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<document id="1FD49E4D016902C65A717FD24349DE7A" ID-CLB-Dataset="45892" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207304" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5fddadef-6b3a-41d6-88ab-cad669dec139" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207304" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460414338787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nelson, Leigh A., Scheffer, Sonja J. &amp; Yeates, David K." docDate="2011" docId="03F887FB404AFFFE34A5FE262442FD44" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03112p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3112" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Fergusonina thornhilli" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFC1FF834042FFF53432FFD92676FFE3" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Fergusonina Malloch gall-flies (Diptera: Fergusoninidae) from terminal leaf bud galls on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) in south-eastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698328354154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="67BABFE69F968E6F0C85DCDE5BE20950">Three new species of Fergusonina Malloch gall-flies (Diptera: Fergusoninidae) from terminal leaf bud galls on Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) in south-eastern Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BA589240AE820E65662076141D4C82C">Nelson, Leigh A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A08945A2A4DE4267FACF81C66C1F29E">Scheffer, Sonja J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46B4F4E9AFA7E1063D9867722FAA0BF2">Yeates, David K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="55D27383AA164EE76B827F630F5BD123">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F887FB404AFFFE34A5FE262442FD44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689485" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119424542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887FB404AFFFE34A5FE262442FD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887FB404AFFFE34A5FE262442FD44" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C34B6566404AFFFD34A5FE262700FDD9" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34A5FE26248AFDFA" blockId="8.[151,764,511,570]" box="[151,764,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D0A68181404AFFFD34A5FE26248AFDFA" bold="true" box="[151,764,511,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34A5FE26248AFDFA" bold="true" box="[151,764,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E404AFFFD34A5FE2627D9FDFA" box="[151,431,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Fergusoninidae" genus="Fergusonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thornhilli">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34A5FE2627D9FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,431,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Fergusonina thornhilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Nelson and Yeates sp. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34A5FDFB2700FDD9" blockId="8.[151,764,511,570]" box="[151,374,546,570]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A68404AFFFD34ADFDFB2693FDD9" box="[159,229,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1210,1233]" captionTargetBox="[347,1220,447,1194]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[347,1247,447,1201]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection localities for Fergusonina thornhilli sp. nov. (˔), F. williamensis sp. nov. () and F. omlandi sp. nov. (♦)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207305/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A68404AFFFD34C1FDFB2777FDD9" box="[243,257,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[346,1229,252,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[331,1255,247,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Fergusonina thornhilli, sp. nov. a, female head (frontal aspect); b, male head (frontal aspect); c, female (lateral aspect); d, male (lateral aspect); e, male wing; f, male (ventral and dorsal aspects); g, pupa (dorsal aspect, head at top). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (a and b, all to scale); 1 mm (c g, all to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207308/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">4</figureCitation>
ag, 7ac)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6566404AFFFD34A5FDB2235DFD29" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34A5FDB222BFFD45" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34A5FDB2277DFD61" bold="true" box="[151,267,619,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="54EA884F404AFFFD34A5FDB22772FD60" box="[151,260,619,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
3.
<collectingCountry id="F346767D404AFFFD3509FDB327ABFD61" box="[315,477,618,642]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD35D9FDB224B4FD60" bold="true" box="[491,706,618,643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
New South
<collectingCountry id="F346767D404AFFFD3648FDB224B4FD60" box="[634,706,619,643]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: south of Abercrombie River (-33.928139°, 149.350111°, elev.
<quantity id="4CA99B08404AFFFD34A5FD572697FD45" box="[151,225,654,678]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.12" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="712.0">712 m</quantity>
), A.H. Thornhill,
<date id="FFEF102D404AFFFD3598FD572469FD45" box="[426,543,654,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" value="2010-12-06">6.xii.2010</date>
, from terminal leaf bud gall collected from
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E404AFFFD303AFD4922B4FD45" box="[1032,1218,654,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dalrympleana">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD303AFD4922B4FD45" box="[1032,1218,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">E. dalrympleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34F5FD6A235DFD29" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" box="[199,1323,690,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34F5FD6A2730FD28" bold="true" box="[199,326,691,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="54EA884F404AFFFD34F5FD6A2737FD28" box="[199,321,691,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
1 3,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD64404AFFFD35B7FD6B27C3FD29" box="[389,437,690,714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="generic">3 Ƥ.</specimenCount>
All same label data as
<typeStatus id="54EA884F404AFFFD368BFD6B256DFD29" box="[697,795,690,714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(dried
<typeStatus id="54EA884F404AFFFD375EFD6A25EAFD28" box="[876,924,691,715]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
material lodged:
<collectionCode id="ED40AE28404AFFFD3050FD6B22DFFD29" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1122,1193,690,714]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">ANIC</collectionCode>
, Canberra).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6566404AFFFD34F5FD0F2537FCD5" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34F5FD0F2537FCD5" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34F5FD0F2737FD0C" bold="true" box="[199,321,726,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD3578FD0F27F8FD0D" box="[330,398,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Adult.</emphasis>
Small (average wing length
<quantity id="4CA99B08404AFFFD36E5FD0F2537FD0D" box="[727,833,726,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.94">2.94 mm</quantity>
), second antennal segment dark brown; mesopleuron with black marking; thorax yellow with darkened patches and vittae on the mesonotum.
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD3043FD252296FCF0" box="[1137,1248,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Puparium</emphasis>
. Puparium bearing dorsal shield comprising two heavily sclerotised patches.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6566404AFFFE34F5FC9B2566FDBC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34F5FC9B256FFAE9" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34F5FC9B272FFCB8" bold="true" box="[199,345,834,859]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="136A2A68404AFFFD359CFC9B2787FCB9" box="[430,497,834,858]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[346,1229,252,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[331,1255,247,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Fergusonina thornhilli, sp. nov. a, female head (frontal aspect); b, male head (frontal aspect); c, female (lateral aspect); d, male (lateral aspect); e, male wing; f, male (ventral and dorsal aspects); g, pupa (dorsal aspect, head at top). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (a and b, all to scale); 1 mm (c g, all to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207308/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
ag,
<tableCitation id="C6D30356404AFFFD3614FC9B240EFCB9" box="[550,632,834,858]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,235,1124,1145]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1203,1452]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Wing and thorax measurements (mm; mean ± standard error) for species of Fergusonina. Measurements in mm. n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" tableUuid="DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Head as in
<figureCitation id="136A2A68404AFFFD373EFC9B2521FCB9" box="[780,855,834,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 7. 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[240,1333,225,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[223,1363,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 7. 5, Fergusonina omlandi sp. nov.; 6, F. williamensis sp. nov. and 7, F. thornhilli sp. nov. a, female postabdomen; b, aedeagus; c, epandrium. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207309/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
a and b. General colour yellow with black markings where indicated and on abdominal tergites; basal segment of arista light brown, second antennal segment dark brown; eyes reddish; ocellar triangle black; anterior wall of thorax between postpronotal lobes with a pair of black fused spots visible from the dorsal surface; darkened patches on the postpronotal lobes and vittae on the margin of the supraalar area posterior to the transverse suture, anterior to the posterior supraalar seta and medial to the anterior supraalar seta, additional medial vitta (often less distinct or absent) fused at the anterior margin with the former vitta (forming an inverted V shape) lateral to dorsocentral seta and anterior to the intraalar seta; very feint, small markings sometimes present medial to the former posterior to the suture; scutellum yellow; subscutellum dark brown; mesopleuron with brown-black marking (band) extending from anterior margin of mesopleuron posteriorly to large differentiated mesopleural seta; abdominal tergite 1 yellow, tergites 24 with anterior two-thirds grey-brown and remainder yellow; dark markings on tergites 24 divided in midline with size of division decreasing posteriorly and thickness of marking tapering medially; anterior third of tergite 5 dark, remainder yellow; abdominal sternites yellow; male epandrium light brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34F5FACF2222FA95" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34F5FACF2771FACC" bold="true" box="[199,263,1302,1327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A68404AFFFD3525FACF272FFACD" box="[279,345,1302,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 7. 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[240,1333,225,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[223,1363,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 7. 5, Fergusonina omlandi sp. nov.; 6, F. williamensis sp. nov. and 7, F. thornhilli sp. nov. a, female postabdomen; b, aedeagus; c, epandrium. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207309/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
e,
<tableCitation id="C6D30356404AFFFD3541FACF27B2FACD" box="[371,452,1302,1326]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,235,1124,1145]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1203,1452]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Wing and thorax measurements (mm; mean ± standard error) for species of Fergusonina. Measurements in mm. n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B" pageId="8" pageNumber="44" tableUuid="DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B">Table 1</tableCitation>
) distinctly light grey in colour; broadly elongate oval; costa bearing differentiated setae to little beyond R2 + 3; costa very feint beyond R4 + 5; veins R2 + 3 and R4 + 5 divergent to mid-length, parallel beyond; anterior cross vein r-m short, posterior cross vein slightly angled mid-length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFD34F5FA5B2538F871" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404AFFFD34F5FA5B275FFA78" bold="true" box="[199,297,1410,1435]" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Setation</emphasis>
(all setae black). One pair of short postocellar setae 0.8× length of largest orbital seta; ocellar setae half length of postocular setae; one pair of short inner vertical setae, about same length as postocellar setae; one pair of long outer vertical setae about two times length of postocellar setae; two pairs reclinate orbital setae, posterior longest, as long as inner vertical setae; parafacial setae short, setae on genae numerous, 1621 per side; one pair of vibrissae, three times the length of the parafacial setae; mesonotum with many short setae; acrostichal seta and intraalar seta differentiated, intraalar seta 1.2× length of achrostichal seta and considerably shorter than posterior dorsocentral and posterior supraalar setae; posterior two dorsocentral setae differentiated, with posterior seta longest; posterior supraalar setae long, about same length as posterior dorsocentrals (about 8× length of undifferentiated mesonotal setae) (following measurements ditto); anterior supraalar seta shorter (3×), a little shorter than presutural seta (as long as intra-alar seta), anterior notopleural seta (1.5× length of supraalar seta), about same length as posterior notopleural seta; differentiated humeral seta as long as anterior notopleural seta; humeral lobe with 3 5 setae (one long and 24 short setae); mesopleuron with 12 setae (one long, as long as differentiated humeral seta, and remainder shorter); sternopleuron with 1 long differentiated seta posteriorly and a row of 46 undifferentiated setae along dorsal margin; scutellum with two pairs of marginal setae comprising a pair of very long apical setae, and a pair of subapical setae about 0.5× length of apical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404AFFFC34F7F847252DFF37" blockId="8.[151,1437,618,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="8" pageNumber="44">Abdominal tergites with black setae, longer on posterior and lateral margins of each tergite, longest on margins of tergite 5 (as long as subapical scutellar setae); sternites with short black setae in two submedial fields: sternite 2 (67 on each field), 3 (78 on each field), 4 (912 on each field) and 5 (2025 on each field). On sternite 5 there is a larger differentiated seta lateral to the submedial field of seta.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2E6665404BFFFC34A5F84F2571F80A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207308/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[346,1229,252,1909]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED404BFFFC34A5F84F2571F80A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1942,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC34A5F84F2762F848" bold="true" box="[151,276,1942,1965]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E404BFFFC352EF84E2473F84F" box="[284,517,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Fergusoninidae" genus="Fergusonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thornhilli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC352EF84E2473F84F" box="[284,517,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">Fergusonina thornhilli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC3621F84E2413F84F" bold="true" box="[531,613,1943,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2165784404BFFFC3621F84E2413F84F" box="[531,613,1943,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC365FF84E24F6F84F" box="[621,640,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">a,</emphasis>
female head (frontal aspect);
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC3785F84F25BCF84F" box="[951,970,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">b,</emphasis>
male head (frontal aspect);
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC30DCF84E228FF84F" box="[1262,1273,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">c</emphasis>
, female (lateral aspect);
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC34DFF86C268FF828" box="[237,249,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">d</emphasis>
, male (lateral aspect);
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC35D4F86F278EF828" box="[486,504,1974,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">e,</emphasis>
male wing;
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC364BF86C24FEF828" box="[633,648,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">f,</emphasis>
male (ventral and dorsal aspects);
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC37DDF86F2277F828" box="[1007,1025,1974,1995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">g,</emphasis>
pupa (dorsal aspect, head at top). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC350AF80D2733F80A" box="[312,325,2004,2025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">a</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC3544F80A27FFF80A" box="[374,393,2003,2025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">b,</emphasis>
all to scale); 1 mm (
<emphasis id="B925EAFF404BFFFC3668F80D2408F80A" box="[602,638,2004,2025]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="45">cg</emphasis>
, all to scale).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2E66654048FFFF34A5F81924CDF816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207309/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[240,1333,225,1947]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4048FFFF34A5F81924CDF816" blockId="10.[151,1436,1984,2037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF34A5F819274DF835" bold="true" box="[151,315,1984,2007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">FIGURES 57.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF3570F8182441F835" box="[322,567,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
5,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E4048FFFF356EF8182441F835" box="[348,567,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Fergusoninidae" genus="Fergusonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omlandi" status="sp. nov.">Fergusonina omlandi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF360CF81824E6F835" bold="true" box="[574,656,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657844048FFFF360CF81824E6F835" box="[574,656,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF36ACF8192527F835" box="[670,849,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
6,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E4048FFFF368BF8182527F835" box="[697,849,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Fergusoninidae" genus="Fergusonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamensis" status="sp. nov.">F. williamensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF376AF81825DFF835" bold="true" box="[856,937,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657844048FFFF376AF81825DFF835" box="[856,937,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF37EFF8182204F835" box="[989,1138,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
7,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D6E4048FFFF37CAF8182204F835" box="[1016,1138,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Fergusoninidae" genus="Fergusonina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thornhilli" status="sp. nov.">F. thornhilli</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF304AF81822BFF835" bold="true" box="[1144,1225,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657844048FFFF304AF81822BFF835" box="[1144,1225,1985,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF30E0F8182292F835" box="[1234,1252,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">a,</emphasis>
female postabdomen;
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF34E2F8062695F816" box="[208,227,2015,2037]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">b,</emphasis>
aedeagus;
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4048FFFF3561F8392728F816" box="[339,350,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="46">c</emphasis>
, epandrium. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4049FFFE34F5FF4127B7FEFF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4049FFFE34F5FF4127DDFF53" bold="true" box="[199,427,152,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Male postabdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A684049FFFE358EFF4E2789FF4C" box="[444,511,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 7. 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[240,1333,225,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[223,1363,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 7. 5, Fergusonina omlandi sp. nov.; 6, F. williamensis sp. nov. and 7, F. thornhilli sp. nov. a, female postabdomen; b, aedeagus; c, epandrium. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207309/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
b and c). Epandrium oval-shaped with 1920 pairs of setae (including one pair of large differentiated dorsal setae); telomeres distally rounded with 3 small setae on inner surface apically; cerci small and articulating with the ventral margin of the epandrium; postgonites with one large distal tooth and approximately 7 submedial setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4049FFFE34F5FEFE26A0FE17" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4049FFFE34F5FEFE274DFEA3" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Variation.</emphasis>
The medial mesonotal vitta vary from being almost completely fused anteriorly with the lateral mesonotal vitta and dark in colour, to entirely absent. The feint markings centrally on the mesonotum, medial to the aforementioned vitta, are even lighter in colour and observed less often. Female abdomen similar to male except for elements of the ovipositor (segment 6 to end;
<figureCitation id="136A2A684049FFFE36E9FE4D2556FE4F" box="[731,800,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 7. 5" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1984,2007]" captionTargetBox="[240,1333,225,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[223,1363,193,1957]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 5 7. 5, Fergusonina omlandi sp. nov.; 6, F. williamensis sp. nov. and 7, F. thornhilli sp. nov. a, female postabdomen; b, aedeagus; c, epandrium. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207309/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
a). Segment 6 orange with 6 dorsal and 6 ventral setae mainly along posterior margin with some scattered; segment 7 black with 6 scattered ventral setae and 4 dorsal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4049FFFE34F5FDD9240CFDF4" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,679]" box="[199,634,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4049FFFE34F5FDD9278BFDFB" bold="true" box="[199,509,511,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Mature third instar larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4049FFFE34F5FDFC2566FDBC" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4049FFFE34F5FDFC2741FDDF" box="[199,311,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Puparium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A684049FFFE3574FDFD27FDFDDF" box="[326,395,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[346,1229,252,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[331,1255,247,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Fergusonina thornhilli, sp. nov. a, female head (frontal aspect); b, male head (frontal aspect); c, female (lateral aspect); d, male (lateral aspect); e, male wing; f, male (ventral and dorsal aspects); g, pupa (dorsal aspect, head at top). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (a and b, all to scale); 1 mm (c g, all to scale)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207308/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
Fig.
<quantity id="4CA99B084049FFFE3549FDFD27FDFDDF" box="[379,395,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" unit="g" value="4.0">4</quantity>
</figureCitation>
g). Puparium barrel-shaped, smooth, brown, annulated, bearing dorsal shield comprising two heavily sclerotised patches. Measurements as in
<tableCitation id="C6D303564049FFFE3684FD9E257CFDBC" box="[694,778,583,607]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,235,1124,1145]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1203,1452]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Wing and thorax measurements (mm; mean ± standard error) for species of Fergusonina. Measurements in mm. n = number of specimens examined." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" tableUuid="DF2E66654046FFF134A5FBBD2796FB7B">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B65664049FFFE34F5FDB52442FD44" pageId="11" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ED4049FFFE34F5FDB52442FD44" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B925EAFF4049FFFE34F5FDB52738FD67" bold="true" box="[199,334,620,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after collaborator and friend Andrew Thornhill, who collected the galls from which this species is described.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>