262 lines
25 KiB
XML
262 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="3E1FF64474A290BB2F199CFAC2D8A0E1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.236.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13631290" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725310124284" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iamonico, Duilio" docDate="2015" docId="03CA87C7FF9BFFCF6988B09CFA1F21BB" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.236.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 236 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.236.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Augustea Iamonico 2015, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFF3FFBFFF9AFFCE6900B068FFB5243D" masterDocTitle="Augustea (Polycarpaeae, Caryophyllaceae), a new genus from South America" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1725310546643" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3095A6FACA88C7AE294760297B50C96">
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<mods:title id="2763A84B0B79AFA68E8D5AA31542ADD9">Augustea (Polycarpaeae, Caryophyllaceae), a new genus from South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B8FCB5DEAC3D96E0C35B4D588D1C6779">Iamonico, Duilio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="02644D3C414336DCB9991FE580B69AC6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6651E92BC003F04AE2196C9DF4771C85">
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<mods:date id="0BAB11C0120A9FB5AB078DC94416112E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="50E3DA2EB83FA2EF26F45734EA984356">2015-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0287F70C97BF44227021BE9B295CB991" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="70C40CF5CEB49D1F233B6ADC6120F557">236</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7C02AF4C8991C3D8132529A8E5CEEDB2">71</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="298B0CAC672F08706CA25BA30DFB4E57">78</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="38ABD15935609976D957925C18D4AFC3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.236.1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1FDC12FE8E2BC05BD6A660F4A467C3A4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6DA94CC132D1CEB4226E531A1B29036B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.236.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3D21AA618D1D504ED5E5304F6D5B4F8D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7A3CAC4B4923073CEB47468058D094A6" type="Zenodo-Dep">13631290</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CA87C7FF9BFFCF6988B09CFA1F21BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA87C7FF9BFFCF6988B09CFA1F21BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87C7FF9BFFCF6988B09CFA1F21BB" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B09CFE6D2532" box="[136,472,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B09CFE6D2532" blockId="1.[136,472,244,271]" box="[136,472,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="D09481BDFF9BFFCF6988B09CFE6D2532" box="[136,472,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6988B09CFEDC2532" ID-CoL="35MJ" authority="Iamonico" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,361,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6988B09CFF402533" bold="true" box="[136,245,244,270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Augustea</emphasis>
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Iamonico
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6874B09EFE6D2532" box="[372,472,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B8FF9BFFCF6874B09EFE6D2532" box="[372,472,246,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B128FD582544" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B128FDE72568" blockId="1.[136,749,320,449]" box="[136,594,320,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D88873FF9BFFCF6988B128FF0E2568" box="[136,187,320,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF69C4B128FDE72568" authority="(Griseb.) Iamonico" authorityName="Iamonico" baseAuthorityName="Griseb." box="[196,594,320,341]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosa">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69C4B128FE202568" box="[196,405,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Augustea suffruticosa</emphasis>
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(Griseb.) Iamonico
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B10CFD582544" blockId="1.[136,749,320,449]" box="[136,749,356,377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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Basionym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF69F6B10CFD5C2544" authority="Grisebach (1874: 77 - 78)" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="77 - 78" authorityYear="1874" box="[246,745,356,377]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosum">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69F6B10CFE5A2544" box="[246,495,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Polycarpon suffruticosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B20FF9BFFCF68F5B10CFD5C2544" author="Grisebach, A." box="[501,745,356,377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" pagination="76 - 78" refId="ref4119" refString="Grisebach, A. (1874) Plantae Lorenzianae. Bearbeitung der ersten und zweiten Sammlung argentinischer Pflanzen des Professor Lorentz zu Cordoba. Abhandlungen der Koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen 19: 76 - 78." type="journal article" year="1874">
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||
Grisebach (1874: 77
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6BB9B10FFD722544" box="[697,711,359,377]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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78)
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</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B1E0FDC425A0" box="[136,625,392,413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B1E0FDC425A0" blockId="1.[136,749,320,449]" box="[136,625,392,413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7311FFFF9BFFCF6988B1E0FDC425A0" box="[136,625,392,413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF699CB1E0FEB925A0" ID-CoL="6TXX" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1759" box="[156,268,392,413]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF699CB1E0FEB925A0" box="[156,268,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Polycarpon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6843B1E0FE0D25A0" box="[323,440,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">monostigma</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC210C0FF9BFFCF68BEB1E0FDC425A0" author="Hassler, D." box="[446,625,392,413]" page="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B20FF9BFFCF68BEB1E0FDC425A0" author="Hassler, D." box="[446,625,392,413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref4157" refString="Hassler, D. (1907) Une polycarpee nuovelle a stigmate capite. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 7: 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1907">Hassler (1907: 12)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B1C4FD3125FC" box="[136,644,428,449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B1C4FD3125FC" blockId="1.[136,749,320,449]" box="[136,644,428,449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<typeStatus id="54D88873FF9BFFCF6988B1C4FF0E25FC" box="[136,187,428,449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF69C4B1C4FD3525FC" authority="Hassler (1907: 12 - 13)" authorityName="Hassler" authorityPageNumber="12 - 13" authorityYear="1907" box="[196,640,428,449]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomalum">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69C4B1C4FE2A25FC" box="[196,415,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Polycarpon anomalum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B20FF9BFFCF68A6B1C4FD3525FC" author="Hassler, D." box="[422,640,428,449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref4157" refString="Hassler, D. (1907) Une polycarpee nuovelle a stigmate capite. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 7: 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1907">
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Hassler (1907: 12
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6B50B1C7FDEB25FC" box="[592,606,431,449]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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13)
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B19AFF62273A" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B19AFF62273A" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6988B19AFEA92636" bold="true" box="[136,284,498,523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Description:</emphasis>
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―Shrubs (chamaephytes/nanophanerophytes) up to
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<quantity id="4C9B9B34FF9BFFCF6A7CB19AFC722636" box="[892,967,498,523]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="50.0">50 cm</quantity>
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tall. Stem woody at the base, branched, branches glabrous or minutely pulverulent, ridged. Leaves often in whorls of 4 or in whorls of 4 (rarely 6) shortly petiolate or sessile, blade lanceolate (apex acute, base cuneate) or obovate to orbicular (apex rounded to obtuse, base obtuse), usually glabrous (pulverulent when young). Inflorescence terminal and dichotomous cymes, 2
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6C17B237FA922648" box="[1303,1319,607,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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6-branched. Flowers subsessile; sepals 5, ovate-orbicular, obtuse or acute, 1
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6A44B2EBFCE126A4" box="[836,852,643,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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3-nerved, keeled, hyaline on margins; petals 5, oblong to obovate, obtuse, shorter than the sepals, white; stamens 3
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6A42B2CFFCE72680" box="[834,850,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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5, perigynous; style 1, stigmas 1
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6DCAB2CFFB6F2680" box="[1226,1242,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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3. Fruits (capsule) ovoid, longer than the calyx, opening by non-involute valves; seeds 3
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6AACB2A3FC0926DC" box="[940,956,715,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
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35, lunate-fusiform, surface nearly smooth, brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF69BDB37AFCEB274E" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF69BDB37AFDBE2772" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69BDB37AFEFD2716" bold="true" box="[189,328,786,811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Etymology:</emphasis>
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―Dedicated to August Grisebach, the German botanist who first described one of the three members of the new genus (
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6857B35EFE4F2772" box="[343,506,822,847]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosa">
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<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6857B35EFE4F2772" box="[343,506,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. suffruticosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF69BDB332FCEB274E" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" box="[189,862,857,883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69BDB332FDB4274E" bold="true" box="[189,513,858,883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Proposal vernacular name:</emphasis>
|
||
―Grisebach’s fourleaf allseed.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF69BDB316FBFE208A" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF69BDB316FC7B27AA" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" box="[189,974,893,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
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||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69BDB316FEEC27AA" bold="true" box="[189,345,894,919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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―South America (
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<collectingCountry id="F3747641FF9BFFCF6B2BB316FD2A27AA" box="[555,671,894,919]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3747641FF9BFFCF6BAAB316FD4A27AA" box="[682,767,894,919]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3747641FF9BFFCF6A0AB316FCFC27AA" box="[778,841,894,919]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F3747641FF9BFFCF6A55B316FC7727AA" box="[853,962,894,919]" name="Paraguay" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF69BDB3CAFCFF2052" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69BDB3CAFEBC2786" bold="true" box="[189,265,930,955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
―
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B20FF9BFFCF6826B3CAFD932786" author="Hassler, D." box="[294,550,930,955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref4157" refString="Hassler, D. (1907) Une polycarpee nuovelle a stigmate capite. Bulletin de l'Herbier Boissier 7: 12 - 13." type="journal article" year="1907">
|
||
Hassler (1907: 12
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF68F0B3CBFDB52784" box="[496,512,931,953]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
|
||
13)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the new section
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6A5DB3CAFC5C2786" box="[861,1001,930,955]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" rank="section" section="Monostigma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6A5DB3CAFC5C2786" box="[861,1001,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Monostigma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
providing a short diagnosis (“
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6C47B3CAFBAF27E2" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Petalis 5 obovatis, breviter unguiculatis, antheris 3, stylo elongato, stigmate subcapitato…</emphasis>
|
||
”) also stating “
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6DC9B3AEFD23203E" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
species unica adhuc nota:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF69C9B382FD91203E" authority="Hassler" authorityName="Hassler" authorityYear="2015" box="[201,548,1002,1027]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomalum" status="sp. nov.">Polycarpon anomalum Hassler</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457B8FF9BFFCF6B29B382FD23203E" box="[553,662,1002,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
”. The author also pointed out that “
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6D1DB382FE6D201A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Notre nouvelle espéce est…l’unique Polycarpée à un seul stigmate</emphasis>
|
||
” (“Our new species is…the only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6A50B466FC66201A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1759" box="[848,979,1038,1063]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6A50B466FC66201A" box="[848,979,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Polycarpon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taxon with a single stigma”). On the basis of this character, Hassler (l.c.) separated his new taxon at sectional level. We here propose to synonymize the Hassler’s sectional name with the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6B16B43EFDCB2052" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2015" box="[534,638,1110,1135]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6B16B43EFDCB2052" box="[534,638,1110,1135]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Augustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(new synonymy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF69BDB412FBFE208A" blockId="1.[136,1452,497,1207]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF683AB412FE1720AE" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2015" box="[314,418,1146,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF683AB412FE1720AE" box="[314,418,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">Augustea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as recognized here includes three South American species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6D46B412FB5F20AE" box="[1094,1258,1146,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6D46B412FB5F20AE" box="[1094,1258,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. suffruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6DF9B412FA1E20AE" authorityName="Gereau & Marticonema" authorityYear="1995" box="[1273,1451,1146,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coquimbense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6DF9B412FA1E20AE" box="[1273,1451,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. coquimbense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF69B7B4F6FE8D208A" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Iamonico" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[183,312,1182,1207]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF69B7B4F6FE8D208A" box="[183,312,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They differ from each other in both vegetative and sexual characters:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C379655AFF9BFFCF6988B489FA1F21BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" type="key">
|
||
<key id="FFF261E0FF9BFFCF6988B489FA1F21BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyStep id="30972E74FF9BFFCF6988B489FA1E212E" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B489FA1E20CB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1249,1414]" box="[136,1451,1249,1270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="309295E4FF9BFFCF6988B489FA1E20CB" box="[136,1451,1249,1270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
1. Style with a one stigma.....................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6C3CB489FA1E20CB" ID-CoL="5W9T5" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Iamonico" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1340,1451,1249,1270]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anomala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6C3CB489FA1E20CB" box="[1340,1451,1249,1270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. anomala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B496FA1E212E" blockId="1.[136,1452,1249,1414]" box="[136,1451,1278,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="309295E4FF9BFFCF6988B496FA1E212E" box="[136,1451,1278,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">- Style with three stigmas......................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30972E74FF9BFFCF6988B573FA1F21BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B573FA1F2171" blockId="1.[136,1452,1249,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="309295E4FF9BFFCF6988B573FA1F2171" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
2. Leaves usually in whorls of 4, blade usually lanceolate (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B9B34FF9BFFCF6BF1B573FCEE210D" box="[753,859,1307,1328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6A0AB575FCAD2112" box="[778,792,1309,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
|
||
40 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), apex usually acute, base cuneate; sepals usually acute, 3-nerved; capsule
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B9B34FF9BFFCF6883B55FFE432171" box="[387,502,1335,1356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; seeds 25
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6B85B552FD262171" box="[645,659,1338,1356]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
|
||
35 per capsule ....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6C1FB55FFA1F2171" ID-CoL="JQCD" box="[1311,1450,1335,1356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Augustea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suffruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6C1FB55FFA1F2171" box="[1311,1450,1335,1356]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. suffruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDC36D1FF9BFFCF6988B53CFA1F21BB" blockId="1.[136,1452,1249,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<keyLead id="309295E4FF9BFFCF6988B53CFA1F21BB" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">
|
||
- Leaves opposite, blade obovate to orbicular (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B9B34FF9BFFCF6B81B53CFD642154" box="[641,721,1364,1385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6B8DB53EFD2E2155" box="[653,667,1366,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
|
||
9 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), apex rounded, base obtuse; sepals obtuse, 1-nerved; capsule less than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9B9B34FF9BFFCF69D3B519FEBF21BB" box="[211,266,1393,1414]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; seeds 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF688DB51BFE2E21B8" box="[397,411,1395,1413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">−</emphasis>
|
||
7 per capsule..............................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C634D52FF9BFFCF6C13B519FA1F21BB" ID-CoL="4L3FB" authorityName="Gereau & Marticonema" authorityYear="1995" box="[1299,1450,1393,1414]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Polycarpon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="1" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coquimbense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B917EAC3FF9BFFCF6C13B519FA1F21BB" box="[1299,1450,1393,1414]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="72">A. coquimbense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |