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<document id="1621014EDF91C56DDD271A550F2104B6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3973.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62cf6c3b-ca7b-45df-ad3c-91e62eed2cdd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240135" ID-ZooBank="D6418B13-4C6C-4BE7-AFF8-371A3CF024E5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461202355580" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Menard, Katrina L." docDate="2015" docId="03A0FD38FFED3576FF60FD0FFB2A38D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03973p158.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3973 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spanagonicus albofasciatus Reuter" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FF998540FFEE3573FFF7FFACFFE1380C" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Spanagonicus Berg (Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Nasocorini) with the description of novel antennal characters, the description of a new species from Central America, and a key to currently known taxa" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1698601064161" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="047D028B7780285F5FCCC3C7715CBE6B">A review of the genus Spanagonicus Berg (Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Nasocorini) with the description of novel antennal characters, the description of a new species from Central America, and a key to currently known taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="369DC46A07B153C09956D3CE686AFBC7">Menard, Katrina L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="24DECD29B3947B9C0AD16F4726318590">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FFA3BF4162978652EA3E35907BF0305F">3973</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="20455A790E278ABEA67BCFB0CBC8A0F2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3973.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="89E2D1E443D7D5E80493DCABB4CF74B0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A0FD38FFED3576FF60FD0FFB2A38D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6101160" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119629495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6101160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A0FD38FFED3576FF60FD0FFB2A38D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A0FD38FFED3576FF60FD0FFB2A38D9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3570FF60FD0FFEFD3AD3" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FD0FFDBB3AB2" blockId="3.[151,602,675,735]" box="[151,602,675,702]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="D0FEFB42FFED3570FF60FD0FFDBB3AB2" bold="true" box="[151,602,675,702]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FF60FD0FFDBB3AB2" ID-CoL="6YW5G" authority="Reuter" authorityName="Reuter" box="[151,602,675,702]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Spanagonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FD0FFDBB3AB2" bold="true" box="[151,602,675,702]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FD0FFE093AB1" bold="true" box="[151,488,675,701]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Spanagonicus albofasciatus</emphasis>
(Reuter)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FD6AFEFD3AD3" blockId="3.[151,602,675,735]" box="[151,284,710,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FF60FD6AFEFD3AD3" box="[151,284,710,735]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="11.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,250,1471,1493]" captionStartId-3="14.[151,250,1178,1200]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,250,1923,1945]" captionStartId-5="16.[151,250,1896,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[157,1419,205,1851]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1419,202,1921]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1436,193,1449]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetBox-4="[306,1285,193,1892]" captionTargetBox-5="[276,1325,196,1871]" captionTargetId-0="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1852]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetId-2="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1450]" captionTargetId-3="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetId-4="figure@15.[306,1285,193,1898]" captionTargetId-5="figure@16.[276,1325,196,1872]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionTargetPageId-5="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus photos Spanagonicus Berg species. A. male S. albofasciatus (Reuter) B. female S. albofasciatus, macropterous C. female S. albofasciatus, brachypterous D. male S. argentinus E. female S. argentinus F. male S. aricanus G. female S. aricanus H. male S. schusterus I. female S. schusterus. J. female S. tiquensis (Image from the Museo de La Plata online holotype database). Images not to scale; see Table 2 for measurements." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Spanagonicus Berg species. Spanagonicus albofasciatus: A. endosoma, B. left paramere, C. phallotheca; S. argentinus: D. endosoma, E. left paramere, F. phallotheca; S. aricanus: G. endosoma, H. left paramere, I. phallotheca; S. schusterus n. sp.: J. endosoma, K. left paramere, L. phallotheca." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Female genitalia of Spanagonicus albofasciatus. A. anterior view of vestibulum, B. dorsal view of vestibulum, C. dorsal view of posterior wall, D. posterior view of posterior wall. sre—sclerotized rings extensions. vs—vestibular sclerites. sr—sclerotized rings. ls—lateral sclerites. pw—posterior wall." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron microscopy images of Spanagonicus albofasciatus. A. Lateral head and thorax view of male S. albofasciatus, B. Lateral view of second antennal segment of male S. albofasciatus, C. spatulate setae on ventral surface of second antennal segment in male S. albofasciatus, D. lateral view of female S. albofasciatus. Magnifications at base of images." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Transmission electron microscopy images of a cross-section of the second antennal segment in Spanagonicus albofasciatus. A. Female S. albofasciatus, B. Male S. albofasciatus. Cuticle for dorsal surface of the second antennal segment and ventral surface associated with the spatulate setae in male S. albofasciatus are indicated. Scale bars are equivalent to 1 micron." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Transmission electron microscopy images of a cross-section of the second antennal segment in Spanagonicus albofasciatus. A. Male S. albofasciatus dorsal cuticular surface, highlighting the basicornis setae and associated structures. B. Male S. albofasciatus ventral cuticular surface, highlighting the layers of cuticle and spatulate setae internal morphology. cucuticle p—pores, tr—trichogen cells, to—tormogen cells. Scale bars are equivalent to 1 micron." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/240136/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/240137/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/240138/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/240139/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/240140/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/240141/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Figures 1–6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3570FF60FCA2FB853BF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FCA2FD783B28" blockId="3.[151,1436,782,1019]" box="[151,665,782,804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB196B00FFED3570FF60FCA2FD783B28" box="[151,665,782,804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FF60FCA2FDAD3B28" ID-CoL="726BT" authority="Reuter 1907: 24" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,588,782,804]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Leucopoecila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciata">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FCA2FE433B28" box="[151,418,782,804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Leucopoecila albofasciata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FE5EFCA3FDAD3B28" author="Reuter" box="[425,588,782,804]" page="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FE5EFCA3FDC83B28" author="Reuter" box="[425,553,782,804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1907) Capsidae novae in insula Jamaica mense Aprilis 1906 a D. E. P. Van Duzee collectae. Ofversigt af Finska Vetenskapssocietetens Forhandlingar, 49 (5), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1907">Reuter 1907</bibRefCitation>
: 24
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(n. sp.)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FC81FBCB3B4F" blockId="3.[151,1436,782,1019]" box="[151,1066,813,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB196B00FFED3570FF60FC81FBCB3B4F" box="[151,1066,813,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FF60FC81FDCC3B4F" ID-CoL="726C5" authority="Reuter 1908: 179" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,557,813,835]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Leucopoecila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilimeki">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FC81FE963B4F" box="[151,375,813,835]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Leucopoecila bilimeki</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FE8AFC82FDCC3B4F" author="Reuter" box="[381,557,813,835]" page="179" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FE8AFC82FE1F3B4F" author="Reuter" box="[381,510,813,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1908) Capsidae Mexicanae a D: o Bilimek collectae in Museo i. r. Vindobonensi asservatae enumeratae. Annalen des Naturhistorisches Hofmuseums Wien, 22, 150 - 179." type="journal article" year="1908">Reuter 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 179
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(n. sp.; syn. by
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FD38FC81FBC23B4F" author="Knight" box="[719,1059,813,835]" page="1141" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1943">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD38FC81FC063B4F" author="Knight" box="[719,999,813,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Knight, H. H. &amp; Carvalho, J. C. M. (1943) Neotropical Miridae [III]: New species of Baculodema, Derophthalma and Leucopoecila (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 3, 139 - 141." type="journal article" year="1943">Knight and Carvalho, 1943</bibRefCitation>
: 1141
</treatmentCitation>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FCE0FB853BF7" blockId="3.[151,1436,782,1019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB196B00FFED3570FF60FCE0FB853BF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FF60FCE0FD663B6E" ID-CoL="6YW5G" authority="Carvalho 1958: 142" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1958" box="[151,647,844,866]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Spanagonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FCE0FE553B6E" box="[151,436,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Spanagonicus albofasciatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FE4CFCE0FD663B6E" author="Carvalho" box="[443,647,844,866]" page="142" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FE4CFCE0FDB73B6E" author="Carvalho" box="[443,598,844,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. (1958) A catalogue of the Miridae of the world. Part II. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 45, 1 - 216." type="journal article" year="1958">Carvalho 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 142
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(cat.);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FD24FCE0FC953B6E" author="Butler" box="[723,884,844,866]" page="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD24FCE0FCB13B6E" author="Butler" box="[723,848,844,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Butler Jr., G. D. (1965) Spanagonicus albofasciatus as an insect and mite predator (Hemiptera: Miridae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 38, 70 - 75." type="journal article" year="1965">Butler 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 70
</treatmentCitation>
(biol., ecol., host);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FBB7FCE0FB0A3B6E" author="Knight" box="[1088,1259,844,866]" page="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FBB7FCE0FB253B6E" author="Knight" box="[1088,1220,844,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Knight, H. H. (1968) Taxonomic review: Miridae of the Nevada test site and the western United States. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 9, 1 - 282." type="journal article" year="1968">Knight 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 31
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 69 (records, DV);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FEF4FCC6FE3B3B8C" author="Maldonado" box="[259,474,874,896]" page="87" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FEF4FCC6FE553B8C" author="Maldonado" box="[259,436,874,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Maldonado Capriles, J. (1969) The Miridae of Puerto Rico (Insecta, Hemiptera). University of Puerto Rico Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Paper, 45, 1 - 133." type="journal article" year="1969">Maldonado 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 87
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 35 (descr., DV, MG);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FD05FCC6FC473B8C" author="Khalaf" box="[754,934,874,896]" page="340" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD05FCC6FC973B8C" author="Khalaf" box="[754,886,874,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Khalaf, K. T. (1971) Miridae from Louisiana and Mississippi (Hemiptera). Florida Entomologist, 54, 339 - 342. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3493598" type="journal article" year="1971">Khalaf 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 340
</treatmentCitation>
(list);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FC1AFCC6FF0C3B93" author="Neal" page="247" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FC1AFCC6FA793B8C" author="Neal" box="[1005,1432,874,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Neal, T. M., Greene, G. L, Mead, F. W. &amp; Whitcomb, W. T. (1972) Spanagonicus albofasciatus (Hemiptera, Miridae): a predator in Florida soybeans. Florida Entomologist, 55, 247 - 250. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3493374" type="journal article" year="1972">Neal, Greene, Mead and Whitcomb 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 247
</treatmentCitation>
(biol., host);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FE80FC25FDF43B93" author="Alayo" box="[375,533,905,927]" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FE80FC25FE133B93" author="Alayo" box="[375,498,905,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Alayo, D. P. (1974) Los Hemipteros de Cuba. Parte XIII. Familia Miridae. Torreia, 32, 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1974">Alayo 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
(diag., fig., host);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FD24FC25FBE13B93" author="Carvalho" box="[723,1024,905,927]" page="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD24FC25FC093B93" author="Carvalho" box="[723,1000,905,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Carvalho, J. C. M. &amp; Afonso, C. R. S. (1977) Mirideos neotropicais, CCVIII: Sobre uma colecao enviada para estudo pela Academia de Ciencias da California (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 37, 7 - 16." type="journal article" year="1977">Carvalho and Afonso 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
(list);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FBB3FC26FABF3B93" author="Henry" box="[1092,1374,905,927]" page="213" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1979">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FBB3FC26FACF3B93" author="Henry" box="[1092,1326,905,927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Henry, T. J. &amp; Smith, C. L. (1979) An annotated list of the Miridae of Georgia (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society, 14, 212 - 220." type="journal article" year="1979">Henry and Smith 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 213
</treatmentCitation>
(list); Wheeler, Henry and Mason 1983: 138 (list);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FD6BFC04FCAE3BB2" author="Schuh" box="[668,847,936,958]" page="430" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD6BFC04FCFA3BB2" author="Schuh" box="[668,795,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1984) Revision of the Phylinae (Hemiptera, Miridae) of the Indo-Pacific. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 177 (1), 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1984">Schuh 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 430
</treatmentCitation>
, figs.
<date id="FFB76AEEFFED3570FC67FC04FBE33BB2" box="[912,1026,936,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1471" valueMax="1477">1471–1477</date>
(diag., disc., figs. head-pronotum, MG, host);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FEF1FC6AFD6A3BD0" author="Snodgrass" box="[262,651,966,988]" page="851" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FEF1FC6AFDBA3BD0" author="Snodgrass" box="[262,603,966,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Snodgrass, G. L., Henry, T. J. &amp; Scott, W. P. (1984) An annotated list of the Miridae (Heteroptera) found in the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta and associated areas in Arkansas and Louisiana. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 86, 845 - 860." type="journal article" year="1984">Snodgrass, Henry and Scott 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 851
</treatmentCitation>
(list, hosts); Carvalho 1990: 215, fig. 48 (descr., syn.,
<typeStatus id="54B2F28CFFED3570FB47FC6AFAEC3BD0" box="[1200,1293,966,988]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
design., DV);
<treatmentCitation id="0AA86A3FFFED3570FF30FC49FDF23BF7" author="Hernandez" box="[199,531,997,1019]" page="134" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FF30FC49FE033BF7" author="Hernandez" box="[199,482,997,1019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Hernandez, L. M. &amp; Henry, T. J. (2010) The Plant Bugs, or Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), of Cuba. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia and Moscow, 212 pp." type="book" year="2010">Hernandez and Henry 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 134
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 113, 371–373 (syn., diag., color habitus, MG, hosts).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3570FF60FB8BFA773CA1" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF60FB8BFA773CA1" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF60FB8BFEF03C4C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1063,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by unique color pattern of a white fascia on anterior surface of hemelytron completely or nearly completely transverse across dorsal surface, white coloration of apex of clavus, anterior margin and basal surface of cuneus, and white area of membrane adjacent to apex of cuneus in males and females, and relatively large inflated second antennal segment and largest ventral spatulate hair patch in males compared to other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3570FF30FB1BFC893F54" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF30FB1BFACD3E8C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF30FB1BFE953CDC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1207,1232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FE8BFB1BFE213CDC" box="[380,448,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Males</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FE2FFB1BFDF63CDC" box="[472,535,1207,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,205,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus photos Spanagonicus Berg species. A. male S. albofasciatus (Reuter) B. female S. albofasciatus, macropterous C. female S. albofasciatus, brachypterous D. male S. argentinus E. female S. argentinus F. male S. aricanus G. female S. aricanus H. male S. schusterus I. female S. schusterus. J. female S. tiquensis (Image from the Museo de La Plata online holotype database). Images not to scale; see Table 2 for measurements." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240136/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A) Small, generally ovoid in shape, length 2.4–2.6. COLORATION: Body dark brown; hemelytron primarily dark brown, white fascia transverse across anterior half, across median of clavus and corium, anterior to apical ½ of scutellum, sometimes extending all the way to lateral margins of hemelytra, anterior margin of cuneal fracture also white, coloration sometimes extending into basal margin of cuneus; membrane brown with lateral margins adjacent to apex of cuneus light brown to white; head dark brown; first antennal segment dark brown, second antennal segment dark brown to reddish brown; remaining segments dark brown; thorax and abdomen dark brown; evaporatory gland primarily dark brown with light brown posterior and ventral margins; coxae brown, pro- and mesofemora brown with apical lightening to golden, metafemora completely dark brown, protibiae golden, mesotibiae either completely golden to basally dark brown and distally golden, metatibiae basally dark brown, apically golden; basal tarsal segments golden apical segments dark brown. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: As in generic redescription. STRUCTURE: First antennal segment inflated and cup-like in shape, second antennal segment inflated, prominent and with developed spatulate setae patch on ventral surface; remaining structures as in generic redescription. GENITALIA (
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FCABF9CBFC483E8C" box="[860,937,1639,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[180,1419,202,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[159,1427,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Spanagonicus Berg species. Spanagonicus albofasciatus: A. endosoma, B. left paramere, C. phallotheca; S. argentinus: D. endosoma, E. left paramere, F. phallotheca; S. aricanus: G. endosoma, H. left paramere, I. phallotheca; S. schusterus n. sp.: J. endosoma, K. left paramere, L. phallotheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240137/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
A–C): As in generic redescription.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF30F920FC693F1C" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF30F920FEC53EA9" box="[199,292,1676,1701]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Female:</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FEC2F920FE923EA8" box="[309,371,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,205,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus photos Spanagonicus Berg species. A. male S. albofasciatus (Reuter) B. female S. albofasciatus, macropterous C. female S. albofasciatus, brachypterous D. male S. argentinus E. female S. argentinus F. male S. aricanus G. female S. aricanus H. male S. schusterus I. female S. schusterus. J. female S. tiquensis (Image from the Museo de La Plata online holotype database). Images not to scale; see Table 2 for measurements." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240136/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B–C) Small, ovoid in shape, macropterous (
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FC9CF920FC4A3EA8" box="[875,939,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,205,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus photos Spanagonicus Berg species. A. male S. albofasciatus (Reuter) B. female S. albofasciatus, macropterous C. female S. albofasciatus, brachypterous D. male S. argentinus E. female S. argentinus F. male S. aricanus G. female S. aricanus H. male S. schusterus I. female S. schusterus. J. female S. tiquensis (Image from the Museo de La Plata online holotype database). Images not to scale; see Table 2 for measurements." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240136/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B) or brachypterous (
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFED3570FB56F920FB003EA8" box="[1185,1249,1676,1701]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1874,1896]" captionTargetBox="[157,1419,205,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus photos Spanagonicus Berg species. A. male S. albofasciatus (Reuter) B. female S. albofasciatus, macropterous C. female S. albofasciatus, brachypterous D. male S. argentinus E. female S. argentinus F. male S. aricanus G. female S. aricanus H. male S. schusterus I. female S. schusterus. J. female S. tiquensis (Image from the Museo de La Plata online holotype database). Images not to scale; see Table 2 for measurements." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240136/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C), length 2.55– 2.7. COLORATION: As in males; some brachypterous females have more pronounced white coloration on anterior margin of cuneus. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: As in generic redescription. STRUCTURE: As in generic redescription. FEMALE GENITALIA: As in generic redescription.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF30F8B0FC893F54" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF30F8B0FEF03F39" bold="true" box="[199,273,1820,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Hosts.</emphasis>
Varied (see
<tableCitation id="C68B7995FFED3570FE52F8B0FE1B3F38" box="[421,506,1820,1845]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="17.[151,235,152,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. Host plant records of Spanagonicus albofasciatus. Sources of records: [1] Hernandez and Henry, 2010; [2] Knight, 1968; [3] Alayo, 1974; [4] Maldonado, 1969; [5] Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates)." pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Predator of
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FD56F8B0FC693F39" box="[673,904,1820,1845]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telarius">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FD56F8B0FC693F39" box="[673,904,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Tetranychus telarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FC38F8B0FBBD3F39" author="Butler" box="[975,1116,1820,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Butler Jr., G. D. (1965) Spanagonicus albofasciatus as an insect and mite predator (Hemiptera: Miridae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 38, 70 - 75." type="journal article" year="1965">Butler 1965</bibRefCitation>
), and eggs of
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FAF2F8B0FF1A3F54" authority="Boddie" authorityName="Boddie" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Heliothis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zea">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FAF2F8B0FA7D3F38" box="[1285,1436,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Heliothis zea</emphasis>
(Boddie)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFED3570FEC6F893FD743F54" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[305,661,1855,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pseudoplusia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="includes">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FEC6F893FDCD3F54" box="[305,556,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Pseudoplusia includes</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9831DFFFED3570FD53F893FCBA3F54" author="Neal" box="[676,859,1855,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" refString="Neal, T. M., Greene, G. L, Mead, F. W. &amp; Whitcomb, W. T. (1972) Spanagonicus albofasciatus (Hemiptera, Miridae): a predator in Florida soybeans. Florida Entomologist, 55, 247 - 250. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3493374" type="journal article" year="1972">Neal et. al 1972</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3570FF30F8C8FC1A3F70" box="[199,1019,1892,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF30F8C8FC1A3F70" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" box="[199,1019,1892,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF30F8C8FE813F71" bold="true" box="[199,352,1892,1917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</emphasis>
Central and North
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFED3570FDCFF8C8FD7A3F71" box="[568,667,1892,1917]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">America</collectingCountry>
, Caribbean, Hawaii and
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFED3570FC58F8C8FC163F70" box="[943,1015,1892,1916]" name="Guam" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Guam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFED3577FF30F82BFBFA3F24" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFED3570FF30F82BFA7D3FE5" blockId="3.[151,1437,1063,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FF30F82BFDB13FAC" bold="true" box="[199,592,1927,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFED3570FE41F82BFDAA3FAC" box="[438,587,1927,1952]" name="Bermuda" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">BERMUDA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Sandys P, Heydon Trust,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFED3570FC99F824FBFD3FAC" box="[878,1052,1927,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1988-07-14" valueMax="1988-07-22" valueMin="1988-07-14">14–22 Jul 1988</date>
, M. R. Wilson &amp; D. J. Hilburn
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFED3570FA8EF824FA7D3FAC" box="[1401,1436,1927,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FA70F82BFA7D3FAC" box="[1415,1436,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFED3570FF68F801FF173FC9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,1965,1989]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">USNM</collectionCode>
); Paget Parish, Paget Marah,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFED3570FDB6F801FD133FC9" box="[577,754,1965,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1988-07-14" valueMax="1988-07-22" valueMin="1988-07-14">14–22 Jul 1988</date>
, M. R. Wilson &amp; D. J. Hilburn,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFED3570FBAAF801FB613FCA" box="[1117,1152,1965,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="generic">
4
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FB9CF801FB613FCA" box="[1131,1152,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFED3570FB78F801FB073FC9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1167,1254,1965,1989]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">USNM</collectionCode>
); Paget,
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFED3570FAB0F801FA793FCA" box="[1351,1432,1965,1990]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="0.0">0–50m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFED3570FF60F87EFEC03FE6" box="[151,289,2001,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1971-07-23">23 Jul 1971</date>
, N. L. H. Krauss,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFED3570FE0DF87EFDFC3FE6" box="[506,541,2001,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FDFFF87DFDFC3FE6" box="[520,541,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFED3570FDD8F87EFD673FE6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[559,646,2002,2026]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFED3570FD6CF87DFC3F3FE6" bold="true" box="[667,990,2001,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">
BRITISH
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFED3570FCEEF87DFC8B3FE6" box="[793,874,2001,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">WEST</collectionCode>
INDIES:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFED3570FC10F87DFBB13FE6" box="[999,1104,2001,2026]" name="Bahamas" pageId="3" pageNumber="142">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
, Nassau,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFED3570FB37F87EFACA3FE6" box="[1216,1323,2001,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="142" value="1956-06">Jun 1956</date>
, N. H. L.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFEA3577FF60FF34FBFA3F24" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
Krauss,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF02FF34FEF938BC" box="[245,280,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEF4FF3BFEF938BC" box="[259,280,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEDFFF34FE9E38BC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[296,383,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC_ 00139718).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDABFF3BFCAA38BC" bold="true" box="[604,843,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FDABFF3BFD5138BC" box="[604,688,151,176]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">CUBA</collectingCountry>
: Cienfuegos:
</emphasis>
Chirigota,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC39FF34FBB938BC" box="[974,1112,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1950-07-04">4 July 1950</date>
, sweet potato,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FAF2FF34FAC638BC" box="[1285,1319,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FAE5FF3BFAC638BC" box="[1298,1319,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FACEFF34FA7138BC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1337,1424,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF60FF10FF1C38D9" bold="true" box="[151,253,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Havana:</emphasis>
Habana-Alamar- Cojimar,
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FDC4FF11FD6538D9" box="[563,644,189,213]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD67FF10FCB138D9" box="[656,848,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1966-03-20" valueMax="1966-03-25" valueMin="1966-03-20">20–25 Mar 1966</date>
, Jar Prokop,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC11FF11FBE838D9" box="[998,1033,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC03FF10FBE838D9" box="[1012,1033,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FBEEFF11FB9138D9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1049,1136,189,213]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB73FF10FB1F38D9" bold="true" box="[1156,1278,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Varadera:</emphasis>
Matanzas, U. Höliner,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF0CFF4EFEFC38F6" box="[251,285,225,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEFFFF4DFEFC38F6" box="[264,285,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FED9FF4EFE6438F6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[302,389,226,250]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE6FFF4DFD0738F6" bold="true" box="[408,742,225,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FE6FFF4DFD0038F6" box="[408,737,225,250]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Constanza,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC85FF4EFC3A38F6" box="[882,987,226,250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1971-06">Jun 1971</date>
, J. Maldonado, ex. weed, 4
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FAE4FF4DFAC938F6" box="[1299,1320,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FACEFF4EFA7138F6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1337,1424,226,250]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); La Romana Center,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE71FEAAFDF63913" box="[390,535,262,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1917-07-15">15 Jul 1917</date>
, H. Morrison,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD3EFEABFD0F3913" box="[713,750,262,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD20FEAAFD0F3913" box="[727,750,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCFAFEAAFCC33913" box="[781,802,262,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCC1FEABFC6C3913" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[822,909,263,287]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FC51FEABFBFC3913" box="[934,1053,262,287]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
Macoris, seashore,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAFBFEABFA983913" box="[1292,1401,263,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1971-06">Jun 1971</date>
, J. Maldonado 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEDCFE87FEA13948" box="[299,320,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEB9FE87FE44394F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[334,421,299,323]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FE4FFE87FDB23948" box="[440,595,299,324]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDAAFE87FD2C3948" box="[605,717,299,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1969-07">July 1969</date>
, J. Maldonado,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC8AFE80FC413948" box="[893,928,299,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
7
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC7CFE87FC413948" box="[907,928,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC43FE87FC283948" box="[948,969,299,324]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC2FFE87FBCE394F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[984,1071,299,323]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBB6FE87FAEF3948" bold="true" box="[1089,1294,299,324]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FBB6FE87FAE83948" box="[1089,1289,299,324]" name="El Salvador" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Santa Tecla,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF60FEE3FEE93964" box="[151,264,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1960-07">July 1960</date>
, R. Callejas,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FE57FEFCFE223964" box="[416,451,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE59FEE3FE223964" box="[430,451,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE2EFEE3FE0F3964" box="[473,494,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE09FEFCFDB43964" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[510,597,336,360]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD9EFEE3FD253964" bold="true" box="[617,708,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FD9EFEE3FD213964" box="[617,704,335,360]" name="Haiti" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">HAITI</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Port au Prince,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC8AFEE3FC0F3964" box="[893,1006,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1961-07">July 1961</date>
, J Maldonado,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FB6BFEFCFB5E3964" box="[1180,1215,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB5DFEE3FB5E3964" box="[1194,1215,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB38FEFCFAC73964" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1231,1318,336,360]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FACDFEE3FA7D3964" bold="true" box="[1338,1436,335,360]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FACDFEE3FA763964" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15694" box="[1338,1431,335,360]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15694" name="University of Guam" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FACDFEE3FA763964" box="[1338,1431,335,360]" name="Guam" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">GUAM</collectingCountry>
</collectionCode>
:
</emphasis>
Dededo, University of
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FE69FED9FE023981" box="[414,483,373,397]" name="Guam" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Guam</collectingCountry>
Experiment Station,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD21FED9FC933981" box="[726,882,373,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2008-05-31">31 May 2008</date>
, R. Zack,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC1DFED9FBEC3981" box="[1002,1037,372,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
3
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC0FFED8FBEC3981" box="[1016,1037,372,397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FBE9FED9FB943981" box="[1054,1141,373,397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">WSUC</collectionCode>
); Mangilao, University of
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FF60FE36FF3D39BE" box="[151,220,410,434]" name="Guam" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Guam</collectingCountry>
marine lab dormitory,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE1EFE36FD6939BE" box="[489,648,410,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2008-05-30">30 May 2008</date>
, R. Zack,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FCF4FE36FCC439BE" box="[771,805,409,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCE7FE35FCC439BE" box="[784,805,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCCFFE36FC6E39BE" box="[824,911,410,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">WSUC</collectionCode>
); Tamuning, old hospital site,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB07FE36FA9539BE" box="[1264,1396,410,434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2008-06-04">4 Jun 2008</date>
, R. Zack,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF14FE12FEE739DB" box="[227,262,446,471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF06FE12FEE739DB" box="[241,262,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEECFE12FE9339DA" box="[283,370,446,470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">WSUC</collectionCode>
); Yona, Manenggon Valley, Manenggon Memorial Park,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FBE8FE12FB2539DA" box="[1055,1220,446,471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2008-05-29">29 May 2008</date>
, R. Zack,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FABEFE12FA8A39DB" box="[1353,1387,446,471]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FAA1FE12FA8A39DB" box="[1366,1387,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70FE12FA7D39DB" box="[1415,1436,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68FE4FFF1739F7" box="[159,246,483,507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">WSUC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEFCFE4FFE7839F0" bold="true" box="[267,409,483,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FEFCFE4FFE7539F0" box="[267,404,483,508]" name="Jamaica" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Kingston,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDEDFE4FFD4439F0" box="[538,677,483,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1968-07-27">27 Jul 1968</date>
, J. Maldonado, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC9AFE4FFC6339F0" box="[877,898,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC63FE4FFC0A39F7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[916,1003,483,507]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBF7FE4FFB2E39F0" bold="true" box="[1024,1231,483,508]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FBF7FE4FFB2B39F0" box="[1024,1226,483,508]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Lajas,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAD0FE4FFF333A2C" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1954-05-01" valueMax="1954-05-20" valueMin="1954-05-01">1–20 May 1954</date>
, J. Maldonado Capriles,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FE06FDA4FDF53A2C" box="[497,532,519,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE08FDABFDF53A2C" box="[511,532,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FDD1FDA4FD9C3A2C" box="[550,637,520,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USMN</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD65FDA4FCE03A2C" box="[658,769,519,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1960-09">Sep 1960</date>
, J. Maldonado,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC4DFDA4FC3D3A2C" box="[954,988,519,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC30FDABFC3D3A2C" box="[967,988,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC19FDA4FBA43A2C" box="[1006,1093,520,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USMN</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBADFDABFA753A2C" bold="true" box="[1114,1428,519,544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FBADFDABFB353A2C" box="[1114,1236,519,544]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
: Aguascalientes
</emphasis>
: Aguascalientes,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FEB9FD81FE333A49" box="[334,466,557,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1909-12-01">1 Dec 1909</date>
, F. C. Bishop,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD82FD81FD793A49" box="[629,664,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
3
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD74FD80FD793A49" box="[643,664,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD51FD81FD1C3A49" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[678,765,557,581]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCE7FD80FC8A3A49" bold="true" box="[784,875,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Jalisco:</emphasis>
Chapala, shore lake,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FBADFD81FB2E3A49" box="[1114,1231,557,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1982-05">May 1982</date>
, J Maldonado,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FA8EFD81FA7D3A49" box="[1401,1436,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70FD80FA7D3A49" box="[1415,1436,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68FDFEFF173A66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,594,618]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEFFFDFDFE893A66" bold="true" box="[264,360,593,618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FEFFFDFDFE823A66" box="[264,355,593,618]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Piramides [Teotihuacan],
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD79FDFDFD183A66" box="[654,761,593,618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-02">Feb 1981</date>
, J Maldonado,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC54FDFEFC273A66" box="[931,966,593,618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC46FDFDFC273A66" box="[945,966,593,618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC23FDFEFBCA3A66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[980,1067,594,618]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Pedregal de San Angel,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FABCFDFEFF303A82" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-03-31">31 Mar 1981</date>
, T. Novelo, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE8EFDDAFE6F3A83" box="[377,398,630,655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE55FDDAFE183A82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[418,505,630,654]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDE5FDDAFD9F3A83" bold="true" box="[530,638,630,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Yucatan:</emphasis>
Yazconoil,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FCF9FDDAFC9C3A83" box="[782,893,630,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1950-10">Oct 1950</date>
, N.H.L Krause
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FBC9FDDAFB803A83" box="[1086,1121,630,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBBBFDDAFB803A83" box="[1100,1121,630,655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB82FDDAFB2D3A82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1141,1228,630,654]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB12FDDAFEF33AB8" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FB12FDDAFA763A83" box="[1253,1431,630,655]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">NICARAGUA</collectingCountry>
: Managua:
</emphasis>
La Calera,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE6BFD37FDD83ABF" box="[412,569,667,692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1979-05-16">16 May 1979</date>
, M. Rizo, Ipomea,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FCEBFD37FCDE3AB8" box="[796,831,667,692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCDDFD37FCDE3AB8" box="[810,831,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCA6FD37FC493ABF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[849,936,667,691]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FC4AFD37FBE13AB8" box="[957,1024,667,692]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Baker</collectingCountry>
[coll]
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FBA7FD37FB923AB8" box="[1104,1139,667,692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBA9FD37FB923AB8" box="[1118,1139,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB73FD37FB3A3ABF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1156,1243,667,691]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Chiquilistagua,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF60FD13FEE93AD4" box="[151,264,703,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1971-07">July 1971</date>
, J Maldonado, 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE32FD13FE3B3AD4" box="[453,474,703,728]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE1DFD6CFDA03AD4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[490,577,704,728]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDA2FD13FC5B3AD4" bold="true" box="[597,954,703,728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FDA2FD13FCD43AD4" box="[597,821,703,728]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
: Alabama:
</emphasis>
1947, C. F.
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FBA7FD13FB743AD4" box="[1104,1173,703,728]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB58FD13FB253AD4" box="[1199,1220,703,728]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB23FD6CFACD3AD4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1236,1324,704,728]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
): Barbour Co.: Eufaula,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FECCFD48FE243AF1" box="[315,453,740,765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1925-09-05">5 Sep 1925</date>
, H. H. Knight, Plesiotype by H. H. Knight
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FC38FD48FB103AF1" box="[975,1265,740,765]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Leucopoecila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofaciata">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC38FD48FB103AF1" box="[975,1265,740,765]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Leucopoecila albofaciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FAF4FD49FAC73AF1" box="[1283,1318,740,765]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FAE6FD48FAC73AF1" box="[1297,1318,740,765]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FACEFD49FA713AF1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1337,1424,741,765]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF60FCA5FEF33B2E" bold="true" box="[151,274,777,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Arkansas:</emphasis>
Cochise Co.: Bowie,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDFEFCA5FD6E3B2E" box="[521,655,777,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1917-07-15">15 Jul 1917</date>
, H. H. Knight, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCBEFCA5FCBF3B2E" box="[841,862,777,802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC9AFCA6FC253B2E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[877,964,778,802]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Douglas,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FBB3FCA6FB343B2E" box="[1092,1237,778,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1933-04-29">29 Apr 1933</date>
, W. W. Jones, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70FCA5FA7D3B2E" box="[1415,1436,777,802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68FC83FF173B4B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,815,839]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
). Phillips Co.:
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FE59FC82FE3B3B4B" box="[430,474,814,839]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="3.0">3mi</quantity>
N Marvel,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD99FC82FCE93B4B" box="[622,776,814,839]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-09-16">16 Sep 1981</date>
, G. L. Snodgrass, on
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FBE2FC82FB0C3B4A" box="[1045,1261,814,839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amarum">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBE2FC82FB0C3B4A" box="[1045,1261,814,839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Helenium amarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FAF8FC82FAC53B4B" box="[1295,1316,814,839]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FACEFC83FA713B4B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1337,1424,815,839]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF60FCFFFEE03B60" bold="true" box="[151,257,851,876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Arizona:</emphasis>
Cochise Co:
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FE42FCFFFE1B3B60" box="[437,506,851,876]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3796224" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="21.0">21 mi</quantity>
NW Douglas,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD44FCFFFCB23B67" box="[691,851,851,875]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1989-08-30">30 Aug 1989</date>
, J.G. &amp; B.L. Rozen, R. Foster, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB16FCFFFB173B60" box="[1249,1270,851,876]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FAFEFCFFFA813B67" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1289,1376,851,875]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_ICZ 00139692);
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FED5FCDBFEB63B9C" box="[290,343,887,912]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
N Wilcoz, J. G. &amp; B.L Rozen,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD3EFCD4FD0D3B9C" box="[713,748,887,912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD20FCDBFD0D3B9C" box="[727,748,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD0AFCD4FCB53B9C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[765,852,888,912]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_ICZ 00139687); Gila Co.: Roosevelt Lake,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAADFCD4FF333BB9" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1935-09-02">2 Sep 1935</date>
, F. H. Parker
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FE9FFC31FE6A3BB9" box="[360,395,924,949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE81FC30FE6A3BB9" box="[374,395,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE6DFC31FE103BB9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[410,497,925,949]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Maricopa Co.:
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FD5CFC31FD0B3BB9" box="[683,746,924,949]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi</quantity>
SW New River,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC50FC31FBDF3BB9" box="[935,1086,925,949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1988-05-10">10 May 1988</date>
, J. G. Rozen &amp; I. Stupakoff, ex.
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF60FC6DFEF63BD6" box="[151,279,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Euphoribia</emphasis>
, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FECFFC6DFEAC3BD6" box="[312,333,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE96FC6EFE593BD6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[353,440,962,986]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139691); Pima Co.: Santa Rita Mountains,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FBD7FC6EFB583BD6" box="[1056,1209,961,986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1925-09-20">20 Sep 1925</date>
, A. A. Nichol,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FA8EFC6EFA7D3BD6" box="[1401,1436,961,986]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70FC6DFA7D3BD6" box="[1415,1436,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68FC4AFF173BF2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,998,1022]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Santa Cruz River,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE2CFC4AFD8C3BF3" box="[475,621,998,1023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1926-04-20">20 Apr 1926</date>
, A. A. Nichol, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCDFFC4AFCDC3BF3" box="[808,829,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCBAFC4AFC453BF2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[845,932,998,1022]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Yuma Co. Dome Valley,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB25FC4AFABC3BF2" box="[1234,1373,998,1023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1991-05-03">3 May 1991</date>
, J. G. Rozen, ex.
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FEE0FBA7FDBB3C2F" box="[279,602,1035,1060]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="currassavicum">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEE0FBA7FDBB3C2F" box="[279,602,1035,1060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Heliotropium currassavicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD9EFBA7FD6D3C28" box="[617,652,1035,1060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD80FBA7FD6D3C28" box="[631,652,1035,1060]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD6BFBA7FD123C2F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[668,755,1035,1059]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139686).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC49FBA7FBA23C28" bold="true" box="[958,1091,1035,1060]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">California:</emphasis>
Imperial Co.: Brawley,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAA2FBA7FF333C44" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1914-08-08">8 Aug 1914</date>
, J. C. Bradley, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE7BFB83FE403C44" box="[396,417,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE46FB9CFDE93C44" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[433,520,1072,1096]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); San Diego Co.,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FD26FB9CFC833C44" box="[721,866,1071,1096]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1913-02-10">10 Feb 1913</date>
, E. P. VanDuzee
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FBD4FB9CFBA73C44" box="[1059,1094,1071,1096]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBC6FB83FBA73C44" box="[1073,1094,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FBA1FB9CFB4C3C44" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1110,1197,1072,1096]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Yavaipa Co.:
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAACFB83FF333C61" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1937-04-06">6 Apr 1937</date>
, Christenson &amp; Jones, soil surface,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD9DFBF9FD6C3C61" box="[618,653,1108,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD8FFBF8FD6C3C61" box="[632,653,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD6AFBF9FD153C61" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[669,756,1109,1133]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCFFFBF8FC433C61" bold="true" box="[776,930,1108,1133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Connecticut:</emphasis>
New London Co.: Rocky Neck [state park],
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF60FBD6FEC23C9E" box="[151,291,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1962-06-10">10 Jun 1962</date>
, reared from I, II instar, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDB5FBD5FDB63C9E" box="[578,599,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD92FBD6FD5D3C9E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[613,700,1146,1170]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139696).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC71FBD5FC093C9E" bold="true" box="[902,1000,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Florida:</emphasis>
Alachua Co.: Gainsville 26 Sep–2
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FA83FBD6FF0E3CBA" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1914-10-01">
Oct 1914,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF16FB32FF0E3CBA" box="[225,239,1182,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</date>
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF18FB32FEE53CBB" box="[239,260,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEE0FB32FE8F3CBA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[279,366,1182,1206]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139695); Miami-Dade Co.: Homestead,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC50FB32FBD53CBA" box="[935,1076,1182,1206]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1974-12-08">8 Dec 1974</date>
, J. A. Slater
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FB23FB32FB163CBB" box="[1236,1271,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB15FB32FB163CBB" box="[1250,1271,1182,1207]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FAFEFB32FA813CBA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[1289,1376,1182,1206]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139690); Sarasota Co.: Sarasota,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDD8FB6FFD333CD7" box="[559,722,1219,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1972-04-30">30 April 1972</date>
, W. H. Pierce, grasses,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC16FB6FFBE53CD0" box="[993,1028,1219,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC18FB6FFBE53CD0" box="[1007,1028,1219,1244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FBE2FB6FFB8D3CD7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1045,1132,1219,1243]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Wakulla Co.: Shell Point Beach,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF1CFB44FE8B3D0C" box="[235,362,1255,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1969-06-03">3 Jun 1969</date>
, J. Slater, T Schuh &amp; J. Harrington, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCE6FB4BFCC73D0C" box="[785,806,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCC3FB44FC6A3D0C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[820,907,1256,1280]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139696).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBA1FB4BFB213D0C" bold="true" box="[1110,1216,1255,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FBA1FB4BFB5A3D0C" box="[1110,1211,1255,1280]" name="Georgia" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Georgia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Peach Co.:
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FABFFB44FF333D29" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1937-11-27">27 Nov 1937</date>
, W. F. Turner, 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE73FAA0FE783D29" box="[388,409,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE50FAA1FE1F3D29" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[423,510,1293,1317]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDE5FAA1FD463D29" box="[530,679,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1936-11-19">19 Nov 1936</date>
, 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD37FAA0FD343D29" box="[704,725,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD13FAA1FCDA3D29" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[740,827,1293,1317]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Tift Co.:
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC43FAA1FC393D29" box="[948,984,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC34FAA0FC393D29" box="[963,984,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC11FAA1FBDC3D29" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[998,1085,1293,1317]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBA0FAA0FB573D29" bold="true" box="[1111,1206,1292,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Hawaii:</emphasis>
Oahu: Honolulu,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FA77FAA0FEC43D46" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1940-03-16">16 March 1940</date>
, T. M., 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE61FA9DFE4A3D46" box="[406,427,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE48FA9EFDF73D46" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[447,534,1330,1354]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Honolulu, sweeping lawn
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC97FA9EFC113D46" box="[864,1008,1329,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1955-01-17">17 Jan 1955</date>
J. W. Beardsley,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FB35FA9EFB043D46" box="[1218,1253,1329,1354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB27FA9DFB043D46" box="[1232,1253,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB0FFA9EFAAE3D46" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1272,1359,1330,1354]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); John Rodgers [airport], light trap,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE2BFAFBFDA23D63" box="[476,579,1366,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1959-01">Jan 1959</date>
, E. J. Ford Jr.,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD1BFAFAFCEE3D63" box="[748,783,1366,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD0DFAFAFCEE3D63" box="[762,783,1366,1391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCE9FAFAFC943D62" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[798,885,1366,1390]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC7FFAFAFC2C3D63" bold="true" box="[904,973,1366,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Iowa:</emphasis>
Story Co.: Ames,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB69FAFAFAF73D63" box="[1182,1302,1366,1391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1953-07-01">1 Jul 1953</date>
, J. Laffoon, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF52FAD7FF5B3D98" box="[165,186,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF38FAD7FEC73D9F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[207,294,1403,1427]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139693).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDF7FAD7FD653D98" bold="true" box="[512,644,1403,1428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Mississippi</emphasis>
: Washington Co.: Stoneville,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC04FAD7FB713D9F" box="[1011,1168,1403,1427]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-09-11">11 Sep 1981</date>
, G. L. Snodgrass,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FA8EFAD7FA7D3D98" box="[1401,1436,1403,1428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70FAD7FA7D3D98" box="[1415,1436,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68FA0CFF173DB4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,1440,1464]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FEFEFA0CFE6B3DB4" box="[265,394,1440,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-09-04">4 Sep 1981</date>
, G. L. Snodgrass,
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FDA2FA33FCED3DB4" box="[597,780,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Helium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amarum">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDA2FA33FCED3DB4" box="[597,780,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Helium amarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FCEDFA0CFCDF3DB4" box="[794,830,1439,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCDEFA33FCDF3DB4" box="[809,830,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FCBAFA0CFC453DB4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[845,932,1440,1464]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC41FA33FBCB3DB4" bold="true" box="[950,1066,1439,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Missouri:</emphasis>
Saint Louis, MVG Club Greens,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF60FA69FEE93DD1" box="[151,264,1477,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1919-09">Sep 1919</date>
, Satterhwait,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FE58FA69FE333DD1" box="[431,466,1476,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE4AFA68FE333DD1" box="[445,466,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE10FA69FDDF3DD1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[487,574,1477,1501]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDAFFA68FD1A3DD1" bold="true" box="[600,763,1476,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
New
<collectingCountry id="F31E0CBEFFEA3577FD6CFA68FD173DD1" box="[667,758,1476,1501]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Dona Ana Co.: [sic. Texas] Aden Crater,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FAF3FA69FA793DD1" box="[1284,1432,1476,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1976-08-09">9 Aug 1976</date>
, McKinnerney 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEBDFA45FEBE3E0E" box="[330,351,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FE87FA46FE263E0E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[368,455,1514,1538]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Hill,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDEEFA46FD4A3E0E" box="[537,683,1514,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1943-10-13">13 Oct 1943</date>
, on lettuce 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FCB6FA45FCB73E0E" box="[833,854,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC9FFA46FC5E3E0E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[872,959,1514,1538]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
). Grant Co.: Hachita,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB49FA46FABA3E0E" box="[1214,1371,1514,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1989-05-14">14 May 1989</date>
, J. G. Rozen,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF18F9A3FEF03E2B" box="[239,273,1550,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF0BF9A2FEF03E2B" box="[252,273,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FED5F9A3FE983E2B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[290,377,1551,1575]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139688); Hidalgo Co.:
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FD12F9A2FCCD3E2B" box="[741,812,1550,1575]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="26.0">26 mi</quantity>
. S of Animas,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC2EF9A3FB953E2B" box="[985,1140,1550,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1986-08-20">20 Aug 1986</date>
, R. J. McGinley &amp; B. M. Norden,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF0AF99FFEC13E40" box="[253,288,1587,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEFCF99FFEC13E40" box="[267,288,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEC5F99FFE683E47" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[306,393,1587,1611]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); Lordsburg,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FDD1F99FFD523E47" box="[550,691,1587,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1917-07-13">13 Jul 1917</date>
, H. H. Knight, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC8BF99FFC703E40" box="[892,913,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC54F99FFC1B3E47" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[931,1018,1587,1611]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="4CF1E1CBFFEA3577FBE5F99FFBAA3E40" box="[1042,1099,1587,1612]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" unit="mi" value="12.0">12mi</quantity>
N Rodeo,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB27F99FFAB83E47" box="[1232,1369,1587,1611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1973-09-09">9 Sep 1973</date>
, J. E. Ehrenfeld, on
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FECCF9FBFD803E7C" box="[315,609,1623,1648]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albomarginata">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FECCF9FBFD803E7C" box="[315,609,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Euphorbia albomarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FD85F9F4FD753E7C" box="[626,660,1623,1648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD88F9FBFD753E7C" box="[639,660,1623,1648]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD52F9F4FD1D3E7C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[677,764,1624,1648]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">AMNH</collectionCode>
_IZC 00139694), Santa Fe Co.: Lamy,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB37F9F4FADA3E7C" box="[1216,1339,1623,1648]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1929-07-01">1 Jul 1929</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FABEF9FBFF0B3E99" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Salsola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pestifer">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FABEF9FBFF0B3E99" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Salsola pestifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FF0FF9D1FEFA3E99" box="[248,283,1660,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEF1F9D0FEFA3E99" box="[262,283,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FEDDF9D1FE603E99" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[298,385,1661,1685]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FE6CF9D0FDFD3E99" bold="true" box="[411,540,1660,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">New York:</emphasis>
Suffolk Co.: Medford,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FCD2F9D1FC5B3E99" box="[805,954,1661,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1981-08-29">29 Aug 1981</date>
, T. J. Henry, 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBAAF9D0FB933E99" box="[1117,1138,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB76F9D1FB393E99" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1153,1240,1661,1685]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FB1BF9D1FA8D3E99" box="[1260,1388,1661,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1931-09-08">8 Sep 1931</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FA8EF9D1FA7D3E99" box="[1401,1436,1660,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FA70F9D0FA7D3E99" box="[1415,1436,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FF68F90EFF173EB6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,1698,1722]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEFFF90DFE283EB6" bold="true" box="[264,457,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">North Carolina:</emphasis>
Moore Co.: Southern Pines,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FCFBF90EFC993EB6" box="[780,888,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1930-09">Sep 1930</date>
, A.H. Manee, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBD0F90DFBDD3EB6" box="[1063,1084,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FBB5F90EFB843EB6" box="[1090,1125,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FBA7F90DFB843EB6" box="[1104,1125,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FB84F90EFB2B3EB6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1139,1226,1698,1722]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB2AF90DFA7D3EB6" bold="true" box="[1245,1436,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">South Carolina:</emphasis>
Saluda Co.:
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FED7F96BFE453ED3" box="[288,420,1735,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1937-12-03">3 Dec 1937</date>
, W. F. Turner,
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FDB0F96BFD8B3ED3" box="[583,618,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDA2F96AFD8B3ED3" box="[597,618,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD8EF96BFD313ED3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[633,720,1735,1759]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD15F96AFCCD3ED3" bold="true" box="[738,812,1734,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Texas:</emphasis>
Brazos Co.: College Station, Thomas Park Community Pool,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FF2EF947FE933F08" box="[217,370,1771,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="2006-05-30">30 May 2006</date>
, K. Menard, 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDE4F947FDC93F08" box="[531,552,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FDD8F947FDB33F08" box="[559,594,1771,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDCAF947FDB33F08" box="[573,594,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD95F947FD5F3F0F" box="[610,702,1771,1795]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rcjv-ktyc" name="Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">OMNH</collectionCode>
); College Station,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FC7AF947FBFA3F08" box="[909,1051,1771,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1986-10-30">30 Oct 1986</date>
, D. Nordlund 1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB3DF947FB3E3F08" box="[1226,1247,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FB11F947FAE83F08" box="[1254,1289,1771,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FB03F947FAE83F08" box="[1268,1289,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FAEFF947FA8E3F0F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1304,1391,1771,1795]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); El Paso Co.: Fabens,
<date id="FFB76AEEFFEA3577FE91F8BCFE133F24" box="[358,498,1808,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" value="1948-06-10">10 Jun 1948</date>
, ex. cotton, 2
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD7FF8A3FD7C3F24" box="[648,669,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♀</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FD5BF8BCFCE23F24" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[684,771,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
); ex alfalfa
<specimenCount id="9D0F87A7FFEA3577FC71F8BCFC483F24" box="[902,937,1807,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FC63F8A3FC483F24" box="[916,937,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED18D4EBFFEA3577FC4FF8BCFBEE3F24" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[952,1039,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3131FA5FFEA3576FF30F898FB2A38D9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB64C2EFFEA3576FF30F898FB2A38D9" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2017]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FF30F898FEAD3F41" bold="true" box="[199,332,1844,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Discussion.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FEA2F899FD703F41" box="[341,657,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Spanagonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FEA2F899FD703F41" box="[341,657,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Spanagonicus albofasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most widely distributed, studied, and recognizable species of the genus. Its biology is also the best understood, having a wide variety of host plants (
<tableCitation id="C68B7995FFEA3577FB80F8F5FB2A3F7E" box="[1143,1227,1881,1906]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="17.[151,235,152,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. Host plant records of Spanagonicus albofasciatus. Sources of records: [1] Hernandez and Henry, 2010; [2] Knight, 1968; [3] Alayo, 1974; [4] Maldonado, 1969; [5] Tri-Trophic Thematic Collection Network, 2014 (and updates)." pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Table 1</tableCitation>
) and known to be partially predatory. It’s likely the other species in
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FD26F8D3FC8F3F9A" box="[721,878,1919,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Spanagonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FD26F8D3FC8F3F9A" box="[721,878,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Spanagonicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have similar life histories, but more information and research is needed to verify this.
<taxonomicName id="4C0937ADFFEA3577FDACF808FC783FB0" box="[603,921,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Spanagonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albofasciatus">
<emphasis id="B97D903CFFEA3577FDACF808FC783FB0" box="[603,921,1955,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Spanagonicus albofasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has the most well developed patch of spatulate setae on inflated second antennal segment (
<figureCitation id="133250ABFFEA3577FD0AF864FCA43FEC" box="[765,837,1992,2017]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1178,1200]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron microscopy images of Spanagonicus albofasciatus. A. Lateral head and thorax view of male S. albofasciatus, B. Lateral view of second antennal segment of male S. albofasciatus, C. spatulate setae on ventral surface of second antennal segment in male S. albofasciatus, D. lateral view of female S. albofasciatus. Magnifications at base of images." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240139/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="143">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), taking up the majority of the ventral surface. The patch in dried specimens is invaginated into the interior space of the second antennal segment, while it is obviously inflated in live specimens. The function and structure of this patch is reported in the Discussion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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