,361,1192,1218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FE96FB2D35105B85" box="[268,361,1192,1218]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Allotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FEF5FB2D35FD5B85" box="[367,388,1192,1218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female"></specimenCount>
, SAMNEUA001277 / S.W.Africa, Kalkfontein [28°
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FC71FB2230375B85" box="[1003,1102,1191,1218]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="18.75">18°45E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FBFAFB2D30A85B85" box="[1120,1233,1191,1218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1925-10">Oct. 1925</date>
, J.S.Brown (white handwritten label) /
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FE1BFB49348D5A4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830146" collectionCode="SAMC" country="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FE1BFB4935965BA1" box="[385,495,1228,1254]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="allotype">Allotypus</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FE60FB4936765BA1" box="[506,527,1228,1254]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FDBAFB4930435BA2" authority="Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966" authorityName="Tjed., Bo Tjeder" authorityYear="1966" box="[544,1082,1227,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Nemopterella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FDBAFB4937565BA2" box="[544,815,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nemopterella segregata</emphasis>
Tjed., Bo Tjeder 1966
</taxonomicName>
(red handwritten label). (Both
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A71CFFF5FF0DFB7534925A4D" box="[151,235,1264,1290]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFA9630C45AA5" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFA96367A5A69" bold="true" box="[199,515,1299,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FD97FA9135A95A15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829952" collectingDate="1986-11-02" collectionCode="NEUR" collectorName="Km N Garusib &amp; J. Jarvis" country="Namibia" latitude="-27.283333" location="Klinghards Mts" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="18.916666" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="NEUR08922" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="7">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FD97FA9136F55A69" box="[525,652,1300,1326]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FD03FA9136C45A69" box="[665,701,1300,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FD5DFA9136935A69" box="[711,746,1300,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA71CFFF5FD61FA9137E85A69" box="[763,913,1300,1326]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NEUR08922</specimenCode>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FC05FA91302B5A69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FC05FA91302B5A69" box="[927,1106,1300,1326]" country="Namibia" latitude="-27.283333" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="18.916666" name="Klinghards Mts" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Klinghards Mts</location>
10
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FB19FA91314B5A69" box="[1155,1330,1300,1326]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Km N Garusib</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FADAFA9131E45A69" box="[1344,1437,1300,1326]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="-27.283333">27°17S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FF0DFAB2348E5A15" box="[151,247,1335,1362]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="18.916666">18°55E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA71CFFF5FE9AFAB235155A16" box="[256,364,1335,1361]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1986-11-02">
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FE9AFAB235155A16" box="[256,364,1335,1361]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1986-11-02">2.xi.1986</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FEEFFABD35A95A15" box="[373,464,1336,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">J. Jarvis</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FE42FABD36575A31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830166" collectingDate="1972-10-15" collectionCode="NEUR" collectorName="H. D. Brown &amp; Koster &amp; A. A. Prinsloo" country="Namibia" county="Lorelli" latitude="-27.965279" location="Rosh Pinah" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="16.759445" municipality="Km" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="NEUR08919" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FE42FABD35845A15" box="[472,509,1336,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA71CFFF5FD9DFABD36E55A15" box="[519,668,1336,1362]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NEUR08919</specimenCode>
,
<collectingCounty id="62AC16CBA71CFFF5FD3EFABD368A5A15" box="[676,755,1336,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lorelli</collectingCounty>
, 20
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA71CFFF5FC86FABD373F5A15" box="[796,838,1336,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Km</collectingMunicipality>
SE
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FCF5FABD37955A15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FCF5FABD37955A15" box="[879,1004,1336,1362]" country="Namibia" county="Lorelli" latitude="-27.965279" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="16.759445" municipality="Km" name="Rosh Pinah" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rosh Pinah</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FC62FAB230FA5A15" box="[1016,1155,1335,1362]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-27.965279">27°5755S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FB1DFAB2316D5A15" box="[1159,1300,1335,1362]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="34" value="16.759445">16°4534E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA71CFFF5FABFFAB231EE5A15" box="[1317,1431,1335,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1972-10-15">
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FABFFAB231EE5A15" box="[1317,1431,1335,1362]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1972-10-15">15.x.1972</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FF0DFAD935655A31" box="[151,284,1372,1398]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H.D.Brown</collectorName>
, E.
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FEA7FAD935F55A31" box="[317,396,1372,1398]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Koster</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FE0DFAD936575A31" box="[407,558,1372,1398]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A.A.Prinsloo</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FDA3FAD937155ADD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829939" collectingDate="1967-09-21" collectionCode="NEUR" collectorName="H. D. Brown" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.327778" location="Paradysberg" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="17.037222" municipality="Richtersveld" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="NEUR08915" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FDA3FAD9377E5A31" box="[569,775,1372,1398]" name="South Africa" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B6A0A5A71CFFF5FC88FAD9305E5A32" box="[786,1063,1372,1398]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FC88FAD9305E5A32" box="[786,1063,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Northern Cape Province</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
.
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FBAFFAD930235A31" box="[1077,1114,1372,1398]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA71CFFF5FBFDFADE30855A31" box="[1127,1276,1371,1398]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NEUR08915</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA71CFFF5FA92FAD931E15A31" box="[1288,1432,1372,1398]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Richtersveld</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FF0DFA0535585ADD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FF0DFA0535585ADD" box="[151,289,1408,1434]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.327778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="17.037222" municipality="Richtersveld" name="Paradysberg" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Paradysberg</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FEB5FA0535C05ADD" box="[303,441,1408,1434]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-28.327778">28°1940S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FE25FAFA36375ADD" box="[447,590,1407,1434]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="14" value="17.037222">17°0214E</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA71CFFF5FDFAFAFA36A35ADE" box="[608,730,1407,1433]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1967-09-21">
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FDFAFAFA36A35ADE" box="[608,730,1407,1433]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1967-09-21">21.ix.1967</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FD7FFA0537155ADD" box="[741,876,1408,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">H.D.Brown</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FCECFA0537915AF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274829920" collectingDate="1991-10-10" collectionCode="NEUR" collectorName="M. W. Mansell &amp; R. G. Oberprieler" country="South Africa" elevation="400" latitude="-28.779722" location="Black Hills" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="17.09639" municipality="Richtersveld" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="NEUR08936" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="10">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FCECFA0537DF5ADD" box="[886,934,1408,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FC37FAFA37A85ADD" box="[941,977,1407,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA71CFFF5FC47FAFA300B5ADE" box="[989,1138,1407,1433]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NEUR08936</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA71CFFF5FBE7FA0531745ADD" box="[1149,1293,1408,1434]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Richtersveld</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FA8DFA0531E15ADD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FA8DFA0531E15ADD" box="[1303,1432,1408,1434]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.779722" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="17.09639" municipality="Richtersveld" name="Black Hills" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Black Hills</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FF0DFA2635595AFA" box="[151,288,1443,1469]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-28.779722">28°4647S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FEBCFA2635CB5AF9" box="[294,434,1443,1470]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="15" seconds="47" value="17.09639">17°0547E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="005F8974A71CFFF5FE24FA2136795AF9" box="[446,512,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="400.0">
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A71CFFF5FE24FA2136795AF9" box="[446,512,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA71CFFF5FD91FA2136045AF9" box="[523,637,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1991-10-10">
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FD91FA2136045AF9" box="[523,637,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1991-10-10">10.x.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FD12FA21375D5AF9" box="[648,804,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">M.W.Mansell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FCB4FA2137915AF9" box="[814,1000,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">R.G.Oberprieler</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1A641AA71CFFF5FC68FA2130C05AA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274830135" collectingDate="1991-10-08" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. W. Mansell &amp; R. G. Obrprieler. &amp; All" country="South Africa" elevation="400" latitude="-28.633333" location="Ploegberg" longLatPrecision="1231" longitude="17.016666" municipality="Richtersveld" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCode="NEUR08937" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4">
<specimenCount id="9D74A5CEA71CFFF5FC68FA21306E5AF9" box="[1010,1047,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD4C63CA71CFFF5FBB8FA2130C15AF9" box="[1058,1208,1444,1470]" collectionCode="NEUR" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">NEUR08937</specimenCode>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9F43DA71CFFF5FB58FA21312B5AF9" box="[1218,1362,1444,1470]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Richtersveld</collectingMunicipality>
, Blou- bos
<location id="8EAD389CA71CFFF5FF5FFA4D35405AA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DBDF51A71CFFF5FF0DFDCC35CD58F1:8EAD389CA71CFFF5FF5FFA4D35405AA5" box="[197,313,1480,1506]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.633333" longLatPrecision="1231" longitude="17.016666" municipality="Richtersveld" name="Ploegberg" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ploegberg</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FEDEFA4D35D95AA5" box="[324,416,1480,1506]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="-28.633333">28°38S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE460880A71CFFF5FE3DFA4D367E5AA5" box="[423,519,1480,1506]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" precision="925" value="17.016666">17°01E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="005F8974A71CFFF5FD89FA4D362F5AA5" box="[531,598,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="400.0">
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A71CFFF5FD89FA4D362F5AA5" box="[531,598,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EF88B16FA71CFFF5FDFBFA4D36BD5AA5" box="[609,708,1480,1506]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1991-10-08">
<date id="FFCC4887A71CFFF5FDFBFA4D36BD5AA5" box="[609,708,1480,1506]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1991-10-08">8.x.1991</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FD4BFA4D37145AA5" box="[721,877,1480,1506]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">M.W.Mansell</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FCE2FA4D305E5AA5" box="[888,1063,1480,1506]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">R.G.Obrprieler.</collectorName>
(
<collectorName id="26870B91A71CFFF5FBAFFA4D30235AA5" box="[1077,1114,1480,1506]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">All</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED63F682A71CFFF5FBF8FA4D30CB5AA5" box="[1122,1202,1480,1506]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3683DCCA71CFFF5FF5DFA6E35CD58F1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD6E47A71CFFF5FF5DFA6E35CD58F1" blockId="69.[151,1437,796,1974]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FF5DFA6E358B5941" bold="true" box="[199,498,1515,1542]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FE60FA6936A35942" authorityName="Abdalla &amp; Mansell &amp; Sole" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Tjeder" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[506,730,1516,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Nemopteridae" genus="Afroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="segregata">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FE60FA6936A35942" box="[506,730,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Afroptera segregata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FC14FA6930675941" box="[910,1054,1516,1542]" name="South Africa" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FBCFFA6930CC5941" box="[1109,1205,1516,1542]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="134972C2A71CFFF5FB5FFA69315E5941" box="[1221,1319,1515,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 151152" captionStartId="70.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[151,1285,179,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@70.[151,1285,179,1789]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURES 151152. Distribution maps of Afroptera spp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3335178/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 151</figureCitation>
). In
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FAC1FA693498596D" name="South Africa" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, the known range of distribution is from the Richtersveld Bioregion in the Succulent Karoo Biome (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FADFF995350D5909" author="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C." pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 808" refId="ref48773" refString="Mucina, L. &amp; Rutherford, M. C. (2006) The vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. In: Strelitzia. Vol. 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria, pp. 1 - 808." type="book chapter" year="2006">Mucina &amp; Rutherford 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The species seems to be associated with two different vegetation
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FBFDF9B130DF5909" box="[1127,1190,1588,1614]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">types</typeStatus>
: the Central Richtersveld Mountain Shrubland where the area is montane with succulent shrubs and herbs, and characterised by mild winter rainfall with an average of
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per year. The species is also associated with the Goariep Mountain Succulent Shrubland where the habitat comprises the Goariep Mountain (Ploegberg), vegetated mostly by dense succulent shrubs and
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FE13F94135C55999" box="[393,444,1732,1758]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Aloe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FE13F94135C55999" box="[393,444,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Aloe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and other
<typeStatus id="54C9D0E5A71CFFF5FDA7F94136015999" box="[573,632,1732,1758]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">types</typeStatus>
of trees. The area receives winter rains with MAP
<quantity id="4C8AC3A2A71CFFF5FB22F94131725999" box="[1208,1291,1732,1758]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FAAFF94131E15999" box="[1333,1432,1732,1758]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, the distribution is in the Kalahari xeric Savanna Ecoregion where the habitat is an open Savanna, known for its extreme aridity and poor nutrient sandy soils; vegetated mostly by grasses,
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FC58F88930695861" box="[962,1040,1804,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FC58F88930695861" box="[962,1040,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7215C4A71CFFF5FBDFF88930E85862" box="[1093,1169,1804,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Capparaceae" genus="Boscia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Capparales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FBDFF88930E85862" box="[1093,1169,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Boscia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
trees. The area receives summer rains with an average of
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per year (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FC8EF8B537A8580D" author="Lovegrove, B." box="[788,977,1840,1866]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref47910" refString="Lovegrove, B. (1993) The Living Deserts of Southern Africa. Fernwood Press, Vlaeber, 224 pp." type="book" year="1993">Lovegrove 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FC47F8B530D6580D" author="Dennis, N. &amp; Knight, M. &amp; Joyce, P." box="[989,1199,1840,1866]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" refId="ref47444" refString="Dennis, N., Knight, M. &amp; Joyce, P. (1997) The Kalahari: Survival in a Thirstland Wilderness. Struik, Cape Town, 168 pp." type="book" year="1997">
Dennis
<emphasis id="B906B255A71CFFF5FBAEF8B5301C580D" box="[1076,1125,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
). Another population was found confined to the extension of the Succulent Karoo Biome in southern
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FBABF8D130ED5829" box="[1073,1172,1876,1902]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, which falls within the Namaqualand-Namib Domain in southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F3652ED7A71CFFF5FD34F8FD377758D5" box="[686,782,1912,1938]" name="Namibia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Namibia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE313B6A71CFFF5FC85F8FD37C358D5" author="Jurgens, N." box="[799,954,1912,1938]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="21 - 38" refId="ref47542" refString="Jurgens, N. (1991) A new approach to the Namib Region. Vegetation, 97 (1), 21 - 38." type="journal article" year="1991">Jürgens 1991</bibRefCitation>
). The area is characterised by winter rains and succulent vegetation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>