271 lines
30 KiB
XML
271 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="B1A51ED13BF79D33E77A0844689BBD80" ID-CLB-Dataset="42365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3908.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f1d1977-6b97-4789-828c-76ed250cf1ae" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242729" ID-ZooBank="D6AD2B49-170B-4D9C-84AA-DBE0FEEAD8BE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460936415633" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gravili, Cinzia, Vito, Doris De, Camillo, Cristina Gioia Di, Martell, Luis, Piraino, Stefano & Boero, Ferdinando" docDate="2015" docId="03F887DEFF57FF1B9CD60C2CD25AFC8A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03908p187.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3908 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Liriope tetraphylla Chamisso and Eysenhardt 1821" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="FFC1FFA6FFF6FFB99C410F49D739FFD6" masterDocTitle="The non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="162" updateTime="1698583517399" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1FED77F0F994C1455B0E3AC3D15B8AC7">The non-Siphonophoran Hydrozoa (Cnidaria) of Salento, Italy with notes on their life-cycles: an illustrated guide</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="500816DE4C01457DD318A67B09243EC0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="557D4B8AD0BC2E4D1317358326C68E0D">Gravili, Cinzia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="054E21C186DB64F11CF5FBBFC2CC2120">Vito, Doris De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0E53A8D42291E6AFAA870A7467E3E50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D7E1F810A04BC4DCAEFE50D07957A236">Camillo, Cristina Gioia Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="42B3738DEA710B61D6D56A4F0DA369DD">Martell, Luis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16A0C00D09352C6944795F5DDD5B010B">Piraino, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B54A847497B8C6D624C60DF20AEC834">Boero, Ferdinando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="47AF66F338A21B5F3A1E3AC53F708F57">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4940B13137601D853D1C94D3BB4F7B82">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E734B0EF80FAD0A3A7379E49BB2C9F15">3908</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F887DEFF57FF1B9CD60C2CD25AFC8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6107230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119591300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6107230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887DEFF57FF1B9CD60C2CD25AFC8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887DEFF57FF1B9CD60C2CD25AFC8A" lastPageId="162" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FF57FF189CD60C2CD611FC49" pageId="161" pageNumber="162" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF57FF189CD60C2CD41CFCA9" blockId="161.[151,805,869,928]" box="[151,805,869,895]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">
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<heading id="D0A681A4FF57FF189CD60C2CD41CFCA9" bold="true" box="[151,805,869,895]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="161" pageNumber="162" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFF57FF189CD60C2CD41CFCA9" authority="Chamisso and Eysenhardt, 1821" authorityName="Chamisso and Eysenhardt" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,805,869,895]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Geryoniidae" genus="Liriope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="161" pageNumber="162" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetraphylla">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189CD60C2CD41CFCA9" bold="true" box="[151,805,869,895]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189CD60C2CD641FCA9" bold="true" box="[151,376,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">Liriope tetraphylla</emphasis>
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(Chamisso and Eysenhardt, 1821)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF57FF189CD60CCED611FC49" blockId="161.[151,805,869,928]" box="[151,296,903,928]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">
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<figureCitation id="136A2A4DFF57FF189CD60CCED7CDFC76" box="[151,244,903,928]" captionStart="FIGURE 115" captionStartId="161.[151,250,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[373,1212,989,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@161.[368,1219,983,1890]" captionTargetPageId="161" captionText="FIGURE 115. Liriope tetraphylla: A, general view of adult medusa; B, terminal portion of a hollow perradial tentacle (redrawn and modified: A after Trègouboff & Rose 1957, B after Russell 1953 by A. Gennari). Scale bars: 1.0 cm. See Kramp (1961) for a complete synonymy." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242844/files/figure.png" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
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A, B
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF2E6640FF57FF189CD6083ED559F81D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242844/files/figure.png" pageId="161" pageNumber="162" targetBox="[373,1212,989,1884]" targetPageId="161">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF57FF189CD6083ED559F81D" blockId="161.[151,1436,1911,1995]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189CD6083ED613F85A" bold="true" box="[151,298,1911,1933]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 115.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFF57FF189D710830D6D6F85B" box="[304,495,1911,1934]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Geryoniidae" genus="Liriope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="161" pageNumber="162" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tetraphylla">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189D710830D6D6F85B" box="[304,495,1911,1934]" italics="true" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">Liriope tetraphylla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189DBD083ED537F85A" bold="true" box="[508,526,1911,1932]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">A</emphasis>
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, general view of adult medusa;
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF57FF189F0F0831D467F85B" bold="true" box="[846,862,1912,1933]" pageId="161" pageNumber="162">B</emphasis>
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, terminal portion of a hollow perradial tentacle (redrawn and modified: A after Trègouboff & Rose 1957, B after Russell 1953 by A. Gennari). Scale bars: 1.0 cm. See Kramp (1961) for a complete synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FF54FF1B9CD60FDED2ACFF66" box="[151,1429,151,176]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9CD60FDED2ACFF66" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,1429,151,176]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9CD60FDED6B9FF66" bold="true" box="[151,384,151,176]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Material examined.</emphasis>
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HCUS-S 121 (Hydrozoa Collection, University of Salento—fauna of the Salento Peninsula).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FF54FF1B9C860FF5D4E3FDEB" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860FF5D315FF02" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1068,188,213]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860FF5D668FF03" bold="true" box="[199,337,188,213]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Description</emphasis>
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(after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9DDD0FF4D51DFF02" author="Mayer" box="[412,548,188,213]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1910) Medusae of the world. Hydromedusae. Vol. I & II. Washington, Carnegie Institution, 735 pp." type="book" year="1910">Mayer 1910</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFF54FF1B9E080FF4D58BFF02" box="[585,690,189,212]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Geryoniidae" genus="Liriope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exigua">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9E080FF4D58BFF02" box="[585,690,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">L. exigua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9E810FF4D468FF03" author="Kramp" box="[704,849,188,213]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959) The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana-Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F1D0FF5D319FF02" author="Pages" box="[860,1056,188,213]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Pages, F., Gili, J. M. & Bouillon, J. (1992) Medusae (Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Cubozoa) of the Benguela Current (southeastern Atlantic). In: Pages, F., Gili, J. - M. & Bouillon, J. (Eds.), Planktonic Cnidarians of the Benguela Current. Scientia Marina, 56 (Supplement 1), pp. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1992">
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Pagès
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9FE50FF4D4E5FF03" box="[932,988,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
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1992
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</bibRefCitation>
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):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860F96D263FE7B" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860F96D614FF2E" bold="true" box="[199,301,223,248]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Medusa.</emphasis>
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Umbrella hemispherical,
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<quantity id="4CA99B2DFF54FF1B9E2F0FA9D5C8FF21" box="[622,753,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="10.0">10–30 mm</quantity>
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wide, apex somewhat flattened, mesoglea thick, rigid; manubrium small, on long, cylindrical gastric peduncle, longer than umbrella diameter; mouth with 4 simple lips boarded with cnidocysts; with normally 4 radial canals (sometimes more) and 1–7 centripetal canals between each pair of adjacent radial canals; gonads variable in shape and size, generally heart-shaped, on either side of the middle of radial canals; velum broad; with marginal cnidocyst ring; typically 4 long hollow perradial tentacles with cnidocyst rings and 4 small solid interradial tentacles with adaxial cnidocyst clusters; 8 statocysts. Colorless.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860EFED462FE06" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,859,439,464]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860EFED60DFE06" bold="true" box="[199,308,439,464]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Cnidome</emphasis>
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Atrichous haplonemes and microbasic euryteles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860E95D43DFDCE" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860E95D677FE23" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Seasonality</emphasis>
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January–December (see Bouillon
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9E8E0E94D439FE23" box="[719,768,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al</emphasis>
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. 2004); May–June (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F9E0E95D387FE23" author="Benovic" box="[991,1214,476,501]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Benovic, A., Lucic, D., Onofri, V., Batistic, M. & Njire, J. (2005) Bathymetric distribution of medusae in the open waters of the middle and south Adriatic Sea during spring 2002. Journal of Plankton Research, 27 (1), 79 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbh 153" type="journal article" year="2005">
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Benović
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B98050E94D345FE23" box="[1092,1148,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
); January (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B99760E95D7CCFDCE" author="Touzri" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Touzri, C., Yahia, O. K. D., Hamdi, H., Goy, J. & Yahia, M. N. D. (2010) Spatio-temporal distribution of Medusae (Cnidaria) in the Bay of Bizerte (South Western Mediterranean Sea). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 51, 167 - 176." type="journal article" year="2010">
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||
Touzri
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B99C90E94D794FDCE" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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) in several localities of the Mediterranean Sea.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860D6DD4E3FDEB" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,986,548,573]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860D6DD6FDFDEB" bold="true" box="[199,452,548,573]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Reproductive period.</emphasis>
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||
From January to December (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F760D6DD4F4FDEB" author="Russell" box="[823,973,548,573]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Russell, F. S. (1953) The medusae of the British Isles, Anthomedusae, Leptomedusae, Limnomedusae, Trachymedusae and Narcomedusae. London, Cambridge University Press, 530 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 119.3095.562" type="book" year="1953">Russell 1953</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6543FF54FF1B9C860D0ED31DFD7E" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860D0ED4BFFD52" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860D0ED659FDB6" bold="true" box="[199,352,583,608]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
Common in temperate regions in all oceans, and in the Mediterranean Sea (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B98EC0D0ED27AFDB6" author="Russell" box="[1197,1347,583,608]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Russell, F. S. (1953) The medusae of the British Isles, Anthomedusae, Leptomedusae, Limnomedusae, Trachymedusae and Narcomedusae. London, Cambridge University Press, 530 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 119.3095.562" type="book" year="1953">Russell 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B990F0D01D7EBFD53" author="Kramp" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1959) The Hydromedusae of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters. Dana-Report, 46, 1 - 283." type="journal article" year="1959">Kramp 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9C9C0D25D621FD53" author="Kramp" box="[221,280,620,645]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 1 - 469. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400007347" type="journal article" year="1961">1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9D650D25D5B2FD53" author="Medel" box="[292,651,620,645]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Medel, M. D. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of the Hydrozoans from the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), 183 - 209." type="journal article" year="1996">Medel & López-González 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Bouillon
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9EBE0D24D40EFD53" box="[767,823,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860DC6D31DFD7E" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1060,655,680]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860DC6D697FD7E" bold="true" box="[199,430,655,680]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Records in Salento.</emphasis>
|
||
Common in the Gulf of Taranto (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F670DC6D32EFD7E" author="Belmonte" box="[806,1047,655,680]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Belmonte, G., Fanelli, G., Gravili, C. & Rubino, F. (2001) Composition, distribution and seasonality of zooplankton in Taranto seas (Ionian Sea). Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 8 (1), 352 - 362." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Belmonte
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9FDD0DD8D4F4FD7E" box="[924,973,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34B6543FF54FF1B9C860DFDD25AFC8A" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C8FF54FF1B9C860DFDD25AFC8A" blockId="162.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9C860DFDD669FD1B" bold="true" box="[199,336,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">References.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9D170DFCD6C8FD1A" author="Mayer" box="[342,497,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Mayer, A. G. (1910) Medusae of the world. Hydromedusae. Vol. I & II. Washington, Carnegie Institution, 735 pp." type="book" year="1910">Mayer (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFF54FF1B9E560DFCD546FD1A" box="[535,639,693,716]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Geryoniidae" genus="Liriope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="exigua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9E560DFCD546FD1A" box="[535,639,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">L. exigua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9ECC0DFDD41CFD1A" author="Neppi" box="[653,805,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Neppi, V. (1912) Adriatische Hydromedusen. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematischnaturwissenschaft Klasse, 121 (8), 707 - 734." type="journal article" year="1912">Neppi (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F700DFDD306FD1A" author="Neppi" box="[817,1087,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Neppi, V. & Stiasny, G. (1913) Die Hydromedusen des Golfes von Triest. Arbeiten aus der Zoologischen Instituten der Universiiat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest, 20 (1), 23 - 92." type="journal article" year="1913">Neppi & Stiasny (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B980A0DFDD3F3FD1A" author="Pell" box="[1099,1226,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Pell, M. (1918) Hydromedusae of Hungarian Adriatic (' Najade') Expeditions 1913, 1914. Kuloonlenyomat az Allatani Kozlemenyek, Budapest, 17, 22 - 32, 92 - 93." type="journal article" year="1918">Pell (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B98970DFDD240FD1A" author="Babnik" box="[1238,1401,692,717]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Babnik, P. (1948) Hidromeduze iz srednjega in junega Jadrana v letih 1939 in 1940. Hydromedusae from the middle and South Adriatic 1939 and 1940. Acta Adriatica, 3 (9), 275 - 340." type="journal article" year="1948">Babnik (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
all as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D4BFF54FF1B9CF40D90D61EFD26" box="[181,295,727,752]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Geryoniidae" genus="Liriope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trachymedusae" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="eurybia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9CF40D90D61EFD26" box="[181,295,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">L. eurybia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9D770D9ED55AFD26" author="Tregouboff" box="[310,611,727,752]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Tregouboff, G. & Rose, M. (1957) Manuel de Planctonologie Mediterraneenne. Tome I & II. C. N. R. S., Paris, 587 pp. & 31 pls. [pls. 62 - 93]." type="book chapter" year="1957">Trégouboff & Rose (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9E2E0D91D431FD26" author="Kramp" box="[623,776,727,752]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1957) Some Mediterranean Hydromedusae collected by A. K. Totton in 1954 and 1956. Videnskabelige Meddelelser Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, 119, 115 - 128." type="journal article" year="1957">Kramp (1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F520D9ED477FD26" author="Kramp" box="[787,846,727,752]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 1 - 469. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / s 0025315400007347" type="journal article" year="1961">1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F230D91D4DCFD26" author="Goy" box="[866,997,728,752]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Goy, J. (1973) Les Hydromeduses de la mer Ligure. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, Serie 3 (Zoologie), 83 (62), 965 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1973">Goy (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9FB00D9ED235FD26" box="[1009,1292,727,752]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Castello, I & Tortella, G. (1986) Cnidarios planctonicos de superficie: Faunistica y factores de distribucion en la costa Catalana. Memoria realizada por D. Gabriel Castello i Tortella para optar al grade de Licenciado por la facultad de Biologia de la Universidad de Barcelona, 201 pp." type="book">Castello i Tortella (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, Gili (1986), Benović & Bender (1987),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9D900DB5D5D6FCC2" author="Brinckmann-Voss" box="[465,751,764,789]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1987) Seasonal distribution of hydromedusae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Gulf of Naples and vicinity, with observations on sexual and asexual reproduction in some species. In: Bouillon, J., Boero, F., Cicogna, F. & Cornelius, P. F. S. (Eds.), Modern trends in the Systematics, Ecology and Evolution of Hydroids and Hydromedusae. Clarendon Press, Oxford, pp. 133 - 141." type="book chapter" year="1987">Brinckmann-Voss (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9EBC0DB5D321FCC3" author="Benovic" box="[765,1048,764,789]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Benovic, A. & Lucic, D. (1996) Comparison of hydromedusae findings in the northern and southern Adriatic Sea. In: Piraino, S., Boero, F., Bouillon, J., Cornelius, P. F. S. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Advances in Hydrozoan Biology. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), pp. 129 - 135." type="journal article" year="1996">Benović & Lučić (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B980B0DB5D21EFCC3" box="[1098,1319,764,789]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Souza, M. M. De, Scemes, E. & Mendes, E. G. (1996) Behavioral modifications of Liriope tetraphylla (Chamisso and Eysenhardt) (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Trachymedusae) induced by hyposmotic conditions. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 206 (1 - 2), 223 - 236. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / s 0022 - 0981 (96) 02627 - 5" type="journal article">
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Souza
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B98D60DB4D3EBFCC3" box="[1175,1234,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B99740DB5D691FCEE" author="Medel" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Medel, M. D. & Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of the Hydrozoans from the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), 183 - 209." type="journal article" year="1996">Medel & López-González (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9DF90C56D5ABFCEE" box="[440,658,799,824]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Mills, C. E., Pugh, P. R., Harbison, G. R. & Haddock, S. H. D. (1996) Medusae, siphonophores and ctenophores of the Alboran Sea, south western Mediterranean. In: Piraino, S., Boero, F., Bouillon, J., Cornelius, P. F. S. & Gili, J. M. (Eds.), Advances in Hydrozoan Biology. Scientia Marina, 60 (1), pp. 145 - 163." type="journal article">
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Mills
|
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<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9DBF0C68D502FCEE" box="[510,571,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
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(1996)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9EE30C69D413FCEE" author="Goy" box="[674,810,800,824]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Goy, J. (1997) The medusae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) and their trophic environment: An example in the Northwestern Mediterranean. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 73 (2), 159 - 171." type="journal article" year="1997">Goy (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9F7A0C56D342FCEE" author="Buecher" box="[827,1147,799,824]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Buecher, E., & Gibbons, M. J. (1999) Temporal persistence in the vertical structure of the assemblage of planktonic medusae in the NW Mediterranean Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 189, 105 - 115. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 189105" type="journal article" year="1999">Buecher & Gibbons (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B98CA0C56D2AEFCEE" box="[1163,1431,799,824]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Belmonte, G., Fanelli, G., Gravili, C. & Rubino, F. (2001) Composition, distribution and seasonality of zooplankton in Taranto seas (Ionian Sea). Biologia Marina Mediterranea, 8 (1), 352 - 362." type="journal article">
|
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Belmonte
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B99420C68D206FCEE" box="[1283,1343,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2001)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9CD60C0DD64FFC8A" author="Batistic" box="[151,374,836,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Batistic, M., Krsinic, F., Jasprica, N., Caric, M., Vilicic, D. & Lucic, D. (2004) Gelatinous invertebrate zooplankton of the South Adriatic: species composition and vertical distribution. Journal of Plankton Research, 26 (4), 459 - 474. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbh 043" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Batistić
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9CB20C0CD615FC8B" box="[243,300,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9DC30C0DD687FC8A" author="Batistic" box="[386,446,836,860]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Batistic, M., Jasprica, N., Caric, M. & Lucic, D. (2007) Annual cycle of the gelatinous invertebrate zooplankton of the eastern South Adriatic coast (NE Mediterranean). Journal of Plankton Research, 29, 671 - 686. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbm 048" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
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), Bouillon
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9E7B0C0CD54BFC8B" box="[570,626,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9E930C0DD442FC8A" author="Zakaria" box="[722,891,836,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Zakaria Howaida, Y. (2004) Pelagic coelenterates in the waters of the western part of the Egyptian Mediterranean coast during summer and winter. Oceanologia, 46 (2), 253 - 268." type="journal article" year="2004">Zakaria (2004)</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B9FC60C0DD34EFC8B" box="[903,1143,836,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Benovic, A., Lucic, D., Onofri, V., Batistic, M. & Njire, J. (2005) Bathymetric distribution of medusae in the open waters of the middle and south Adriatic Sea during spring 2002. Journal of Plankton Research, 27 (1), 79 - 89. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / plankt / fbh 153" type="journal article">
|
||
Benović
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B9FAA0C0CD31DFC8B" box="[1003,1060,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B39FF54FF1B98C20C0DD266FC8A" box="[1155,1375,836,861]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refString="Touzri, C., Yahia, O. K. D., Hamdi, H., Goy, J. & Yahia, M. N. D. (2010) Spatio-temporal distribution of Medusae (Cnidaria) in the Bay of Bizerte (South Western Mediterranean Sea). Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 51, 167 - 176." type="journal article">
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||
Touzri
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EADAFF54FF1B98930C0CD232FC8B" box="[1234,1291,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |