treatments-xml/data/03/E1/87/03E1879BFF97FF9BFF71FA70FAF7F962.xml

<document id="08FC931953370DF5F20D20B92E3E749F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="598ded2c-b0c8-435c-8967-5cc757186539" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="266189" ID-ZooBank="63CE91E2-4078-4045-A697-B2E57D787DAC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459770038992" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gyulai, Peter &amp; Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2016" docId="03E1879BFF97FF9BFF71FA70FAF7F962" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4097.4.13.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4097 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mniotype ripa Gyulai &amp; Saldaitis, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="596" masterDocId="FFD8FFE3FF97FF99FFE6FF99FFB1FB6B" masterDocTitle="A new Mniotype Franclemont (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) species from China" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="594" pageNumber="594" updateTime="1698217167326" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2B5BDE1D7EDCEF17CCC70A6A3398FF4A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8DA34A477D5FBAA867BA8FFF988BB52">
<mods:title id="AEBC58185C2B21C7839A832282B71D3E">A new Mniotype Franclemont (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) species from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D98AD386EE699A1F031D6B3B9E37D9C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9509665657135369E6C4F18DADE282A7">
<mods:roleTerm id="11B4C5286D57A2889C3E848852728A91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D7DF3FFE9DB899DE16F96D76948F96DE">Gyulai, Peter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="29DEECF9F0859456479DAC0A0162939D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="77B9CF38455CB3206362CF6CB87D1511">
<mods:roleTerm id="E06111B7941047289AB94FC898102FE7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9D69D635E6AD61C2941697818BCC179B">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FFAB4875CB7712181CB4DF8A81EF80CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="546D9E773112274F06AD3E88B145FB8E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A3DE6E64FA40A97318CCCEBEAA2937F7">
<mods:title id="BB114B5D19DC9D9749DC9AE123D96D5A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5CBCEA61B30213CF3E68165F9691EB09">
<mods:date id="C56928F48C7AEFD4252E41BA7A542F96">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E8EA2F4921F4578C9BB63FE37152C1CC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F020900BC09534BF39CE0DE4BC446CF5">4097</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8789B80F67E6C1B2BFDF4226164D701B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8013388C9B2AAA7CA96135227D11A656">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1D1F7699EAAEE73811D1B9607930AC62" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2BCB1319BF90157A6FFE94FC324C8DFD">594</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A8D6EE58E010C1AAA896431EF93E93D1">600</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4BC502EC3576C3245E2F201DFA3460F1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C71173B39810883B324B073C77CAAD22" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4097.4.13</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE8D10FBC8D6F18AE00C952E47688F79" type="GBIF-Dataset">598ded2c-b0c8-435c-8967-5cc757186539</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E4D49274BC12631B69BB6E346687B0F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6DAFF16288D89CDDFE6AE83726D5C5C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">266189</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D362933575836FBE41E08A9041CFCF67" type="ZooBank">63CE91E2-4078-4045-A697-B2E57D787DAC</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E1879BFF97FF9BFF71FA70FAF7F962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119346934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1879BFF97FF9BFF71FA70FAF7F962" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1879BFF97FF9BFF71FA70FAF7F962" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF97FF99FF71FA70FD2EFD6F" box="[151,671,1513,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF97FF99FF71FA70FD2EFD6F" blockId="0.[151,1436,1513,2022]" box="[151,671,1513,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<heading id="D0BF81E1FF97FF99FF71FA70FD2EFD6F" bold="true" box="[151,671,1513,1540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FF71FA70FD2EFD6F" bold="true" box="[151,671,1513,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF97FF99FF71FA70FEF0FD68" box="[151,321,1513,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FF71FA70FEF0FD68" bold="true" box="[151,321,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Mniotype ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF97FF99FEAEFA73FE3BFD6F" box="[328,394,1514,1540]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FE7CFA73FDB5FD6F" box="[410,516,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FDF7FA73FD8FFD6F" box="[529,574,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[161,1435,199,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Mniotype ssp. male genitalia. 7. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4379 m (PGM / HNHM); 8. M. ripa sp. n., male, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4297 m (PGM); 11. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4404 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266191/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">7, 8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FDAAFA73FDDBFD6F" box="[588,618,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,258,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,203,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[212,1349,191,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Mniotype, Mniopamea ssp. female genitalia. 13. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4380 f (PGM); 14. M. melanodonta, female, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4403 f (PGM); 15. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4401 f (PGM); Figure 16. China, West Sichuan, near Litang, the type locality of M. ripa sp. n.: 4000 m, N 29 ° 49.136 ′, E 100 ° 20.576 ′." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266193/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">13</figureCitation>
, 16)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF97FF99FF71F995FF4DFC52" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF97FF99FF71F995FBD5FD2D" blockId="0.[151,1436,1513,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FF71F995FF4EFD48" bold="true" box="[151,255,1548,1571]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF97FF99FF71F995FF4EFD48" box="[151,255,1548,1571]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Male (
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FEBDF995FE2FFD48" box="[347,414,1548,1571]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF97FF99FE5CF995FE4DFD48" box="[442,508,1548,1571]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">China</collectingCountry>
, West Sichuan, near Litang, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FCA2F995FC2DFD48" box="[836,924,1548,1571]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FC4DF995FB87FD48" box="[939,1078,1548,1571]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="29.818933">N29°49.136′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FBA3F995FB6BFD48" box="[1093,1242,1548,1571]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="100.34293">E100°20.576′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FB0FF995FAD4FD48" box="[1257,1381,1548,1571]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-15">15.VI.2015</date>
, leg. Floriani &amp; Saldaitis; slide No. PGY 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FDF2F9B6FDEFFD2D" box="[532,606,1583,1606]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.379" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="4379.0">4379m</quantity>
(coll. PGM, later to be deposited in the 
<collectionCode id="ED59AE48FF97FF99FBECF9B6FBECFD2D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" box="[1034,1117,1583,1606]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">HNHM</collectionCode>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF97FF99FF21F9CBFF4DFC52" blockId="0.[151,1436,1513,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FF21F9CBFE88FD02" bold="true" box="[199,313,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF97FF99FF21F9CBFE88FD02" box="[199,313,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FEA1F9CBFE2DFD02" box="[327,412,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FE41F9CBFDADFD02" box="[423,540,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="female">16 females</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FDCCF9CBFDDAFD02" box="[554,619,1618,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), with the same data as the 
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF97FF99FC75F9CBFC45FD02" box="[915,1012,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FC19F9CBFBFBFD02" box="[1023,1098,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FBB2F9CBFB0FFD02" box="[1108,1214,1618,1641]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, the same locality as the 
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF97FF99FF58F9EDFEAFFDE0" box="[190,286,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FEB4F9EDFE7EFDE0" box="[338,463,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-18">18.VI.2015</date>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FE3CF9EDFD93FDE0" box="[474,546,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
the same locality as the 
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF97FF99FCCFF9EDFC38FDE0" box="[809,905,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FC5BF9EDFB88FDE0" box="[957,1081,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-20">20.VI.2015</date>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FBA3F9EDFB2BFDE0" box="[1093,1178,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FB43F9EDFABEFDE0" box="[1189,1295,1652,1675]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF97FF99FAFFF9EDFAEAFDE0" box="[1305,1371,1652,1675]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">China</collectingCountry>
, West Sichuan, near Xinduqiao, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FE48F90EFDB1FDC5" box="[430,512,1687,1710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6109999999999998" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="3611.0">3611 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FDEDF90EFD27FDC5" box="[523,662,1687,1710]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="30.070932">N30°04.256′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FD47F90EFC84FDC5" box="[673,821,1687,1710]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="101.419266">E101°25.156′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FCA7F90EFC0DFDC5" box="[833,956,1687,1710]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-14">14.VI.2015</date>
, leg. Floriani &amp; Saldaitis; 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FB3EF90EFA93FDC5" box="[1240,1314,1687,1710]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FACBF90EFA29FDC5" box="[1325,1432,1687,1710]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF97FF99FF71F923FF68FDBA" box="[151,217,1722,1745]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">China</collectingCountry>
, West Sichuan, Shaluli Shan, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FDFBF923FDD3FDBA" box="[541,610,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
NW from Daocheng, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FCB3F923FC18FDBA" box="[853,937,1722,1745]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="4050.0">4050 m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FC50F923FBF1FDBA" box="[950,1088,1722,1745]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="29.289984">N29°17.399′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FBAAF923FB50FDBA" box="[1100,1249,1722,1745]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="100.084465">E100°05.068′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FB0AF923FAD9FDBA" box="[1260,1384,1722,1745]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-19">19.VI.2015</date>
, leg. Floriani &amp; Saldaitis; 
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD04FF97FF99FE9EF945FE73FD98" box="[376,450,1756,1779]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF97FF99FE2BF945FDBEFD98" box="[461,527,1756,1779]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">China</collectingCountry>
, West Sichuan, Shaluli Shan, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FCA8F945FC20FD98" box="[846,913,1756,1779]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
N from Batang, near Rikeng lake, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FAEEF945FA26FD98" box="[1288,1431,1756,1779]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="3900.0" valueMax="4100.0" valueMin="3700.0">3700–4100m</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FF71F966FE90FC7D" box="[151,289,1791,1814]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="30.42285">N30°25.371′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C504AFF97FF99FECBF966FE70FC7D" box="[301,449,1791,1814]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" precision="1" value="99.40618">E099°24.371′</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFF6104DFF97FF99FE2BF966FDF9FC7D" box="[461,584,1791,1814]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" value="2015-06-17">17.VI.2015</date>
, leg. Floriani &amp; Saldaitis; slide Nos PGY 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF97FF99FBECF966FBE4FC7D" box="[1034,1109,1791,1814]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.297" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" unit="m" value="4297.0">4297m</quantity>
, PGY4380f (colls AFM, ASV &amp; PGM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF97FF98FF21F8DDFE2DFDEA" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF97FF98FF21F8DDFE2DFDEA" blockId="0.[151,1436,1513,2022]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,152,2012]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FF21F8DDFE8DFC30" bold="true" box="[199,316,1860,1883]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF97FF99FEA4F8DDFE6BFC30" box="[322,474,1860,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FEA4F8DDFE6BFC30" box="[322,474,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Mniotype ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FE04F8DDFDAFFC30" bold="true" box="[482,542,1860,1883]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF97FF99FE04F8DDFDAFFC30" box="[482,542,1860,1883]" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FDCBF8DDFD3DFC30" box="[557,652,1860,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
) is an unmistakable species, unlike any taxa in the 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FB52F8DAFE39FC15" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Blepharita-Mniotype- Polymixis-Mniopamea</emphasis>
generic complex, thus it is easily distinguishable both by external and genitalia features. No greenish suffusion is detectable in the forewing of the new species, which is more or less typical in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF97FF99FAD1F813FE02FCA8" authority="Moore, 1882" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FAD1F813FEBBFCA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Mniotype mucronata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF97FF99FEFDF835FE1AFCA8" author="Moore" box="[283,427,1964,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="600" refString="Moore, F. (1882) Descriptions of new genera and species of Asiatic Lepidoptera Heterocera. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881, 345." type="proceedings paper" year="1882">Moore, 1882</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF97FF99FE08F835FBB2FCA8" authority="Hreblay &amp; Ronkay, 1998" authorityName="Hreblay &amp; Ronkay" authorityYear="1998" box="[494,1027,1963,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanochlora">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FE08F835FD53FCA8" box="[494,738,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Mniotype cyanochlora</emphasis>
Hreblay &amp; Ronkay, 1998
</taxonomicName>
species groups. Externally, the most similar species is the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF97FF99FE64F856FCF1FC8D" authority="Hampson, 1906" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1906" box="[386,832,1998,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanodonta">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF97FF99FE64F856FDCBFC8D" box="[386,634,1998,2022]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Mniotype melanodonta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF97FF99FD6DF856FC88FC8D" author="Hampson" box="[651,825,1999,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="600" refString="Hampson, G. (1906) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vo l. 6. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 327 pp." type="book" year="1906">Hampson, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF97FF99FCB6F856FC20FC8D" box="[848,913,1999,2022]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="594">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) from which the new species differs by smaller size (wingspan 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FEA6FF01FE06FBC4" box="[320,439,152,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
, versus 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FDF6FF01FD36FBC4" box="[528,647,152,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40–45 mm</quantity>
), more variable forewings with much lighter basal and subterminal area, whitish filled transverse lines and by the whitish suffused hind wing, whereas those in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FB5FFF23FADFFBBA" box="[1209,1390,185,209]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanodonta">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FB5FFF23FADFFBBA" box="[1209,1390,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. melanodonta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unicolorous dark brown. Further, somewhat similar species are the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FC6DFF45FABBFB9F" authority="Pungeler, 1900" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1900" box="[907,1290,220,244]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="remota">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC6DFF45FBFBFB9F" box="[907,1098,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Polymixis remota</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FBBAFF44FAB5FB9F" author="Pungeler" box="[1116,1284,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Pungeler, M. P. (1900) Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Centralasien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 12, 294." type="journal article" year="1900">Püngeler, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FAF8FF44FAD3FB9F" box="[1310,1378,221,244]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FF71FF66FDD0FA7C" authority="Hreblay &amp; Ronkay, 1998" authorityName="Hreblay &amp; Ronkay" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,609,255,279]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beata">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF71FF66FEF5FA7C" box="[151,324,255,279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Polymixis beata</emphasis>
Hreblay &amp; Ronkay, 1998
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FD95FE99FD04FA7C" box="[627,693,256,279]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) species pair, from which 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FC3BFE99FB81FA7C" box="[989,1072,256,279]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC3BFE99FB81FA7C" box="[989,1072,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FBDCFE99FBC9FA7C" bold="true" box="[1082,1144,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FBDCFE99FBC9FA7C" box="[1082,1144,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs by its significantly smaller size (wingspan 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FE7EFEBBFDA1FA52" box="[408,528,290,313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
, versus 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FD8FFEBBFD53FA52" box="[617,738,290,313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="44.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="41.0">41–47 mm</quantity>
), more variable forewings with much darker middle area, much lighter basal and subterminal area, whitish filled transverse lines and reniform stigmata, and whitish suffused hind wing. New species also resembles somewhat to 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FD9BFEF1FBC6FA14" authority="Hacker &amp; Peks, 1992" authorityName="Hacker &amp; Peks" authorityYear="1992" box="[637,1143,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniopamea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gandhara">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FD9BFEF1FCC0FA14" box="[637,881,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniopamea gandhara</emphasis>
Hacker &amp; Peks, 1992
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FB6AFEF1FB62FA14" box="[1164,1235,360,383]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FAFAFEF1FCB2FACA" authority="Hacker &amp; Peks, 1992 (Hacker &amp; Peks 1992)" authorityName="Hacker &amp; Peks, 1992 (Hacker &amp; Peks" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniopamea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cashmirensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FAFAFEF1FE90FACA" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniopamea cashmirensis</emphasis>
Hacker &amp; Peks, 1992 (Hacker &amp; Peks 1992)
</taxonomicName>
, but it should not be confused, since the new species has more variable forewings with a much darker middle area, much lighter basal and subterminal area, whitish filled transverse lines and reniform stigmata, and whitish suffused hind wing with conspicuously more prominent cellular discal spot, while these are almost unicolorous brownish in the two 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FD09FE6BFCDFF962" box="[751,878,498,521]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniopamea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FD09FE6BFCDFF962" box="[751,878,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniopamea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. Finally, it is worth to mention, that 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FAAAFE6BFA2AF962" box="[1356,1435,498,521]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FAAAFE6BFA2AF962" box="[1356,1435,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF71FD8CFF64F947" bold="true" box="[151,213,533,556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FF71FD8CFF64F947" box="[151,213,533,556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
externally also similar to the taxa of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FD7CFD8CFC27F947" authority="Ochsenheimer" authorityName="Ochsenheimer" box="[666,918,533,556]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FD7CFD8CFD40F947" box="[666,753,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Apamea</emphasis>
Ochsenheimer
</taxonomicName>
, subgenus 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FBE8FD8CFB28F947" box="[1038,1177,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Digitapamea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FB44FD8CFE9EF924" author="Zilli" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Zilli, A., Varga, Z., Ronkay, G. &amp; Ronkay, L. (2009) Apameini I, A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North African Noctuoidea. Vol. 3. Heterocera Press, Budapest, 393 pp. [pp. 37 - 40]" type="book chapter" year="2009">Zilli, Varga, Ronkay &amp; Ronkay, 2009</bibRefCitation>
, (i.e. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FE8AFDAEFD01F924" authority="Leech, 1900" authorityName="Leech" authorityYear="1900" box="[364,688,567,591]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna" subGenus="D.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FE8AFDAEFD90F924" box="[364,545,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">A. (D.) concinna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FDCFFDA1FD01F924" author="Leech" box="[553,688,568,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Leech, J. H. (1900) Lepidoptera Heterocera from Northern China, Japan and Corea. Part III. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1900, 61." type="journal article" year="1900">Leech, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) from which it can be distinguished by its somewhat stronger thorax and darker, brown thoracic pubescence, double black basal dash and whitish filled reniform stigmata in the forewing and more variable hind wing with more prominent cellular discal spot. The main distinctive key features of the male genitalia of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FF52FD39FEB4F9DC" box="[180,261,672,695]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF52FD39FEB4F9DC" box="[180,261,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FEEBFD39FEFBF9DC" bold="true" box="[269,330,672,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FEEBFD39FEFBF9DC" box="[269,330,672,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FEBFFD39FE08F9DC" box="[345,441,672,695]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[161,1435,199,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Mniotype ssp. male genitalia. 7. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4379 m (PGM / HNHM); 8. M. ripa sp. n., male, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4297 m (PGM); 11. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4404 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266191/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) are in the uncus, clavus, aedeagus and in the configuration of the vesica; some of them are unique in the generic complex. The somewhat spatulate, distally broaden, apically evenly straight uncus provides a useful diagnostic character, resembling somewhat only that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FCC8FD7DFAF3F997" authority="Treitschke (Ronkay et al. 2001)" authorityName="Treitschke (Ronkay et al." authorityYear="2001" box="[814,1346,740,764]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Blepharita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amica">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FCC8FD7DFC56F997" box="[814,999,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Blepharita amica</emphasis>
Treitschke (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FB8DFD7CFA88F997" author="Ronkay" box="[1131,1337,740,764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Ronkay, L., Yela, J. L. &amp; Hreblay, M. (2001) Hadeninae II. Noctuidae Europaeae. Entomological Press, 5, 1 - 452." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ronkay 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FB23FD7CFB4AF997" box="[1221,1275,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; thus 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FA99FD7CFF75F874" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FA99FD7CFF75F874" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF2DFC91FEB6F874" bold="true" box="[203,263,776,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FF2DFC91FEB6F874" box="[203,263,776,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be separated from all the related taxa by this feature. Furthermore, the new species have the largest, foot shaped clavus in 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FEAAFCB3FE01F82A" box="[332,432,810,833]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FEAAFCB3FE01F82A" box="[332,432,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniotype</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(much larger than 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FD9FFCB3FC50F82A" authority="Boursin, 1953" authorityName="Boursin" authorityYear="1953" box="[633,993,809,833]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="draudti">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FD9FFCB3FC83F82A" box="[633,818,809,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniotype draudti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FCA6FCB3FC68F82A" author="Boursin" box="[832,985,810,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Boursin, Ch. (1953) Beitrag, 59, uber die Gattung &quot; Allophyes &quot;, nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Art aus Kleinasien. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 43, 239 - 247." type="journal article" year="1953">Boursin, 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FC09FCB3FB8CF82A" box="[1007,1085,810,833]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1834,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,209,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,191,1812]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 12. Mniotype, Polymixis, Mniopamea ssp. male genitalia. 10. M. draudti, male, China, Sichuan, prep. PGY 4035 m (PGM); 11. P. beata, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, prep. PGY 1895 m (PGM); 12. M. cashmirensis, male, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4397 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266192/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); (it not exceeding dorsal margin in 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FF50FCD5FEAEF80F" box="[182,287,844,868]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF50FCD5FEAEF80F" box="[182,287,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Polymixis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and discoidal coecum penis, finely serrate, strongly sclerotized distal plate of aedeagus with eversible sclerotized carinal bar. The broadly tubular vesica lacks the large spines or cornuti field, being typical for most of the taxa of the generic complex, having only a few tiny fine subterminal spines. In the vesica configuration, it is surprisingly similar those of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FE8CFC2CFDA8F8A7" box="[362,537,948,972]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanodonta">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FE8CFC2CFDA8F8A7" box="[362,537,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. melanodonta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FDCEFC2CFDD9F8A7" box="[552,616,949,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[161,1435,199,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Mniotype ssp. male genitalia. 7. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4379 m (PGM / HNHM); 8. M. ripa sp. n., male, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4297 m (PGM); 11. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4404 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266191/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), having the fine subterminal cornuti field and somewhat to those in some of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FF25FC4EFE9DF884" box="[195,300,983,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF25FC4EFE9DF884" box="[195,300,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Polymixis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, e. g.: 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FE64FC41FE6DF884" box="[386,476,983,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beata">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FE64FC41FE6DF884" box="[386,476,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">P. beata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FE16FC41FDF1F884" box="[496,576,984,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1834,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,209,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,191,1812]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 12. Mniotype, Polymixis, Mniopamea ssp. male genitalia. 10. M. draudti, male, China, Sichuan, prep. PGY 4035 m (PGM); 11. P. beata, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, prep. PGY 1895 m (PGM); 12. M. cashmirensis, male, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4397 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266192/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) and the additional members of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FC04FC4EFECDFF7A" authority="(Alpheraky, 1892) (Saldaitis et al. 2015)" authorityName="(Alpheraky, 1892) (Saldaitis et al." authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polymixis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnirena">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC04FC4EFB79F884" box="[994,1224,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Polymixis magnirena</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FB3DFC41FA24F884" author="Alpheraky" box="[1243,1429,984,1007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Alpheraky, S. (1892) Lepidopteres rapportes de la Chine et de la Mongolie par G. N. Potanine. Memoires sur les Lepidopteres, 6, 36." type="journal article" year="1892">Alphéraky, 1892</bibRefCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FF78FC63FEC4FF7A" author="Saldaitis" box="[158,373,1017,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Saldaitis, A., Babics, J. &amp; Benedek, B. (2015) A new Polymixis (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) species from China. Zootaxa, 3990 (2), 287 - 295. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3990.2.9" type="journal article" year="2015">
Saldaitis 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FEE4FC63FE89FF7A" box="[258,312,1017,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
species group; however in those species entirely lack the vesica spines or cornuti field, whereas in new species is present a few tiny subterminal spines. In the female genitalia 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FC10FB84FBFAFF5F" box="[1014,1099,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC10FB84FBFAFF5F" box="[1014,1099,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FBB3FB84FB25FF5F" bold="true" box="[1109,1172,1053,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FBB3FB84FB25FF5F" box="[1109,1172,1053,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FB41FB84FB46FF5F" box="[1191,1271,1053,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,258,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,203,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[212,1349,191,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Mniotype, Mniopamea ssp. female genitalia. 13. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4380 f (PGM); 14. M. melanodonta, female, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4403 f (PGM); 15. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4401 f (PGM); Figure 16. China, West Sichuan, near Litang, the type locality of M. ripa sp. n.: 4000 m, N 29 ° 49.136 ′, E 100 ° 20.576 ′." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266193/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) can be easily distinguished from the related taxa by the somewhat ∞-shaped, posteriorly very finely dentate anthrum, and short antrum- ostium complex; the broad, posteriorly strongly sclerotized, asymmetrically calycular, slightly folded ductus bursae; the structure of the somewhat ribbed evenly sclerotized plate in the junction of the slightly prominent and detached appendix bursae and the anterior section of ductus bursae and by the rather globular, membranous corpus bursae with two signae. In comparison the female genitalia of the new species with those of the externally somewhat similar species, the globular corpus bursae itself is a good key feature, since most of these taxa of the generic complex have saccate corpus bursae. In this feature, those of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FD09FA89FC2EFE4C" box="[751,927,1295,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanodonta">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FD09FA89FC2EFE4C" box="[751,927,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. melanodonta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FC48FA89FC4DFE4C" box="[942,1020,1296,1319]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,258,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,203,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[212,1349,191,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Mniotype, Mniopamea ssp. female genitalia. 13. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4380 f (PGM); 14. M. melanodonta, female, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4403 f (PGM); 15. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4401 f (PGM); Figure 16. China, West Sichuan, near Litang, the type locality of M. ripa sp. n.: 4000 m, N 29 ° 49.136 ′, E 100 ° 20.576 ′." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266193/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) is the most indistinct, indicating their relationship, although the new species has significantly smaller ostium and ductus bursae, more detached larger appendix bursae, with very different shaped, sclerotized plate in the junction outwards the anterior section of ductus bursae, two longer signae. The externally confusing certain species of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FCCFFAEEFC31FEE5" box="[809,896,1399,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FCCFFAEEFC31FEE5" box="[809,896,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Apamea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, subgenus 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC11FAE1FB33FEE4" box="[1015,1154,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Digitapamea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FB76FAE1FA89FEE4" author="Zilli" box="[1168,1336,1399,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Zilli, A., Varga, Z., Ronkay, G. &amp; Ronkay, L. (2009) Apameini I, A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North African Noctuoidea. Vol. 3. Heterocera Press, Budapest, 393 pp. [pp. 37 - 40]" type="book chapter" year="2009">
Zilli 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FB23FAE1FB4AFEE4" box="[1221,1275,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
) are very distinctive, however the female genitalia of the 
<typeStatus id="54F3882FFF96FF98FD7FFA03FD76FEDA" box="[665,711,1434,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FCC2FA03FB28FEDA" authority="Zilli et al. 2009" authorityName="Zilli et al." authorityYear="2009" box="[804,1177,1433,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna" subGenus="D.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FCC2FA03FC66FEDA" box="[804,983,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">A. (D.) concinna</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B7CFF96FF98FC00FA03FB23FEDA" author="Zilli" box="[998,1170,1433,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="600" refString="Zilli, A., Varga, Z., Ronkay, G. &amp; Ronkay, L. (2009) Apameini I, A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North African Noctuoidea. Vol. 3. Heterocera Press, Budapest, 393 pp. [pp. 37 - 40]" type="book chapter" year="2009">
Zilli 
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FBFBFA03FBE5FEDA" box="[1053,1108,1433,1457]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
indicates some more or less shared features in the ductus bursae and appendix-corpus bursae complex with those of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FB55FA24FAB5FEBF" box="[1203,1284,1469,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FB55FA24FAB5FEBF" box="[1203,1284,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">M. ripa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FAEBFA24FAFAFEBF" bold="true" box="[1293,1355,1469,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57E4FF96FF98FAEBFA24FAFAFEBF" box="[1293,1355,1469,1492]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, which could have been the base of the failure taxonomic interpretation of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FC6AFA46FBF7FE9C" box="[908,1094,1503,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Apamea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinna" subGenus="D.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FC6AFA46FBF7FE9C" box="[908,1094,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">A. (D.) concinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for a long time. However, the differences are clearly discernible in the different shaped antrum-ostium complex, the more prominent, larger appendix bursae, the very different shaped, sclerotized plate in the junction outwards the anterior section of ductus bursae and the two shorter signae in the new species. Both the male and female genitalia of the species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF96FF98FB53F9D1FA85FD34" box="[1205,1332,1608,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniopamea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FB53F9D1FA85FD34" box="[1205,1332,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Mniopamea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are very distinctive (
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FEF2F9F3FED6FDEA" box="[276,359,1642,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1834,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,209,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,191,1812]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 12. Mniotype, Polymixis, Mniopamea ssp. male genitalia. 10. M. draudti, male, China, Sichuan, prep. PGY 4035 m (PGM); 11. P. beata, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, prep. PGY 1895 m (PGM); 12. M. cashmirensis, male, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4397 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266192/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 12</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FE94F9F3FE3EFDEA" box="[370,399,1642,1665]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,258,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,203,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[212,1349,191,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Mniotype, Mniopamea ssp. female genitalia. 13. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4380 f (PGM); 14. M. melanodonta, female, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4403 f (PGM); 15. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4401 f (PGM); Figure 16. China, West Sichuan, near Litang, the type locality of M. ripa sp. n.: 4000 m, N 29 ° 49.136 ′, E 100 ° 20.576 ′." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266193/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF96FF9BFF21F914FAD1FA37" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF96FF9BFF21F914FAD1FA37" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2012]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,521]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF96FF98FF21F914FEFAFDCF" bold="true" box="[199,331,1677,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Description</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FEBCF914FE0DFDCF" box="[346,444,1677,1700]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1828,1850]" captionTargetBox="[167,1431,582,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,575,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Mniotype, Mniopamea, Polymixis ssp. adults. 1. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM / HNHM); 2. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (PGM); 3. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts (PGM); 4. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, Naltar valley (PGM); 5. P. b e a t a, male, Tibet [China], S. W. Himalaya, Nyalam (PGM); 6. P. re m o t a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Daocheng (ASV)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266190/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
). Wingspan 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FDA5F914FD08FDCF" box="[579,697,1677,1700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="30.0">30–35 mm</quantity>
, length of forewing 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF96FF98FC72F914FBBAFDCF" box="[916,1035,1677,1700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
. Antennae of both sexes are filiform, the frons and vertex pale ochre brown, the collar black outlined. The vesture of the body and the ground colour of the forewing greyish faint brown, however much darker brown in the middle area. The most remarkable external features of the new species are the forewing with pointed apex, the well discernible black double basal dash, the conspicuous black definition of the claviform stigma, being in connection both of the whitish-pale brown antemedial and postmedial transverse lines; the remarkable light brown orbicular spot and the whitish reniform stigma in the dark middle area. The hind wings whitish suffused; the prominent cellular dot, the medial line and the somewhat diffuse marginal area brown. The male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF96FF98FE8BF819FE7DFCFC" box="[365,460,1920,1943]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1867,1889]" captionTargetBox="[161,1435,199,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1845]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 9. Mniotype ssp. male genitalia. 7. M. ripa sp. n., male, holotype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4379 m (PGM / HNHM); 8. M. ripa sp. n., male, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4297 m (PGM); 11. M. melanodonta, male, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4404 m (PGM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266191/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="595">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) can be characterized by the somewhat spatulate, distally broaden, apically evenly straight uncus; small, acute subapical dorsal projection in the valva; densely setosed cucullus; large, foot shaped clavus, long, evenly thin, apically slender digitus, shield-like juxta, discoidal coecum penis, finely serrate, strongly sclerotized distal plate of aedeagus with eversible sclerotized carinal bar and broadly tubular vesica with a few tiny subterminal spines. The main recognizable features of the female genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13732A08FF95FF9BFD0FFF23FC87FBBA" box="[745,822,186,209]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,258,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[212,1349,203,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[212,1349,191,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Mniotype, Mniopamea ssp. female genitalia. 13. M. ripa sp. n., female, paratype, China, W. Sichuan, prep. PGY 4380 f (PGM); 14. M. melanodonta, female, China, Shaanxi, prep. PGY 4403 f (PGM); 15. M. gandhara, female, Pakistan, Karakoram, prep. PGY 4401 f (PGM); Figure 16. China, West Sichuan, near Litang, the type locality of M. ripa sp. n.: 4000 m, N 29 ° 49.136 ′, E 100 ° 20.576 ′." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266193/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) are the medially slightly depressed, somewhat ∞-shaped antrum- ostium complex with posteriorly very finely dentate anthrum; the broad, posteriorly strongly sclerotized, asymmetrically calycular, slightly folded ductus bursae; the broad, however only slightly prominent and detached appendix bursae, of which has a large, evenly sclerotized, in the junction somewhat ribbed plate, being confluent outwards the anterior section of ductus bursae and the rather globular, membranous corpus bursae with two signae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF95FF9BFF21FEF1FD26FA8C" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF95FF9BFF21FEF1FD26FA8C" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF95FF9BFF21FEF1FE51FA14" bold="true" box="[199,480,360,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Biology and distribution</emphasis>
. Series of males and females were collected at ultraviolet light on 
<date id="FFF6104DFF95FF9BFB58FEF1FA8CFA14" box="[1214,1341,360,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" value="2014-06-20">14–20 June</date>
, 
<quantity id="4CB09B68FF95FF9BFAAFFEF1FA2DFA14" box="[1353,1436,360,383]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1181" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" unit="in" value="2015.0">2015 in</quantity>
remote parts of west 
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF95FF9BFE9CFE13FE0BFACA" box="[378,442,394,417]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">China</collectingCountry>
Sichuan Province near the Litang (Fig. 16) and Batang of the Shaluli Shan mountain range. The new species was collected at altitudes ranging from 3600 to 4100 meters in mountain mixed forests dominated by various conifer trees, bushes and rhododendron.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526506FF95FF9BFF21FE6BFAF7F962" box="[199,1350,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF7368DFF95FF9BFF21FE6BFAF7F962" blockId="2.[151,1436,152,521]" box="[199,1350,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">
<emphasis id="B93CEA9FFF95FF9BFF21FE6BFEF1F962" bold="true" box="[199,320,498,521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Etymology</emphasis>
. The new species is named after Risto (
<taxonomicName id="4C484D0EFF95FF9BFD0EFE6BFCACF962" box="[744,797,498,521]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Mniotype" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="599" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ripa" status="sp. nov.">Ripa</taxonomicName>
) Haverinen (
<collectingCountry id="F35F761DFF95FF9BFC4EFE6BFC4EF962" box="[936,1023,498,521]" name="Finland" pageId="2" pageNumber="596">Finland</collectingCountry>
), for his merits in entomology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>