treatments-xml/data/F6/5C/F1/F65CF147FFB5FFDBFF01F8598C55FD76.xml

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<mods:title id="91E7E2B7AF73C1C26CBB182EF50A4682">New species of Metadesmolaimus, Rhynchonema and Gairleanema (Nematoda) from the sandy beaches of the Sea of Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97C77B4A086A33269D832218347E1C76">Fadeeva, Natalia P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2C563F8E00EB6511C5D1D27B1DDE036">Karpova, Alena A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E054A1D47A62574C5BAD2F9CD44A18F">Far Eastern Federal University, FEFU Campus, 10 Ajax Bay, Russky Island, Vladivostok, 690922, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB5FFDAFF78F8598CA7F84B" ID-CoL="8FYS6" authority="Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973" authorityName="Warwick &amp; Platt" authorityYear="1973" box="[238,691,1950,1977]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" genus="Gairleanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="10" pageNumber="125" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB5FFDAFF78F8598F98F84A" bold="true" box="[238,396,1950,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="125">Gairleanema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB5FFDAFE02F8598CA7F84B" author="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M." box="[404,691,1950,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="125" pagination="135 - 158" refId="ref9454" refString="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M. (1973) New and known marine nematodes from a Scottish sandy beach. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 14, 135 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="7E4A4051FFB4FFDBFF01FF518D62FE96" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFF01FF518F1EFF43" bold="true" box="[151,266,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(from
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFECEFF508C43FF42" author="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M." box="[344,599,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" pagination="135 - 158" refId="ref9454" refString="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M. (1973) New and known marine nematodes from a Scottish sandy beach. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 14, 135 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Warwick &amp; Platt 1973</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFDF5FF508D34FF42" author="Smol, N. &amp; Muthumbi, A. &amp; Sharma, J." box="[611,800,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" refId="ref9117" refString="Smol, N., Muthumbi, A. &amp; Sharma, J. (2014) Order Enoplida. In: Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (Ed.), Handbook of zoology. Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, Gnathifera. Vol. 2. Nematoda. de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 193 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110274257.193" type="book" year="2014">
Smol
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFD33FF508CCAFF42" box="[677,734,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFCBAFF508DFAFF42" author="Liang, H. &amp; Guo, W. &amp; Wang, C." box="[812,1006,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" pagination="547 - 561" refId="ref8229" refString="Liang, H., Guo, W. &amp; Wang, C. (2024) Two new species of Nematoda: Gairleanema pulchra sp. nov. (Tripyloididae) and Axonolaimus dimorphous sp. nov. (Axonolaimidae) from the Yellow Sea, China. Zootaxa, 5447 (4), 547 - 561. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5447.4.6" type="journal article" year="2024">
Liang
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFCE2FF508DB9FF42" box="[884,941,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">et al.</emphasis>
2024
</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB4FFDBFC6BFF508A8CFF42" authorityName="Filipjev" authorityYear="1918" box="[1021,1176,151,177]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Tripyloididae</taxonomicName>
. Cuticle with indistinct transverse striations. Lips high. Anterior sensilla in two circles: six inner labial setae large and with bulbous swellings, six outer labial setae + four small and thin cephalic setae; labial setae jointed. Amphideal fovea dorsally spiral. Buccal cavity in one part with a pointed, heavily sclerotized dorsal tooth and two less heavily sclerotized ventrosublateral onchia with rounded tip. Cardia surrounded by a sphincter. Males monorchic, testis subventrally left or right of the intestine. Precloacal supplements mamilliform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E4A4051FFB4FFDBFF51FEA88FE1FE7A" blockId="11.[151,1436,150,429]" box="[199,501,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Number of valid species: 2</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="A14EFEF3FFB4FFDBFF51FE548EEBFE5E" box="[199,255,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB4FFDBFEF3FE548D8CFE5E" authority="Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973" authorityName="Warwick &amp; Platt" authorityYear="1973" box="[357,920,403,429]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" genus="Gairleanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anagremilae">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFEF3FE548C99FE5E" box="[357,653,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Gairleanema anagremilae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFD05FE548D8CFE5E" author="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M." box="[659,920,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" pagination="135 - 158" refId="ref9454" refString="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M. (1973) New and known marine nematodes from a Scottish sandy beach. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 14, 135 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E4A4051FFB4FFDBFF01FE398C44FDEA" blockId="11.[151,592,510,537]" box="[151,592,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
<heading id="2502F73DFFB4FFDBFF01FE398C44FDEA" bold="true" box="[151,592,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" reason="1">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFF01FE398C44FDEA" bold="true" box="[151,592,510,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
List of valid species of
<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB4FFDBFE24FE398C44FDEA" authorityName="Warwick &amp; Platt" authorityYear="1973" box="[434,592,510,537]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" genus="Gairleanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFE24FE398C44FDEA" bold="true" box="[434,592,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">Gairleanema</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB4FFDBFF01FD808C5AFD92" authority="Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973" authorityName="Warwick &amp; Platt" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,590,583,609]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" genus="Gairleanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="anagremilae">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFF01FD808F52FD92" box="[151,326,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">G. anagremilae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFEDAFD808C5AFD92" author="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M." box="[332,590,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" pagination="135 - 158" refId="ref9454" refString="Warwick, R. M. &amp; Platt, H. M. (1973) New and known marine nematodes from a Scottish sandy beach. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 14, 135 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Warwick &amp; Platt, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E4A4051FFB4FFDBFF01FDAC8C55FD76" blockId="11.[151,590,583,645]" box="[151,577,619,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">
<taxonomicName id="B9F53BD2FFB4FFDBFF01FDAC8C55FD76" authority="Liang, Guo &amp; Wang, 2024" authorityName="Liang, Guo &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,577,619,645]" class="Enoplea" family="Tripyloididae" genus="Gairleanema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enoplida" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="4C819C43FFB4FFDBFF01FDAC8F04FD76" box="[151,272,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="126">G. pulchra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1A643DA0FFB4FFDBFE8EFDAC8C55FD76" author="Liang, H. &amp; Guo, W. &amp; Wang, C." box="[280,577,619,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="126" pagination="547 - 561" refId="ref8229" refString="Liang, H., Guo, W. &amp; Wang, C. (2024) Two new species of Nematoda: Gairleanema pulchra sp. nov. (Tripyloididae) and Axonolaimus dimorphous sp. nov. (Axonolaimidae) from the Yellow Sea, China. Zootaxa, 5447 (4), 547 - 561. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5447.4.6" type="journal article" year="2024">Liang, Guo &amp; Wang, 2024</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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