treatments-xml/data/03/E1/86/03E18652FFF2D132FF1BF40CFECFBAE4.xml

<document id="43A9808D58202CB59C1653CE8D7B8AA3" ID-CLB-Dataset="45650" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279715" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4157ab2c-52f4-48b3-96e8-fc61cf4fbd42" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279715" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460427506575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Simhachalam, Gullipalli &amp; Timms, Brian V" docDate="2012" docId="03E18652FFF2D132FF1BF40CFECFBAE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03161p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3161" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eocyzicus palpalis Simhachalam &amp; Timms, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFD8FE2AFFFAD13FFF8CF618FFC3BD14" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in south India with a key to Leptestheriella and Eocyzicus" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="20" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698330928874" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E5E6D188815B5A1F2E1B92B32546A38A">Two new species of Spinicaudata (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in south India with a key to Leptestheriella and Eocyzicus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2648CE4608918BB32C815352EF2FE0C">Simhachalam, Gullipalli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A3E77AAE21FDBC1AB05E542FA5B0FF0">Timms, Brian V</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="86BF66C0682557307F7AFCD20AAAEB0A">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E18652FFF2D132FF1BF40CFECFBAE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429079" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E18652FFF2D132FF1BF40CFECFBAE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E18652FFF2D132FF1BF40CFECFBAE4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C35264CFFFF2D137FF1BF40CFEC8BF5A" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF1BF40CFE19BF39" blockId="8.[151,474,531,590]" box="[151,474,531,558]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0BF8028FFF2D137FF1BF40CFE19BF39" bold="true" box="[151,474,531,558]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF1BF40CFE19BF39" bold="true" box="[151,474,531,558]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF2D137FF1BF40CFEB6BF3A" box="[151,373,532,558]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF1BF40CFEB6BF3A" bold="true" box="[151,373,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF2D137FEF0F40BFE19BF39" box="[380,474,531,557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF1BF42EFEC8BF5A" blockId="8.[151,474,531,590]" box="[151,267,566,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FF13F42EFEC1BF5A" box="[159,258,566,590]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox-0="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetBox-2="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35264CFFFF2D137FF1BF467FBC8BFAE" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF1BF467FBC8BFAE" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF1BF467FEDDBF83" bold="true" box="[151,286,639,663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet, 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF2D137FD94F466FDB1BF82" box="[536,626,638,662]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FD94F466FDB1BF82" box="[536,626,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is derived from the characteristic palps on the male fifth endite of the thoracopods VI and VII and the palp on the fourth endite of the thoracopod III.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF4BF4D2FAB0BE11" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF4BF4D2FC50BFF6" bold="true" box="[199,915,713,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54F389E6FFF2D137FF4BF4D2FEC1BFF6" box="[199,258,714,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
locality. 
<collectingCountry id="F35F77D4FFF2D137FEE0F4D1FE00BFF6" box="[364,451,713,738]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Racharla Mandal, Prakasam District.
</emphasis>
Pool at Racharla (
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5183FFF2D137FB43F4D1FAEEBFF5" box="[1231,1325,710,737]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="78.96667">78° 58' E</geoCoordinate>
) approximately 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FF66F4F5FEF2BE11" box="[234,305,749,773]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="22.0">22 km</quantity>
north of Giddaluru. (altitude 
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asl). Date of collection: 
<date id="FFF61184FFF2D137FC5BF4F5FB49BE11" box="[983,1162,749,774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" value="2002-08-26">26 August 2002</date>
by G. Simhachalam.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF4BF50AFE2ABE3E" bold="true" box="[199,489,785,810]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54F389E6FFF2D137FF4BF50AFEC1BE3E" box="[199,258,786,810]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
material. 
<typeStatus id="54F389E6FFF2D137FEF0F50AFE2ABE3E" box="[380,489,786,810]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Male, length 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FD07F509FD29BE3D" box="[651,746,785,809]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1mm</quantity>
; height 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FCCFF50AFC4ABE3D" box="[835,905,786,809]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
., accession number NHM 2005.277.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF4BF52DFB47BE59" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" box="[199,1156,821,846]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF4BF52DFEF0BE5A" bold="true" box="[199,307,821,846]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Allotype.</emphasis>
female length 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FE56F52DFD83BE59" box="[474,576,821,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="10.3">10.3 mm</quantity>
, height 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FD14F52DFD33BE59" box="[664,752,821,845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
, accession number NHM 2005.278.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF4BF542FAFBBEF4" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF4BF542FE85BE66" bold="true" box="[199,326,858,882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54F389E6FFF2D137FF4BF542FE82BE66" box="[199,321,858,882]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male of 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FE26F541FE3CBE65" box="[426,511,857,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
length and three females of 10.1, 9 and 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FC31F541FC3EBE65" box="[957,1021,857,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
length; height: 7, 6 and 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FA87F541FA86BE65" box="[1291,1349,857,881]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0">5mm</quantity>
respectively. 
<collectingCountry id="F35F77D4FFF2D137FF69F599FEFABE8D" box="[229,313,897,921]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Prakasam District, Racharla Mandal. Pool at Kaluvapalli (
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C5183FFF2D137FC6FF598FB87BE8C" box="[995,1092,893,920]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="15.433333">15° 26'N</geoCoordinate>
,78° 58.'E, altitude 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FA96F598FA9ABE8C" box="[1306,1369,896,920]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="224.0">224m</quantity>
asl)), approximately 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF2D137FECEF5BCFE48BEA8" box="[322,395,932,956]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
north of Giddaluru. Accession number NHM 2005.278–281. Remainder of the material is deposited In Museum, Department of Zoology, Acharya Nagarjuna University. collected 
<date id="FFF61184FFF2D137FBF0F5D0FAFBBEF4" box="[1148,1336,968,992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" value="2003-10-15">15 October 2003</date>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35264CFFFF2D132FF49F5F4FBFCB8F7" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F5F4FE5DB910" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" box="[197,414,1004,1029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F5F4FE95B911" bold="true" box="[197,342,1004,1029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FED1F5F4FE5DB910" box="[349,414,1004,1028]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F209FCDFB9AF" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F209FEF0B93C" box="[197,307,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FEC9F208FE48B93C" box="[325,395,1040,1064]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A), broadly ovate, thin, light yellow, granulose, translucent, umbone prominent, maximum width of carapace just posterior to umbone. Carapace broadly rounded anteriorly and posteriorly; hinge line straight (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FF70F243FE83B967" box="[252,320,1115,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A), forming 20° angle with posterior free margin of carapace. Ventral free margin evenly rounded. Twenty nine growth lines (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FE42F267FDD0B983" box="[462,531,1151,1175]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A) lacking spinules or setae, becoming more crowded marginally. Growth line interstices densely and irregularly granulate (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FD1CF2BBFD14B9AF" box="[656,727,1187,1211]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Figs 4</figureCitation>
B, D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F2DFFF2FB87B" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F2DFFEC1B9CB" box="[197,258,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FE9DF2DFFE96B9CB" box="[273,341,1223,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E), oval in dorsal view, rectangular in lateral view, about 46% of trunk length; eyes oval in lateral view and sub confluent; ocular protuberance large, double the size of eye; ocellus (oc) triangular in lateral view situated in front of eyes. Fornix (fo) well defined, extending to rostral apex. Rostrum (ro) spatulate, slightly inflected; occipital angle obtuse, forming a shallow notch at junction of head to trunk (posterior to eye). Mandibles crescent shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F367FB0BB8AD" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F367FEA3B882" box="[197,352,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">First antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FEFEF366FE7BB882" box="[370,440,1406,1430]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E) a little shorter than second antenna, reaching second antennal 13th flagellomere. 28 clearly demarcated sensory lobes on left and right ramus, each with several sensory aesthetascs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F3DEFC66BB53" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F3DEFEB8B8CA" box="[197,379,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Second antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FE02F3DEFE17B8CA" box="[398,468,1478,1502]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
E) peduncle broad, 1.8 times as long as broad, with indistinct annulae and heavily fringed with short spines anteriorly. Biramal flagellae unequal in size, anterior (apparently dorsal) flagellum of 16 and posterior (apparently ventral) flagellum of 15 flagellomeres. Each flagellomere armed with 2–5 short, serrated spines anteriorly and with 2–4 long slender plumose setae posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F04BFD96BB7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" box="[197,597,1618,1643]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F04BFEC6BB7F" box="[197,261,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Trunk</emphasis>
with 23 pairs of thoracopods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF2D137FF49F06EFDE4BAFA" blockId="8.[151,1437,638,2030]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF2D137FF49F06EFE6ABB9A" box="[197,425,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Thoracopod I and II</emphasis>
modified as claspers (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FD2FF06EFD29BB9A" box="[675,746,1654,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Figs 4</figureCitation>
F,G) distally composed of fourth fifth and sixth endites. Hand (clasper endopod) broad with digitiform apical projection (endite 4) clothed with scales distally and bearing a short small palp distolaterally. Moveable finger curved (endite 5) and apically acute. Large palp (endite 6) digitiform. Thoracopod I hand with asymmetrical swelling peaking near base of apical process. Apical projection diameter 1.1 times its height. Short palp a little shorter than diameter of apical projection and moveable finger, and large palp subequal in length. Large palp 2-segmented, proximal segment nearly double the length of distal segment; distal segment widened toward truncate apex, setae distally. Thoracopod II (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF2D137FC3EF151FC36BA75" box="[946,1013,1865,1889]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[190,1377,193,1843]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A- 1 mm. E – G 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
G) with medial margin of hand much less expanded than in thoracopod I, but apical process and its small palp of similar dimensions as in thoracopod I. Moveable finger similar in the two thoracopods, but large palp about 1.4 times longer than moveable finger. This palp two segmented unequally, proximal segment 1.2 times longer than distal segment, distal segment widened toward truncate apex, setae distally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3767CCFFF3D136FF1BF145FE2ABAFA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279719/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[221,1362,212,1834]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF3D136FF1BF145FE2ABAFA" blockId="9.[151,1437,1885,2030]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF3D136FF1BF145FECFBA66" bold="true" box="[151,268,1885,1908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF3D136FE96F146FE1ABA67" box="[282,473,1885,1907]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF3D136FE96F146FE1ABA67" box="[282,473,1885,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF3D136FE53F146FDF3BA67" box="[479,560,1886,1907]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF3D136FE53F146FDF3BA67" bold="true" box="[479,560,1886,1907]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male A–G, A, carapace growth lines (gl = growth lines; hl = hinge line); B, carapace showing granulation; C, ventral edge of carapace showing growth lines; D, carapace high magnification; E, head with first and second antenna (a1 = first antenna; a2 = second antenna; fo = fornix; h = head; oc = ocellus; ro = rostrum); F, first thoracopod clasper (ap = apical projection; hn = hand; lp = large palp; mf = movable finger; sp = small palp); G, second thoracopod clasper. Scale bars A-1mm. E–G 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3767CCFFF0D135FF1BF040FC80BBB8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF0D135FF1BF040FC80BBB8" blockId="10.[151,1435,1624,1708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FF1BF040FECEBB7A" bold="true" box="[151,269,1624,1647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF0D135FE96F042FE14BB7B" box="[282,471,1625,1647]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FE96F042FE14BB7B" box="[282,471,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF0D135FE52F041FDF3BB7A" box="[478,560,1625,1646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FE52F041FDF3BB7A" bold="true" box="[478,560,1625,1646]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male A–E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C,D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF0D135FF49F0C1FC4EBA2D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1753,2030]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FF49F0C1FEB7BBE5" box="[197,372,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Thoracopod III</emphasis>
fifth endital palp 4-segmented (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF0D135FD67F0C1FCF2BBE5" box="[747,817,1753,1777]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A), proximal and second segment subequal, proximal segment 1.1 times as long as second segment and 0.4 times fourth endital palp. Distal segment 1.8 times as long as proximal and 3.2 times as long as preceding segment, setae distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF0D135FF49F15DFB3ABAB1" blockId="10.[151,1436,1753,2030]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FF49F15DFEB3BA49" box="[197,368,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Thoracopod IV</emphasis>
fifth endital palp 3-segmented (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF0D135FD50F15DFCE3BA49" box="[732,800,1861,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B), proximal and middle segments equal, distal segment 1.6 times as long as proximal. Distal segment widened toward truncate apex, setae distally. Lack of palp on fourth endite and subsequent thoracopods. Fifth endite’s palp of third and fourth thoracopods almost equal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF0D135FF49F1A9FC62BAF9" blockId="10.[151,1436,1753,2030]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF0D135FF49F1A9FEA4BADD" box="[197,359,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Thoracopod V</emphasis>
fifth endital palp 2-segmented (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF0D135FD5DF1A9FCD7BADD" box="[721,788,1969,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C), unequal, distal segment 1.7 times as long as proximal segment; distal segment widened toward truncate apex, setae distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF5CF680FF2CBDC0" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF5CF680FEBCBDA4" box="[208,383,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Thoracopod VI</emphasis>
fifth endital palp slender, unsegmented (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF1D134FCD3F68FFC65BDBB" box="[863,934,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
D), 1.2 times as long as sixth endite, setae distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF49F6F8FF2CBC08" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF49F6F8FEBFBDEC" box="[197,380,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Thoracopod VII</emphasis>
fifth endital palp much shorter, by 46% of counterpart in sixth thoracopod (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF1D134FB7FF6C7FAFABDE3" box="[1267,1337,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1624,1647]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[164,1424,185,1613]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A – E, A, third thoracopod endites 4 and 5 showing palp (en 4 = endite 4; en 5 = endite 5, en 6 = endite 6; pa = palp); B, fourth thoracopod endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp); C, D and E, fifth, sixth and seventh thoracopods endite 5 showing palp (pa = palp). Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279720/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E), setae distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF49F730FC84BC2B" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[197,839,295,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF49F730FD8ABC54" box="[197,585,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Eight and succeeding thoracopods</emphasis>
lack fifth endital palp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF49F754FB7ABC71" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[197,1209,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF49F754FE0EBC70" box="[197,461,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Thirteen posterior most</emphasis>
body segments with large sturdy spines dorsally, one per segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF49F768FCADBCDB" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF49F768FEC8BC9C" box="[197,267,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Telson</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF1D134FE91F777FE9CBC93" box="[285,351,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A), curved dorsally; 24 unequal serrated spines and short spinular outgrowths terminally. Forked hair filament (=telsonic setae) lies between third and fourth spines. Telson ventral margin shorter than dorsal margin and with a pair of furcal claws (= caudal furca or cercopods).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3767CCFFF1D134FF1BF19DFC5CBACD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF1D134FF1BF19DFC5CBACD" blockId="11.[151,1436,1925,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FF1BF19DFECFBA8F" bold="true" box="[151,268,1925,1948]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF1D134FE95F19FFE15BA88" box="[281,470,1926,1948]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FE95F19FFE15BA88" box="[281,470,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF1D134FE50F19EFDEFBA8F" box="[476,556,1926,1947]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF1D134FE50F19EFDEFBA8F" bold="true" box="[476,556,1926,1947]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male A, Female B–D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a1 = first antenna; a2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" ID-Table-UUID="DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" box="[125,793,524,546]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[125,1867,593,1513]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" blockId="12.[125,793,524,546]" box="[125,793,524,546]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F414FF28BF36" bold="true" box="[125,235,524,546]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Comparison of Indian species of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FD21F415FCD5BF36" box="[685,790,525,546]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eocyzicus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF6D133FEE2F449F9D8B8FD" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<table id="F948C5E4FFF62EC0FFF1F449F888B8FD" box="[125,1867,593,1513]" gridcols="10" gridrows="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F449F888BF6B" box="[125,1867,593,639]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F449FE1FBF6B" box="[366,476,593,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Carapace size (mm)</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF449FDFEBF6B" box="[503,573,593,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Growth lines</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF449FD25BF6B" box="[640,742,593,639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Rostrum</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF449FC79BF6B" box="[822,954,593,639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">First antenna sensory lobes</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF449FBB2BF6B" box="[982,1137,593,639]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Second antenna flagellomeres</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F449FB2CBF6B" box="[1164,1263,593,639]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Thoracopo ds</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F449FAA0BF6B" box="[1301,1379,593,639]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Telsonic spines</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF449FA37BF6B" box="[1415,1524,593,639]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Telsonicfila ment</th>
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF449F888BF6B" box="[1552,1867,593,639]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Plumose setae Distribution on furcal claw</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F484F888BE2C" box="[125,1867,668,824]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F484FEE7BE2C" box="[125,292,668,824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F4B8FF21BFA1" box="[125,226,672,693]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bouvieri">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F4B8FF21BFA1" box="[125,226,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. bouvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F511FF2DBE0A" box="[125,238,777,798]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F511FF2DBE0A" box="[125,238,777,798]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F484FE1FBE2C" box="[366,476,668,824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L 7.8–11.5 H 4.7–7 L 7.81 – 8 H 4.2 – 4.7 L 5.6 – 9.3 H 4.6 – 6.8</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF484FDFEBE2C" box="[503,573,668,824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">10 – 12 -- 10 – 25</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF484FD25BE2C" box="[640,742,668,824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Broad Acute Broad</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF484FC79BE2C" box="[822,954,668,824]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 – 16 -- 14 – 24</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF484FBB2BE2C" box="[982,1137,668,824]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 – 14 -- 9 – 14</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F484FB2CBE2C" box="[1164,1263,668,824]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">26 -- 20 – 24</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F484FAA0BE2C" box="[1301,1379,668,824]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">15 -- 22 – 25</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF484FA37BE2C" box="[1415,1524,668,824]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">3rd &amp; 4th 3rd &amp; 4th</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF484F888BE2C" box="[1552,1867,668,824]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- Simla Hills, Kumaon, India China and India</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F550F888BE86" box="[125,1867,840,914]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F550FEE7BE86" box="[125,292,840,914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F550FEC2BE49" box="[125,257,840,861]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hutchinsoni">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F550FEC2BE49" box="[125,257,840,861]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. hutchinsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F550FE1FBE86" box="[366,476,840,914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L 10.6 x 6.9 L 8.8x5.5</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF550FDFEBE86" box="[503,573,840,914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">15 12</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF550FD25BE86" box="[640,742,840,914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Not well expanded Acute</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF550FC79BE86" box="[822,954,840,914]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">14 18</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF550FBB2BE86" box="[982,1137,840,914]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 – 14 11 – 13</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F550FB2CBE86" box="[1164,1263,840,914]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">22 --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F550FAA0BE86" box="[1301,1379,840,914]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">14 26</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF550FA37BE86" box="[1415,1524,840,914]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF550F888BE86" box="[1552,1867,840,914]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">7 Punjab, India --</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F5ABF888BEE9" box="[125,1867,947,1021]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F5ABFEE7BEE9" box="[125,292,947,1021]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F5ABFF33BEDC" box="[125,240,947,968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deterrana">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F5ABFF33BEDC" box="[125,240,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. deterrana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F5ABFE1FBEE9" box="[366,476,947,1021]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L 6.67x-4 H – L 6.6x3.8</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF5ABFDFEBEE9" box="[503,573,947,1021]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">14 11</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF5ABFD25BEE9" box="[640,742,947,1021]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Not well expanded Acute</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF5ABFC79BEE9" box="[822,954,947,1021]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">16 14</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF5ABFBB2BEE9" box="[982,1137,947,1021]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">11 – 12 --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F5ABFB2CBEE9" box="[1164,1263,947,1021]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">22 --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F5ABFAA0BEE9" box="[1301,1379,947,1021]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 17</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF5ABFA37BEE9" box="[1415,1524,947,1021]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF5ABF888BEE9" box="[1552,1867,947,1021]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">4 Punjab, Rawalpindi, Sohawa</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F23EF888B942" box="[125,1867,1062,1110]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F23EFEE7B942" box="[125,292,1062,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F23FFF37B928" box="[125,244,1063,1084]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucidus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F23FFF37B928" box="[125,244,1063,1084]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. pellucidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F23EFE1FB942" box="[366,476,1062,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L -- H</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF23EFDFEB942" box="[503,573,1062,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF23EFD25B942" box="[640,742,1062,1110]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Spatulate</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF23EFC79B942" box="[822,954,1062,1110]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF23EFBB2B942" box="[982,1137,1062,1110]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">---</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F23EFB2CB942" box="[1164,1263,1062,1110]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">19</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F23EFAA0B942" box="[1301,1379,1062,1110]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF23EFA37B942" box="[1415,1524,1062,1110]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF23EF888B942" box="[1552,1867,1062,1110]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 Rajasthan, India</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F272F888B81D" box="[125,1867,1130,1289]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F272FEE7B81D" box="[125,292,1130,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F272FF0AB96B" box="[125,201,1130,1151]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F272FF0AB96B" box="[125,201,1130,1151]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. acuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F2D8FF2EB9C1" box="[125,237,1216,1237]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F2D8FF2EB9C1" box="[125,237,1216,1237]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. plumosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F272FE1FB81D" box="[366,476,1130,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L -- H L 4 L 7x4.2 L 6.3x4</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF272FDFEB81D" box="[503,573,1130,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- 9 26 – 28 24 – 28</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF272FD25B81D" box="[640,742,1130,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- Acute Spatulate Triangular Subacute</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF272FC79B81D" box="[822,954,1130,1289]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- -- 16 – 18 14 – 16</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF272FBB2B81D" box="[982,1137,1130,1289]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">--- 10 12 – 15 12 – 15</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F272FB2CB81D" box="[1164,1263,1130,1289]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- 15 19 19</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F272FAA0B81D" box="[1301,1379,1130,1289]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- 11 – 12 26-28 --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF272FA37B81D" box="[1415,1524,1130,1289]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">1 &amp; 2 4th &amp;5th</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF272F888B81D" box="[1552,1867,1130,1289]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">-- Pilani, Rajasthan, India 4 18-21 Tuticorin, India --</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35783506FFF62EC0FFF1F304F888B8FD" box="[125,1867,1308,1513]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<th id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FFF1F304FEE7B8FD" box="[125,292,1308,1513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F304FF1DB825" box="[125,222,1308,1329]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dhilloni">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F304FF1DB825" box="[125,222,1308,1329]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. dhilloni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FFF1F39DFF02B8A0" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mesopota" subSpecies="miensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FFF1F39DFF02B8A0" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">E. mesopota miensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 Ƥ
</th>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FEE2F304FE1FB8FD" box="[366,476,1308,1513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">L 6.52 H 3.52 L 6.23 H 3.51 L -- H L --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FE7BF304FDFEB8FD" box="[503,573,1308,1513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">15 14 17 20</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FD0CF304FD25B8FD" box="[640,742,1308,1513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Spatulate Triangular Spatulate Triangular</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FCBAF304FC79B8FD" box="[822,954,1308,1513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">20 -- 20 19</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FC5AF304FBB2B8FD" box="[982,1137,1308,1513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">12 – 13 -- 14 – 15 17</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FB00F304FB2CB8FD" box="[1164,1263,1308,1513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">19 -- -- 24</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA99F304FAA0B8FD" box="[1301,1379,1308,1513]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">28 -- 20 33</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0FA0BF304FA37B8FD" box="[1415,1524,1308,1513]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">5th &amp; 6th --</td>
<td id="76A95C7AFFF62EC0F99CF304F888B8FD" box="[1552,1867,1308,1513]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">20 Patiala, Punjab, India -- Iraq -- 9</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF6D133FF02F010F8D9BB23" blockId="12.[125,1867,1540,1644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF6D133FF1AF010FF23BB09" box="[150,224,1544,1565]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FF1AF010FF23BB09" box="[150,224,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF6D133FF6AF011FEE9BB09" box="[230,298,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF6D133FF6AF011FEE9BB09" bold="true" box="[230,298,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
sp. 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FE8CF011FEE9BB09" box="[256,298,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">nov.</date>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
3 L 5.5 – 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FE37F011FE11BB09" box="[443,466,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" value="1935-11-13">11</date>
13 – 35 Spatulate 24 – 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FCE9F011FCBFBB09" box="[869,892,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" value="1934-12-15">34</date>
12 – 15/16 –17 22 – 23 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FA99F011FA51BB09" box="[1301,1426,1545,1565]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" value="1933-02-24">24 – 33 2</date>
nd,3rd &amp; 21 – 31 Racharala &amp; H 3.5 – 7 4th Kaluvapalli
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF6D133FEA4F025FD02BB78" blockId="12.[125,1867,1540,1644]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
Ƥ L 4 – 11.5 14 – 40 Triangular &amp; 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FCBAF025FBD5BB45" box="[822,1046,1597,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" value="1914-11-24" valueMax="1914-11-31" valueMin="1914-11-24">24 – 31 11 –14</date>
/15 – 16 21 – 
<date id="FFF61184FFF6D133FB4CF025FB14BB45" box="[1216,1239,1597,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" value="1922-03-20" valueMax="1922-03-31" valueMin="1922-03-20">22</date>
20 – 31 3rd,4th &amp; 5th 13 – 28 
<collectingCountry id="F35F77D4FFF6D133F93CF025F91CBB45" box="[1712,1759,1597,1617]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
H 3 – 8 Obtuse
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F680FAD5BDC6" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F680FE8FBDA4" box="[197,332,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Furcal claw</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FED7F68FFE5EBDBB" box="[347,413,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A) elongate, broader proximally and tapering distally; as long as telson dorsal margin. Dorsally with plumose setae, 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FE34F6A2FE33BDC6" box="[440,496,186,210]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="35.0">35 in</quantity>
number proximally, a spinular spine and many minute spinules distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F6C5FE7ABDE1" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" box="[197,441,221,246]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F6C5FE94BDE2" bold="true" box="[197,343,221,246]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FED1F6C5FE7ABDE1" box="[349,441,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F718FBAFBC2E" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F718FEF0BC03" box="[197,307,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Carapace</emphasis>
similar to that of male, except for broader and more rounded anterior margin; Hinge line straight, not forming angles in anterior and posterior regions on carapace. Twenty nine growth lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF4BF75DFBD0BC6B" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF4BF75DFEC7BC49" box="[199,260,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FE9AF75DFE98BC49" box="[278,347,325,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B) conspicuous, oval in dorsal view; eyes sub confluent; ocular protuberance, about 1.2 times greater than eye; occipital angle similar to that of male; occipital notch shallow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF1BF796FBECBCDC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF1BF796FEF3BCB1" box="[151,304,398,421]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">First antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FEB3F795FE41BCB1" box="[319,386,397,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B) as in male; reaching second antenna 7th flagellomere. First antenna with 25 clearly demarcated sensory lobes on left and right ramus, each with several sensory aesthetascs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F7CBFDBEBF24" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F7CBFEBABCFF" box="[197,377,467,491]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Second antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FE05F7CAFE0EBCFE" box="[393,461,466,490]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
B) as in males. Anterior (apparently dorsal) flagellum of 14 and posterior (apparently ventral) flagellum of 15 flagellomeres. Each flagellomere armed with 2–5 short, serrated spines anteriorly and with 2–4 long slender plumose setae posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F423FD04BE14" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F423FEC6BF47" box="[197,261,571,595]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Trunk</emphasis>
with 22 pairs of thoracopods. Thoracopod I with 6 endites with deep notches between them; its fifth endital palp 1.1 times as long as endital palp of thoracopod II. Endital palp of thoracopods II and III equal, unsegmented. Fifth endite lacking a palp in remaining thoracopods. All thoracopods otherwise similar except ninth (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FAE2F498FF66BFAE" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C) and tenth. Thoracopod IX with dorsal lobe of exopod (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FCCEF4BAFC45BFAE" box="[834,902,674,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
C) elongate, non-setose and three times longer than branchial flabellum. Dorsal lobe of exopod of thoracopod X reduced compared to counterpart in thoracopod IX. Trunk dorsal armature resembles that of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F516FD7DBE7F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F516FEC8BE32" box="[197,267,782,806]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Telson</emphasis>
curved dorsally. 26 unequal serrated spines. Telsonic filament (telsonic setae) lies between fourth and fifth telson spines. Furcal claw resembles that of male. Dorsally with plumose setae, 
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number proximally, a spinular spine and many minute spinules distally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F56FFF32BEC7" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F56FFF31BE9A" box="[197,242,887,910]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Egg</emphasis>
s. Diameter 149.71 ± 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FE65F56DFD8CBE99" box="[489,591,885,909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.23" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="9.23">9.23 mm</quantity>
(N = 30); spherical (
<figureCitation id="13732BC1FFF7D132FCB3F56DFC40BE99" box="[831,899,885,909]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,525,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[182,1406,509,1905]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eocyzicus palpalis sp. nov. Male A, Female B – D. A, telson with furcal claw (t = telson; fc = furcal claw); B, head with first and second antenna (a 1 = first antenna; a 2 = second antenna; h = head); C, ninth thoracopod showing non setose elongated dorsal lobe (d-ex = dorsal lobe of exopod); D, egg. Scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/279721/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D) and light brown; surface with markedly elevated ridges forming polygonal structures connected together in a reticulate fashion. Egg ridges are round and smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F5C5FDBFB9DC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F5C5FE13BEE2" bold="true" box="[197,464,989,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In gross morphology, 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FD47F5C7FC87BEE2" box="[715,836,990,1014]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD47F5C7FC87BEE2" box="[715,836,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FCC7F5C6FC66BEE2" box="[843,933,990,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FCC7F5C6FC66BEE2" bold="true" box="[843,933,990,1014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from all Indian 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FB25F5C7FADABEE2" box="[1193,1305,991,1014]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FB25F5C7FADABEE2" box="[1193,1305,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Eocyzicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a large (&gt; 24) number of first antennal sensory lobes, and also in having a large number (&gt; 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FB34F218FB37B90C" box="[1208,1268,1024,1048]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
male,&gt; 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FAECF218FA5FB90C" box="[1376,1436,1024,1048]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="13.0">13 in</quantity>
female) of furcal claw plumose setae (
<tableCitation id="C6CA02FFFFF7D132FDCFF23BFD5AB92F" box="[579,665,1059,1083]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="12.[125,210,524,546]" captionTargetBox="[125,1867,593,1513]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of Indian species of the genus Eocyzicus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36">Table 3</tableCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FD23F23CFCEBB92F" box="[687,808,1059,1083]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD23F23CFCEBB92F" box="[687,808,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FCA3F23BFC4AB92F" bold="true" box="[815,905,1059,1083]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FCA3F23BFC4AB92F" box="[815,905,1059,1083]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FBD5F23CFECBB974" authority="Royan &amp; Sumitra 1973" authorityName="Royan &amp; Sumitra" authorityYear="1973" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FBD5F23CFB21B92F" box="[1113,1250,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. plumosus</emphasis>
(Royan &amp; Sumitra 1973)
</taxonomicName>
, in the general form of carapace, rostrum and telson. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FCE9F251FC1CB974" box="[869,991,1096,1120]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FCE9F251FC1CB974" box="[869,991,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FC6BF251FB82B974" box="[999,1089,1097,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FC6BF251FBF8B975" bold="true" box="[999,1083,1097,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, however, differs significantly from 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FF59F274FE9CB997" box="[213,351,1131,1155]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF59F274FE9CB997" box="[213,351,1131,1155]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. plumosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the other Indian species in the following characters: the ornamentation of the carapace, the form of the peripheral growth lines, the fifth endite of the sixth and seventh thoracopods bear a palp, and the fourth endite on the third thoracopod bears a palp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F2CCFAB7B861" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
To some extent, the carapace ornamentation of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FD63F2CCFCAFB9FF" box="[751,876,1235,1259]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD63F2CCFCAFB9FF" box="[751,876,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FCFAF2CBFC10B9FF" box="[886,979,1235,1259]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FCFAF2CBFC10B9FF" bold="true" box="[886,979,1235,1259]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles that of the Iraqi 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FA96F2CCFE21B819" authority="Mohammad 1985" authorityName="Mohammad" authorityYear="1985" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesopotamiensis">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FA96F2CCFEC2B81A" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. mesopotamiensis</emphasis>
(Mohammad 1985)
</taxonomicName>
, however it differs from it in number of growth lines, number of first antenna sensory lobes, number of thoracopods, and plumose setae on furcal claw. 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FCE2F301FC24B824" box="[878,999,1304,1328]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FCE2F301FC24B824" box="[878,999,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">E. palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FC62F301FB84B825" box="[1006,1095,1305,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FC62F301FB84B825" bold="true" box="[1006,1095,1305,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can easily be recognized from all the existing species in the following characters: 1) ornamentation of the carapace; 2) the fifth endite of the sixth and seventh thorocopods bear a palp, and fourth endite on the third thorocopod bears a palp and plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F399FBFCB8F7" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F399FEE9B88D" bold="true" box="[197,298,1409,1433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Ecology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FEBDF399FDC0B88C" box="[305,515,1408,1432]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FEBDF399FDC0B88C" box="[305,515,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F562DFFF7D132FD87F399FDA6B88C" box="[523,613,1409,1433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD87F399FD9DB88D" bold="true" box="[523,606,1409,1433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was collected from temporary freshwater pools and puddles. Water temperature: 32.2o C; Dissolved Oxygen: 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FDB1F3BEFD4DB8AB" box="[573,654,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="mg" value="7.3">7.3 mg</quantity>
. L -1; pH: 7.8; Chlorides: 
<quantity id="4CB09AA1FFF7D132FC25F3BEFBC1B8AB" box="[937,1026,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.72" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" unit="mg" value="172.0">172 mg</quantity>
. L -1; Conductivity: 189µS.cm -1; Turbidity: 6.8 NTU; HCO3 -: 58 ppm. Rarely the pool water is used for washing clothes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35264CFFFF7D132FF49F3E9FECFBAE4" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F3E9FBD0BB67" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FF49F3E9FEFABB1D" bold="true" box="[197,313,1521,1545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is assigned to the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FD68F3EAFC97BB1D" box="[740,852,1522,1545]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD68F3EAFC97BB1D" box="[740,852,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Eocyzicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the following characters: rostrum exhibits sexual dimorphism; female’s rostrum is triangular and compressed, and in males it is spatulate; the occipital angle is rounded, and occipital notch is shallow. The genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FD75F02FFCAABB5A" box="[761,873,1591,1614]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FD75F02FFCAABB5A" box="[761,873,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Eocyzicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is represented in 
<collectingCountry id="F35F77D4FFF7D132FBB8F02EFBADBB5A" box="[1076,1134,1590,1614]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">India</collectingCountry>
by eight species (plus one unconfirmed species) whose morphological features are summarized in 
<tableCitation id="C6CA02FFFFF7D132FC35F043FBCDBB67" box="[953,1038,1627,1651]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="12.[125,210,524,546]" captionTargetBox="[125,1867,593,1513]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of Indian species of the genus Eocyzicus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="DF3767CCFFF6D133FFF1F414FCDABF36">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F066FC5ABBAC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
There are morphological variations within male and female species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C484CC7FFF7D132FB9DF067FB2BBB82" box="[1041,1256,1662,1686]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Cyzicidae" genus="Eocyzicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis">
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FB9DF067FB2BBB82" box="[1041,1256,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Eocyzicus palpalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected from Racharla and Kaluvapalli. Epizoic algae noticed on older specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF73744FFF7D132FF49F0DCFECFBAE4" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,2032]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
In males growth lines number 13–35, with distal growth lines in older specimens irregular, with furrowed interstices; rostrum broad or spatulate. First antenna dorsal lobes range from 24–34; second antenna flagellomeres vary from 12–17; trunk has 22–23 thoracopod pairs; and telson has 24–33 unequal serrated spines. The telsonic filament (telsonic setae) lie between second and third or third and fourth spines. The number of spines on either side of telson within the same specimen often differs. Plumose setae on the furcal claw vary between 21and 31. In females growth lines number 14–40. First antenna dorsal lobes range from 24–31; second antenna flagellomeres vary from 11–16; trunk has 21–22 thoracopod pairs; and telson has 20–31 unequal serrated spines. The 
<emphasis id="B93CEB56FFF7D132FB27F18CFB2DBAB8" box="[1195,1262,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">telson</emphasis>
ic filament (telsonic setae) lie between third and fourth or fourth and fifth spines. Plumose setae on the furcal claw vary between 13 and 28.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>