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<mods:title id="02EC702000A478A4226E589A709BF36C">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFA1FF8038E21C558AAE60E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097091" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097091" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFA1FF8038E21C558AAE60E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFA1FF8038E21C558AAE60E8" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21C558AAF6675" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" box="[151,671,546,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D0941C46FFA1FF8038E21C558AAF6675" box="[151,671,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF8038E21C558AAF6675" ID-CoL="4DBGH" ID-ENA="1042694" authority="(Nikolskii, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Nikolskii" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,671,546,573]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Paraschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bampurensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21C558AAF6675" bold="true" box="[151,671,546,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21C5589E46674" bold="true" box="[151,468,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paraschistura bampurensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF8039971C558AA86675" author="Nikolskii, A. M." box="[482,664,546,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="239 - 241" refId="ref61278" refString="Nikolskii, A. M. (1900) A new Discognathus from Russia (Pisces, Cyprinidae). Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk, 5, 239 - 241." type="journal article" year="1900">Nikolskii, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF803AD31C548BB46674" box="[678,900,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="vernacular_names">
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[N]
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803AB81C548AD66675" box="[717,742,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12"></emphasis>
Bampur loach
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF8038E21C308B84675C" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21C308B84675C" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21C30892A6628" bold="true" box="[151,282,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803A781C308C2D6628" ID-CoL="465S6" authority="Nikolskii, 1900: 414" authorityName="Nikolskii" authorityPageNumber="414" authorityYear="1900" box="[525,1053,583,609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bampurensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803A781C308B026628" box="[525,818,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nemacheilus bampurensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803B4D1C308C2D6628" author="Nikolskii, A. M." box="[824,1053,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="239 - 241" refId="ref61278" refString="Nikolskii, A. M. (1900) A new Discognathus from Russia (Pisces, Cyprinidae). Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk, 5, 239 - 241." type="journal article" year="1900">Nikolskii, 1900: 414</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[40] [Kjagur and Kashin (Kaekin) rivers,Bampur River near Bazman,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803A3C1C1C8A4A66CC" box="[585,634,619,645]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
;
<typeStatus id="54D81588FFA1FF803AF41C1C8AD766CC" box="[641,743,619,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
:ZIN11698-99(6+,4)].—
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803B891C1C8CBC66CC" box="[1020,1164,619,645]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803D791C1C8A3F66E0" ID-CoL="465S6" authority="Nikolskii, 1900" authorityName="Nikolskii" authorityYear="1900" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bampurensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803D791C1C896566E0" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nemacheilus bampurensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF8039281CF88A3F66E0" author="Nikolskii, A. M." box="[349,527,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="239 - 241" refId="ref61278" refString="Nikolskii, A. M. (1900) A new Discognathus from Russia (Pisces, Cyprinidae). Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk, 5, 239 - 241." type="journal article" year="1900">Nikolskii, 1900</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803A691CF88BD866E0" ID-CoL="4V9LJ" authority="(Nikolskii, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Nikolskii" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[540,1000,655,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bampurensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803A691CF88B2B66E0" box="[540,795,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Schistura bampurensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803B5F1CF88BEF66E0" author="Nikolskii, A. M." box="[810,991,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="239 - 241" refId="ref61278" refString="Nikolskii, A. M. (1900) A new Discognathus from Russia (Pisces, Cyprinidae). Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk, 5, 239 - 241." type="journal article" year="1900">Nikolskii, 1900</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803B811CF889326684" ID-CoL="465S5" authority="Zugmayer, 1912" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1912" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Nemacheilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baluchiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803B811CF88D2B66E0" box="[1012,1307,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nemacheilus baluchiorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803D561CF889326684" author="Zugmayer, E." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="595 - 599" refId="ref64995" refString="Zugmayer, E. (1912) Eight new fishes from Baluchistan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 10 (60), 595 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931208693276" type="journal article" year="1912">Zugmayer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF8039601CC48B126684" ID-CoL="47LVN" authority="Zugmayer, 1912" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1912" box="[277,802,691,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baluchiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8039601CC48A616684" box="[277,593,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Noemacheilus baluchiorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803A151CC48B126684" author="Zugmayer, E." box="[608,802,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="595 - 599" refId="ref64995" refString="Zugmayer, E. (1912) Eight new fishes from Baluchistan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 10 (60), 595 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931208693276" type="journal article" year="1912">Zugmayer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803B401CC48D2F6684" ID-CoL="4V9LH" authority="(Zugmayer, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Zugmayer" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[821,1311,691,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baluchiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803B401CC48C0C6684" box="[821,1084,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Schistura baluchiorum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803C271CC48D276684" author="Zugmayer, E." box="[1106,1303,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="595 - 599" refId="ref64995" refString="Zugmayer, E. (1912) Eight new fishes from Baluchistan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 10 (60), 595 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931208693276" type="journal article" year="1912">Zugmayer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803D471CC48A1566B8" authority="(Zugmayer, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Zugmayer" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="balachiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803D471CC4896666B8" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Schistura balachiorum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF8039111CA08A2D66B8" author="Zugmayer, E." box="[356,541,727,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="595 - 599" refId="ref64995" refString="Zugmayer, E. (1912) Eight new fishes from Baluchistan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 10 (60), 595 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931208693276" type="journal article" year="1912">Zugmayer, 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803AB01CA08C2566B8" author="Nalbant, T. T. &amp; Bianco, P. G." box="[709,1045,727,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="109 - 125" refId="ref60623" refString="Nalbant, T. T. &amp; Bianco, P. G. (1998) The loaches of Iran and adjacent regions with description of six new species (Cobitoidea). Italian Journal of Zoology, 65, 109 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250009809386803" type="journal article" year="1998">Nalbant &amp; Bianco (1998: 118)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803C4D1CA08D0666B8" ID-CoL="4V9LJ" baseAuthorityName="Nikolskii" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1080,1334,727,753]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bampurensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803C4D1CA08D0666B8" box="[1080,1334,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Schistura bampurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803D311CA0895B675C" author="Freyhof, J. &amp; Sayyadzadeh, G. &amp; Esmaeili, H. R. &amp; Geiger, M." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref56245" refString="Freyhof, J., Sayyadzadeh, G., Esmaeili, H. R. &amp; Geiger, M. (2015) Review of the genus Paraschistura from Iran with description of six new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 26 (2), 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2015">
Freyhof
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038B21C8C88CF675C" box="[199,255,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
(2015: 7)
</bibRefCitation>
.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803A6F1C8C8B05675C" author="Freyhof, J. &amp; Sayyadzadeh, G. &amp; Esmaeili, H. R. &amp; Geiger, M." box="[538,821,762,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref56245" refString="Freyhof, J., Sayyadzadeh, G., Esmaeili, H. R. &amp; Geiger, M. (2015) Review of the genus Paraschistura from Iran with description of six new species (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 26 (2), 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2015">
Freyhof
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803A0F1C8C8A82675C" box="[634,690,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al.</emphasis>
(2015: 78
</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 45).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF8038E21D698CD26714" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21D698CD26714" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21D6989AA6771" bold="true" box="[151,410,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF8039751D6989A46771" box="[256,404,798,824]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Afghanistan by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803B7D1D688C726770" author="Banarescu, P. M. &amp; Nalbant, T. T." box="[776,1090,799,825]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="149 - 186" refId="ref51117" refString="Banarescu, P. M. &amp; Nalbant, T. T. (1966) The 3 rd Danish Expedition to central Asia. Zoological results 34. Cobitidae (Pisces) from Afghanistan and Iran. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, KjObenhavn, 129, 149 - 186." type="journal article" year="1966">Banarescu &amp; Nalbant (1966)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803C171D688DA46770" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1912" box="[1122,1428,799,825]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baluchiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803C171D688DA46770" box="[1122,1428,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Noemacheilus baluchiorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF8039111D348A2C6714" author="Coad, B. W." box="[356,540,835,861]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 12)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFA1FF803A341D348B466714" authorityName="Zugmayer" authorityYear="1912" box="[577,886,835,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Noemacheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baluchiorum">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF803A341D348B466714" box="[577,886,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Noemacheilus baluchiorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Afghanistan materials: None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF8038E21D11897A6058" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21D11897A6058" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21D1189F767C9" bold="true" box="[151,455,870,897]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803AF51D108B3D67C8" box="[640,781,871,897]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFA1FF803B6F1D108BB167C8" box="[794,897,871,897]" country="Afghanistan" name="Helmand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Helmand</collectingRegion>
River.—General distribution: Middle East and South Asia: Bampur River basin (Sistan and Baluchestan,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803B001DFC8B9567EC" box="[885,933,907,933]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803BC61DFC8C0C67EC" box="[947,1084,907,933]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803C0F1DFC8CED67EC" box="[1146,1245,907,933]" name="Pakistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
).—Habitat: This species occurs in streams with moderately to fast flowing freshwater in both mountainous and lowlands. These areas are dependent on the level of use of water resources and rain levels in relation to climate change. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF8038E21A6D8AD5607C" box="[151,741,1050,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21A6D8AD5607C" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" box="[151,741,1050,1077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21A6D8994607D" bold="true" box="[151,420,1050,1076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Economic importance.</emphasis>
No commercial importance.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFA1FF8038E21A498AAE60E8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFA1FF8038E21A498AAE60E8" blockId="11.[151,1437,546,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFA1FF8038E21A49890F6011" bold="true" box="[151,319,1086,1112]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFA1FF803A301A488AE26010" box="[581,722,1087,1113]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFA1FF803B811A488D276010" author="Freyhof, J. &amp; Daniels, A." box="[1012,1303,1087,1113]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="19848819" refId="ref55267" refString="Freyhof, J. &amp; Daniels, A. (2022 a) Paraschistura bampurensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2022, e. T 19433615 A 19848819. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2022 - 1. RLTS. T 19433615 A 19848819. en" type="journal article" year="2022">Freyhof &amp; Daniels 2022a</bibRefCitation>
).—Threats: CON, CLI,ABS.—Moderate sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status:Decreasing.— Moderate priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>