treatments-xml/data/83/4E/A5/834EA522FFE8FFDEDD81FF162CAAFC12.xml
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<mods:title id="3268BDD951991072CAD4D7F4FF70D7E5">Review of the genus Cyrtosia Perris (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Platypyginae) in Iran, with description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BB80838A8BBBCFE5CDB132054BDEF1D1">Gharali, Babak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99F804808AD1F54EF1D74444C242C99F">Evenhuis, Neal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="9BAF97579706A3F7AFA7E43552244112">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="834EA522FFE8FFDEDD81FF162CAAFC12" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6029915" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130810615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6029915" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:834EA522FFE8FFDEDD81FF162CAAFC12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/834EA522FFE8FFDEDD81FF162CAAFC12" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
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<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDD81FF162B2DFF65" blockId="9.[151,525,151,178]" box="[151,525,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<heading id="5010A358FFE8FFDEDD81FF162B2DFF65" bold="true" box="[151,525,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CCE76FB7FFE8FFDEDD81FF162B2DFF65" authority="Rondani" authorityName="Rondani" box="[151,525,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDD81FF162B2DFF65" bold="true" box="[151,525,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDD81FF1628BAFF66" bold="true" box="[151,410,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Cyrtosia meridionalis</emphasis>
Rondani
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDD81FF5E2B1DFF23" blockId="9.[151,573,222,244]" box="[151,573,222,244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2BF7331AFFE8FFDEDD81FF5E2B1DFF23" box="[151,573,222,244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<taxonomicName id="CCE76FB7FFE8FFDEDD81FF5E2B19FF23" authority="Rondani, 1863: 73" authorityName="Rondani" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,569,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDD81FF5E2854FF23" box="[151,372,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Cyrtosia meridionalis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="8A463225FFE8FFDEDC6DFF5F2B19FF23" author="Rondani" box="[379,569,222,244]" page="73" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" year="1863">
<bibRefCitation id="6F7669C5FFE8FFDEDC6DFF5F2B33FF23" author="Rondani" box="[379,531,222,244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" refString="Rondani, C. (1863) Diptera exotica revisa et annotata. Novis nonnullis descriptis. Soliani, Modena, 99 pp." type="book" year="1863">Rondani, 1863</bibRefCitation>
: 73
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</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="43FD47BFFFE8FFDEDD81FEA02ACBFE89" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDD81FEA02ACBFE89" blockId="9.[151,1436,289,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDD81FEA028A1FEED" bold="true" box="[151,385,289,314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Material examined.</emphasis>
No material was available for study. Apparently, the type specimen is lost (type depository is unknown) so the original description was checked and used for comparison.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43FD47BFFFE8FFDEDDD1FEE82DCDFD8A" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" type="description">
<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDDD1FEE82DCDFD8A" blockId="9.[151,1436,289,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDDD1FEE82879FE55" bold="true" box="[199,345,361,386]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Description.</emphasis>
Color of frons, lower face and oral margin completely yellow; proboscis slightly shorter than head; antennae black. Thorax. Mesonotum with three stripes coalescent as a large black pattern, middle stripes extend from anterior margin of mesonotum to scutellum; postpronotal lobe, lateral margin of mesonotum from postpronotal lobe to postalar callus almost yellow; scutellum all yellow except small spot of black basomedially; halter yellow. Legs. Yellow except base of coxae and tarsal segments blackish; femora gray dusted. Wing. Hyaline, with yellow veins; stalk of vein M1+2 slightly longer than preceding section. Abdomen. Tergites anteriorly black, posteriorly yellow, with short whitish hairs, some with bluish sheen. Genitalia. Hypopygium black.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="43FD47BFFFE8FFDEDDD1FDE92CAAFC12" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDDD1FDE92A85FD3A" blockId="9.[151,1436,289,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDDD1FDE9281BFDA8" bold="true" box="[199,315,616,641]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was originally described based on an unspecified number of specimens collected in
<collectingCountry id="73F054A4FFE8FFDEDD81FD0D29ECFD72" box="[151,204,652,677]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Italy</collectingCountry>
. The original description by
<bibRefCitation id="6F7669C5FFE8FFDEDF32FD0D2BF8FD72" author="Rondani" box="[548,728,652,677]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" refString="Rondani, C. (1863) Diptera exotica revisa et annotata. Novis nonnullis descriptis. Soliani, Modena, 99 pp." type="book" year="1863">Rondani (1863)</bibRefCitation>
was very short, in Latin and included few characters: body yellow; antennae and proboscis black; occiput glossy black; thorax dorsally with three wide stripes, with black spot in front of wing base, pleura blackened; scutellum completely yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B581434FFE8FFDEDDD1FD782CAAFC12" blockId="9.[151,1436,289,965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">
<materialsCitation id="BB8F1E69FFE8FFDEDDD1FD782CB8FC8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1503410540" collectorName="Zarudny &amp; Sistan-Baluchistan &amp; Engel &amp; Askhabad" location="Iran" municipality="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Kerman">
Later,
<bibRefCitation id="6F7669C5FFE8FFDEDC19FD792B2DFCC7" author="Becker" box="[271,525,760,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" refString="Becker, T. &amp; Stein, P. (1912) Persische Dipteren von den Expeditionen des Herrn N. Zarudnyj 1898 und 1901. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, 12, 604 - 605." type="journal article" year="1912">Becker &amp; Stein (1912)</bibRefCitation>
extended the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="CCE76FB7FFE8FFDEDE47FD792D20FCC7" box="[849,1024,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDE47FD792D20FCC7" box="[849,1024,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to south of
<collectingMunicipality id="EB3C8E4EFFE8FFDED990FD782D93FCC7" box="[1158,1203,761,784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Iran</collectingMunicipality>
by recording
<specimenCount id="1DE1DFBDFFE8FFDED846FD792CBBFCC6" box="[1360,1435,760,785]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
and female specimens collected by
<collectorName id="A61271E2FFE8FFDEDF3EFC9D2BA7FCE2" box="[552,647,796,821]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Zarudny</collectorName>
in
<quantity id="CC1FB9D1FFE8FFDEDFBAFC9D2A22FCE2" box="[684,770,796,821]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.820919999999999" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" unit="in" value="1898.0">1898 in</quantity>
two provinces of southeast of
<location id="0E3842EFFFE8FFDED948FC9C2DAEFCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:834EA522FFE8FFDEDD81FF162CAAFC12:0E3842EFFFE8FFDED948FC9C2DAEFCE3" box="[1118,1166,797,820]" municipality="Iran" name="Iran" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" stateProvince="Kerman">Iran</location>
,
<collectorName id="A61271E2FFE8FFDED98CFC9D2C4CFCE2" box="[1178,1388,796,821]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Sistan-Baluchistan</collectorName>
and
<collectingRegion id="C923DAD6FFE8FFDEDD81FCC029D5FC8F" box="[151,245,833,856]" country="Iran" name="Kerman" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Kerman</collectingRegion>
.
<bibRefCitation id="6F7669C5FFE8FFDEDC13FCC128BDFC8F" author="Engel" box="[261,413,832,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" refString="Engel, O. (1933) Bombyliidae. In: Lindner, E. (Ed.), Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. IV (3). Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 97 - 144." type="journal article" year="1933">
<collectorName id="A61271E2FFE8FFDEDC13FCC12866FC8E" box="[261,326,832,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Engel</collectorName>
(1933)
</bibRefCitation>
redescribed this species in more detail based on specimens collected from
<collectorName id="A61271E2FFE8FFDED833FCC12CB8FC8E" box="[1317,1432,832,857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">Askhabad</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, Turkmenistan and provided two illustrations of the lateral and dorsal view of the mesonotum. Engels description includes some diagnostic characters allowing for easy separation of
<taxonomicName id="CCE76FB7FFE8FFDEDEB2FC092D75FC77" box="[932,1109,904,928]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Cyrtosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
<emphasis id="3993C826FFE8FFDEDEB2FC092D75FC77" box="[932,1109,904,928]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="239">C. meridionalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from closely related species known from Iran. Based on Engels (1933) redescription, we here provide a diagnostic description of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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