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<document id="AAE0E765AF2D4C4D8B8E826113228D98" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199692" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb153f46-7455-4db4-9fc3-839e04059b1d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199692" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460343359499" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aguiar, Alexandre P., Jennings, John T. &amp; Turrisi, Giuseppe F." docDate="2010" docId="03CA8784FF5BC925FF7260D4FDA1F89D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02714p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2714" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Foenatopus bisignatus Aguiar et Jennings" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFF3FFFCFF59C921FFE56614FFC7FF82" masterDocTitle="Three new Middle-Eastern species of Foenatopus Smith (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae) with a new host record and key to species with two spots on the metasoma" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1698261529760" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0B0DA44A4DA5BD3C4C366FE480F5CC5B">Three new Middle-Eastern species of Foenatopus Smith (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae) with a new host record and key to species with two spots on the metasoma</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8564277C9BA2899D8B252A420501D685">Aguiar, Alexandre P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B78FEC4CA6777A9219A134CA2CC2F095">Jennings, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FEBFCD9E380590E16ADA541A0790F53E">Turrisi, Giuseppe F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E435DC6C9C2AB7F8026ECE32DFF9D239">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CA8784FF5BC925FF7260D4FDA1F89D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509511" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA8784FF5BC925FF7260D4FDA1F89D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA8784FF5BC925FF7260D4FDA1F89D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="C3796519FF5BC923FF7260D4FE95F97E" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5BC923FF7260D4FD41F95A" blockId="2.[151,646,1727,1788]" box="[151,646,1727,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D09481FEFF5BC923FF7260D4FD41F95A" bold="true" box="[151,646,1727,1752]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5BC923FF7260D4FD41F95A" authority="Aguiar et Jennings" authorityName="Aguiar et Jennings" box="[151,646,1727,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignatus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5BC923FF7260D4FD41F95A" bold="true" box="[151,646,1727,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5BC923FF7260D4FE5AF95A" bold="true" box="[151,413,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Foenatopus bisignatus</emphasis>
Aguiar et Jennings
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5BC923FF7260F0FE95F97E" blockId="2.[151,646,1727,1788]" box="[151,338,1764,1788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
(
<figureCitation id="13582A17FF5BC923FF7A60F0FF25F97E" box="[159,226,1764,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[182,1395,607,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1421,587,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Values of all morphometric ratios for all examined specimens of all species. The slightly higher triangle in each species series indicates the female holotype specimen; all other triangles correspond to males. See Table 1 for ranges. Ratios as in Aguiar (2001)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199693/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Figs 1</figureCitation>
[bs], 29)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796519FF5BC923FF726124FBACF8C6" box="[151,1131,1835,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5BC923FF726124FBACF8C6" blockId="2.[151,1131,1835,1861]" box="[151,1131,1835,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7311BCFF5BC923FF726124FBACF8C6" box="[151,1131,1835,1861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5BC923FF726124FD77F8C6" authority="Aguiar et Jennings 2010: 299" authorityName="Aguiar et Jennings" authorityPageNumber="299" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,688,1838,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignatus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5BC923FF726124FEBBF8C7" box="[151,380,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Foenatopus bisignatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC21083FF5BC923FE66613AFD77F8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509511" author="Aguiar" box="[387,688,1838,1860]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA8784FF5BC925FF7260D4FDA1F89D" page="299" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B63FF5BC923FE66613AFDB9F8C6" author="Aguiar" box="[387,638,1838,1860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Aguiar, A. P. &amp; Jennings, J. T. (2010) Order Hymenoptera, Family Stephanidae. In: Harten, A. van (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the UAE. Vol. 3. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 299 - 305." type="book" year="2010">Aguiar et Jennings 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 299
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Description, figures.
<typeStatus id="54D88830FF5BC923FC6A613AFC2AF8C6" box="[911,1005,1838,1860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
Ψ at UFES.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796519FF5BC922FF726166FEC7FDAF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5BC923FF726166FB5FF850" blockId="2.[151,1436,1906,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5BC923FF726166FED2F809" bold="true" box="[151,277,1906,1931]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42">Discussion</emphasis>
. This species resembles all the species treated in the present work, but can be readily separated from them by the features provided in the key to species. The diagnostic comments in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B63FF5BC923FBC86182FAA0F82C" author="Aguiar" box="[1069,1383,1942,1966]" pageId="2" pageNumber="42" refString="Aguiar, A. P. &amp; Jennings, J. T. (2010) Order Hymenoptera, Family Stephanidae. In: Harten, A. van (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the UAE. Vol. 3. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 299 - 305." type="book" year="2010">Aguiar and Jennings (2010)</bibRefCitation>
also took into consideration the specimens of the new taxa described in the present contribution.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5AC922FF2C6683FA43FE20" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,557]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="54D88830FF5AC922FF2C6683FEF6FF2D" box="[201,305,151,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female. Body length 8.00 mm. Biometric ratios as in
<tableCitation id="C6E10329FF5AC922FC356683FBEEFF2D" box="[976,1065,151,175]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1401,202,971]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected morphometric ratios for the studied species of Foenatopus (see text)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1C661AFF5CC924FF726683FB8DFF2D" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" tableUuid="DF1C661AFF5CC924FF726683FB8DFF2D">Table 1</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13582A17FF5AC922FB886683FB75FF2D" box="[1133,1202,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[182,1395,607,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[167,1421,587,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Values of all morphometric ratios for all examined specimens of all species. The slightly higher triangle in each species series indicates the female holotype specimen; all other triangles correspond to males. See Table 1 for ranges. Ratios as in Aguiar (2001)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
[bs]. The following combination of features are also characteristic for this species: preannular centrally microreticulate only (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FA9866A8FA5BFF51" box="[1405,1436,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
transversely strigate in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FE5066CAFDB9FF77" box="[437,638,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcomanorum">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FE5066CAFDB9FF77" box="[437,638,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. turcomanorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); propodeum mostly densely areolate-rugose, moderately stronger posteriorly (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FEC36715FE83FE9A" box="[294,324,257,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
changing from anteriorly strongly microreticulate to posteriorly strongly areolate-rugose in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FA626715FE87FEB9" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperophagus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FA626715FE87FEB9" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. hesperophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); mesoscutum areolate-rugose (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FD426730FD01FEB9" box="[679,710,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
strong U-shaped areolation in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FBC56730FB23FEB9" box="[1056,1252,291,315]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperophagus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FBC56730FB23FEB9" box="[1056,1252,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. hesperophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); median sulcus distinct (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FF1F6752FEDEFEDF" box="[250,281,326,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
indistinct in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FE486752FDB5FEDF" box="[429,626,325,349]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperophagus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FE486752FDB5FEDF" box="[429,626,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. hesperophagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); T4 spots moderately large, separated from each other by a distance of about 0.6 their own length (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FE3F677DFE3FFE02" box="[474,504,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
small and widely separated in
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FC84677DFBE2FE02" box="[865,1061,361,384]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turcomanorum">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FC84677DFBE2FE02" box="[865,1061,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. turcomanorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or large and spaced by 0.3 their length in
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FEE46798FEAEFE21" box="[257,361,396,419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. c r i s p u s</emphasis>
); petiole length 1.51.6 the combined length of alinotum + propodeum (
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FB7E6798FB7DFE21" box="[1179,1210,396,419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">vs.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C9B9B77FF5AC922FB24679EFAC6FE20" box="[1217,1281,394,418]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.302" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="1.3">1.3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FAE26798FAB3FE21" box="[1287,1396,396,419]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crispus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FAE26798FAB3FE21" box="[1287,1396,396,419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. crispus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5AC922FF2C67B9FEC7FDAF" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,557]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
Male. Body length 6.00
<quantity id="4C9B9B77FF5AC922FE0D67B9FD89FE47" box="[488,590,429,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="7.75">7.75 mm</quantity>
(n = 6). The male can be distinguished from males of similar species by having the basal 0.4 of petiole dorsally yellowish white. All males of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FC4A67C5FBF8FE6A" box="[943,1087,464,488]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignatus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FC4A67C5FBF8FE6A" box="[943,1087,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. bisignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have double spots on T4 only, thus immediately distinguishing them from males of
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5AC922FD0967E0FC66FD89" box="[748,929,499,523]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buprestivorus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FD0967E0FC66FD89" box="[748,929,499,523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">F. buprestivorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which have double spots on all tergites from T4 to T7.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1C661AFF5AC922FF72618DFDCBF872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[182,1395,607,1912]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5AC922FF72618DFDCBF872" blockId="3.[151,1436,1945,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5AC922FF72618DFEDDF833" bold="true" box="[151,282,1945,1969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Values of all morphometric ratios for all examined specimens of all species. The slightly higher triangle in each species series indicates the female holotype specimen; all other triangles correspond to males. See Table 1 for ranges. Ratios as in Aguiar (2001).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1C661AFF5DC925FF72600AFC69F914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199694/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[161,1427,192,1548]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5DC925FF72600AFC69F914" blockId="4.[151,1436,1566,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5DC925FF72600AFE80F9B4" bold="true" box="[151,327,1566,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C634D11FF5DC925FEB7600BFD8EF9B4" box="[338,585,1567,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Foenatopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisignatus">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5DC925FEB7600BFD8EF9B4" box="[338,585,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">Foenatopus bisignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Ψ, holotype. 2. Head, left side; 3. Head, dorsal; 4. Head, ventral, showing hypostomal bridge; 5. Pronotum and mesoscutum, dorsal; 6. Pronotum and prosternum, left side; 7. Alinotum and propodeum, dorsal; 8. Mesothorax, metathorax, and propodeum, left side; 9. ♂, paratype, petiole, dorsal. All images by Berthil B. Longo, from Aguiar &amp; Jennings (2010) [used with permission].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3796519FF5DC925FF2C60AAFE46F979" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5DC925FF2C60AAFE46F979" blockId="4.[151,1436,1726,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5DC925FF2C60AAFE6CF955" bold="true" box="[201,427,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">Material examined</emphasis>
. Seven specimens, including
<typeStatus id="54D88830FF5DC925FD1C60ABFC99F955" box="[761,862,1727,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, from the
<collectingCountry id="F3747602FF5DC925FC3560ABFB0DF955" box="[976,1226,1727,1751]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
, as cited in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B63FF5DC925FAAB60ABFEBAF979" author="Aguiar" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Aguiar, A. P. &amp; Jennings, J. T. (2010) Order Hymenoptera, Family Stephanidae. In: Harten, A. van (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the UAE. Vol. 3. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution &amp; Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 299 - 305." type="book" year="2010">Aguiar and Jennings (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3796519FF5DC925FF2C6112FDA1F89D" box="[201,614,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDC3692FF5DC925FF2C6112FDA1F89D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1726,1823]" box="[201,614,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B917EA80FF5DC925FF2C6112FEA5F89D" bold="true" box="[201,354,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3747602FF5DC925FE8C6113FDA5F89D" box="[361,610,1799,1823]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>