167 lines
14 KiB
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167 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62b6d215-f763-403e-8931-b2f25666d5ab" ID-PMC="PMC4714362" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-548-1" ID-PubMed="26798322" ID-ZBK="D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-548-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 548" ModsDocTitle="An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species" checkinTime="1451243596421" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paukkunen, Juho, Berg, Alexander, Soon, Villu, Odegaard, Frode & Rosa, Paolo" docDate="2015" docId="668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 548: 1-116" docOrigin="ZooKeys 548" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164" docTitle="Hedychridium ardens Coquebert 1801" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="F34E322C6E3DFFFDFFB9090AFFD3FFAC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1668162373669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paukkunen, Juho</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Berg, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soon, Villu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Odegaard, Frode</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>548</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>116</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-548-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/668052831620B51DC8BC0827FEE8C3C2" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName authority="Coquebert, 1801" authorityName="Coquebert" authorityYear="1801" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium ardens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ardens">Hedychridium ardens (Coquebert, 1801)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 8, 66, 67
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis ardens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ardens">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">Chrysis</pageBreakToken>
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ardens
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</taxonomicName>
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Coquebert, 1801: 59.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychrum minutum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutum">Hedychrum minutum</taxonomicName>
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Lepeletier, 1806: 122.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis integra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integra">Chrysis integra</taxonomicName>
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Dahlbom, 1829: 17, not Fabricius, 1787.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium ardens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ardens">Hedychridium ardens</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Frey-Gessner, E" journalOrPublisher="Schaffhausen" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" title="Fauna insectorum helvetiae. Hymenoptera. I. Chrysididae (Die Goldwespen)." year="1887">Frey-Gessner 1887</bibRefCitation>
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: 40.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Length 3-5 mm. Both sexes have coppery red colour dorsally on the head, pronotum, mesoscutum, mesoscutellum and metasoma, whereas the frons, anterior corners of pronotum, metanotum, tibiae and apex of the metasoma are mainly greenish (Fig. 66). The propodeum and the mesopleuron are usually blue. The punctation of the mesoscutum (Fig. 67) is denser than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium cupreum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupreum">Hedychridium cupreum</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium purpurascens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurascens">Hedychridium purpurascens</taxonomicName>
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, but not as dense as in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium coriaceum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coriaceum">Hedychridium coriaceum</taxonomicName>
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. Small males are sometimes greenish all over with only weak coppery reflections dorsally, and can be confused with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium zelleri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelleri">Hedychridium zelleri</taxonomicName>
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. The punctation of the mesoscutum is however sparser and coarser than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychridium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychridium zelleri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zelleri">Hedychridium zelleri</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. Common. - Trans-Palearctic: Europe, Mongolia, Russian Far East (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford Press, New York" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" title="[1990] The Chrysidid Wasps of the World." year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Natur-Museum Luzern" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" pagination="1 - 139" title="Die Goldwespen der Schweiz." volume="9" year="1997">Linsenmaier 1997</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Kurzenko and Lelej 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Habitat: sparsely vegetated sandy areas, dunes, dry meadows. Adults visit flowers of
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<taxonomicName family="Apiaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Crassulaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Rosaceae" lsidName="Heteroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Molitor, A" journalOrPublisher="Konovia" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 7" title="Notizen betreffend Vorkommen, Oekologie und Phaenologie der Chrysididen Niederoesterreichs und des Burgenlandes." volume="14" year="1935">Molitor 1935</bibRefCitation>
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, our own obs.). Flight period: late May to late August. Host:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Diodontus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diodontus tristis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">Diodontus tristis</taxonomicName>
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(Vander Linden),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Oxybelus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxybelus bipunctatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctatus">Oxybelus bipunctatus</taxonomicName>
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Olivier,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Tachysphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachysphex nitidus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">Tachysphex nitidus</taxonomicName>
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(Spinola),
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Tachysphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachysphex obscuripennis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuripennis">Tachysphex obscuripennis</taxonomicName>
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(Schenck) and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Tachysphex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachysphex pompiliformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pompiliformis">Tachysphex pompiliformis</taxonomicName>
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(Panzer) (
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<taxonomicName family="Crabronidae" lsidName="" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Crabronidae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Trautmann, W" journalOrPublisher="Uschman, Weimar" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" title="Die Goldwespen Europas." year="1927">Trautmann 1927</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Berland, L" journalOrPublisher="Paul Lechevalier, Paris" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" title="Hymenopteres vespiformes. III. (Cleptidae, Chrysidae, Trigonalidae). Faune de France, Vol. 34." year="1938">Berland and Bernard 1938</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Benno, P" journalOrPublisher="Publicaties van het Natuurhistorisch Genootschap in Limburg" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="9 - 48" title="De Nederladse Goudwespen en haar verspreiding (Hym. Chrysididae, Cleptidae)." volume="3" year="1950">Benno 1950</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Else, GR" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="120 - 122" title="Recent records and notes of Omaluspuncticollis (Mocsary) and other local chrydidid wasps (Hym.) in Hampshire." volume="109" year="1973">Else 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kofler, A" journalOrPublisher="Carinthia II" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="343 - 356" title="Die Goldwespen Osttirols (Insecta: Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="85" year="1975">Kofler 1975</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Morgan, D" journalOrPublisher="Royal Entomological Society of London, London" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" title="Cuckoo-wasps, Hymenoptera, Chrysididae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol. 6, Part 5." year="1984">Morgan 1984</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="van der Smissen, J" journalOrPublisher="Flintbek" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" title="Die Wildbienen und Wespen Schleswig-Holsteins - Rote Liste. Band I-III. Landesamt fuer Natur und Umwelt des Landes Schleswig-Holstein." year="2001">van der Smissen 2001</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |