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<document id="5AC6168DA6690AF99D58CF4C7B6A86B2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176543" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b3e1d32d-dd79-4bda-8674-7b498645c14c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176543" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459835192978" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lohrmann, Volker &amp; Ohl, Michael" docDate="2007" docId="795E878A691FFFD3FF32FD2AEFB0FEF6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01465p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1465" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Olixon toliaraensis Lohrmann &amp; Ohl, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="8567FFF2691DFFD7FFA5FFEDEA29FFDC" masterDocTitle="The wasp genus Olixon Cameron in Madagascar: first record and description of two new species (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698223548153" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="218662CACA191192C7FCCB2C05F728EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="757D0964BE380B51F03E4A0740406D4A">
<mods:title id="459803D62361217AFE2E19DA937E4102">The wasp genus Olixon Cameron in Madagascar: first record and description of two new species (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E7A0E5D87336A301250A04A1F876212B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C367AD3D326FBF15CA78EA3B65E827BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="CE9CE1807F159B7059ED5F9516BEBD7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="23A8874EFDEA401C5A450A90AF882269">Lohrmann, Volker</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F2BE49ADD0FA47B20BEAE62F211B4C6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="08F5521B7D6303C6E9D4E04CFD111D0C">
<mods:roleTerm id="8E955F365741815AF5BBA8EF0D4E4B22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BED75DADDA830F7C8366EA9F54AD7FB6">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A6CA02AA5CF87D6D2A624173C30872BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EA2D2AEFA5B58BFC20FA35FF8BC90653" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9252F84346F0E9EA715607E5CA94DB66">
<mods:title id="57E16E6BC34303D5FDA309BAE8978C30">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0D076E436E8EA572786283E94B3A462F">
<mods:date id="26F36DC315E08452237258886441FC22">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A6B29415BD05EE853D842E4E72AB6E5B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CAD6F0EE2BB301BD82EEBD2422D2D650">1465</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="046C5ED8977601DF0C1DF2FDC3A0184E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A328403972C8A01021250BE5F5D3FCA1">39</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8DE1AF194CFF45B74F1E647F91AF17B0">46</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="25B2E813B9FCC1032950C260FE97B6CC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="235DB0E56BC202E1A56309FB5F5A5DB3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176543</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D7C93B930360F885EF0EDE0BC5471F11" type="GBIF-Dataset">b3e1d32d-dd79-4bda-8674-7b498645c14c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B9B38F0EA1DEECD9E50970BB13486077" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93F7CECAED0A48912E29E2E559926891" type="Zenodo-Dep">176543</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="795E878A691FFFD3FF32FD2AEFB0FEF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249493" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249493" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795E878A691FFFD3FF32FD2AEFB0FEF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/795E878A691FFFD3FF32FD2AEFB0FEF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="B9ED6517691FFFD5FF32FD2AEBFFFCD8" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF32FD2AE8EFFD3D" blockId="2.[151,710,711,772]" box="[151,710,711,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="AA0081F0691FFFD5FF32FD2AE8EFFD3D" bold="true" box="[151,710,711,737]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FF32FD2AE8EFFD3D" bold="true" box="[151,710,711,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FF32FD2AE84BFD3D" ID-CoL="498TK" authority="Lohrmann &amp; Ohl" authorityName="Lohrmann &amp; Ohl" box="[151,610,711,737]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FF32FD2AEB54FD3D" bold="true" box="[151,381,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Olixon toliaraensis</emphasis>
Lohrmann &amp; Ohl
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8B057F5691FFFD5FDCCFD2AE8EFFD3D" box="[617,710,711,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF32FD07EBFFFCD8" blockId="2.[151,710,711,772]" box="[151,470,746,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FF3AFD07EB62FCD8" box="[159,331,746,772]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[270,1310,200,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1322,197,1554]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 1: habitus lateral view; 2: habitus in dorsal view; 7: head in frontal view. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (paratype) ♂. 3: habitus in lateral view; 4: habitus in dorsal view; 8: head in frontal view. Olixon martini sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 5: habitus in lateral view; 6: habitus in dorsal view; 9: head in frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 1–4, 7–8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FEF2FD07EBE4FCD8" box="[343,461,746,772]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">10, 12, 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9ED6517691FFFD5FF32FCD7E857FC28" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF32FCD7E857FC28" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FF32FCD7EB65FC88" bold="true" box="[151,332,826,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<typeStatus id="2E4C883E691FFFD5FF32FCD7EAFBFC88" box="[151,210,826,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="2E4C883E691FFFD5FEF3FCD7EBE1FC88" box="[342,456,826,852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="89E0760C691FFFD5FE76FCD7E84CFC88" box="[467,613,826,852]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
: Toliara Province, Forêt de Tsinjoriaky,
<quantity id="360F9B79691FFFD5FBE4FCD7EEBEFC88" box="[1089,1175,826,852]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="6.2">6.2 km</quantity>
, 84° E Tsifota, Elevation:
<quantity id="360F9B79691FFFD5FF7CFC8FEB26FCA0" box="[217,271,866,892]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="70.0">70m</quantity>
, 6–10
<date id="8549105C691FFFD5FECDFC8FE830FCA0" box="[360,537,866,892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" value="2002-03-22">
Mar. 2002,
<geoCoordinate id="94C3505B691FFFD5FE5DFC8FE830FCA0" box="[504,537,866,892]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="-22.802221">22</geoCoordinate>
</date>
°48'8''S,
<geoCoordinate id="94C3505B691FFFD5FD24FC8FE920FCA0" box="[641,777,866,892]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="43.420555">43°25'14''E</geoCoordinate>
, General collecting – spiny forest thicket, Collectors: Fisher &amp; Griswold et al., (
<collectionCode id="97E6AE59691FFFD5FE77FC67E826FC78" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[466,527,906,932]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">CAS</collectionCode>
, collection code: BLF5965, CASENT: 2051700).
<typeStatus id="2E4C883E691FFFD5FBC3FC67EEF5FC78" box="[1126,1244,906,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 2 Ψ, 2 ɗ, same data as
<typeStatus id="2E4C883E691FFFD5FF53FC5FEB49FC10" box="[246,352,946,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 Ψ, same data as
<typeStatus id="2E4C883E691FFFD5FDF2FC5FE8E9FC10" box="[599,704,946,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but light trap – spiny forest thicket (
<collectionCode id="97E6AE59691FFFD5FB34FC5FEEE7FC10" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[1169,1230,946,972]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">CAS</collectionCode>
, collection code: BLF5967, CASENT: 2051701-2051705).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9ED6517691FFFD5FF63FBEFE8FDFAE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63FBEFE8EEFB48" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FF63FBEFEB6FFBC0" bold="true" box="[198,326,1026,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FE79FBEFE8A2FBC7" box="[476,651,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FE79FBEFE8A2FBC7" box="[476,651,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">O. toliaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unique among all
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FC3FFBEFE9C3FBC7" box="[922,1002,1026,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FC3FFBEFE9C3FBC7" box="[922,1002,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Olixon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the combination of the following characters: occipital carina with a lateral indentation (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FCADFBC7E970FB98" box="[776,857,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[270,1310,200,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1322,197,1554]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 1: habitus lateral view; 2: habitus in dorsal view; 7: head in frontal view. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (paratype) ♂. 3: habitus in lateral view; 4: habitus in dorsal view; 8: head in frontal view. Olixon martini sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 5: habitus in lateral view; 6: habitus in dorsal view; 9: head in frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FCC2FBC7E9AEFB98" box="[871,903,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">14</figureCitation>
), vertex with a weak medial impression; tergite I with a premedian, transverse carina, afterwards with a medial, longitudinal raised carina; lamelliform process of propodeum emaginate (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FD8EFB97E893FB48" box="[555,698,1146,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 10, 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63FB4FE8FDFAE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Male
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FEAFFB4EEB91FB60" box="[266,440,1187,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FEAFFB4EEB91FB60" box="[266,440,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">O. toliaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unique within
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FD33FB4EE8CFFB60" box="[662,742,1187,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FD33FB4EE8CFFB60" box="[662,742,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Olixon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the combination of the following characters: tarsomeres widened (all other known male
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691FFFD5FDBCFB26E840FB38" box="[537,617,1227,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FDBCFB26E840FB38" box="[537,617,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Olixon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have narrowed tarsomeres); vertex with a weak medial impression; tergite I with a premedian, transverse carina, afterwards with a medial, longitudinal raised carina; lamelliform process of propodeum emarginated (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FDE6FAF7E8EFFAE8" box="[579,710,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Fig. 10, 12</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9ED6517691FFFD3FF63FAAFEFB0FEF6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63FAAFE92DFA80" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" box="[198,772,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691FFFD5FF63FAAFEBEBFA80" bold="true" box="[198,450,1346,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Description of male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="360F9B79691FFFD5FDC5FAAFE929FA80" box="[608,768,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.9">4.9 – 5.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63FA87EB3AF990" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Head: Maximum width in frontal view
<quantity id="360F9B79691FFFD5FD39FA87E94CFA58" box="[668,869,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.835" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.82">0.82 to 0.85 mm</quantity>
. Vertex with medial impression and with markedly fine, moderately dense setae that arise from very small punctures. Occipital carina with notch behind eye (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FF3AFA57EAD3FA08" box="[159,250,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Frons with medial longitudinal groove. Eyes separated from occipital carina by about 0.3 to 0.5 times width of scape. Lateral ocelli present (lacking in one male), midocellus lacking. Gena without malar groove (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FF5DF9E7EB4EF9F8" box="[248,359,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[270,1310,200,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1322,197,1554]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 1: habitus lateral view; 2: habitus in dorsal view; 7: head in frontal view. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (paratype) ♂. 3: habitus in lateral view; 4: habitus in dorsal view; 8: head in frontal view. Olixon martini sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 5: habitus in lateral view; 6: habitus in dorsal view; 9: head in frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
). Flagellomere I 2.2 to 2.4 times as long as wide. Flagellomers with small, regularly distributed setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63F9B7E961F940" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Mesosoma: Complete mesosoma covered with regular dense setae. Propodeum with emarginated lamelliform process (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691FFFD5FE9AF96FEBE2F940" box="[319,459,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Figs. 10, 12</figureCitation>
) between two apicolateral teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63F947EBB6F930" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
Wings: Forewing paddle shaped, reaching to middle of tergite II, length
<quantity id="360F9B79691FFFD5FBB2F947EE96F918" box="[1047,1215,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1 to 1.2 mm</quantity>
. Hindwing present as very small vestiges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63F917EE48F8E0" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Legs: Forefemur swollen. Hindfemur 4.25 to 4.7 times as long as high. Tarsomeres widened and with dense setae. Each tarsomere with two lateral bristles. Tarsomere V with long setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63F8A7EF40F850" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Metasoma: Complete metasoma covered with regular dense setae. Tergite I with strong premedian transverse and behind median longitudinal carina. Tergite III with stridulatiory organ (more or less) triangular.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691FFFD5FF63F877EE73F800" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Color: Head, mesosoma, metasoma dark brown. Flagellum and legs beyond 1/3 of femur brown. Scape and pedicel light brown. Coxa, trochanter and apical 1/3 of femur white to yellow.</paragraph>
<caption id="A5886614691EFFD4FF32F9C1EAF9F977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[270,1310,200,1552]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="F148369C691EFFD4FF32F9C1EAF9F977" blockId="3.[151,1436,1580,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FF32F9C1EB6AF998" bold="true" box="[151,323,1580,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 1–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691EFFD4FEEFF9C0E83EF998" box="[330,535,1581,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FEEFF9C0E83EF998" box="[330,535,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Olixon toliaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FDB8F9C1E85AF998" bold="true" box="[541,627,1580,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8B057F5691EFFD4FDB8F9C1E85AF998" box="[541,627,1580,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype) Ψ. 1: habitus lateral view; 2: habitus in dorsal view; 7: head in frontal view.
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691EFFD4FE82F9A2EBDFF9BA" box="[295,502,1615,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FE82F9A2EBDFF9BA" box="[295,502,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Olixon toliaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8B057F5691EFFD4FE5BF9A2E87FF9BB" box="[510,598,1615,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FE5BF9A2E87FF9BB" bold="true" box="[510,598,1615,1639]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratype) ♂. 3: habitus in lateral view; 4: habitus in dorsal view; 8: head in frontal view.
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F691EFFD4FE81F99FEBE8F955" box="[292,449,1650,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FE81F99FEBE8F955" box="[292,449,1650,1673]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Olixon martini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FE6CF99CE836F955" bold="true" box="[457,543,1649,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8B057F5691EFFD4FE6CF99CE836F955" box="[457,543,1649,1673]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(holotype) Ψ. 5: habitus in lateral view; 6: habitus in dorsal view; 9: head in frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F148369C691EFFD4FF63F8EAE93AF8FD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1799,2025]" box="[198,787,1799,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E691EFFD4FF63F8EAEBF1F8FD" bold="true" box="[198,472,1799,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Description of female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="360F9B79691EFFD4FDD2F8EAE93AF8FD" box="[631,787,1799,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="5.2">5.2 – 5.6 mm</quantity>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691EFFD4FF60F8C2E945F895" blockId="3.[151,1436,1799,2025]" box="[197,876,1839,1865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Head, mesosoma, metasoma as in ɗ except the following:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691EFFD4FF60F8BAE82FF845" blockId="3.[151,1436,1799,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
Head: Occipital carina with notch behind eye (
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691EFFD4FD4EF8BAE915F8AD" box="[747,828,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1580,1604]" captionTargetBox="[270,1310,200,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[265,1322,197,1554]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 1: habitus lateral view; 2: habitus in dorsal view; 7: head in frontal view. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. (paratype) ♂. 3: habitus in lateral view; 4: habitus in dorsal view; 8: head in frontal view. Olixon martini sp. nov. (holotype) Ψ. 5: habitus in lateral view; 6: habitus in dorsal view; 9: head in frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="69CC2A19691EFFD4FCEEF8BAE945F8AD" box="[843,876,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 15" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[294,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[274,1313,357,1867]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 15. Olixon toliaraensis sp. nov. Ψ. 10: propodeum in dorsal view; 12: propodeum in lateral view; 14: head in oblique lateral view. Olixon matinus sp. nov. Ψ. 11: propodeum in dorsal view; 13: propodeum in lateral view; 15: head in oblique lateral view. Abbreviations. at: apicolateral tooth; lp: lamelliform process (emarginated); tc: transverse carina; h: head; e: eye; p: pronotum; ic: indented carina." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176545/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">14</figureCitation>
). Eyes separated from occipital carina by about 0.5 to 0.6 times width of scape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C691EFFD4FF60F84AEE22F835" blockId="3.[151,1436,1799,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Legs: Hindfemur 3.5 to 3.9 as long as high. Tarsomeres more widened than in males, their fourth segment with apicolateral angels, one angle about 1.6–1.7 times as long as the other.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C6919FFD3FF60FF7AEB20FEDE" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E6919FFD3FF60FF7AEB74FF6D" bold="true" box="[197,349,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Life history.</emphasis>
Nothing is known about the life history of
<taxonomicName id="36F74D1F6919FFD3FCF8FF75EE16FF6D" box="[861,1087,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Rhopalosomatidae" genus="Olixon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toliaraensis">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E6919FFD3FCF8FF75EE16FF6D" box="[861,1087,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Olixon toliaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Four females and two males have been collected at an altitude of
<specimenCount id="E7F1FD156919FFD3FDEAFF2DE8BDFF06" box="[591,660,192,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="generic">
<quantity id="360F9B796919FFD3FDEAFF2DE8A6FF06" box="[591,655,192,218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Most individuals were caught in general collecting, and one in a light trap.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F148369C6919FFD3FF60FEE2EFB0FEF6" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,298]" box="[197,1433,271,298]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="C383EA8E6919FFD3FF60FEE2EB84FEF5" bold="true" box="[197,429,271,297]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Etymological note.</emphasis>
This species name is based on the collection locality, Toliara Province (
<collectingCountry id="89E0760C6919FFD3FB5DFEFDEFA4FEF6" box="[1272,1421,272,298]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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