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<document id="BFBAC3B24E9FD29BDB75DFF6A5CF630F" ID-CLB-Dataset="7424" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4931.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d63cab47-63f1-4fdc-9209-26a256c91ccb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545337" ID-ZooBank="88CF2B0D-E02B-46E1-9F52-1B95F717FC8F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1613558058512" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eiseman, Charles S., Lonsdale, Owen, Linden, John Van Der, Feldman, Tracy S. &amp; Palmer, Michael W." docDate="2021" docId="0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4931.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4931 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFACD8737022EB4C2A0EFFDC6551673E" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698929887731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="645F80C1B59AE3E0BEBEA3DE4730C2E3">Thirteen new species of Agromyzidae (Diptera) from the United States, with new host and distribution records for 32 additional species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3AAB85E8AEC68FFA19709864E272B4EB">Eiseman, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF3CB102ED833FBB2DC92BE127EBACE3">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C5D4C3DD0DC2095BDE58CA4B48CA248" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7034-3330</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DBB0CC709337DD5E69325555B56DA2A" type="email">onsdale@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="745561ECCB726788B35B9B980E6E6B6B">Linden, John Van Der</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF9706B442AF4078525F425E4FAE0565" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2651-0634</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C761DCA355C1597F5A9B0E4C511B71C0" type="email">johnbvdl@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="157D8B971C0001669C1E825C9DE995B5">Feldman, Tracy S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C03BB8C22093B4E7D3F0C57F3B664DBD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5939-6810</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C0CB5A1A68CA98171334510E7D7B25C9" type="email">feldmants@sa.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D2E6C01579392B91D81A7EF592E58B3E">Palmer, Michael W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F9D2E0880F2DDEC7A174148C47C3A67B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1452-2152</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CBAF0CE3A5ABCE576A3772032A867141" type="email">mike.palmer@okstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="4148F3B949DAB1693CC60A7AFF518734">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8B3CD5E14EEAB31ECB623069A9B6BCE6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="675C582DD33644D22132061EF5F2B2CD">2021-02-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="678BD585C0F2941483011C5BF0818D00">4931</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180947806" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4545247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C3264296702DEB432A99FD6F674565F3" box="[151,532,691,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432A99FD6F674565F3" blockId="15.[151,532,691,754]" box="[151,532,691,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0CBA671702DEB432A99FD6F674565F3" bold="true" box="[151,532,691,718]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E702DEB432A99FD6F674565F3" ID-CoL="49Y57" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" box="[151,532,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abutilivora">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432A99FD6F674565F3" bold="true" box="[151,532,691,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432A99FD6F64F965F0" bold="true" box="[151,424,691,718]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ophiomyia abutilivora</emphasis>
Spencer
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296702DEB432A99FD0B647F65CC" box="[151,302,727,754]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432A99FD0B647F65CC" blockId="15.[151,532,691,754]" box="[151,302,727,754]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
(
<figureCitation id="13070D98702DEB432A91FD0B647665CC" box="[159,295,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 5972" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-27@48.[171,1416,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 5972. Mines and other feeding damage of Agromyzinae on host plants: 59: Agromyza aristata Malloch on Celtis laevigata; 60: Melanagromyza arnoglossi Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Arnoglossum sp.; 61: M. hieracii Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Hieracium scabrum; 62: M. minimoides Spencer on Rudbeckia lacinata; 63: same, section of flower head with puparia inside; 64: Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer on Abutilon theophrasti; 65: same; 66: Melanagromyza verbenivora Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Verbena stricta, spiral gallery in stem with resulting leaf wilting; 67: same, affected seedhead; 68: Ophiomyia carolinensis Spencer on Symphyotrichum patens; 69: O. cf. frosti Spencer on Lactuca (puparium at upper right); 70: O. rugula Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Baccharis halimifolia; 71: same; 72: same, backlit, showing empty puparium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545357/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 6465</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296702DEB432A99FCC3615A6463" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432A99FCC3615A6463" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432A99FCC364D36407" bold="true" box="[151,386,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B40702DEB432B84FCC361576463" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844446" collectingDate="2017-07" collectingDateMax="2017-07-26" collectingDateMin="2017-07" collectionCode="CSE, CNC" collectorName="J. van der Linden" county="Winneshiek Co." location="Trout Run Trail" municipality="Decorah" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="CSE4940, CNC1643668-1643669" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Iowa">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432B84FCC364B06407" bold="true" box="[394,481,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF702DEB432B84FCC3648D6407" box="[394,476,799,825]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IOWA</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62E26991702DEB432BE7FCC367F16407" box="[489,672,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Winneshiek Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE78B67702DEB4328A3FCC3665E6407" box="[685,783,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Decorah</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE347C6702DEB432915FCFC669E6407" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4:8EE347C6702DEB432915FCFC669E6407" box="[795,975,799,826]" county="Winneshiek Co." municipality="Decorah" name="Trout Run Trail" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Iowa">Trout Run Trail</location>
,
<date id="FF8237DD702DEB4329D2FCC3616A6407" box="[988,1083,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-07">
<collectingDate id="EFC6CE35702DEB4329D2FCC3616A6407" box="[988,1083,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-07">vii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, em. by
<date id="FF8237DD702DEB432E90FCC360716407" box="[1182,1312,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-07-26">
<collectingDate id="EFC6CE35702DEB432E90FCC360716407" box="[1182,1312,799,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2017-07-26">26.vii.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C974CB702DEB432F23FCFC65B86463" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J. van der Linden</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E702DEB432B18FC9F64AC6463" box="[278,509,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Abutilon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theophrasti">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432B18FC9F64AC6463" box="[278,509,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Abutilon theophrasti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, #
<specimenCode id="DB9AB966702DEB432817FC9F67D66463" box="[537,647,835,861]" collectionCode="CSE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CSE4940</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9AB966702DEB43289CFC9F66CF6463" box="[658,926,835,861]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">CNC16436681643669</specimenCode>
(1♁
<specimenCount id="9D3ADA94702DEB4329D6FC9F66AB6463" box="[984,1018,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296702DEB432AC9FCBB601963F8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432AC9FCBB649C6498" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432AC9FCBB644064BF" bold="true" box="[199,273,871,897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E702DEB432B14FCBB64C964BF" box="[282,408,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E702DEB432BABFCBB67BA64BF" authority="Medik." authorityName="Medik." box="[421,747,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Abutilon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="theophrasti">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432BABFCBB67DF64BF" box="[421,654,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Abutilon theophrasti</emphasis>
Medik.
</taxonomicName>
; adults have been collected on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C6A9E702DEB432EDCFCBB602B64BF" box="[1234,1402,871,897]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Malvaceae" genus="Sida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432EDCFCBB602B64BF" box="[1234,1402,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sida cordifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC702DEB432A91FC5764916498" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C." box="[159,448,907,934]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref42797" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. USDA Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Handbook, 638, 1 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119606" type="journal article" year="1986">Spencer &amp; Steyskal 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432AC9FC73642264D3" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432AC9FC73643364F7" bold="true" box="[199,354,943,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Larval mine.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13070D98702DEB432B7CFC7364AB64F4" box="[370,506,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 5972" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1756,1780]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-27@48.[171,1416,181,1732]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 5972. Mines and other feeding damage of Agromyzinae on host plants: 59: Agromyza aristata Malloch on Celtis laevigata; 60: Melanagromyza arnoglossi Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Arnoglossum sp.; 61: M. hieracii Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Hieracium scabrum; 62: M. minimoides Spencer on Rudbeckia lacinata; 63: same, section of flower head with puparia inside; 64: Ophiomyia abutilivora Spencer on Abutilon theophrasti; 65: same; 66: Melanagromyza verbenivora Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Verbena stricta, spiral gallery in stem with resulting leaf wilting; 67: same, affected seedhead; 68: Ophiomyia carolinensis Spencer on Symphyotrichum patens; 69: O. cf. frosti Spencer on Lactuca (puparium at upper right); 70: O. rugula Eiseman &amp; Lonsdale, spec. nov. on Baccharis halimifolia; 71: same; 72: same, backlit, showing empty puparium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4545357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4545357/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 6465</figureCitation>
) The larva mines up and down the stem, forming an irregular, gall-like “welt” and associated scarring.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432AC9FC2B645C630B" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432AC9FC2B6419632F" bold="true" box="[199,328,1015,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Puparium.</emphasis>
Whitish to yellowish; formed within the stem, with the anterior spiracles projecting through the epidermis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432AC9FBE3601963F8" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432AC9FBE364A86367" bold="true" box="[199,505,1087,1113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Phenology and voltinism.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B541B40702DEB43280FFBE3601563F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3069844456" county="October" location="September" municipality="August" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mississippi">
The only reared specimens in the
<typeStatus id="5487AFBF702DEB432986FB9C66E96364" box="[904,952,1088,1114]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
series are from
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF702DEB432E7AFBE361A56367" box="[1140,1268,1087,1113]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
with a date of 22
<collectingCounty id="62E26991702DEB432AB5FBBF64486343" box="[187,281,1123,1149]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">October</collectingCounty>
; whether this was the collection or emergence date was not stated, but either way they would seem to represent a different generation from our
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF702DEB432851FB5467C6639C" box="[607,663,1160,1186]" country="United States of America" name="Iowa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Iowa</collectingRegion>
specimens, which emerged from green stems in late July. Adults have been collected in
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE78B67702DEB432B54FB7764FA63FB" box="[346,427,1195,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">August</collectingMunicipality>
and
<location id="8EE347C6702DEB432BECFB77670B63FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4:8EE347C6702DEB432BECFB77670B63FB" box="[482,602,1195,1221]" county="October" municipality="August" name="September" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Mississippi">September</location>
in
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF702DEB432873FB7767A763FB" box="[637,758,1195,1221]" country="United States of America" name="Minnesota" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Minnesota</collectingRegion>
, and in
<location id="8EE347C6702DEB432940FB7766C663FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395A00B702DEB432A99FD6F616763D4:8EE347C6702DEB432940FB7766C663FB" box="[846,919,1195,1221]" county="October" municipality="August" name="March" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Mississippi">March</location>
in
<collectingRegion id="49F8DFFF702DEB4329B4FB77615A63FB" box="[954,1035,1195,1221]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Florida</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC702DEB432E14FB77606D63F8" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C." box="[1050,1340,1195,1222]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref42797" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. USDA Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Handbook, 638, 1 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119606" type="journal article" year="1986">Spencer &amp; Steyskal 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3264296702DEB432AC9FB13616763D4" box="[199,1078,1230,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B83111D702DEB432AC9FB13616763D4" blockId="15.[151,1436,799,1258]" box="[199,1078,1230,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B948CD0F702DEB432AC9FB13643063D7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1231,1257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32B518D702DEB432B69FB1364F263D7" box="[359,419,1231,1257]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">USA</collectingCountry>
: FL, *IA, [IL], MN, MS, [WI] (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD6CEC702DEB432906FB13617B63D4" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C." box="[776,1066,1231,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 478" refId="ref42797" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. USDA Agricultural Research Service Agriculture Handbook, 638, 1 - 478. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119606" type="journal article" year="1986">Spencer &amp; Steyskal 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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