treatments-xml/data/03/E2/7F/03E27F25FFB8FF89DCFFFE0473104C9F.xml
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFB8FF89DC86FE0472104EEA" ID-CoL="7Q67W" authority="Lamarck, 1801" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1801" box="[238,514,431,457]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Porpitidae" genus="Velella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DC86FE04712D4EEA" bold="true" box="[238,319,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Velella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89DD2FFE0472104EEA" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de" box="[327,514,431,457]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref59364" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de (1801) Systeme des animaux sans vertebres, ou tableau general des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux. Deterville, Paris, 432 pp." type="book" year="1801">Lamarck, 1801</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEAE822FFB8FF89DCFFFE5171D34D32" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de" box="[151,449,506,529]" page="355" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1801">
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFB8FF89DCFFFE5171D34D32" ID-CoL="7Q67W" authority="Lamarck, 1801: 355" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityPageNumber="355" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,449,506,529]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Porpitidae" genus="Velella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DCFFFE5170CD4D32" box="[151,223,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Velella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89DC8EFE5171D34D32" author="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de" box="[230,449,506,529]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref59364" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. de (1801) Systeme des animaux sans vertebres, ou tableau general des classes, des ordres et des genres de ces animaux. Deterville, Paris, 432 pp." type="book" year="1801">Lamarck, 1801: 355</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="54F07091FFB8FF89DCFFFDB170DD4D11" box="[151,207,538,562]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Type</typeStatus>
species.
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DD50FDB1719E4D12" box="[312,396,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Medusa</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DDFBFDB171C84D12" box="[403,474,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">velella</emphasis>
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[
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFB8FF89DEFCFDB173384D12" ID-CoL="7FL3G" authority="velella" authorityName="velella (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[660,810,538,561]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Porpitidae" genus="Velella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="velella">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DEFCFDB173384D12" box="[660,810,538,561]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Velella velella</emphasis>
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], by absolute tautonymy.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFB8FF89DCFFFDC971014C67" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFB8FF89DCFFFDC970E74DEF" blockId="70.[151,1436,610,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DCFFFDC971054D5F" bold="true" box="[151,279,610,636]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Porpitid hydroids with mantle and internal float oval in shape; upper surface with erect, triangular sail oriented diagonally to long axis of float. Dactylozooids with bands and patches of nematocysts; tentacles lacking.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFB8FF89DCAEFD7171014C67" blockId="70.[151,1436,610,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Porpitid medusae with four radial canals; tentacle bulbs four, one opposite pair lacking tentacles and the other pair with 12 capitate tentacles each; algal symbionts usually present, aggregated near radial canals and ring canal.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3519DB8FFB8FF89DCAEFCF973104C9F" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF4CE33FFB8FF89DCAEFCF973104C9F" blockId="70.[151,1436,610,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DCAEFCF9712D4C4F" bold="true" box="[198,319,850,876]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
Many nominal species of this genus have been described from tropical and temperate oceans worldwide. At present, however, all are believed referable to one species,
<taxonomicName id="4C4BB5B0FFB8FF89D876FCD1758E4CB7" authority="velella (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="velella (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1054,1436,890,916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Porpitidae" genus="Velella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="velella">
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89D876FCD174D44CB0" box="[1054,1222,890,915]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Velella velella</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89D8B0FCD175864CB7" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1240,1428,890,916]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref59798" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89DCF7FC0971264C9F" author="Calder, D. R." box="[159,308,930,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref52713" refString="Calder, D. R. (1988) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Athecatae. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 148, 1 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Calder 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89DD28FC09723C4C9F" author="Bouillon, J. &amp; Gravili, C. &amp; Pages, F. &amp; Gili, J. - M. &amp; Boero, F." box="[320,558,930,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref51270" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J. - M. &amp; Boero, F. (2006) An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 194, 591 pp." type="book" year="2006">
Bouillon
<emphasis id="B93F1221FFB8FF89DDC6FC0971FA4C98" box="[430,488,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDAB3C2FFB8FF89DE52FC0972E44C9F" author="Schuchert, P." box="[570,758,930,956]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref64709" refString="Schuchert, P. (2010) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Capitata Part 2. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, in press." type="book" year="2010">Schuchert 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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