242 lines
36 KiB
XML
242 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="2E5EB7D757E2750FE9354222EFEE42F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="29363" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4486.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e040ca71-6ab8-40ff-bbbe-910b350dae0e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1442282" ID-ZooBank="4A40C533-258B-479C-ADB9-705B656153B1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538407201676" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nie, Lei, Yao, Zhiyuan, Pham, Dinh-Sac & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2018" docId="03AAC754FFD6FFE9FF30FBA5BEC68A7A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4486.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4486 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Khorata bachma Nie & Yao & Pham & Li 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="58F63D9C-35A2-411A-A18D-281F7BD23D7B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="482" masterDocId="FF93BF2CFFD7FFEBFFA7FF8ABD518846" masterDocTitle="Five new species of the spider genus Khorata Huber, 2005 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="496" masterPageNumber="480" pageNumber="481" updateTime="1698562200311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="731BFA790DECB0BA39C81D9D8F3300AE">
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<mods:title id="1575825EFBFF942433D56BD56AAE7D3C">Five new species of the spider genus Khorata Huber, 2005 (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8C3A9F05B08B34CDFBE33775B9C7298B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="94858E3EBE7175E12B66C25D29A50833">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FDC9A8198CE31405531C3AA4C4E5D46A">Nie, Lei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="17079DB0CA0E208B2FFBFB42C6E21EEE">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB92EAB44FB46EDA97C40B396852C733">Pham, Dinh-Sac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="44DBCE5FC80F5F96F6CD66196D46ABC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1D9EDF7FEADC7ECD3EF6AFEBD84F4DB6">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9AD9415289CBF6AA224D9F2E7CA54887">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ABD92D98871FEF2D868E93164CAF6E57">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A36C800F5C9CABC56DB5F556CBC9F2D6">
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<mods:date id="8CCA7AD3A6E0A77A5FCCF8D946BD5C9B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="131959178161D2DEAE4AA855866756AD">2018-10-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="093F78A1C6385B9F3813F30ACD126556">4486</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AAC754FFD6FFE9FF30FBA5BEC68A7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5972824" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148425530" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5972824" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:58F63D9C-35A2-411A-A18D-281F7BD23D7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AAC754FFD6FFE9FF30FBA5BEC68A7A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFEAFF30FBA5B9F78C2D" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF30FBA5BF6E8C0C" blockId="1.[151,1190,1071,1167]" box="[151,575,1071,1098]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<heading id="D0F4C12EFFD6FFEAFF30FBA5BF6E8C0C" bold="true" box="[151,575,1071,1098]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF30FBA5BF6E8C0C" bold="true" box="[151,575,1071,1098]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<taxonomicName id="4C030DC1FFD6FFEAFF30FBA5BC8A8C0C" ID-CoL="3R6ZZ" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Nie & Yao & Pham & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,475,1071,1098]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bachma" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF30FBA5BC308C0F" bold="true" box="[151,353,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Khorata bachma</emphasis>
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Yao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A244172BFFD6FFEAFE45FBBABF6E8C0C" box="[482,575,1072,1098]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF30FBD8B9F78C2D" blockId="1.[151,1190,1071,1167]" box="[151,1190,1106,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:58F63D9C-35A2-411A-A18D-281F7BD23D7B</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFEAFF30FBFCBDA98CC9" box="[151,248,1142,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF30FBFCBDA98CC9" blockId="1.[151,1190,1071,1167]" box="[151,248,1142,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFF30FBFCBDA98CC9" box="[151,248,1142,1167]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetBox-1="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFEAFF30FB34BF6E8D59" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF30FB34BF6E8D59" blockId="1.[151,1436,1214,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<materialsCitation id="3B6B7C1FFFD6FFEAFF30FB34BF6E8D59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913894027" collectingDate="2015-08-27" collectorName="Zhao & Li & Z. Chen" country="Vietnam" county="Bach Ma National Park" elevation="371" latitude="16.229383" location="Male" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.84818" municipality="Pleasant Fall Area" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Thua Thien-Hue" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF30FB34BC9B8C91" bold="true" box="[151,458,1214,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD6FFEAFF30FB34BD838C91" box="[151,210,1214,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD6FFEAFEF3FB34BC948C91" box="[340,453,1214,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8EDC2099FFD6FFEAFE71FB34BF438C91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AAC754FFD6FFE9FF30FBA5BEC68A7A:8EDC2099FFD6FFEAFE71FB34BF438C91" box="[470,530,1214,1239]" country="Vietnam" county="Bach Ma National Park" latitude="16.229383" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.84818" municipality="Pleasant Fall Area" name="Male" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" stateProvince="Thua Thien-Hue">Male</location>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD8EC38FFD6FFEAFD85FB34BFA68C91" box="[546,759,1214,1239]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Pleasant Fall Area</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE371085FFD6FFEAFCACFB34BECF8C91" box="[779,926,1214,1239]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" precision="1" value="16.229383">16°13.763′N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE371085FFD6FFEAFC0AFB34B9188C91" box="[941,1097,1214,1239]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" precision="1" value="107.84818">107°50.891′E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="002E9171FFD6FFEAFBFEFB34B84B8C91" box="[1113,1306,1214,1239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="371.0">
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||
elevation
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<quantity id="4CFBDBA7FFD6FFEAFB6CFB35B84B8C91" box="[1227,1306,1215,1239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" unit="m" value="371.0">371 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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),
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<collectingCounty id="62DD0ECEFFD6FFEAFA95FB34BC648CBD" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Bach Ma National Park</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C7B8A0FFD6FFEAFEE6FB68BF588CBD" box="[321,521,1250,1275]" country="Vietnam" name="Thua Thien-Hue" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFEE6FB68BF588CBD" bold="true" box="[321,521,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Thua Thien-Hue</emphasis>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31436D2FFD6FFEAFDBFFB68BF2D8CBD" box="[536,636,1250,1275]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFDBFFB68BF2D8CBD" bold="true" box="[536,636,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Vietnam</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFF9A96AFFD6FFEAFD2BFB69BE128CBD" box="[652,835,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" value="2015-08-27">
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||
<date id="FFBD5082FFD6FFEAFD2BFB69BE128CBD" box="[652,835,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" value="2015-08-27">27 August 2015</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, Q.
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<collectorName id="26F61394FFD6FFEAFCD6FB68BEFC8CBD" box="[881,941,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Zhao</collectorName>
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, Y.
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<collectorName id="26F61394FFD6FFEAFC7EFB68BEA38CBD" box="[985,1010,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Li</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26F61394FFD6FFEAFB8EFB69B9D58CBD" box="[1065,1156,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Z. Chen</collectorName>
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leg.
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFB1BFB68B86C8CBD" bold="true" box="[1212,1341,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD6FFEAFB1BFB68B8698CBD" box="[1212,1336,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D05BDCBFFD6FFEAFAE2FB69B8CD8CBD" box="[1349,1436,1250,1275]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D05BDCBFFD6FFEAFF61FA8DBC648D59" box="[198,309,1286,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFEAFF60FAA0B9D08D05" box="[199,1153,1322,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF60FAA0B9D08D05" blockId="1.[151,1436,1214,2031]" box="[199,1153,1322,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF60FAA0BC1F8D05" bold="true" box="[199,334,1322,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD6FFEAFD12FAA1BFB48D05" box="[693,741,1323,1347]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality, and is a noun in apposition.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFEAFF60FAC4BEDC8E5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFEAFF60FAC4BEDC8E5C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1214,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
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||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF60FAC4BC108D21" bold="true" box="[199,321,1358,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C030DC1FFD6FFEAFDE9FAC5BEE08D21" authority="Yao, Pham & Li, 2015" authorityName="Yao, Pham & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[590,945,1358,1383]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dangi">
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFDE9FAC5BFFE8D20" box="[590,687,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">K. dangi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF920BB3FFD6FFEAFD12FAC5BEE08D21" box="[693,945,1358,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" refId="ref5479" refString="Yao, Z., Pham, D. S. & Li, S. (2015) Pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from northern Vietnam, with descriptions of nineteen new species. Zootaxa, 3909 (1), 1 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3909.1.1" type="journal article">Yao, Pham & Li, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF920BB3FFD6FFEAFC4BFAC5B9C98D21" box="[1004,1176,1358,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" refId="ref5479" refString="Yao, Z., Pham, D. S. & Li, S. (2015) Pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from northern Vietnam, with descriptions of nineteen new species. Zootaxa, 3909 (1), 1 - 82. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3909.1.1" type="journal article">
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Yao
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<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFBB9FAC5B9048D20" box="[1054,1109,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">et al.</emphasis>
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2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 12, figs 35A–D, 36A– E, 37A–D) with similar male chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFDCEFAF8BFB68DCD" box="[617,743,1394,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be distinguished by narrow median line on carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFF38FA1CBDA68DE9" box="[159,247,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
) and by presence of two sclerites distally on procursus (arrows 1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CFBDBA7FFD6FFEAFB89FA1DB90D8DE9" box="[1070,1116,1430,1455]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFBC1FA1CB9918DE9" box="[1126,1216,1430,1455]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species also resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C030DC1FFD6FFEAFEB5FA31BF7B8D95" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Nie & Yao & Pham & Li" authorityYear="2018" box="[274,554,1466,1491]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Khorata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quangbinh" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFEB5FA31BCFF8D95" box="[274,430,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">K. quangbinh</emphasis>
|
||
Yao & Li
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A244172BFFD6FFEAFD93FA30BFC38D95" box="[564,658,1466,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFD93FA30BFC38D95" bold="true" box="[564,658,1466,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFD03FA30BE4A8D95" box="[676,795,1466,1491]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1917,1939]" captionTargetBox-0="[209,1366,193,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1359,193,1895]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[214,1372,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Khorata quangbinh Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C–D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Khorata quangbinh Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E–H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1442300/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1442302/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||
) with similar male chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFB2FFA30B85B8D95" box="[1160,1290,1466,1491]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFEA0FA54BCD58DB1" box="[263,388,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
) but can be distinguished by large, nearly angular prolateral sclerite (arrow
|
||
<quantity id="4CFBDBA7FFD6FFEAFB7BFA55B8568DB1" box="[1244,1287,1502,1527]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFAA9FA54B8338DB1" box="[1294,1378,1502,1527]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and nearly square retrolateral sclerite (arrow
|
||
<quantity id="4CFBDBA7FFD6FFEAFDF8F989BFDB8E5D" box="[607,650,1538,1563]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFD36F988BFB48E5D" box="[657,741,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) on procursus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD6FFE9FF60F9ACB9708A5E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD6FFE9FF60F9ACBF3588BE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1214,2031]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="482" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD6FFEAFF60F9ACBF678E79" bold="true" box="[199,566,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD6FFEAFE1CF9ACBF798E79" box="[443,552,1574,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="481" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 2.57 (2.74 with clypeus), carapace 0.80 long, 0.83 wide, opisthosoma 1.77 long, 1.10 wide. Leg I: 28.99 (7.05 + 0.43 + 6.93 + 11.45 + 3.13), leg II: 17.36 (4.82 + 0.42 + 4.15 + 6.58 + 1.39), leg III: 12.81 (3.83 + 0.35 + 2.95 + 4.55 + 1.13), leg IV: 16.85 (5.10 + 0.38 + 3.95 + 6.38 + 1.04); tibia I L/d: 62. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFD89F918BFF48EED" box="[558,677,1682,1707]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
. Carapace yellowish, with black margins and narrow, dark median line; sternum black. Legs brownish, but slightly whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with distinct darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with large black spots. Distance PME-PME 0.14, diameter PME 0.14, distance PME-ALE 0.02, AME absent. Ocular area slightly elevated and separated from rest of carapace. Thoracic furrow shallow, but distinct. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.67/0.60). Chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFE0CF8CCBF7B8F19" box="[427,554,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pair of small proximo-lateral apophyses, pair of small distal apophyses on front-lateral surface, pair of strong frontal apophyses (arrows in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFC2EF8E0B9548FC5" box="[905,1029,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) provided with scales each, and pair of long, hooked frontal apophyses (distance between tips: 0.03). Pedipalps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD6FFEAFB82F804B9F58FE1" box="[1061,1188,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="481">Figs 1A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
; trochanter with short retrolateral apophysis and small ventral apophysis; femur with retrolateral apophysis; patella large; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with nearly angular prolateral sclerite and nearly square retrolateral sclerite (arrows 1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CFBDBA7FFD5FFE9FE91FF12BC3088F6" box="[310,353,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="2" pageNumber="482" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD5FFE9FEC0FF1DBCEC88F6" box="[359,445,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1939,1961]" captionTargetBox="[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1359,195,1898]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male. A–B. Pedipalp (A. Prolateral view; B. Retrolateral view); C– D. Distal part of procursus (C. Prolateral view, arrows 1 and 2 point at prolateral and retrolateral sclerites, respectively; D. Retrolateral view). b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442284/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
); bulb simple, no other projections except for embolus. Retrolateral trichobothria of tibia I at 9% proximally; legs with short vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, without spines and curved setae; tarsus I with 10 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD5FFE9FF60FE8EBC4889EB" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD5FFE9FF60FE8EBC76895B" bold="true" box="[199,295,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male, habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD5FFE9FD24FE8EBE52895A" box="[643,771,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Figs 2G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
. Total length 2.48 (2.64 with clypeus), carapace 0.74 long, 0.92 wide, opisthosoma 1.74 long, 1.08 wide; tibia I: 6.12; tibia I L/d: 61. Distance PME-PME 0.12, diameter PME 0.11, distance PME-ALE 0.02, AME absent. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.60/0.56). Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD5FFE9FA9EFEC6B8C58922" box="[1337,1428,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellowish, without pockets. Vulva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD5FFE9FD8DFEE5BFD089CE" box="[554,641,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1924,1946]" captionTargetBox="[209,1353,193,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[205,1363,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov., holotype male (C–F) and paratype female (A–B, G–H). A. Epigynum, ventral view; B. Vulva, dorsal view; C–D. Chelicerae (C. Frontal view; D. Lateral view; arrow points at strong frontal apophysis); E– H. Habitus (E, G. Dorsal view; F. Lateral view; H. Ventral view). da = distal apophysis, fa = frontal apophysis, pa = proximolateral apophysis, pp = pore plate,. Scale bars: 0.10 (A–B), 0.05 (C–D), 0.50 (E–H)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442286/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with slightly curved anterior arch and pair of large, nearly triangular pore plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD5FFE9FF60FE3DBD9E89B3" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD5FFE9FF60FE3DBC6F8996" bold="true" box="[199,318,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Tibia I in male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD5FFE9FE59FE32BF3B8996" box="[510,618,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(n = 2): 7.08, 7.50. Tibia I in the other female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD5FFE9FB29FE32B9AB8996" box="[1166,1274,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(n = 2): 6.58, 6.98.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD5FFE9FF60FE75B9708A5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,1057,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD5FFE9FF60FE75BCDA8A5E" bold="true" box="[199,395,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was found on its irregular web between rocks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31925C9FFD5FFE9FF60FDAEBEC68A7A" box="[199,919,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC7642FFD5FFE9FF60FDAEBEC68A7A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,919,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977AA50FFD5FFE9FF60FDAEBC318A7B" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31436D2FFD5FFE9FEC0FDAEBC978A7B" box="[359,454,548,573]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7B8A0FFD5FFE9FE73FDAEBFC28A7B" box="[468,659,548,573]" country="Vietnam" name="Thua Thien-Hue" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Thua Thien-Hue</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B8C8E0FFD5FFE9FD39FDAFBF9F8A7B" box="[670,718,549,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13386AC7FFD5FFE9FC9FFDAEBED88A7A" box="[824,905,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1664,1686]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1643]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distribution records of new species of the genus Khorata from Vietnam. 1. Khorata bachma Yao & Li sp. nov.; 2. K. cucphuong Yao & Li sp. nov.; 3. K. vinhphuc Yao & Li sp. nov.; 4. K. palace Yao & Li sp. nov.; 5. K. quangbinh Yao & Li sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1442304/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="482">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |