149 lines
13 KiB
XML
149 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249127" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-31-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574807" ID-ZooBank="FAAB47049E2C438CBA06B4FAFC6E8CB5" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8707D3EF-6087-435F-B9ED-B9AD53D5F8A4" ModsDocID="1314-2607-31-165" checkinTime="1621552902525" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jaitrong, Weeyawat & Yamane, Seiki" docDate="2013" docId="8AEE4F14BA66FC800C1717022E6D381B" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 31" docPubDate="2013-03-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274" docTitle="Aenictus baliensis Jaitrong & Yamane 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8707D3EF-6087-435F-B9ED-B9AD53D5F8A4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601" masterDocTitle="The Aenictus ceylonicus species group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Aenictinae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="233" masterPageNumber="165" pageId="8" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1643533650210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Aenictus ceylonicus species group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Aenictinae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jaitrong, Weeyawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Khlong 5, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, 12120 Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, 890 - 0065 Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-03-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>165</mods:start>
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<mods:end>233</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.31.4274</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-31-165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FAAB47049E2C438CBA06B4FAFC6E8CB5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF98FFEAFF9EFFC89B701808A261E601</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574807</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182249127" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8707D3EF-6087-435F-B9ED-B9AD53D5F8A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8AEE4F14BA66FC800C1717022E6D381B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8707D3EF-6087-435F-B9ED-B9AD53D5F8A4" authority="Jaitrong & Yamane, 2013" authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenictus baliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baliensis" status="sp. n.">Aenictus baliensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="173">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Aenictus baliensis (holotype). A Head in full-face view B body in dorsal view C body in profile." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11634" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Fig. 2A-C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="173" type="type material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Holotype.</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">INDONESIA:</emphasis>
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Worker from Bali, Ubud, Aji Lodge, 23.IV.1998, leg. K. Eguchi, Eg98-BALI-650 (MZB).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Paratypes.</emphasis>
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Six workers, same data as holotype (SKYC, THNHM) and seventeen workers from Indonesia, Bali, Ubud, Aji Lodge, 23-24.IV.1998, leg. Sk Yamane (SKYC, THNHM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="173" type="worker measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Worker measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">(holotype and paratypes, n = 7). TL 2.10-2.70 mm; HL 0.50-0.55 mm; HW 0.38-0.48 mm; SL 0.30-0.40 mm; ML 0.68-0.80 mm; PL 0.18-0.20 mm; CI 75-86; SI 79-86.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="8" pageNumber="173" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="173">Worker description</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="174" pageId="8" pageNumber="173">
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(holotype and paratypes). Head in full-face view subrectangular, clearly longer than broad, sides weakly convex, posterior margin straight; occipital margin bearing a distinct carina. Antennal scape relatively short, not reaching 2/3 of head length. Frontal carina relatively long, slightly extending beyond the level of posterior margin of torulus. Parafrontal ridge absent. Anterior clypeal margin concave, concealed by curved anterior extension of frontal carina. Masticatory margin of mandible with large acute apical tooth followed by a medium-sized subapical tooth, 4 denticles, and a medium-sized basal tooth; basal margin almost straight. Maximum width of gap between anterior clypeal margin and mandibles about 1.8 times as broad as maximum width of mandible. Promesonotum weakly convex dorsally and sloping gradually to metanotal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="174" start="start">groove</pageBreakToken>
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; mesopleuron relatively long, demarcated from metapleuron by indistinct groove; metapleural gland bulla relatively large, its maximum diameter about 2.4 times as long as distance between propodeal spiracle and metapleural gland bulla. Propodeum in profile with feebly convex dorsal outline; propodeal junction angulate, nearly right-angled; declivity of propodeum widely and shallowly concave, encircled with a rim. Petiole slightly longer than high, with its dorsal outline convex; subpetiolar process low and subrectangular. Postpetiole shorter than petiole, with its dorsal outline roundly convex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="174">Head including mandible and antennal scape entirely smooth and shiny. Promesonotum smooth and shiny except for anteriormost portion punctate; propodeal dorsum and metapleuron smooth and shiny; mesopleuron and lateral face of propodeum shagreened; petiole entirely smooth and shiny except for lateral face superficially reticulate; postpetiole smooth and shiny.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="174">Head and mesosoma dorsally with relatively dense standing hairs; longest pronotal hair 0.15-0.18 mm long. Head, petiole, gaster, and legs yellowish brown; mesosoma reddish brown.</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11634" pageId="9" pageNumber="174" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="174">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="174">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baliensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="174">Aenictus baliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotype).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="174">A</emphasis>
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Head in full-face view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="174">B</emphasis>
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body in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="174">C</emphasis>
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body in profile.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="175" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">The specific name is after the type locality, Bali Island of Indonesia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">
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Bali (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Distribution of Aenictus ceylonicus group. A Aenictus baliensis, Aenictus gonioccipus, Aenictus longicephalus, Aenictus minipetiolus, Aenictus pilosus B Aenictus appressipilosus, Aenictus cylindripetiolus, Aenictus itoi, Aenictus jawadwipa, Aenictus sundalandensis." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11658" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Fig. 26A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="175" type="bionomics">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Bionomics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">So far this species has been known only from the type locality near a lowland secondary forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="175">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baliensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus baliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicephalus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus longicephalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minipetiolus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus minipetiolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wiwatwitayai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus wiwatwitayai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a mandible with more than 4 teeth and smooth and shiny propodeum. It is most similar in general appearance to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minipetiolus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus minipetiolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but can be separated from the latterby the straight basal margin of the mandibles (distal 2/3 of basal margin of mandible straight, proximal 1/3 sloping gradually to the base of mandible in the latter), pronotum with dense standing hairs (a few hairs, less than 10 in the latter), and body size being smaller than in the latter (TL 2.10-2.70 mm, HW 0.38-0.48 mm in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baliensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus baliensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; TL 2.70-3.10 mm, HW 0.54-0.65 mm in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jaitrong & Yamane" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minipetiolus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="175">Aenictus minipetiolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |