treatments-xml/data/03/F8/87/03F887A8FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEEC2439.xml
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<document id="83D3766C9D57D882D34EF66A1CCF9848" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3995.1.22" ID-GBIF-Dataset="734d5867-9ec2-4964-ac97-c667e885b8be" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242854" ID-ZooBank="1AF306D8-59B6-4A78-9B89-D78A46CF9656" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461278389041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="OLoughlin, Mark &amp; Macintosh, Hugh" docDate="2015" docId="03F887A8FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEEC2439" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03995p270.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3995 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prototrochus robbinsae OLoughlin &amp; Macintosh, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="FFC1FFD0FFB9FF9DFFDD496EFFA22240" masterDocTitle="New Prototrochus species of sea cucumber from Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida: Myriotrochidae)" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="264" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1698613559911" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D78B4245F8927AF99EDCC33A9E8D9092">New Prototrochus species of sea cucumber from Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida: Myriotrochidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9147E857C4E3D108EE4F44B19F5CA1D7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="51901AEBC54877828623045D7DCE43FC">OLoughlin, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5EB75837D2AF660528A1F3BE51F3EE34">Macintosh, Hugh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CDCAD2B72FD43E4F80CF2808C669CD6C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7C7CE84848AD0233EB8EA3A4A6F66A0E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FCA63ECCC0A2F0D12C0CE9DDE7476CA3">3995</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F887A8FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEEC2439" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689521" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5689521" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887A8FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEEC2439" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887A8FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEEC2439" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FEC0268A" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FDBA26E7" blockId="2.[151,536,1164,1226]" box="[151,536,1164,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<heading id="D0A681D2FFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FDBA26E7" bold="true" box="[151,536,1164,1191]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FDBA26E7" bold="true" box="[151,536,1164,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3DFFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FE1126E6" ID-CoL="4N7H2" box="[151,435,1164,1190]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Myriotrochidae" genus="Prototrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="robbinsae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF4A4DE2FE1126E6" bold="true" box="[151,435,1164,1190]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Prototrochus robbinsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D7FFBBFF9FFE674DE3FDBA26E7" box="[442,536,1165,1191]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF4A4DDEFEC0268A" blockId="2.[151,536,1164,1226]" box="[151,354,1200,1226]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<figureCitation id="136A2A3BFFBBFF9FFF4A4DDEFF5C268A" box="[151,254,1200,1226]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1673,1695]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1673,1695]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1268,1290]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,195,1648]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1434,195,1647]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,195,1243]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1435,195,1648]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1435,195,1648]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1243]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Prototrochus roniae sp. nov. holotype part-specimen (SAMA K 4516). A, photo of anterior end; scale bar 100 µ m. Prototrochus robbinsae sp. nov. holotype part-specimen (NMV F 151834). B, photo of anterior end showing part of calcareous ring and three tentacles; arrow indicates groove for nerve penetrating radial plate; scale bar 100 µ m long; C, enlarged view of tentacle illustrating lobed margin of tentacle and absence of tentacle ossicles." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Photos of wheels from the Australian slope species of Prototrochus Beljaev &amp; Mironov, 1982; scale bars each 50 µ m long). A, Prototrochus roniae sp. nov. holotype (SAMA K 4516); B, outline of parameters of wheel in A; C, Prototrochus robbinsae sp. nov. holotype (NMV F 151834); D, Prototrochus burni OLoughlin (in OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel, 2007) holotype (NMV F 94697); E, Prototrochus staplesi OLoughlin (in OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel, 2007) holotype (NMVF 94698); F, Prototrochus taniae OLoughlin (in OLoughlin &amp; VandenSpiegel, 2007) holotype (NMV F 59591)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Geographical and depth distribution of Australasian species of Prototrochus Beljaev &amp; Mironov, 1982." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/242855/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/242856/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/242857/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Figs 13</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6D30305FFBBFF9FFED64DDEFEC0268A" box="[267,354,1200,1226]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,705,727]" captionTargetBox="[165,1404,791,1077]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Wheel ossicle characters of Australian slope species of Prototrochus Beljaev &amp; Mironov, 1982. Mean value provided, with range of variation in brackets below." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2E6636FFBBFF9FFF4A4BAFFD0120B6" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" tableUuid="DF2E6636FFBBFF9FFF4A4BAFFD0120B6">Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF4A4D97FD8E271A" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF4A4D97FD8E271A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF4A4D97FDA32752" bold="true" box="[151,513,1273,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54EA881CFFBBFF9FFE494D97FDA32752" box="[404,513,1273,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED40AE7BFFBBFF9FFDC34D94FDFD2751" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[542,607,1274,1297]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">NMV</collectionCode>
F151834 (permanent slide mount), Western
<collectingCountry id="F346762EFFBBFF9FFBA04D97FB452752" box="[1149,1255,1273,1298]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean, Albany region, T6 700,
<geoCoordinate id="EE655079FFBBFF9FFE704C73FD9F2776" box="[429,573,1309,1334]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="-35.38389">35.383889ºS</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE655079FFBBFF9FFD9B4C73FD462776" box="[582,740,1309,1334]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" precision="1" value="118.31611">118.316111ºE</geoCoordinate>
, collected by grab,
<quantity id="4CA99B5BFFBBFF9FFC1A4C70FBB12775" box="[967,1043,1310,1334]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.72" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="772.0">772 m</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="ED40AE7BFFBBFF9FFBFC4C70FBD12776" box="[1057,1139,1310,1334]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">CSIRO</collectionCode>
cruise
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFB154C73FA3E2775" box="[1224,1436,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Southern Surveyor</emphasis>
SS07/2005 stn. 180,
<date id="FFEF107EFFBBFF9FFEA24C2CFD8A271A" box="[383,552,1345,1370]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" value="2005-08-09">9 August 2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF1A4C0BFB0A2786" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF1A4C0BFB0A2786" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF1A4C0BFEFB273E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1381,1406]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Description.</emphasis>
Prototrochid species, incomplete specimen (anterior parts only), diameter of calcareous ring
<quantity id="4CA99B5BFFBBFF9FFAB64C0BFF6127E1" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
long (preserved). Tentacles lack ossicles. Body wall with numerous myriotrochid wheels; rims rounded; diameters of wheels 114128
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFE384CC0FE572785" box="[485,501,1454,1477]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">µ</emphasis>
m; wheel hub diameters 2231
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFC8B4CC0FCC42785" box="[854,870,1454,1477]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">µ</emphasis>
m; spokes nine; teeth 2734.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF1A4CBFFAF627A9" box="[199,1364,1489,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF1A4CBFFAF627A9" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1658]" box="[199,1364,1489,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF1A4CBFFEC227AA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1489,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Distribution.</emphasis>
Western
<collectingCountry id="F346762EFFBBFF9FFE144CBFFD9127AA" box="[457,563,1489,1514]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Indian Ocean, continental slope off Albany,
<geoCoordinate id="EE655079FFBBFF9FFBF04CBFFB2527AA" box="[1069,1159,1489,1514]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" precision="555" value="-35.38">35.38ºS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE655079FFBBFF9FFB4F4CBCFB5927AA" box="[1170,1275,1490,1514]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" precision="555" value="118.32">118.32ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD37FFBBFF9FFADB4CBCFAF627A9" box="[1286,1364,1490,1514]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CA99B5BFFBBFF9FFADB4CBCFAF227A9" box="[1286,1360,1490,1514]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.72" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="772.0">772 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF1A4C9BFCE12472" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF1A4C9BFCE12472" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF1A4C9BFEEC244E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1525,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3DFFBBFF9FFE764C9BFDBB244D" box="[427,537,1525,1549]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Myriotrochidae" genus="Prototrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="robbinsae">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFE764C9BFDBB244D" box="[427,537,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">robbinsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for Roni Robbins, with appreciation of her dedicated and productive partnership with Roger Bamber as ARTOO Marine Biology Consultants.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6535FFBBFF9FFF1A4F53FEEC2439" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BEFFBBFF9FFF1A4F53FEEC2439" blockId="2.[151,1436,1273,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF1A4F53FE992416" bold="true" box="[199,315,1597,1622]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3DFFBBFF9FFE9F4F53FDEB2415" box="[322,585,1597,1621]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Myriotrochidae" genus="Prototrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="robbinsae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFE9F4F53FDEB2415" box="[322,585,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Prototrochus robbinsae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D7FFBBFF9FFD8C4F53FD082416" box="[593,682,1597,1622]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFD8C4F53FD082416" bold="true" box="[593,682,1597,1622]" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished in the key from the other five Australasian species of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3DFFBBFF9FFF684F0FFEE52439" box="[181,327,1633,1657]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Myriotrochidae" genus="Prototrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="2" pageNumber="266" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAACFFBBFF9FFF684F0FFEE52439" box="[181,327,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="266">Prototrochus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>