468 lines
71 KiB
XML
468 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="734E925F578A3AC1621F3765DB9BCDF2" ID-CLB-Dataset="26056" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f01f2d3-43e2-489e-ad31-eef4c71f7da0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363739" ID-ZooBank="0192BF0B-0BDA-4B9D-98D9-03EE042C96A3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270556710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fianco, Marcos, Preis, Hemanueli, Szinwelski, Neucir, Braun, Holger & Faria, Luiz R. R." docDate="2019" docId="038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anisophya melanochloris" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="243" masterDocId="FFBCFFB2FFE5FF9FFFA90162FFE0FFF2" masterDocTitle="On brachypterous phaneropterine katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from the Iguaçu National Park, Brazil: three new species, new record and bioacoustics" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="240" pageNumber="242" updateTime="1698749267344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="B19EAD2A70D90DAFCC5ABC944181D7A5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F085AC2B30566ADD181E2459FCE227C8">
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<mods:title id="AB34B1655B1C58C55520C3504CB60633">On brachypterous phaneropterine katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from the Iguaçu National Park, Brazil: three new species, new record and bioacoustics</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F54DAF787CA885A91BF26F7AD2626387" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="81F5AD94ECD71A3A68E17027B7C17440">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="59DB93F49C712D06FD980BA938715BC0">Fianco, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E242EBE93702BBC643195A4B1B3FC71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="072CCC4420B1EF3BB5B0573E6E98618A">Preis, Hemanueli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8D53D6A4F2479D247584A729A4B36CA7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="96D5CE1B5EE0A685C574DEA7FF83B2D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43F4EAD8EB86F114ADC471277F9204C7">Szinwelski, Neucir</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6D697BE16670CF14A47DE8800026A54C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="003935AE16986ABC7D974B8C7E2E0BA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="363534B0F4FEE347CCEFD638E452C9E5">Braun, Holger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B417EB67A900F51D4A08C72EB2BBCEF4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="28044D1B8C676EF1E1CA9463412E6E44">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B9884598F27A9D333D03EA6D2BE12C54">Faria, Luiz R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="720FA4C210261ED6758B52E0159528FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B472437FDC915D7E7B87CF5EB5ED0741">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="138C6C18774B1D31B627EEA8A2236D27">
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<mods:date id="ED8B48D80790D0DE8ECD5D1D7959DB73">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="22BF22C3B20003BC6FAD5BB37A49875C">2019-08-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="705D5DB02BCCCC20721CD5E0997E3611">4652</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8EC6D2DAAAE6B22B2BC2C0091047E6B6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="54DE7B89F792C30E0550B3935D822598">2</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5942693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159044087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5942693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<subSubSection id="C3366557FFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFD91FD1A" box="[151,625,718,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFD91FD1A" blockId="2.[151,625,718,781]" box="[151,625,718,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<heading id="D0DB81B0FFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFD91FD1A" bold="true" box="[151,625,718,745]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFD91FD1A" authority="(Rehn, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,625,718,745]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Anisophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochloris">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFD91FD1A" bold="true" box="[151,625,718,745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF3E03ACFE2CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,460,718,745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Anisophya melanochloris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B2DFFE7FF9DFE7503ACFD8AFD1A" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[476,618,718,744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" pagination="247 - 258" refId="ref16966" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1911) Notes on Paraguayan Orthoptera, with descriptions of a new genus and four new species. Entomological News, 22, 247 - 258." type="journal article" year="1911">Rehn, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3366557FFE7FF9DFF3E0391FDCDFCFF" box="[151,557,755,781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9DFF3E0391FDCDFCFF" blockId="2.[151,625,718,781]" box="[151,557,755,781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFF360391FEEAFCFF" box="[159,266,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFEB10391FEC8FCFF" box="[280,296,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFE9D0391FEA2FCFF" box="[308,322,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">4</figureCitation>
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A–D, 8D, 10A, 11A)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3366557FFE7FF9CFF3E0259FC40F82D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9DFF3E0259FC4CFC8B" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF3E0259FE91FCA7" bold="true" box="[151,369,826,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Type information:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE7FF9DFEDE0259FEAEFC8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475146" collectionCode="ANSP" country="Paraguay" county="Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" location="Puerto Bertoni" municipality="Academy of Natural Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE7FF9DFEDE0259FE3FFCA7" box="[375,479,827,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male;
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<location id="8EF36007FFE7FF9DFD820259FD2EFCA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE7FF9DFD820259FD2EFCA7" box="[555,718,827,853]" country="Paraguay" county="Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" municipality="Academy of Natural Sciences" name="Puerto Bertoni" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Puerto Bertoni</location>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F33B764CFFE7FF9DFD740259FCACFCA7" box="[733,844,827,853]" name="Paraguay" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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); deposited at
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE7FF9DFC400259FAD5FCA7" box="[1001,1333,827,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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Academy of
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<collectingCounty id="62F24E50FFE7FF9DFBD00259FAD5FCA7" box="[1145,1333,827,853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Natural Sciences</collectingCounty>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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of Philadelphia (
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<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE7FF9DFF50023DFEA7FC8B" box="[249,327,863,889]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">ANSP</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE7FF9DFEF0023DFE21FC8B" box="[345,449,863,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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examined through photos available at OSF.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9DFF6E02E0FC1FFBDF" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF6E02E0FEA4FC6F" bold="true" box="[199,324,898,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE7FF9DFEE302E1FD86FC6F" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[330,614,899,925]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Anisophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochloris">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFEE302E1FD86FC6F" box="[330,614,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Anisophya melanochloris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be recognized within the genus by the presence of a black dorsal band across the abdominal tergites, as wide as pronotum; male stridulatory file curved near costal area, straight to anal area, with smaller and more spaced teeth near its edges; male tergite I with a structure similar to a gland, medially with a carina over a tubercle; male subgenital plate trapezoidal, posterior processes as wide as long; male cerci straight; medial face with two processes; the apical with a dark tooth on apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9DFF6E0555FBBDF947" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF6E0555FD96FBA3" bold="true" box="[199,630,1078,1105]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFEBB0554FEB4FBA3" box="[274,340,1078,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A–F; 4A, C; 10A): Head
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFD2C0555FD1FFBA3" box="[645,767,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 1C, D</figureCitation>
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): Fastigium of the frons square, 1.3x wider than scape. Median sulcus of vertex as long as scape. Antennal scape dorsoventrally flattened. Frons green with dark grey spots. Gena multicoloured, stained with light grey, yellow and white. Vertex and occiput dark brown with a whitish narrow band from fastigium, and a medial light yellow, narrow band across the vertex.
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFBB605C1FB61FB4F" bold="true" box="[1055,1153,1187,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Thorax:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFB2005C6FB18FB4F" box="[1161,1272,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Pronotal disc with yellowish and brownish stains; anterior edge concave, posterior edge convex. Lateral lobes green with tiny red spots (
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<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFF760589FED0FAF7" box="[223,304,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig 1D</figureCitation>
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); lateral carinae irregular, light yellow; a black band below each lateral carina, gradually increasing in size towards metazona.
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<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFE080472FE05FADB" box="[417,485,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Wings</emphasis>
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||
: brachypterous individuals; forewings rounded and a little longer than pronotum (
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||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFADC046DFF5DFABF" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig 4A</figureCitation>
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); stridulatory file curved near costal area, straight to anal area; with smaller and more spaced teeth near its edges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFF090435FF1AFA83" box="[160,250,1367,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior wings absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFD89043AFDB5FA83" box="[544,597,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: genicular lobes of all femora without spines. Leg I coppery, leg II black and dark brown, leg
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE7FF9DFED70419FE7AFA67" box="[382,410,1403,1429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">III</collectionCode>
|
||
light brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFD980418FD4FFA67" bold="true" box="[561,687,1402,1429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite I with a structure similar to a gland, medially with a carina over a tubercle, that can be inflated; in uninflated state, with a rough appearance. Medially with a velvety black band, as large as pronotum. Tergite X with a semi-elliptical depression orientated towards the apex of the abdomen; medial sulcus beginning on the first third of posterior depression (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFC2D0485FC39F9F3" box="[900,985,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate trapezoidal, posterior processes as large as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFE6E0769FDFCF9D7" box="[455,540,1547,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci straight; medial face with two processes; the apical with a dark tooth on apex and slightly curved towards its anterior edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFD76074DFCD5F9BB" box="[735,821,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFCE2074DFC55F9BB" box="[843,949,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFC6F074DFBCFF9BB" box="[966,1071,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1523,1548]" captionTargetBox="[165,1414,201,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,181,1504]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Male genitalia. A: Anisophya melanochloris; B: A. una sp. n.; C: Xenicola taroba sp. n.; D: X. xukrixi sp. n. The left drawings indicate dorsal view of the genitalia whereas right drawings indicate the ventral view. Abbreviations: as, amorphous sclerotization; df, dorsal fold; dl, dorsal lobe; ddl, dorsal fold of dorsal lobe; ejd, ejaculatory duct; ejv, ejaculatory vesicles; lw.vl, lower folds of ventral lobe; up.vl, upper folds of ventral lobe; vdl, ventral fold of dorsal lobe. Scale bar: A, 2 mm; B-D: 1.6mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363761/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
): Phallus symmetrical, rounded; ejaculatory vesicles large, sub-oval; lower fold of ventral lobe triangular; upper folds of ventral lobe irregular, finger-like, longer than lower fold of ventral lobe; dorsal fold plicated; ventral fold of dorsal lobe with two triangular tips, horizontally orientated; dorsal lobe, in ventral position, with a median expansion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE7FF9CFF6E07DCFCA6FE05" blockId="2.[151,1437,826,2041]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE7FF9DFF6E07DCFE19F92B" bold="true" box="[199,505,1726,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">
|
||
Calling songs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFEDD07DCFE58F92B" box="[372,440,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFE6D07DCFE0AF92B" box="[452,490,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1486,1511]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1435,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Calling song of Xenicola xukrixi sp. n. and power spectra of brachypterous phaneropterinae from Iguaçu National Park. A: sonogram of 5.5 seconds of stridulation. B: sonogram of one hemisyllable; C: the respective spectrogram of B, where red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB. D: Power spectra of Anisophya melanochloris (green line), A. una sp. n. (blue line) and X. xukrixi sp. n. (red line)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363755/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Males produce at least three song patterns, with remarkable differences, even if two of them are only slightly different (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFD8F0781FD61F90F" box="[550,641,1763,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males produce a long echeme and two long sequences of pulses that constitute a syllable, here nominated A, A’ and B (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFD6D0665FC9DF8D3" box="[708,893,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 2B, E and F</figureCitation>
|
||
, respectively). The echeme consists of a long sequence of hemisyllables, at 22ºC each of them with a duration of 4 ms ± 10 (5–80 ms), beginning with a crescendo, with the intensity stabilizing after one third of the echeme, with the mute interval between each syllable 30 ms ± 8 (10–80 ms) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFE800611FE62F87F" box="[297,386,1907,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dominant frequency is 15.7 kHz ± 0.7 (14.4–21.9 kHz) and with bandwidth of 7.07 kHz ± 1.5 (3.4–10.5 kHz) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFED406F5FE19F843" box="[381,505,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE7FF9DFDAF06F5FDCAF843" box="[518,554,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1486,1511]" captionTargetBox="[157,1429,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1435,181,1466]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Calling song of Xenicola xukrixi sp. n. and power spectra of brachypterous phaneropterinae from Iguaçu National Park. A: sonogram of 5.5 seconds of stridulation. B: sonogram of one hemisyllable; C: the respective spectrogram of B, where red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB. D: Power spectra of Anisophya melanochloris (green line), A. una sp. n. (blue line) and X. xukrixi sp. n. (red line)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363755/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="242">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
, green line). The A syllables consist of pulses firstly emitted with a long mute interval with an increasing intensity, followed by a reduction of the mute intervals; the intensity maintained until the second third, where both intensity and mute interval increase again, followed by a short decrescendo of intensity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFF3601FBFF11FF41" box="[159,241,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
); pulse mean duration: 4 ms ± 1 (1–10 ms), with a mute interval of 8 ms ± 9 (8–90 ms), peak frequency of 15.8 kHz ± 1.1 (13.7–21.5) and bandwidth of 7.6 kHz ± 1.2 (3–20.6) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFC7C01DFFBD0FF25" box="[981,1072,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
); interval between syllabes: 140 ms ± 300 (10–880 ms). The A’ syllables are very similar in structure to A, with two differences: the intensity is not maintained in the first third of the syllable, and the syllables are more spaced in time than in B (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFB690067FAF9FEED" box="[1216,1305,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
, dashed red box). The B syllables are formed by a sequence of pulses that starts with a narrow mute interval and a continuous intensity that decrease as the mute interval starts to increase (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFC94002FFC72FE95" box="[829,914,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); the pulse duration is of 3 ms ± 0.8 (0.8–6 ms) with a mute interval of 4 ms ± 5 (0.6–8 ms), peak frequency of 15.7 kHz ± 0.9 (13.1–22.7) and bandwidth of 7.9 kHz ± 1.5 (2.4–21.7) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFEF200F7FE4FFE5D" box="[347,431,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1867,1892]" captionTargetBox="[227,1363,174,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[222,1366,166,1847]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calling songs of Anisophya melanochloris. A: Sonogram of 28 seconds of male calling song, showing the different echemes and syllables in boxes: black: echeme; red: A’ syllable; green: A syllable; blue: B syllable; B sonogram of the A echemes; C and D: spectrogram of the initial and final syllables of the A echeme, respectively. E and F: sonogram of the A and B syllables, respectively; G and H: spectrogram of a syllable of the B and C echemes, respectively. In spectrograms, red = 0 dB, yellow = -15 dB, green = -25 dB and blue = -35 dB." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363743/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
). At first glance the emission of these three kinds of sounds seems random, as the interval between echemes and alone syllables varies a lot, likewise the sequence of emitted sounds, sometimes males emit the echemes alone, sometimes grouped with A or B syllables.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE6FF9CFF6E0363FB16FCE5" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF6E0363FDBCFDE9" bold="true" box="[199,604,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFE840362FE59FDE9" box="[301,441,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Figs. 1G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFE6F0363FDEBFDE9" box="[454,523,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">4B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFDB00362FDAEFDE9" box="[537,590,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,422,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,417,1928]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10: Females. A: Anisophya melanochloris; B: A. una sp. n.; C: Xenicola taroba sp. n.; D: X. xukrixi sp. n. Scale bar: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">10A</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same size as male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFC970363FC46FDE9" box="[830,934,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1948,1973]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,422,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,417,1928]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10: Females. A: Anisophya melanochloris; B: A. una sp. n.; C: Xenicola taroba sp. n.; D: X. xukrixi sp. n. Scale bar: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363759/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons and gena light green, with dark spots and yellowish green stains. Vertex greyish. Anterior and posterior edges of pronotum sub-obtuse. Tegmina shorter than pronotal disc, not exceeding first half of second abdominal tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFC6F032BFBFFFD91" box="[966,1055,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
), with six stridulatory files on the right tegmen, the first two straight, with conical teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFCA3030FFC87FD75" box="[778,871,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1898,1923]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,674,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,669,1878]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Wings and stridulatory files of Anisophya melanochloris and A. una sp. n. A and B: A. melanochloris male and females tegmina, respectively; B and C: A. melanochloris male and female stridulatory files; E and F: A. una sp. n. male and female tegmina, respectively. G and H: A. una sp. n. male and female stridulatory files. Letters folowed by a ‘ indicate left, while simple letters indicate right forewings. Scale bar; 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); pubescent. Tergite IX with a medial depression, its width not exceeding the abdominal black band. Tergite X with a median depression, from anterior to posterior region. Cerci conical and pubescent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFD9803D7FD69FD3D" box="[561,649,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct triangular, its base much larger than apex, which is rounded. Subgenital plate triangular, equilateral, apex rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFD5303BBFCB4FD01" box="[762,852,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor as wide as long; curved; ventral valves semicircular; serrulations from final third of ventral valves and from half of dorsal valves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13172A59FFE6FF9CFB26039FFB08FCE5" box="[1167,1256,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1941,1966]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,173,1914]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[197,1391,166,1922]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Anisophya melanochloris general morphology.A: male habitus; B: male habitus in dorsal view; C: male head, frontal view; D: male pronotum, lateral view; E and F: male subgenital plate in ventral view and cercus in dorsal view, respectively; G: female subgenital plate, ventral view; H: ovipositor. Scale bar, A and B: 1 cm; C–H: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3363741/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE6FF9CFF6E0243FB25FC39" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF6E0243FE29FCC9" bold="true" box="[199,457,800,827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Measurements (mm):</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFE7A0243FDEDFCC9" box="[467,525,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: BL: 16.26 (13.86–18.68); TegL: 4.86 (4.59–5.13); HW: 3.44 (3.39–3.55); PrL: 3.85 (3.45–4.11); PrH: 2.55 (2.28–2.69); FLiii: 16.62 (15.47–17.79); TLiii: 17.40 (16.48–18.27); SPL: 2.48 (2.14– 2.87); CL: 1.94 (1.81–2.03); SFL: 1.87 (1.81–1.98); TN: 105 (102–109).
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFC79020BFBC4FC71" box="[976,1060,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: BL: 15.41 (14.95–15.67); TegL: 4.15 (3.91–4.44); HW: 3.98 (3.85–4.03); PrL: 4.20 (3.96–4.41); PrH: 2.48 (1.72–2.84); FLiii: 16.8 (14.40–19.01); TLiii: 17.55 (16.79–18.12); SPL 1.61 (1.22–1.98); CL: 1.80 (1.42–2.27); OL: 6.33 (5.86–6.71).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE6FF9CFF6E02B7FC99FAA5" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF6E02B7FEDDFC1D" bold="true" box="[199,317,981,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFDB902B7FCCEFC1D" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[528,814,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Anisophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochloris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFDB902B7FCCEFC1D" box="[528,814,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Anisophya melanochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present some particular differences in comparison with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFF69029BFEC5FBE1" box="[192,293,1017,1043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, though the type locality of the species (Puerto Bertoni,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B764CFFE6FF9CFC30029BFBE3FBE1" box="[921,1027,1017,1043]" name="Paraguay" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
) is very close to the Iguaçu National Park (linear distance of 10–50 kilometers). The differences are mainly related to tegmen length, which is longer than the pronotum in the specimens that we have studied, in contrast with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFBAC0523FB87FBA9" box="[1029,1127,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
whose tegmina are slightly shorter than pronotum (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B2DFFE6FF9CFE080507FDC0FB8D" author="Rehn, J. A. G." box="[417,544,1125,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" pagination="247 - 258" refId="ref16966" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1911) Notes on Paraguayan Orthoptera, with descriptions of a new genus and four new species. Entomological News, 22, 247 - 258." type="journal article" year="1911">Rehn 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Even if photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFCC30507FC2CFB8D" box="[874,972,1125,1151]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are available in the outstanding database OSF, they are small and somewhat dark, preventing further considerations, overall colouration pattern presented in the original description matches with the pattern found in the specimens that we have studied. The measurements of the type specimens show that individuals here collected are rather small regarding both body (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B39FFE6FF9CFB7605B2FAD7FB19" box="[1247,1335,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
shorter), pronotum (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B39FFE6FF9CFEF10597FE4EFAFD" box="[344,430,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
shorter in length) and femur
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFD580597FCEDFAFD" box="[753,781,1269,1295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">III</collectionCode>
|
||
sizes (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B39FFE6FF9CFCF10597FC4FFAFD" box="[856,943,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
shorter). However, measures of body length may differ as different authors choose different structures for measurements (e.g. if the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFBF2047BFB5DFAC1" box="[1115,1213,1305,1331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was measured from fastigium to cerci apex, what decreases the difference to
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B39FFE6FF9CFCBA045FFC8DFAA5" box="[787,877,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE6FF9CFF6E0403FA63F9A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
Calling songs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFE2C0403FDA3FA89" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[389,579,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Anisophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochloris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFE2C0403FDA3FA89" box="[389,579,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">A. melanochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from those of other brachypterous phaneropterines, but showing some similarity with the Ethiopian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFE4E04E7FC36FA6D" authority="Sjostedt, 1910" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1910" box="[487,982,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Monticolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kilimandjarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFE4E04E7FCC8FA6D" box="[487,808,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Monticolaria kilimandjarica</emphasis>
|
||
Sjöstedt, 1910
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially regarding the crescendo and decrescendo of the syllables (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B2DFFE6FF9CFE7404CBFD41FA31" author="Hemp, C. & Voje, K. L. & Heller, K. - G. & Hemp, A." box="[477,673,1449,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" pagination="494 - 506" refId="ref16143" refString="Hemp, C., Voje, K. L., Heller, K. - G. & Hemp, A. (2009) Biogeography, phylogeny and acoustics of the flightless bush-crickets of the East African genus Monticolaria Sjostedt, 1909, with the description of a new species (Orthoptera: Phaneropterinae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 156, 494 - 506. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2008.00490. x" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Hemp
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFD8004C8FD80FA31" box="[553,608,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, see also figure
|
||
<quantity id="4CD49B39FFE6FF9CFCF804CBFC9BFA31" box="[849,891,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
Heller
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFC6504C8FC1DFA31" box="[972,1021,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015). Similar to dichopetalines and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFF3E04ACFE81FA15" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,353,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Monticolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kilimandjarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF3E04ACFE81FA15" box="[151,353,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">M. kilimandjarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFEC604AFFDCDFA15" baseAuthorityName="Rehn" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[367,557,1485,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Anisophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanochloris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFEC604AFFDCDFA15" box="[367,557,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">A. melanochloris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
produces more than a single
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFCDD04AFFC44FA15" box="[884,932,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of song, one of these
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFB3004AFFB34FA15" box="[1177,1236,1485,1511]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">types</typeStatus>
|
||
consisting in pulses emitted in a high rate, i.e.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497887EFFE6FF9CFE740493FDEDF9F9" box="[477,525,1521,1547]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">type</typeStatus>
|
||
B (even if in these cases the mute interval between pulses varies during the calling song). More than just one kind of calling song is found in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5FFFE6FF9CFCD10777FBEEF9DD" box="[888,1038,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tettigoniidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, e.g. virtuosi katydids in the genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF3E075BFED6F9A1" box="[151,310,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Amblicorypha</emphasis>
|
||
Stål, 1873, where the complex songs seem to be an overall pattern, as explored by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B2DFFE6FF9CFB73075BFA9FF9A6" author="Walker, T. J." box="[1242,1407,1593,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" pagination="169 - 183" refId="ref17684" refString="Walker, T. J. (2006) The uhleri group of the genus Amblycorypha (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae): extraordinarily complex songs and new species. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 13, 169 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.1665 / 1082 - 6467 (2004) 013 [0169: TUGOTG] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">Walker (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9336DCFFE6FF9CFF6E073EFC40F82D" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958EACEFFE6FF9CFF6E073EFE58F985" bold="true" box="[199,440,1628,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Examined Material:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFE16073FFDF8F969" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475143" collectingDate="2017-12-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-02" collectingDateMin="2017-12-01" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFE16073FFDECF985" box="[447,524,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFD88073FFDABF985" box="[545,587,1629,1655]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFDFF073FFD9BF985" box="[598,635,1629,1655]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFD2F073FFC67F985" box="[646,903,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Serranópolis do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFC26073FFB22F985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFC26073FFB22F985" box="[911,1218,1629,1655]" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFB63073FFA88F985" box="[1226,1384,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-02" valueMin="2017-12-01">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFB63073FFA88F985" box="[1226,1384,1629,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-02" valueMin="2017-12-01">1–02.XII.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFECB07E3FE3AF969" box="[354,474,1665,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFD8D07E3FD59F94D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475141" collectingDate="2018-10-10" collectingDateMax="2018-10-14" collectingDateMin="2018-10-10" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFD8D07E3FD99F969" box="[548,633,1665,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFD0707E3FCFDF969" box="[686,797,1665,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFC9B07E3FCBCF969" box="[818,860,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFCCF07E3FC6BF969" box="[870,907,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFC3F07E3FBD3F969" box="[918,1075,1665,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Foz do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB9507E3FA8BF969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB9507E3FA8BF969" box="[1084,1387,1665,1691]" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFADD07E3FEE7F94D" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-10-10" valueMax="2018-10-14" valueMin="2018-10-10">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFADD07E3FEE7F94D" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-10-10" valueMax="2018-10-14" valueMin="2018-10-10">10– 14.X.2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFDAB07C7FD9AF94D" box="[514,634,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFD6C07C7FCB8F911" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475137" collectingDate="2018-01-05" collectingDateMax="2018-01-09" collectingDateMin="2018-01-05" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFD6C07C7FCFBF94D" box="[709,795,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFCF807C7FC20F94D" box="[849,960,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFC7F07C7FBE0F94D" box="[982,1024,1701,1727]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFBA207C7FBD0F94D" box="[1035,1072,1701,1727]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFB9207C7FB3AF94D" box="[1083,1242,1701,1727]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Foz do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB4B07C7FEEAF911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB4B07C7FEEAF911" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFEBA07AAFE42F911" box="[275,418,1736,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-01-05" valueMax="2018-01-09" valueMin="2018-01-05">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFEBA07AAFE42F911" box="[275,418,1736,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-01-05" valueMax="2018-01-09" valueMin="2018-01-05">05–09.I.2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFD3707ABFCF8F911" box="[670,792,1737,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFCCF07ABFB8CF8F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475138" collectingDate="2017-12-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-02" collectingDateMin="2017-12-01" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFCCF07ABFC5EF911" box="[870,958,1737,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFC5007ABFB89F911" box="[1017,1129,1737,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFB2807ABFB4BF911" box="[1153,1195,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFB1107ABFB3DF911" box="[1208,1245,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFB4307ABFF02F8F5" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Serranópolis do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFF43078FFDFBF8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFF43078FFDFBF8F5" box="[234,539,1773,1799]" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFD8D078FFD21F8F5" box="[548,705,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-02" valueMin="2017-12-01">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFD8D078FFD21F8F5" box="[548,705,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-12-01" valueMax="2017-12-02" valueMin="2017-12-01">1–02.XII.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFC1E078FFBCFF8F5" box="[951,1071,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFBD1078FFAB1F8D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475133" collectingDate="2017-10-13" collectingDateMax="2017-10-18" collectingDateMin="2017-10-13" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFBD1078FFB22F8F5" box="[1144,1218,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFB5F078FFAB9F8F5" box="[1270,1369,1773,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFAC7078FFA78F8F5" box="[1390,1432,1773,1799]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFF3E0673FF5CF8D9" box="[151,188,1809,1835]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFF6E0673FE28F8D9" box="[199,456,1809,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Serranópolis do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFE790673FCE2F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFE790673FCE2F8D9" box="[464,770,1809,1835]" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFCA20673FC42F8D9" box="[779,930,1809,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-10-13" valueMax="2017-10-18" valueMin="2017-10-13">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFCA20673FC42F8D9" box="[779,930,1809,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-10-13" valueMax="2017-10-18" valueMin="2017-10-13">13–18.X.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFB320673FAF2F8D9" box="[1179,1298,1809,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFAF50673FF16F881" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475116" collectingDate="2017-11-14" collectingDateMax="2017-11-18" collectingDateMin="2017-11-14" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFAF50673FF56F8BD" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFF420657FEB9F8BD" box="[235,345,1845,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFEC70657FE78F8BD" box="[366,408,1845,1871]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFE0A0657FE28F8BD" box="[419,456,1845,1871]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFE7B0657FD90F8BD" box="[466,624,1845,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Foz do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFDD10657FC49F8BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFDD10657FC49F8BD" box="[632,937,1845,1871]" municipality="Foz do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFC1B0657FBB4F8BD" box="[946,1108,1845,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-11-14" valueMax="2017-11-18" valueMin="2017-11-14">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFC1B0657FBB4F8BD" box="[946,1108,1845,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-11-14" valueMax="2017-11-18" valueMin="2017-11-14">14–18.XI.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFAE20657FF57F881" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFEAA063BFDC3F865" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475131" collectingDate="2017-11-06" collectingDateMax="2017-11-09" collectingDateMin="2017-11-06" collectionCode="BR" collectorName="Fianco, M." location="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFEAA063BFEB9F881" box="[259,345,1881,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFE38063AFDE0F881" box="[401,512,1880,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFDBF063BFDA0F881" box="[534,576,1881,1907]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFDE5063BFD91F881" box="[588,625,1881,1907]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFDD5063BFC9FF881" box="[636,895,1881,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Serranópolis do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFC21063BFB5BF881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFC21063BFB5BF881" box="[904,1211,1881,1907]" municipality="Serranopolis do Iguacu" name="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</location>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFB6D063BFA89F881" box="[1220,1385,1881,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-11-06" valueMax="2017-11-09" valueMin="2017-11-06">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFB6D063BFA89F881" box="[1220,1385,1881,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2017-11-06" valueMax="2017-11-09" valueMin="2017-11-06">06–09.XI.2017</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFEC1061FFE02F865" box="[360,482,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443C81FFE6FF9CFD98061FFC7CF82D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475122" collectingDate="2018-11-17" collectionCode="BR, UNILA" collectorName="Fianco, M. & All" county="Serranopolis do Iguacu" location="Colecao Entomologica da Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana" municipality="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFD98061FFD9EF865" box="[561,638,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD55FFE6FF9CFD10061FFCCAF865" box="[697,810,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFCEB061FFC8CF865" box="[834,876,1917,1943]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">BR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83EFFE6FF9CFCD0061FFC7EF865" box="[889,926,1917,1943]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">PR</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F24E50FFE6FF9CFC05061FFB52F865" box="[940,1202,1917,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Serranópolis do Iguaçu</collectingCounty>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA6FFE6FF9CFB12061FFF06F849" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Parque Nacional do Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F4FFE6FF9CFF4606C3FE86F849" box="[239,358,1953,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-11-17">
|
||
<date id="FF92101CFFE6FF9CFF4606C3FE86F849" box="[239,358,1953,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" value="2018-11-17">17.XI.2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
\Coleta ativa noturna\
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFDCA06C3FD3DF849" box="[611,733,1953,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">Fianco, M.</collectorName>
|
||
col.”.
|
||
<collectorName id="26D9530AFFE6FF9CFC8006C3FCADF849" box="[809,845,1953,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">All</collectorName>
|
||
specimens deposited at the “
|
||
<location id="8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB3106C3FCFBF82D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587CAFFE7FF9CFF3E03ACFC40F82D:8EF36007FFE6FF9CFB3106C3FCFBF82D" county="Serranopolis do Iguacu" municipality="Parque Nacional do Iguacu" name="Colecao Entomologica da Universidade Federal da Integracao Latino-Americana" pageId="3" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Para">Coleção Entomológica da Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE19FFE6FF9CFC8206A7FC6BF82D" box="[811,907,1989,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="243">UNILA</collectionCode>
|
||
)”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |