treatments-xml/data/03/CA/1A/03CA1A3CFFB8FF9938E21F3D8C5E6714.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="086CDAE84E44F618D069BB39B5A66AAE">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFB8FF9938E21F3D8C5E6714" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097139" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651609" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFB8FF9938E21F3D8C5E6714" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFB8FF9938E21F3D8C5E6714" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21F3D89CC652D" box="[151,508,330,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21F3D89CC652D" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" box="[151,508,330,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0941C46FFB8FF9938E21F3D89CC652D" box="[151,508,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF9938E21F3D89CC652D" ID-CoL="3RHSZ" ID-ENA="182800" authority="(Hamilton, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[151,508,330,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angra">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21F3D89CC652D" bold="true" box="[151,508,330,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21F3D891A652C" bold="true" box="[151,298,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Labeo angra</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF99394C1F3D89C4652D" author="Hamilton, F." box="[313,500,330,356]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF993A771F3C8B31652C" box="[514,769,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF993A771F3C8B31652C" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" box="[514,769,331,357]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0941C46FFB8FF993A771F3C8B31652C" box="[514,769,331,357]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="5">[N]—Turkestan barbel</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21F18892165BC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21F18892165BC" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21F18892A65C0" bold="true" box="[151,282,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF993A631F188BF065C0" ID-CoL="33HPX" authority="Hamilton, 1822: 331" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1822" box="[534,960,367,393]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angra">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF993A631F188AF965C1" box="[534,713,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyprinus angra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993AA41F188BF065C0" author="Hamilton, F." box="[721,960,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822: 331</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 391 [Brahmaputra River,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993C871F188D1F65C0" box="[1266,1327,367,393]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
; no
<typeStatus id="54D81588FFB8FF993D141F188DAC65C0" box="[1377,1436,367,393]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">types</typeStatus>
known].—
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF9939491FE489F965E4" box="[316,457,403,429]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF993A2D1FE48C7E65E4" ID-CoL="6BWFY" authority="Gray, 1830" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1830" box="[600,1102,403,429]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hamiltonii" subGenus="Bangana">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF993A2D1FE48BF065E4" box="[600,960,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyprinus (Bangana) hamiltonii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993BBE1FE48C7E65E4" author="Gray, J. E." box="[971,1102,403,429]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref56661" refString="Gray, J. E. (1830 - 35) Illustrations of Indian zoology; chiefly selected from the collection of Major-General Hardwicke, F. R. S. 20 Parts in 2 Vols. Adolphus Richter and Co., London, 202 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 95127" type="journal volume" year="1830">Gray, 1830</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF993C2B1FE489326598" ID-CoL="33HWC" authority="Hamilton, 1822" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="morala">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF993C2B1FE48D1165E4" box="[1118,1313,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyprinus morala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993D5E1FE489326598" author="Hamilton, F." pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF99397B1FC08AB46598" authority="Hamilton, 1822" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[270,644,439,465]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="musiha">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF99397B1FC089FC6598" box="[270,460,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cyprinus musiha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF9939A61FC08AB46598" author="Hamilton, F." box="[467,644,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—Revisions: None.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993C791FC08CB76598" author="Day, F." box="[1036,1159,439,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="139 - 195" refId="ref54279" refString="Day, F. (1878) s. n. In: The fishes of India; being a natural history of the fishes known to inhabit the seas and fresh waters of India, Burma, and Ceylon. Part 4. B. Quaritch, Londn, pp. i - xx + 553 - 778, pls. 139 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5553" type="book chapter" year="1878">Day (1878</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 128, fig. 2) as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB8FF993D231FC0893A65BD" ID-CoL="3RHSZ" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angra">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF993D231FC0893A65BD" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Labeo angra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21F898A576674" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21F898A576674" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21F8989916651" bold="true" box="[151,417,510,536]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF99397D1F8989AC6651" box="[264,412,510,536]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Afghanistan by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993B531F888BD26650" author="Coad, B. W." box="[806,994,511,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 11)</bibRefCitation>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB8FF993CFB1F888D606650" author="Coad, B. W." box="[1166,1360,511,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">Coad (2014: 172</bibRefCitation>
; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21C3189996684" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21C3189996684" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21C31898B6629" bold="true" box="[151,443,582,609]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993A141C308ADE6628" box="[609,750,583,609]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFB8FF993A831C308B0A6628" box="[758,826,583,609]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Kabul</collectingRegion>
River.—General distribution:Ganges and Brahmaputra River basins,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF9939111C1C89F666CC" box="[356,454,619,645]" name="Pakistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF9939A41C1C8A6D66CC" box="[465,605,619,645]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993A1F1C1C8A9666CC" box="[618,678,619,645]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993AC61C1C8AC966CC" box="[691,761,619,645]" name="Nepal" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993B731C1C8BB966CC" box="[774,905,619,645]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993BB61C1C8C0166CC" box="[963,1073,619,645]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
.—Habitat: It is a benthopelagic and potamodromous species that inhabits rivers, lakes, and ponds. This is an herbivorous column-feeding species. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21CA18B2D66B8" box="[151,797,726,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21CA18B2D66B8" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" box="[151,797,726,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21CA1899466B9" bold="true" box="[151,420,726,752]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Locally commercially important.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB8FF9938E21C8D8C5E6714" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB8FF9938E21C8D8C5E6714" blockId="18.[151,1437,330,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB8FF9938E21C8D890F675D" bold="true" box="[151,319,762,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB8FF993A4A1C8C8AFC675C" box="[575,716,763,789]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (Devi &amp; Bogutskaya 2009b).—Threats: There are no threats currently known for this species.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Stable.—Low priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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