114 lines
14 KiB
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114 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="0545E78D4B7D19D8BB623E9C8201E96E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187456" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1d999e5-5af6-42c2-97a6-cd983f01d9ea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187456" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461070792503" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Yalin & Duan, Yani" docDate="2009" docId="03A9F4536C0C2F26BB9FB08AA0C3FBA1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02089p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2089" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Changwhania Kwon" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF908C2B6C0C2F27BB08B70AA230FFD9" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Old World leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Paralimnini)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698584655378" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="126EA4BDDCFB2BD6C8A22E057846A201">A taxonomic review of the Old World leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Paralimnini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FC0A84902EAE0B449E47A839D1D5B50D">Zhang, Yalin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EF42ABFC281C89DEB90E3C3A810F88FB">Duan, Yani</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="32E67531E83A4DFD5E0C88378693DEFE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A9B8BFC76BDFC1C8D7BE664C16E31AAE">
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<mods:date id="5C7DB242E41461A71D31C3BF751D381F">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DA2CB20D34406DEF333F67465646A89E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FDF223EA4A25AD081C911FEB27E90121">2089</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="85C856F6DFB48204582877E3BAF2376D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="290EC0D0A5048402AC537612EEE8CC15" type="Zenodo-Dep">187456</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A9F4536C0C2F26BB9FB08AA0C3FBA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224488" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119615721" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9F4536C0C2F26BB9FB08AA0C3FBA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9F4536C0C2F26BB9FB08AA0C3FBA1" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C31A16CE6C0C2F27BB9FB08AA3A4F843" box="[151,404,1920,1946]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0C2F27BB9FB08AA3A4F843" blockId="0.[151,404,1920,1946]" box="[151,404,1920,1946]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0F7F2296C0C2F27BB9FB08AA3A4F843" bold="true" box="[151,404,1920,1946]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0C2F27BB9FB08AA3A4F843" ID-CoL="8R4GT" authority="Kwon" authorityName="Kwon" box="[151,404,1920,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Changwhania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0C2F27BB9FB08AA3A4F843" bold="true" box="[151,404,1920,1946]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0C2F27BB9FB08AA372F843" bold="true" box="[151,322,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Changwhania</emphasis>
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Kwon
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A16CE6C0C2F26BB9FB0C0A2C4FF01" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0C2F27BB9FB0C0A750F838" blockId="0.[151,1376,1994,2017]" box="[151,1376,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB10626B6C0C2F27BB9FB0C0A750F838" box="[151,1376,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0C2F27BB9FB0C0A3D1F838" ID-CoL="8R4GT" authority="Kwon, 1980: 96" authorityName="Kwon" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,481,1994,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Changwhania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0C2F27BB9FB0C0A31DF838" box="[151,301,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Changwhania</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA163546C0C2F27BA3BB0C0A3D1F838" author="Kwon" box="[307,481,1994,2017]" page="96" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9138B46C0C2F27BA3BB0C0A38BF838" author="Kwon" box="[307,443,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="32" refString="Kwon, Y. J. (1980) Changwhania gen. n., new Palaearctic genus of leafhoppers from the subtribe Deltocephalina (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Commemoration Papers for Professor C. W. Kim's 60 th Birthday Anniversary. 95 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1980">Kwon, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 96
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–97;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA163546C0C2F27B91DB0C0A102F838" author="Webb" box="[533,818,1994,2017]" page="452" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9138B46C0C2F27B91DB0C0A0CDF838" author="Webb" box="[533,765,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="32" refString="Webb, M. D. & Heller, F. R. (1990) The Leafhopper genus Pseupalus in the Old World Tropics, with a checklist of the Afrotropical and Oriental Paralimnini (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Stuttgarter Beitr Naturk ser. A, 452, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1990">Webb & Heller, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 452
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54BBFBE76C0C2F27B834B0C0A141F838" box="[828,881,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0C2F27B8DBB0C0A76BF838" ID-CoL="8RHCT" authority="Matsumura, 1915" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1915" box="[979,1371,1994,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aconura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terauchii">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0C2F27B8DBB0C0A6A6F838" box="[979,1174,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Aconura terauchii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9138B46C0C2F27BF94B0C0A76BF838" author="Matsumura" box="[1180,1371,1994,2017]" pageId="0" pageNumber="32" refString="Matsumura, S. (1915) Neue Cicadinen Koreas. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Sapporo, 5, 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1915">Matsumura, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BB9FB792A2C4FF01" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Yellow to sordid yellow. Head with spot or line adjacent to eye on vertex and another spot below each antenna on face.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A16CE6C0D2F26BBCDB7EFA106FC49" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BBCDB7EFA6CAFDD7" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">
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Head wider than pronotum, vertex in mid-line about as long as or slightly longer than width between eyes and as long as or slightly shorter than pronotum, flat or slightly convex, transition to face somewhat acutely rounded in profile. Distance between ocelli and eyes approximately equal to diameter of ocellus. Frontoclypeus distinctly longer than wide. Anteclypeus slightly narrowed distally, with rounded lower margin. Rostrum shorter than anteclypeus, reaching end of fore coxae. Pronotum about twice as wide as long, its lateral side very short. Tegmina elongate, macropterous, with two anteapical cells, inner anteapical cell closed basally.
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<collectingCountry id="F31705D56C0D2F26BA41B6C7A3B4FE3E" box="[329,388,461,487]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wings with three apical cells. Profemur with approximately 8 setae in row AV, with more anterior seta thicker; protibia dorsal setal formula: 1+4; hind femur apical setal formula: 2+2+1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BBCDB510A7AAFCC5" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Male genitalia. Pygofer elongate, oblique anteriorly, exceeding subgenital plates, bearing numerous long macrosetae scattered over posterior half, and armed with pair of long spine-like sharp processes on inner sides of ventral margins, directed caudad. Anal tube with well developed pair of appendages on anterior ventral side, their apical margins serrate. Subgenital plate triangular with rounded to truncate apex and undulated lateral margin; with uniseriate row of macrosetae laterally. Aedeagus sharply curved at base; basal apodeme narrow; shaft very elongate, slightly twisted at midlength, asymmetrical; with pair of apical or subapical processes; gonopore subapical on ventral surface. Connective with arms convergent apically, stem very short.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BBCDB423A106FC49" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Female seventh sternum more or less produced mesally on posterior margin. First valvula ramus not strongly curved, dorsal sculpturing maculose to granulose and reaching dorsal margin. Second valvula with very small obliquely triangular dorsal teeth on apical 1/2.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A16CE6C0D2F26BBCDB497A1E0FC6E" box="[197,976,925,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BBCDB497A1E0FC6E" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" box="[197,976,925,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0D2F26BBCDB497A355FC6E" bold="true" box="[197,357,925,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Palaearctic region, Asia and Austro-Oriental region.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31A16CE6C0D2F26BBCDB4C9A0C3FBA1" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBF45456C0D2F26BBCDB4C9A0C3FBA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0D2F26BBCDB4C9A30EFC04" bold="true" box="[197,318,963,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This genus belongs in
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0D2F26B941B4CEA0E2FC07" box="[585,722,964,990]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Paralimnini">Paralimnini</taxonomicName>
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based on the arms of the connective converging apically (see
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<figureCitation id="133B59C06C0D2F26BB9FB4E0A2D0FBDD" box="[151,224,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,259,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[167,1409,188,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,171,1716]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Changwhania terauchii (Matsumura) (Sri Lanka). A: male genital segment, lateral view; B: pygofer process, ventral view; C: subgenital plate, ventral view; D: style, dorsal view; E: connective, dorsal view; F, G: aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/187457/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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E). The most reliable features for identifying species in this genus are the shape of the style apical process and the shape and position of the aedeagal processes. Although there is a slight difference between the two widespread species (
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0D2F26BAC1B332A007FB88" box="[457,567,1080,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Aconura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terauchii">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0D2F26BAC1B332A007FB88" box="[457,567,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">terauchii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C003EC66C0D2F26B97BB332A0CFFB88" box="[627,767,1080,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Changwhania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylonensis">
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<emphasis id="B97499576C0D2F26B97BB332A0CFFB88" box="[627,767,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="20">ceylonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) in the shape of the head spots this may not always be reliable (see key and Remarks under these species).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |