183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="AE4A443CDB17174AD6A6E86CB041AE07" ID-CLB-Dataset="296936" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11287122" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fd72f90b-5100-43fc-9963-19f91090830b" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11287122" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1714486531212" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kanga, Kouassi Philippe, Kouamé, N’Goran Germain, Zogbassé, Parfait, Gongomin, Basseu Aude-Inès, Agoh, Konan Laurent, Kouamé, Akoua Michèle, Konan, Jean Christophe B. Y. N., Adepo-Gourène, Abouo Béatrice, Gourène, Germain & Rödel, Mark-Oliver" docDate="2021" docId="03EEFC14FFACFFD4FCE682FFA6A578DD" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.15.1.e275.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 275) 15 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F.1:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Phrynobatrachus natalensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFD7846CFFBFFFC1FFF18752A468791B" masterDocTitle="Amphibian diversity of a West African biodiversity hotspot: an assessment and commented checklist of the batrachofauna of the Ivorian part of the Nimba Mountains" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1716580087735" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FFCBCAD080890E4E1AA2C36177A7DCAA">Amphibian diversity of a West African biodiversity hotspot: an assessment and commented checklist of the batrachofauna of the Ivorian part of the Nimba Mountains</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE63286E66E752722576B58B6928B951">Kanga, Kouassi Philippe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="953341486A90A9E94AFE6DA4A6785460">Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Tropicale (BioEcoTrop), Daloa, BP 150, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0EC2D885A647A864DA19CA73528BFD66">Kouamé, N’Goran Germain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B5AE836680EE5889172D9EE6F5DD77D8">Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Tropicale (BioEcoTrop), Daloa, BP 150, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB3E263B78A1CB5778C5ED19806DF8C4" type="email">ngoran_kouame@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C2595777F24E8B0B1B2271E75749A6AB">Zogbassé, Parfait</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="092FD97F10B7F490BB10C9C3E770D580">Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Tropicale (BioEcoTrop), Daloa, BP 150, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="98C6075FD077DB3B895947AD1135EB6A">Gongomin, Basseu Aude-Inès</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="131B7B2E9A3AD733BB0E017800578FC9">Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Tropicale (BioEcoTrop), Daloa, BP 150, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="808CADBFD1D54BB334EDFEBCC0A3C8D1">Agoh, Konan Laurent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="580764B1E1A8D68D684A9ED6712ABF08">Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Ecologie Tropicale (BioEcoTrop), Daloa, BP 150, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="16BD7D3C20CCF760F191B5B10DE63AEB">Kouamé, Akoua Michèle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA6849780F5C122F2C9242FF5A621EC5">Université Nangui Abrogoua, Pôle de Recherche Pêche et Aquaculture, UFR-SGE, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CEE21DCCBE3F6E467925BAEB3F353843">Konan, Jean Christophe B. Y. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="17057CCB1D3CE930579DD891BABC9CFE">Université Nangui Abrogoua, Pôle de Recherche Pêche et Aquaculture, UFR-SGE, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CC5A264F39FF913AA5E498FFA4EE9789">Adepo-Gourène, Abouo Béatrice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AAF72D0F08A505EEB7A85DCEEDADAC94">Université Nangui Abrogoua, Pôle de Recherche Pêche et Aquaculture, UFR-SGE, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CA4DCAF5C91ABAB1B774262E348BBE5E">Gourène, Germain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="112F824414ACB794DB95954669AB6BC0">Université Nangui Abrogoua, Pôle de Recherche Pêche et Aquaculture, UFR-SGE, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, COTE D’IVOIRE</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="837E13120F2E66DA88541B2388A2E634">Rödel, Mark-Oliver</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2322CFB426460B0A523692A6ACEF5EB6">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, GERMANY</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9F2FD81D8CCA027D1ACAEB9865DC416D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8EBA4B79454459A01075FB9FE57F145A">Amphibian & Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="337B730700EF28ED59E4E783988096E6">
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<mods:date id="86A00D172050DB6AB3E7C67621F0CB8E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="446BE2CB672C08DF610CC097D9432703">e 275</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="CCFD8D42EFCDFAC7DA8CAA34528E1F7B">2021-06-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CC264359BAC4E05D46E096F997A8FF37">15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AF541D346AF710DCCC1C93E8571416A5">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CF8670AEDAF37FDB455C0EB970AA7E68">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="139CDE8C6A1A74EF5F9A131CE22976A1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.11287122</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EEFC14FFACFFD4FCE682FFA6A578DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11287346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11287346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EEFC14FFACFFD4FCE682FFA6A578DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EEFC14FFACFFD4FCE682FFA6A578DD" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="C35D1E89FFACFFD2FCE682FFA0827CDE" box="[791,1258,1453,1477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF84D02FFACFFD2FCE682FFA0827CDE" blockId="19.[791,1395,1453,1958]" box="[791,1258,1453,1477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="D0B0FA6EFFACFFD2FCE682FFA0827CDE" box="[791,1258,1453,1477]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C473681FFACFFD2FCE682FFA0827CDE" ID-CoL="77DNK" authority="(Smith, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[791,1258,1453,1477]" class="Amphibia" family="Phrynobatrachidae" genus="Phrynobatrachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="B9339110FFACFFD2FCE682FFA0827CDE" bold="true" box="[791,1258,1453,1477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B9339110FFACFFD2FCE682FFA0237CDE" bold="true" box="[791,1099,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Phrynobatrachus natalensis</emphasis>
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(Smith, 1849)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35D1E89FFACFFD2FCE6829CA7B27CFD" box="[791,986,1486,1510]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BF84D02FFACFFD2FCE6829CA7B27CFD" blockId="19.[791,1395,1453,1958]" box="[791,986,1486,1510]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Natal Puddle Frog</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D1E89FFACFFD2FCE682BFA0B27F5D" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF84D02FFACFFD2FCE682BFA0B27F5D" blockId="19.[791,1395,1453,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B9339110FFACFFD2FCE682BFA7127F1E" bold="true" box="[791,890,1517,1541]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B2F475FFFACFFD2FC7F82BCA7997F3D" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" specimenCode="NGK-Nimba 0032, NGK-Nimba 0033" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
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<specimenCount id="9D41868BFFACFFD2FC7F82BCA0627F1D" box="[910,1034,1518,1542]" count="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="male">Two males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBE1E579FFACFFD2FBEA82BCA0807F1D" box="[1051,1256,1518,1542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">NGK-Nimba 0032</specimenCode>
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(
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<figureCitation id="137C5187FFACFFD2FB0C82BCA10E7F1D" box="[1277,1382,1518,1542]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[141,176,1805,1827]" captionTargetBox="[208,1329,141,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[206,1329,141,1789]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 12. Phrynobatrachid frogs from Mount Nimba Integrated Nature Reserve: Phrynobatrachus latifrons female (A); P. latifrons male (B); P. liberiensis male (C); P. natalensis male (D); P. natalensis female (E); P. phyllophilus male (F); P. tokba female (G); P. tokba male (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11287154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11287154/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
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),
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<specimenCode id="DBE1E579FFACFFD2FCE6815CA7857F3D" box="[791,1005,1550,1574]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">NGK-Nimba 0033</specimenCode>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2F475FFFACFFD2FBF4815CA0B27F5D" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" specimenCode="NGK-Nimba 0035, NGK-Nimba 0036" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D41868BFFACFFD2FBCE815CA0B87F3D" box="[1087,1232,1550,1574]" count="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBE1E579FFACFFD2FB16815CA7277F5E" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">NGK-Nimba 0035</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DBE1E579FFACFFD2FC98817CA0577F5D" box="[873,1087,1582,1606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">NGK-Nimba 0036</specimenCode>
|
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(
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<figureCitation id="137C5187FFACFFD2FBAF817CA0A67F5D" box="[1118,1230,1582,1606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[141,176,1805,1827]" captionTargetBox="[208,1329,141,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-19@20.[206,1329,141,1789]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 12. Phrynobatrachid frogs from Mount Nimba Integrated Nature Reserve: Phrynobatrachus latifrons female (A); P. latifrons male (B); P. liberiensis male (C); P. natalensis male (D); P. natalensis female (E); P. phyllophilus male (F); P. tokba female (G); P. tokba male (H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11287154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11287154/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D1E89FFACFFD4FB01817FA6A578DD" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF84D02FFACFFD4FB01817FA6A578DD" blockId="19.[791,1395,1453,1958]" lastBlockId="21.[141,746,142,454]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B9339110FFACFFD2FB01817FA1037F5E" bold="true" box="[1264,1387,1581,1605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Comments</emphasis>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C473681FFACFFD2FCE6811CA0307F7D" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[791,1112,1614,1638]" class="Amphibia" family="Phrynobatrachidae" genus="Phrynobatrachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="B9339110FFACFFD2FCE6811CA0307F7D" box="[791,1112,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="90">Phrynobatrachus natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
as currently defined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD630F3FFACFFD2FCEF813CA0247F9D" author="Channing A & Rodel MO" box="[798,1100,1646,1670]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" refId="ref19404" refString="Channing A, Rodel MO. 2019. Field Guide to the Frogs and other Amphibians of Africa. Struik Nature, Cape Town, South Africa. 407 p." type="book" year="2019">Channing and Rödel 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) comprise several cryptic species widespread throughout the savannah areas of sub-Saharan Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD630F3FFACFFD2FC1E81FCA0D17FDD" author="Zimkus BM & Rodel MO & Hillers A." box="[1007,1209,1710,1734]" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" pagination="883 - 900" refId="ref24206" refString="Zimkus BM, Rodel MO, Hillers A. 2010. Complex patterns of continental speciation: molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of sub-Saharan puddle frogs (Phrynobatrachus). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 55: 883 - 900." type="journal article" year="2010">Zimkus et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We encountered the species in the Yéalé village, near road puddles in dense vegetation (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE732BC5FFACFFD2FC2E81BCA0067E1D" box="[991,1134,1774,1798]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="31.928" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="7.532133">07°31.928’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE732BC5FFACFFD2FB8D81BFA1757E1E" box="[1148,1309,1773,1797]" degrees="008" direction="west" minutes="25.401" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" precision="1" value="-8.42335">008°25.401’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFE0E7FFACFFD2FADA81BFA11B7E1E" box="[1323,1395,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="425.0">425 m</quantity>
|
||
asl). Other active males were found at night between tufts of ornamental plants around houses after heavy rainfalls. Adult males were uniform brown (26.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFE0E7FFACFFD2FAB4801CA72C7E9E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.81" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="28.1">28.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; N = 6) and had black throats with folds, while adult females (
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFE0E7FFACFFD2FC4580DFA03C7EBE" box="[948,1108,1933,1957]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.065" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="2.78" pageId="19" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="30.65" valueMax="33.5" valueMin="27.8">27.8–33.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; N = 8) had white, mottled brown or greyish-black throats.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D41868BFFAAFFD4FE0887DCA61279BD" box="[505,634,142,166]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" type="female">One female</specimenCount>
|
||
exhibited an exceptionally conspicuous greyish-brown back with green spots and a green interorbital line; other females being uniform brown. Some frogs reproduced in a large pond within dense vegetation. Four clutches comprising, 938, 1021, 1265, and 1501 small reddish-brown eggs, were floating on the water surface. Mean egg diameter was
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFE0E7FFAAFFD4FF4E863CA579789E" box="[191,273,366,390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(±
|
||
<quantity id="4CBFE0E7FFAAFFD4FEC8863CA5E7789E" box="[313,399,366,390]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="92" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; N = 20). Clutch sizes therefore seem to be larger in West African, compared to southern African, populations (compare values in Rödel 2000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |