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<document id="49CEC22EC1C3FB4C975ECAC7E599D34E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.3.2SLASH10462" ID-CLB-Dataset="36297" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4242.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0abf37ce-8190-42a4-87bc-96f3c8e10a38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="376905" ID-ZooBank="C67937C9-844F-461E-AABB-121B9C3CE5FA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1489393351114" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Willems, Wim R., Reygel, Patrick, Steenkiste, Niels Van, Tessens, Bart &amp; Artois, Tom J." docDate="2017" docId="03FB87EB5229E34F57BEA885FBD8DEA8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4242.3.2SLASH10462.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4242 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Duplacrorhynchus heyleni Artois &amp; Schockaert 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="452" masterDocId="FFC2FF935222E3445729AD38FFA0D959" masterDocTitle="Kalyptorhynchia (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) from KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), with the description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="466" masterPageNumber="441" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1698437864087" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1BB02465823FAEEABB7CF532B1078FA2">Kalyptorhynchia (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) from KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), with the description of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06F2470E6B7C1D2FFA98D59C3EAD9024">Willems, Wim R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1A3697698556B40EA1F803191F09F3F1">Reygel, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="372E546D40E116EBB79A46F0292335B5">Steenkiste, Niels Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E1DEBFE63A5E034522F7AE4B2C750854">Tessens, Bart</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8D8A4D833C79FFD2971D5FDFA6529DA2">Artois, Tom J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03FB87EB5229E34F57BEA885FBD8DEA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127843773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87EB5229E34F57BEA885FBD8DEA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87EB5229E34F57BEA885FBD8DEA8" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
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<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57BEA885FC8CDC8E" blockId="11.[151,812,1469,1528]" box="[151,812,1469,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<heading id="D0A581915229E34F57BEA885FC8CDC8E" bold="true" box="[151,812,1469,1495]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C524D7E5229E34F57BEA885FC8CDC8E" ID-CoL="6DQFT" authority="Artois &amp; Schockaert, 1999" authorityName="Artois &amp; Schockaert" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,812,1469,1495]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Duplacrorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="heyleni">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57BEA885FC8CDC8E" bold="true" box="[151,812,1469,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57BEA885FE7ADC8E" bold="true" box="[151,474,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Duplacrorhynchus heyleni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B0C5229E34F56C8A885FC8CDC8E" author="Artois" box="[481,812,1469,1495]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" refString="Artois, T. J. &amp; Schockaert, E. R. (1999) Two new species of the genus Duplacrorhynchus Schockaert &amp; Karling, 1970, with remarks on relationships within the genus and on the Duplacrorhynchinae (Platyhelminthes, Polycystididae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 129, 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1999">Artois &amp; Schockaert, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57BEA8E7FE80DCA1" blockId="11.[151,812,1469,1528]" box="[151,288,1503,1528]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
(
<figureCitation id="13692A785229E34F57B6A8E7FF41DCA1" box="[159,225,1503,1528]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1017,1039]" captionTargetBox="[213,1371,195,969]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[211,1375,195,977]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Duplacrorhynchus heyleni Artois &amp; Schockaert, 1999. A. General organisation (from a live specimen). B. Male copulatory organ (from whole-mounted specimen). Lagenopolycystis mandelai n. sp. C. General organisation (from a live specimen). D E. Prostate stylet type III and accessory stylet type II (both from the holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/376910/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
AB)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34865765229E34F57BEAB1FFF7FDFF5" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57BEAB1FFC86DF3C" blockId="11.[151,1436,1575,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CA05229E34F57BEAB1FFC86DF3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439511204" collectingDate="2009-12-15" collectorName="Xander Combrink" location="Wetland Park" municipality="New" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bay">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57BEAB1FFE91DF19" bold="true" box="[151,305,1575,1600]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89AC875229E34F57BEAB1FFF6CDF19" box="[151,204,1575,1600]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">New</collectingMunicipality>
locality.
</emphasis>
iSimangaliso
<location id="8E8D60265229E34F56FCAB1FFDD0DF19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB87EB5229E34F57BEA885FBD8DEA8:8E8D60265229E34F56FCAB1FFDD0DF19" box="[469,624,1575,1600]" municipality="New" name="Wetland Park" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" stateProvince="Bay">Wetland Park</location>
, Kosi
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estuary, eastern shore of main lake, water plants, salinity 3 4‰,
<date id="FFEC103D5229E34F57E6AB74FE0BDF3D" box="[207,427,1612,1637]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" value="2009-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9D55229E34F57E6AB74FE0BDF3D" box="[207,427,1612,1637]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" value="2009-12-15">December 15, 2009</collectingDate>
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(collected by
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).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57EEAB57FF7FDFF5" blockId="11.[151,1436,1575,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CA05229E34F57EEAB57FF7FDFF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439511193" country="Tanzania" location="Zanzibar" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zanzibar">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57EEAB57FE1ADFD1" bold="true" box="[199,442,1647,1672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Known distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F345766D5229E34F56EBAB57FD89DFD1" box="[450,553,1647,1672]" name="Tanzania" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4996F81F5229E34F551CAB57FD3ADFD1" box="[565,666,1647,1672]" country="Tanzania" name="Kaskazini Unguja" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Zanzibar</collectingRegion>
, widely distributed in mangrove sand flats (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B0C5229E34F539CAB57FF73DFF5" author="Artois" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" refString="Artois, T. J. &amp; Schockaert, E. R. (1999) Two new species of the genus Duplacrorhynchus Schockaert &amp; Karling, 1970, with remarks on relationships within the genus and on the Duplacrorhynchinae (Platyhelminthes, Polycystididae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 129, 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1999">Artois &amp; Schockaert 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34865765229E34F57EEAB8FFBD8DEA8" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57EEAB8FFED3DFAC" blockId="11.[151,1436,1575,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57EEAB8FFE96DF89" bold="true" box="[199,310,1719,1744]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Material.</emphasis>
Several animals studied alive. One whole mount and three serially-sectioned individuals (HU, nos VII.3.43VII.3.46).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57EEABC7FBB6DEF1" blockId="11.[151,1436,1575,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B926EAEF5229E34F57EEABC7FE19DE41" bold="true" box="[199,441,1791,1816]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Additional remarks.</emphasis>
One individual measured on whole mount, considerably larger (
<quantity id="4CAA9B185229E34F53AEAA38FB7FDE41" box="[1159,1247,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
) than those from Zanzibar (
<quantity id="4CAA9B185229E34F5624AA1CFEF0DE65" box="[269,336,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B0C5229E34F56AEAA1CFD12DE65" author="Artois" box="[391,690,1828,1853]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" refString="Artois, T. J. &amp; Schockaert, E. R. (1999) Two new species of the genus Duplacrorhynchus Schockaert &amp; Karling, 1970, with remarks on relationships within the genus and on the Duplacrorhynchinae (Platyhelminthes, Polycystididae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 129, 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1999">Artois &amp; Schockaert 1999</bibRefCitation>
). Habitus and internal organisation almost identical to the original description, showing all diagnostic features of the taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B0C5229E34F5433AA7FFBE6DE39" author="Artois" box="[794,1094,1863,1888]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" refString="Artois, T. J. &amp; Schockaert, E. R. (1999) Two new species of the genus Duplacrorhynchus Schockaert &amp; Karling, 1970, with remarks on relationships within the genus and on the Duplacrorhynchinae (Platyhelminthes, Polycystididae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 129, 235 - 244." type="journal article" year="1999">Artois &amp; Schockaert 1999</bibRefCitation>
), the only difference being the shorter length of the common genital atrium in comparison with that of specimens from Zanzibar. This observation could, however, be the result of the slightly-different orientation of the sections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BED36FD5229E34F57EEAA8CFBD8DEA8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1575,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CA05229E34F57EEAA8CFBD8DEA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439511181" country="Tanzania" location="South" pageId="11" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South">
The
<collectingRegion id="4996F81F5229E34F57D0AA8CFE9ADE94" box="[249,314,1972,1997]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">South</collectingRegion>
African specimens occur in a brackish habitat with very low salinity, whereas on
<collectingCountry id="F345766D5229E34F53ECAA8CFA89DE94" box="[1221,1321,1972,1997]" name="Tanzania" pageId="11" pageNumber="452">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
they were only found in pure marine habitats. This seems to indicate that this species is euryhaline.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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