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<document id="5BBCD3BAD6520464F23BA2BCF5E8F503" ID-CLB-Dataset="22728" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.46.347" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e82a4af-b06f-40ea-88db-3c91cff53f0e" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576666" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1587976419646" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Siliwal, Manju &amp; Raven, Robert" docDate="2010" docId="0388CF07FFD28207D5D894E1A1CFFA20" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2201.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 46 (46)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2f4c2cd4" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Chilobrachys himalayensis Siliwal &amp; Raven 2010, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="FFB1B77FFFD08204D554961DA072FFB1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic change of two species in the genus Haploclastus Simon 1892 (Araneae, Theraphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1698836467069" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:title id="4E7A2A3291CDC4C5450C16CF2903308A">Taxonomic change of two species in the genus Haploclastus Simon 1892 (Araneae, Theraphosidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="701B6644FD43307A01C2E18914E78754">Siliwal, Manju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D5686927CB0B7E19955F99F70A57DE2">Raven, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0388CF07FFD28207D5D894E1A1CFFA20" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788263" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0388CF07FFD28207D5D894E1A1CFFA20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0388CF07FFD28207D5D894E1A1CFFA20" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<subSubSection id="C33B2D9AFFD28206D5D894E1A081FC8B" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5D894E1A372FCA6" blockId="2.[140,768,764,826]" box="[140,768,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<heading id="D0D6C97DFFD28206D5D894E1A372FCA6" box="[140,768,764,791]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D894E1A372FCA6" bold="true" box="[140,768,764,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D5D894E1A2F8FCA7" ID-CoL="5Y4JQ" authority="(Tikader, 1977)" authorityName="Siliwal &amp; Raven" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Tikader" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[140,650,764,791]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D894E1A1B4FCA6" bold="true" box="[140,454,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Chilobrachys himalayensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB003E0FFD28206D48094E1A2F0FCA7" author="Tikader BK" box="[468,642,764,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="306 - 319" refId="ref1628" refString="Tikader BK (1977) Studies on some mygalomorph spiders of the families Ctenizidae and Theraphosidae from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 74: 306 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Tikader, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2661F78FFD28206D7C394E0A372FCA6" box="[663,768,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5D8953DA081FC8B" blockId="2.[140,768,764,826]" box="[140,243,800,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs. 14</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B2D9AFFD28206D5D8957AA21EFC14" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5D8957AA21EFC14" blockId="2.[140,971,871,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB31593FFFD28206D5D8957AA21EFC14" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D8957AA1E1FC30" box="[140,403,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D5D8957AA1FDFC30" box="[140,399,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Phlogiodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis">Phlogiodes himalayensis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A805800FFD28206D4CC957AA202FC30" author="Tikader BK" box="[408,624,871,897]" page="317" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB003E0FFD28206D4CC957AA202FC30" author="Tikader BK" box="[408,624,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="306 - 319" refId="ref1628" refString="Tikader BK (1977) Studies on some mygalomorph spiders of the families Ctenizidae and Theraphosidae from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 74: 306 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Tikader 1977: 317</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 3638; Brignoli 1983: 139.
<treatmentCitation id="0A805800FFD28206D5D89597A21EFC14" author="Raven RJ" box="[140,620,906,933]" page="157" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" year="1985">
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D5D89597A21EFC14" authority="Raven 1985: 157" authorityName="Raven" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1985" box="[140,620,906,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Haploclastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D89597A1D1FC15" box="[140,419,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Haploclastus himalayensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB003E0FFD28206D4FE9597A21EFC14" author="Raven RJ" box="[426,620,906,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref1597" refString="Raven RJ (1985) Th e spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of American Museum of Natural History 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 157</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B2D9AFFD28206D5D895CDA3A2FA20" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5D895CDA254FB80" blockId="2.[140,1108,976,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D895CDA105FC5B" bold="true" box="[140,375,976,1002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5D895CDA083FC5B" box="[140,241,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
examined.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D4D695CCA250FC5B" box="[386,546,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Type material:</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="549AC0B3FFD28206D77995CDA2E1FC5B" box="[557,659,976,1002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, male, Birch Hill, Darjeeling, Eastern Himalaya,
<collectingRegion id="49E5B0F3FFD28206D45295E9A1E7FBBC" box="[262,405,1011,1038]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FF9F58D1FFD28206D4CB95EEA253FBBC" box="[415,545,1011,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" value="1974-04-22">22-iv-1974</date>
, coll. Bijan Biswas, registration number not given, Zoological Survey of
<collectingCountry id="F3363E81FFD28206D428920AA1C8FB80" box="[380,442,1047,1073]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">India</collectingCountry>
, Kolkata.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5ED9224A3A2FA20" blockId="2.[140,1108,976,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5ED9224A1AFFBE2" bold="true" box="[185,477,1081,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5ED9224A14BFBE2" box="[185,313,1081,1107]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" reason="1">Additional</emphasis>
information.
</emphasis>
All measurements in mm. Total length 34. Carapace 17.0 long, 15.0 wide. Legs (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 17.0, 8.0, 18.0, 11.0, 8.0, 62.0. II: 14.0, 7.0, 12.0, 10.0, 8.0, 51. III: 12.0, 7.0, 10.0, 11.0, 8.0, 48.0. IV: 17.0, 7.0, 13.0, 16.0, 8.0, 61.0. Palp: 12.0, 6.0, 10.0,, 3.0, 31.0. Eye diameter: AME 0.6, PME 0.4, ALE 0.8, PLE 0.7; distance between eyes: AME-AME 0.5, PME-PME 2.0, PME-PLE 0.1, AME-ALE 0.4. Sternum 8.0 long and 7.0 wide, oval, three pairs of sternal sigilla. Twelve promarginal chelicerae teeth. Abdomen 17.0 long, 10.0 wide. Spinnerets: both pairs digitiform, posterior median spinnerets 1.5 long; posterior lateral spinnerets 8.0 long (3.0 basal, 2.0 medial, 3.0 apical). Maxillary lyra and cheliceral spinules as in figs 12; male palpal organ as in figs 34.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B2D9AFFD28207D5ED9387A1CFFA20" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD28206D5ED9387A426F9D5" blockId="2.[140,1108,976,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5ED9387A158FA05" bold="true" box="[185,298,1434,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D5ED9387A157FA05" box="[185,293,1434,1460]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" reason="1">Remarks</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
On examining the stridulatory setae of the
<typeStatus id="549AC0B3FFD28206D6759387A323FA05" box="[801,849,1434,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D6BF9386A0A9FA66" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1985" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Haploclastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D6BF9386A0A9FA66" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">H. himalayensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it was found that maxillary lyra had enlarged paddle setae on prolateral side of the maxillae (Fig. 1) and thorn setae on retrolateral side of the chelicerae (Fig. 2), which is a characteristic feature of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D72A901EA3D4F9AF" authority="Karsch, 1891" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[638,934,1539,1566]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D72A901EA37AF9AC" box="[638,776,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Chilobrachys</emphasis>
Karsch, 1891
</taxonomicName>
rather than the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D581903AA187F9F0" authority="Simon 1892" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[213,501,1575,1601]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Haploclastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D581903AA12EF9F0" box="[213,348,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Haploclastus</emphasis>
Simon 1892
</taxonomicName>
, where the maxillary lyra consists of a transverse row of spinules on the prolateral face of the maxillae (Fig. 5). Therefore,
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD28206D6D09057A426F9D5" box="[900,1108,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD28206D6D09057A479F9D5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[900,1035,1610,1636]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Haploclastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haploclastus</taxonomicName>
hima-
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD38207D5D8928BA116FABD" blockId="3.[140,1108,1174,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D5D8928BA160FB1D" bold="true" box="[140,274,1174,1196]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Figures |5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD38207D44D928BA2EFFB1D" authority="(Tikader, 1977)" authorityName="Siliwal &amp; Raven" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Tikader" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[281,669,1174,1196]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayensis">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D44D928BA272FB1A" box="[281,512,1174,1195]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Chilobrachys himalayensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB003E0FFD38207D75A928BA2E4FB1D" author="Tikader BK" box="[526,662,1174,1196]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" pagination="306 - 319" refId="ref1628" refString="Tikader BK (1977) Studies on some mygalomorph spiders of the families Ctenizidae and Theraphosidae from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 74: 306 - 319." type="journal article" year="1977">Tikader, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male.
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D7B5928BA29CFB1D" bold="true" box="[737,750,1174,1196]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">|</emphasis>
Prolateral side of left maxilla showing maxillary lyra
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D44492ABA16FFB7D" bold="true" box="[272,285,1206,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">2</emphasis>
Retrolateral side of left chelicerae showing spinules
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D65492ABA37FFB7D" bold="true" box="[768,781,1206,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">3</emphasis>
Dorsolateral view of left male palp
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D5D892CBA0EBFB5D" bold="true" box="[140,153,1238,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">4</emphasis>
Ventrolateral side of left male palp
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D4A492CBA18FFB5D" bold="true" box="[496,509,1238,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">5</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD38207D75292CBA35DFB5D" authority="Gravely, 1915" authorityName="Gravely" authorityYear="1915" box="[518,815,1238,1260]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Haploclastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D75292CBA2D0FB5A" box="[518,674,1238,1259]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Haploclastus kayi</emphasis>
Gravely, 1915
</taxonomicName>
, prolateral side of left maxillae showing maxillary lyra.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E7E11FFD38207D5D8934EA1CFFA20" blockId="3.[140,1107,1363,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D5D8934EA0A9FADC" box="[140,219,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">layensis</emphasis>
is transferred here to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C210592FFD38207D714934EA2B8FADC" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" box="[576,714,1363,1389]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chilobrachys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B955A203FFD38207D714934EA2B8FADC" box="[576,714,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Chilobrachys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the stridulatory structure on maxillae and chelicerae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>