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<document id="80A3A765C54738A0B3527A4F0EB4E044" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282239" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8acb8ee-6490-4aa4-a002-52468cc2587d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282239" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460523611886" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Yu-Lingzi &amp; Zhou, Hong-Zhang" docDate="2012" docId="0385D33C592C8C48C5BAE906FE8EFE30" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p191.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Medhiama schawalleri Bordoni 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="FFBCAB44593E8C5CC52DE84DFFD4FFC4" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Medhiama Bordoni, 2002 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Xantholinini) with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1698314837013" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="0B5CC0CAB2E47EE2AB5D5BCD781132CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="62CFD3F9D04353E859046E209DCFB376">Taxonomy of the genus Medhiama Bordoni, 2002 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Xantholinini) with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DCBDC1E65C65882C6B70A9B64ECF24B9">Zhou, Yu-Lingzi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D84FF6E454C9594D248DB2550649BE2">Zhou, Hong-Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="15CF36974DA938C7BE34DB166D3C147C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="7D7C65A8B2F7D1A4F6D57EA4738F7FC5">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D7546D08CFF640784CF14E2E85A90941" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6D8E10D058D09C6DCED452A1254CB552">3478</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FB507AC1165C1A7458FED76868AECE83">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A15CF53B3CF6549876D124ED0F6A99C0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282239</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D61076E740F56FB800AA3371BBBFA187" type="GBIF-Dataset">b8acb8ee-6490-4aa4-a002-52468cc2587d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EC8C731E3C3830B8E7DD658261F82A3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E3208C9E79DEFD8EE5F419E161564672" type="Zenodo-Dep">282239</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0385D33C592C8C48C5BAE906FE8EFE30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6173782" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526011" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6173782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385D33C592C8C48C5BAE906FE8EFE30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385D33C592C8C48C5BAE906FE8EFE30" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592C8C4EC5BAE906FDBDFEA0" box="[151,617,331,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5BAE906FDBDFEA0" blockId="18.[151,617,331,391]" box="[151,617,331,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="D0DBD546592C8C4EC5BAE906FDBDFEA0" bold="true" box="[151,617,331,356]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5BAE906FDBDFEA0" bold="true" box="[151,617,331,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
8.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C19A9592C8C4EC59EE906FDBDFEA0" ID-CoL="3YNFJ" authority="Bordoni, 2002" authorityName="Bordoni" authorityYear="2002" box="[179,617,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medhiama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC59EE906FE6EFEA0" bold="true" box="[179,442,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Medhiama schawalleri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD1FDB592C8C4EC4ECE906FDBDFEA0" author="Bordoni" box="[449,617,331,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refString="Bordoni, A. (2002) Xantholinini of the Oriental Region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Classificazione, filogenesi e revisione tassonomica. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie 33, 1 - 998." type="journal article" year="2002">Bordoni, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592C8C4EC5BAE922FB8FFE28" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5BAE922FEF4FE43" blockId="18.[151,617,331,391]" box="[151,288,367,391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
(
<figureCitation id="13177EAF592C8C4EC5B2E922FF36FE43" box="[159,226,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[189,1411,327,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,301,1881]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Medhiama schawalleri Bordoni: A. aedeagus, dorsal view; B. male tergite X. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282247/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A, B)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5BAE9F5FB8FFE28" blockId="18.[151,1435,440,492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD1FDB592C8C4EC5BAE9F5FEFAFE09" author="Bordoni" box="[151,302,440,462]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refString="Bordoni, A. (2002) Xantholinini of the Oriental Region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Classificazione, filogenesi e revisione tassonomica. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, Monografie 33, 1 - 998." type="journal article" year="2002">Bordoni, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 673 (
<typeStatus id="5497DC88592C8C4EC443E9F5FE76FE09" box="[366,418,440,461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F33B22BA592C8C4EC728E9F5FD90FE0A" box="[517,580,440,462]" name="Nepal" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, 464, Myagdi Distr., Myagdi Khola N Dobang;
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC11BE9F5FB14FE0A" box="[1078,1216,440,462]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3100m</quantity>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD1FDB592C8C4EC1FEE9F5FAA3FE0A" author="Bordoni" box="[1235,1399,440,462]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refString="Bordoni, A. (2007 b) Xantholinini (Coleoptera staphylinidae). Supplement to the catalogue Palaearctic coleoptera, volume 2. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 139, 67 - 78." type="book chapter" year="2007" yearSuffix="b">Bordoni, 2007b</bibRefCitation>
: 71 (catalog);
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD1FDB592C8C4EC403E99BFE6CFE28" author="Assing" box="[302,440,470,492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" refString="Assing, V. (2010) On some Palaearctic Xantholinini, primarily from Kazakhstan (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 42, 477 - 484." type="journal article" year="2010">Assing, 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 482 (
<collectingCountry id="F33B22BA592C8C4EC4D9E99BFDE0FE28" box="[500,564,470,492]" name="Nepal" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, Dhaulagiri Himal, Myagdi Khola valley,
<collectingCountry id="F33B22BA592C8C4EC6CDE99BFBDAFE28" box="[992,1038,470,492]" name="Italy" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Italy</collectingCountry>
camp).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592C8C4EC5BAEA55FC42FDBD" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5BAEA55FC42FDBD" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5BAEA55FE51FDF5" bold="true" box="[151,389,536,561]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Material examined:</emphasis>
male, with labels as follows: “
<typeStatus id="5497DC88592C8C4EC7DDEA54FC48FDF5" box="[752,924,537,561]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C19A9592C8C4EC687EA54FBF0FDF5" box="[938,1060,537,561]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medhiama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Medhiama</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C19A9592C8C4EC11EEA54FB67FDF5" box="[1075,1203,537,561]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medhiama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri" status="sp. nov.">schawalleri</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B0343592C8C4EC190EA57FB2AFDF5" box="[1213,1278,538,561]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Bordoni det. 1997”/ “Laboulbeniales, n. 2153, Walter Rossi”/ “
<collectingCountry id="F33B22BA592C8C4EC7F6EA70FCF4FD91" box="[731,800,573,597]" name="Nepal" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Nepal</collectingCountry>
464 Myagdi ‘Distr.,’ 1995, Myagdi Khola N Dobang,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC5BAEA2CFEE1FDBD" box="[151,309,609,633]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3100 m</quantity>
.
<date id="FF9244EA592C8C4EC46DEA2CFE7AFDBD" box="[320,430,609,633]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">22.–24.V.</date>
, MARTENS &amp; SCHAWALLER”
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC603EA2CFC5BFDBE" bold="true" box="[814,911,609,634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
(
<collectionCode id="ED3DFAEF592C8C4EC61BEA2CFC53FDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" box="[822,903,609,634]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">SMNS</collectionCode>
)
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592C8C48C5E8EAC8FC53FEA0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EAC8FD5AFD05" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EAC8FDDDFD59" bold="true" box="[197,521,645,670]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Description. Measurement</emphasis>
. BL=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC77FEAC8FD14FD59" box="[594,704,645,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.23" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="6.23">6.23 mm</quantity>
, FL=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC62EEAC8FCA5FD59" box="[771,881,645,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.86">3.86 mm</quantity>
, HL=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC697EAC8FBF3FD59" box="[954,1063,645,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.24">1.24 mm</quantity>
, HW=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC157EAC8FB32FD59" box="[1146,1254,645,669]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.91">0.91 mm</quantity>
, PL=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC006EAC8FA43FD59" box="[1323,1431,645,669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.27">1.27 mm</quantity>
, PW=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC5FFEAE4FEECFD05" box="[210,312,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
, EL=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC45AEAE4FE08FD05" box="[375,476,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.24">1.24 mm</quantity>
, EW=
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC708EAE4FD5EFD05" box="[549,650,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.18">1.18 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EA80FBBBFCCD" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Body nearly cylindrical and medium sized. Entirely dark brown, except legs, maxillary palpi, labial palpi and posterior half of abdominal segment IX lighter in color. Antennomere II reddish brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EB58FF01FB7D" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EB58FED1FCE9" bold="true" box="[197,261,789,813]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Head</emphasis>
. Subrectangular (HL to HW ratio 1.35), tempora straight and slightly widened, posterior angles widely rounded. Dorsal integument entirely bearing mixed and distinct microsculpture composed of isodiametric microsculpture and transverse microstriae, and distributed deep and medium sized punctures, puncture intervals 1/2 puncture diameter. Median longitudinal region impunctate, width equals to 2–3 puncture diameters; frontal region wrinkled basally and entirely bearing transverse microstriae, and 3 pairs of tiny punctures. Each side of cranium with anterolateral puncture near antennal insertion, midlateral puncture not very far from dorsal margin of eye (3–4 puncture diameters to eye), temporal puncture rather near lateral margin (at lateral 1/6) and occipital puncture rather near posterior margin (at posterior 1/6). Frontal furrows deep and long, convergent backwards; anteocular furrows indistinct, scarcely observable. Eye medium sized and protruding, diameter longer than 1/4 of temporal length (eye: tempora = 0.23:
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC76BEC14FD65FBB5" box="[582,689,1113,1137]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
). Epistoma relatively wide, subrectangular and flat, with a pair of tiny punctures. Distance between antennal insertions
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC62FEC30FCB8FB51" box="[770,876,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
, longer than distance from antenna to eye (
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC047EC30FF1EFB7D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EC88FAB2FAE1" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EC88FEECFB1A" bold="true" box="[197,312,1221,1246]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Antennae</emphasis>
. Scape stout, thickened apically, much longer than three subsequent antennomeres combined,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC046EC88FF1CFAC5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
; antennomere II elongate,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC4DAECA4FDB4FAC5" box="[503,608,1257,1281]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
; III elongate, subequal to II; IV and V subequal in length,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC02DECA4FABCFAC5" box="[1280,1384,1257,1281]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
; last antennomere of medium length,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC728ED40FDBFFAE1" box="[517,619,1293,1317]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
, slightly longer than that of two preceding antennomeres combined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8ED7FFE82FA55" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8ED7FFE80FA8E" bold="true" box="[197,340,1330,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Mouthparts</emphasis>
. Labrum bilobed, with a median longitudinal groove. Maxillary palpus elongate, segment III longest, last segment slender, obconical and shorter than the penultimate. Labial palpus distinctly slender, last segment longest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EDD0FA91FA71" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" box="[197,1349,1437,1461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EDD0FED5FA71" bold="true" box="[197,257,1437,1461]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Neck</emphasis>
. Medium width (
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592C8C4EC4E9EDD0FDF9FA71" box="[452,557,1437,1461]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
), 1/3 of head width, with a transverse substraight ridge on anterior 1/3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8ED8FFEE0F9AD" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8ED8FFEEAFA1E" bold="true" box="[197,318,1474,1498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Pronotum</emphasis>
. Subrectangular (PL to PW ratio 1.60), of same length as head but narrower. Widest at anterior 1/3, narrowest at posterior 1/3. Anterior angles widely rounded and slightly protruding, lateral margins sinuate from middle, posterior angles rounded. Integument bearing distinct transverse microstriae, and a pair of admedian row of 12–14 punctures, smaller than those on head. Areas outside admedian rows with additional, irregular, sparsely set punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EE38FED8F975" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EE38FEABF949" bold="true" box="[197,383,1653,1677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Mesoscutellum.</emphasis>
Shiny, extensively bearing distinctly transverse microstriae and with a pair of tiny punctures near apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EEF0FC95F885" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EEF0FEC5F911" bold="true" box="[197,273,1725,1749]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Elytra</emphasis>
. Subrectangular (EL to EW ratio 1.05), of same length as pronotum but distinctly wider. Humeri well developed, lateral margins widened posteriorly, hind margin rounded. Integument shiny, without microsculpture; each side symmetrically with regular rows of punctures, interspaces between rows 1–2 puncture diameters; deflexed portion of each elytron with 3–4 rows of punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4EC5E8EF03FD62F869" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EF03FF29F8A2" bold="true" box="[197,253,1870,1894]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Legs</emphasis>
. First four segments stout, but not dilated in protarsi and metatarsi, whereas relatively slender in mesotarsi; each last segment as long as the II–IV combined. Protibia with apical ctenidium and subapical ctenidia, meso- and metatibia only with apical ctenidium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592C8C4FC5E8EFF4FB39FF33" blockId="18.[151,1436,536,2037]" lastBlockId="19.[153,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592C8C4EC5E8EFF4FE94F816" bold="true" box="[197,320,1977,2002]" pageId="18" pageNumber="187">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Cylindrical, broadest at segment VII. Tergites III–VII shiny, surface entirely with basal polygonal reticulus and extensive transverse microstriae; punctures small, sparsely scattered, interspace between them 5–6 puncture diameters, but slightly denser on tergite VII. Each tergite without distinct basal impression near anterior margin. Surface between two basal transverse carinae of tergites III–VII bearing distinct polygonal reticulum. All abdominal sternites shiny, with transverse microstriae and setiferous punctures as those on tergites.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5332A2592D8C4FC5BAEF20FB29F840" box="[151,1277,1901,1924]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282247/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="188" targetBox="[189,1411,327,1875]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592D8C4FC5BAEF20FB29F840" blockId="19.[151,1277,1901,1924]" box="[151,1277,1901,1924]" pageId="19" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592D8C4FC5BAEF20FEC6F847" bold="true" box="[151,274,1901,1924]" pageId="19" pageNumber="188">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C19A9592D8C4FC434EF23FD8BF840" authority="Bordoni" authorityName="Bordoni" box="[281,607,1902,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medhiama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592D8C4FC434EF23FDD6F840" box="[281,514,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="188">Medhiama schawalleri</emphasis>
Bordoni
</taxonomicName>
: A. aedeagus, dorsal view; B. male tergite X. Scale bars 0.15 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B93622A592A8C48C5E8E8D5FC53FEA0" blockId="20.[153,1436,151,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592A8C48C5E8E8D5FED5FF74" bold="true" box="[197,257,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13177EAF592A8C48C43FE8DAFE81FF6B" box="[274,341,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[189,1411,327,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,301,1881]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Medhiama schawalleri Bordoni: A. aedeagus, dorsal view; B. male tergite X. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282247/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A–B). Abdominal segment VIII entirely covered with setiferous punctures, posterior margins of sternite VIII protruding posteriorly. Tergite IX symmetrical, connected mediobasally. Sternite IX, with short linearshaped base and subtruncated apex. Tergite X symmetrical and oblong, broadest at anterior 1/4, anterior 1/4 gradually sharpened (
<figureCitation id="13177EAF592A8C48C4BBE949FE0BFED8" box="[406,479,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[189,1411,327,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,301,1881]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Medhiama schawalleri Bordoni: A. aedeagus, dorsal view; B. male tergite X. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282247/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B). Aedeagus subspherical and small sized (
<figureCitation id="13177EAF592A8C48C6C2E949FBE3FED8" box="[1007,1079,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[189,1411,327,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,301,1881]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Medhiama schawalleri Bordoni: A. aedeagus, dorsal view; B. male tergite X. Scale bars 0.15 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282247/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A), basal bulb
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592A8C48C1C0E949FA83FED8" box="[1261,1367,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
long. Parameres symmetrical and foot-like,
<quantity id="4CD4CFCF592A8C48C747E96AFD0CFEFB" box="[618,728,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
and slightly shorter than basal bulb length. Internal sac loudspeaker-shaped and with some rows of small spines in middle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592A8C48C5E8E922FE7BFE43" box="[197,431,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592A8C48C5E8E922FE7BFE43" blockId="20.[153,1436,151,500]" box="[197,431,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592A8C48C5E8E922FE8AFE4C" bold="true" box="[197,350,367,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33B22BA592A8C48C448E922FE78FE43" box="[357,428,367,391]" name="Nepal" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Nepal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33631A1592A8C48C5E8E9D9FE8EFE30" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B93622A592A8C48C5E8E9D9FE8EFE30" blockId="20.[153,1436,151,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B958BE38592A8C48C5E8E9D9FEE6FE68" bold="true" box="[197,306,404,428]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species can be easily distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: substraight lateral margin of head, large head punctures, sparsely distributed abdominal punctures, sternite IX, tergite X and unique aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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