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<document id="541A8221E9431BA2BBAD4382A7D3283D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.280989" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6697effb-7c5f-42b7-8b96-c4192fe104fe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="280989" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460480422322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang" docDate="2012" docId="03858792FF8DF366FF1FF9456BB3A798" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03308p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3308" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mimonecteola antarctica Zeidler, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFBCFFEAFF8DF362FF88FFEF6F6DA74C" masterDocTitle="A new species of Mimonecteola (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea: Mimonecteolidae) from the Southern Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698307489993" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AFC9B0127118C7DC3CADE2B2E491A1EC">A new species of Mimonecteola (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea: Mimonecteolidae) from the Southern Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E5FE5C9D273CE81282CC69DF543AFA50">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D9C2F9715F8F2BBAB7DEB005D149CCB1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2904164A8E1963E950A1FD5B79FF341D">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03858792FF8DF366FF1FF9456BB3A798" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6177661" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119517076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6177661" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858792FF8DF366FF1FF9456BB3A798" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03858792FF8DF366FF1FF9456BB3A798" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection id="C336650FFF8DF362FF1FF9456E4DA1A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8DF362FF1FF9456D44A188" blockId="0.[151,553,1706,1765]" box="[151,553,1706,1732]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="D0DB81E8FF8DF362FF1FF9456D44A188" bold="true" box="[151,553,1706,1732]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FF1FF9456D44A188" bold="true" box="[151,553,1706,1732]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8DF362FF1FF9456EA8A188" box="[151,453,1706,1732]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FF1FF9456EA8A188" bold="true" box="[151,453,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Mimonecteola antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57EDFF8DF362FE43F9456D44A188" box="[459,553,1706,1732]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8DF362FF1FF9226E4DA1A9" blockId="0.[151,553,1706,1765]" box="[151,288,1741,1765]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
(
<figureCitation id="13172A01FF8DF362FF17F9226F88A1A9" box="[159,229,1741,1765]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1895,1918]" captionTargetBox="[194,1436,303,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,303,1871]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mimonecteola antarctica sp. nov., holotype female, 8.0 mm, Amundsen Sea (Eltanin stn. 901), USNM 1090275. A, lateral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (Us); 0.2 mm (A 1, A 2)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280990/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figs 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13172A01FF8DF362FE81F9226E75A1A9" box="[265,280,1741,1765]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[174,1421,205,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mimonecteola antarctica sp. nov.; top—holotype female 8.0 mm, Amundsen Sea, USNM 1090275; bottom—allotype male, 7.2 mm, north-west of Elephant Island (Eltanin stn. 449), USNM 1090274. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280991/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336650FFF8DF362FF1FF8FA6E59A0AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8DF362FF1FF8FA6EC1A039" blockId="0.[151,1436,1813,2018]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FF1FF8FA6EEDA062" bold="true" box="[151,384,1813,1838]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54978826FF8DF362FE0EF8FA6E81A061" box="[390,492,1813,1837]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FE0EF8FA6E81A061" box="[390,492,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
. Female 8.0 mm (
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE41FF8DF362FD3FF8FA6C64A061" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[695,777,1813,1837]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">USNM</collectionCode>
1090275); Southern Ocean, Pacific Sector, Amundsen Sea [62°11
<geoCoordinate id="EE185043FF8DF362FF70F8D66E38A01D" box="[248,341,1849,1873]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-62.333332">62°20S</geoCoordinate>
115°02
<geoCoordinate id="EE185043FF8DF362FE4FF8D66D53A01D" box="[455,574,1849,1873]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-114.4">114°24W</geoCoordinate>
], R/V
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FD01F8D66DB1A01D" box="[649,732,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Eltanin</emphasis>
, stn. 901, cruise 11, University of Southern California,
<quantity id="4CD49B61FF8DF362FADEF8D66F83A039" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5774999999999997" metricValueMax="3.678" metricValueMin="3.4769999999999994" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="3577.5" valueMax="3678.0" valueMin="3477.0">3477 3678 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF921044FF8DF362FF72F8B16EC4A039" box="[250,425,1885,1910]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" value="1964-01-07">7 January 1964</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8DF362FF41F86E6E59A0AD" blockId="0.[151,1436,1813,2018]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FF41F86E6E43A0D5" box="[201,302,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Allotype.</emphasis>
Male (?)
<quantity id="4CD49B61FF8DF362FE14F86E6E9FA0D5" box="[412,498,1921,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE41FF8DF362FD89F86E6D3EA0D5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[513,595,1921,1945]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">USNM</collectionCode>
1090274); Southern Ocean, Atlantic Sector, north-west of Elephant Island [60°12
<geoCoordinate id="EE185043FF8DF362FF73F84A6E3BA0F1" box="[251,342,1957,1981]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-60.35">60°21S</geoCoordinate>
59°00
<geoCoordinate id="EE185043FF8DF362FE33F84A6D49A0F1" box="[443,548,1957,1981]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="925" value="-59.233334">59°14W</geoCoordinate>
], R/V
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8DF362FDE4F84A6DD3A0F1" box="[620,702,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Eltanin</emphasis>
, stn. 449, cruise 6, University of Southern California,
<quantity id="4CD49B61FF8DF362FA95F84A6A19A0F1" box="[1309,1396,1957,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1610.0">1610 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF921044FF8DF362FA08F84A6E5DA0AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" value="1963-01-15">15 January 1963</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336650FFF8CF363FF41FF786D19A218" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF363FF41FF786EE0A343" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FF41FF786E8CA7FC" bold="true" box="[201,481,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
Description of
<typeStatus id="54978826FF8CF363FEF2FF776E8CA7FC" box="[378,481,152,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(figs 1 &amp; 2). Female, 8.0 mm; immature judging by the under-developed oostegites. Pereon moderately inflated due to enlargement of pereonites 14. Head with short, hook-shaped rostrum. Eyes small or barely discernable. Antennae 1 as long as head and first 1.5 pereonites combined (measured medially). Antennae 2 similar in length to antennae 1, with relatively long, slender terminal article. Gnathopod 1; basis marginally shorter than remaining articles combined; carpus and propodus similar in length; propodus oval-shaped with numerous fine setae distally; dactyl relatively straight, length about half propodus. Gnathopod 2; length 1.4 x gnathopod 1; articles relatively more slender but of similar proportions to those of gnathopod 1; propodus with few long setae on margins and distally. Pereopod 3 marginally longer than pereopod 4; basis length almost 2.5 x merus; carpus slightly expanded with several moderate setae on distal margin, length about twice merus; propodus relatively narrow, length 1.4 x carpus; dactyl relatively straight, length slightly more than 0.2 x propodus. Pereopod 4 marginally shorter than pereopod 3 but of similar structure; basis length about twice merus, as long as carpus; propodus length about 1.3 x carpus. Pereopod 5 is relatively feeble compared to other pereopoda, with more slen- der articles except for the propodus; length marginally more than 0.7 x pereopod 4; basis length about twice merus; carpus length about 1.3 x merus; propodus length almost 0.9 x carpus, with tuft of three, slightly stronger, setae on anterodistal corner; dactyl relatively straight with bulbous base, length slightly more than 0.2 x propodus. Pereopod 6; length 1.1 x pereopod 5; basis length about 2.3 x merus; carpus length 1.7 x merus; propodus relatively narrow, slightly longer than carpus; dactyl relatively straight, length slightly more than 0.2 x propodus. Pereopod 7; length marginally more than 0.7 x pereopod 6; basis length 2.7 x merus; carpus length 1.6 x merus; propodus relatively narrow, length twice merus or 1.2 x carpus; dactyl relatively straight, length almost 0.3 x propodus. Uropoda with relatively slender peduncles and rami; all rami with slightly serrated margins. Uropod 1; peduncle marginally exceeds limit of peduncle of uropod 2, with strong seta on inner distal corner and about mid-way on inner margin; rami of similar length, about two-thirds peduncle. Uropod 2; peduncle with strong seta on inner distal corner; rami of similar length, about 0.8 x peduncle. Uropod 3; peduncle with seta as in uropod 2; inner ramus marginally longer than outer, length 0.9 x peduncle. Telson pointed; width at base almost 0.8 x length, slightly shorter than half of peduncle of uropod 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF363FF41FBF36D19A378" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[201,628,1052,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Colour of living specimen not known.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF363FF41FBD06DB0A27C" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FF41FBD06EB5A314" bold="true" box="[201,472,1087,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Description of allotype</emphasis>
(fig 2). Male (?),
<quantity id="4CD49B61FF8CF363FD29FBAF6D97A314" box="[673,762,1088,1112]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
. It is most likely an immature male as there are no oostegite buds and there are, almost indistinguishable, genital papillae at the base of pereopod 7. A damaged specimen with pereopod 4 &amp; 5 (or part) missing from the left and the urosome is incomplete. It is almost identical to the
<typeStatus id="54978826FF8CF363FAB2FB676AF1A3EC" box="[1338,1436,1160,1184]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in relative lengths and structure of the gnathopoda and pereopoda but these appendages seem to be relatively larger than for the
<typeStatus id="54978826FF8CF363FE3CFB3F6D74A3A4" box="[436,537,1232,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, although the specimen is slightly smaller (see fig. 2, all drawn to same scale). The propodus of pereopod 3 is illustrated as relatively shorter but it is bent in the specimen and difficult to illustrate and is actually much longer, similar to the
<typeStatus id="54978826FF8CF363FDFCFAF76DB7A27C" box="[628,730,1304,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF363FF41FAD36D19A218" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[201,628,1340,1364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Colour of living specimen not known.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C336650FFF8CF366FF41FA8F6BB3A798" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF363FF41FA8F6A1CA144" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FF41FA8F6E50A234" bold="true" box="[201,317,1376,1400]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species belongs to a group of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FD5EFA8F6C1BA234" box="[726,886,1376,1400]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FD5EFA8F6C1BA234" box="[726,886,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Mimonecteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species where the propodus of pereopod 5 does not narrow gradually distally towards the dactyl and the anterior margin is armed with relatively strong setae (
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FAF5FA6A6E89A28C" authority="Vinogradov, 1964" authorityName="Vinogradov" authorityYear="1964" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subchelata">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FAF5FA6A6E7CA28C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. subchelata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B75FF8CF363FE91FA476E89A28C" author="Vinogradov" box="[281,484,1448,1472]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1964) Hyperiidea Physosomata from the northern part of the Indian Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 65, 107 - 151. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1964">Vinogradov, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) or ends with a tuft of 34 stronger setae on the anterodistal corner (
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FA8AFA466E5FA2A8" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsbergi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FA8AFA466AF1A28C" box="[1282,1436,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. carlsbergi</emphasis>
Zeidler, 2009
</taxonomicName>
and females of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FE71FA226C52A2A8" authority="Vinogradov, 1964" authorityName="Vinogradov" authorityYear="1964" box="[505,831,1484,1508]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FE71FA226D0CA2A8" box="[505,609,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. mixta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B75FF8CF363FDE5FA236C52A2A8" author="Vinogradov" box="[621,831,1484,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1964) Hyperiidea Physosomata from the northern part of the Indian Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR, 65, 107 - 151. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1964">Vinogradov, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). These species also have relatively shorter dactyls (except for pereopod 5 &amp; 6 of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FE64FA1E6DE7A144" box="[492,650,1520,1544]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subchelata">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FE64FA1E6DE7A144" box="[492,650,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. subchelata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) than
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FD5AFA1E6B61A144" authority="Barnard, 1932" authorityName="Barnard" authorityYear="1932" box="[722,1036,1520,1544]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macronyx">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FD5AFA1E6C08A144" box="[722,869,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. macronyx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B75FF8CF363FCE4FA1F6B61A144" author="Barnard" box="[876,1036,1520,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1932) Amphipoda. Discovery Reports, 5, 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1932">Barnard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FBB9FA1E6A00A144" authority="Shoemaker, 1945" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1945" box="[1073,1389,1520,1544]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebei">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FBB9FA1E6BCDA144" box="[1073,1184,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. beebei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B75FF8CF363FB2FFA1F6A00A144" author="Shoemaker" box="[1191,1389,1520,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30, 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker, 1945</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8CF360FF41F9FB6E70A7BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,247]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FF41F9FB6E8CA160" box="[201,481,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FF41F9FB6E8CA160" box="[201,481,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Mimonecteola antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FCA6F9FA6CFCA160" box="[814,913,1557,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FCA6F9FA6CFCA160" box="[814,913,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. mixta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FC4FF9FA6B08A160" box="[967,1125,1556,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subchelata">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FC4FF9FA6B08A160" box="[967,1125,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. subchelata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the dactyl of pereopod 7 which is normal and not partly retractile. Also, pereopod 5 is relatively shorter and is not weakly subchelate, although the anterodistal corner bears a few, slightly stronger, setae thus resembling
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FBE0F9B26BA3A138" box="[1128,1230,1629,1652]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FBE0F9B26BA3A138" box="[1128,1230,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. mixta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(females) and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FAF5F9B26E64A1D4" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsbergi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FAF5F9B26E64A1D4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. carlsbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FE14F96E6D56A1D4" box="[412,571,1664,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subchelata">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FE14F96E6D56A1D4" box="[412,571,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. subchelata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by the relatively long dactyls of pereopod 5, forming a distinctive subchelate process and by the relatively longer telson (about 0.8 x length peduncle of uropod 3) and in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FAF5F94A6FB8A1AC" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixta">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FAF5F94A6FB8A1AC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. mixta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the merus of pereopods 6 &amp; 7 is relatively longer, and in males the dactyl of pereopod 5 is relatively longer, forming an almost subchelate process. Thus, this new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FB93F9026BDEA048" box="[1051,1203,1772,1796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsbergi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FB93F9026BDEA048" box="[1051,1203,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. carlsbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is readily distinguished by the relatively shorter and more feeble pereopod 5 and the relatively longer second antennae. In addition the following differences have been noted;
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FD08F8DA6C7AA000" box="[640,791,1845,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FD08F8DA6C7AA000" box="[640,791,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versus
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8CF363FCE7F8DA6B6AA000" box="[879,1031,1844,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsbergi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8CF363FCE7F8DA6B6AA000" box="[879,1031,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">M. carlsbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in brackets). The dactyls of pereopods 37 are relatively longer, slightly more than 0.2 x propodus (slightly less than 0.2 x propodus); the propodus of pereopods 3 &amp; 4 is relatively longer, about 1.31.4 x carpus (only slightly longer); pereopod 5 is relatively shorter and more feeble, length about 0.75 x pereopod 4 (subequal in length); the propodus of pereopod 5 is slightly shorter than the carpus (slightly longer); pereopod 6 is relatively shorter, with pereopod 3 the longest pereopod (pereopod 6 is the longest); the merus of pereopod 6 &amp; 7 is relatively shorter and the articles of pereopods 57 are relatively bare whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8FF360FE34FF526D3EA798" box="[444,595,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsbergi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FE34FF526D3EA798" box="[444,595,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">M. carlsbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the merus and carpus are armed with relatively long, fine setae on the anterior margin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF53660CFF8FF360FF1FF8886CEFA0D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280990/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[194,1436,303,1836]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8FF360FF1FF8886CEFA0D1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1895,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FF1FF8886E7EA031" bold="true" box="[151,275,1895,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8FF360FE92F8876D74A032" box="[282,537,1896,1918]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FE92F8876D74A032" box="[282,537,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Mimonecteola antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57EDFF8FF360FDA8F8876D1CA031" box="[544,625,1896,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FDA8F8876D1CA031" bold="true" box="[544,625,1896,1917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype female, 8.0 mm, Amundsen Sea (
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FBBDF8876BEDA032" box="[1077,1152,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eltanin</emphasis>
stn. 901), USNM 1090275.
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8FF360FF1FF8686FC4A0D0" bold="true" box="[151,169,1927,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">A</emphasis>
, lateral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (Us); 0.2 mm (A1, A2).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF53660CFF8EF361FF1FF8AE6BBEA03B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/280991/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[174,1421,205,1818]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8EF361FF1FF8AE6BBEA03B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1857,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FF1FF8AE6E7FA01B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1857,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8EF361FE90F8AD6D78A014" box="[280,533,1858,1880]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FE90F8AD6D78A014" box="[280,533,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Mimonecteola antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57EDFF8EF361FD93F8AD6D06A01B" box="[539,619,1858,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FD93F8AD6D06A01B" bold="true" box="[539,619,1858,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; top—holotype female 8.0 mm, Amundsen Sea, USNM 1090275; bottom—allo-type male, 7.2 mm, north-west of Elephant Island (
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FD14F88E6D8BA03B" box="[668,742,1889,1911]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Eltanin</emphasis>
stn. 449), USNM 1090274. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF8EF366FF41F84C6DD6A7E3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1955,2016]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1246,151,212]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
The only other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8EF361FE77F84B6DF2A0F0" box="[511,671,1956,1980]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FE77F84B6DF2A0F0" box="[511,671,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Mimonecteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from the Southern Ocean,
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8EF361FBC7F84A6BD9A0F0" box="[1103,1204,1956,1980]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beebi">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FBC7F84A6BD9A0F0" box="[1103,1204,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">M. beebi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B75FF8EF361FB76F84C6E4AA093" author="Zeidler" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refString="Zeidler, W. &amp; De Broyer, C. (2009) Catalogue of the Hyperiidean Amphipoda (Crustacea) of the Southern Ocean with distribution and ecological data. In: De Broyer, C. (ed.). Census of Antarctic Marine Life: Synopsis of the Amphipoda of the Southern Ocean, Volume 3. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 79, supplement 1, 1 - 96, + 4 colour plates." type="journal article" year="2009">Zeidler &amp; De Broyer 2009</bibRefCitation>
) is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF8EF361FDA7F8276DA5A093" box="[559,712,1992,2015]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF8EF361FDA7F8276DA5A093" box="[559,712,1992,2015]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">M. antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the structure and length of pereopod 5 and by the relatively longer telson (about 0.8 x peduncle of uropod 3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B933684FF89F366FF41FF536BB3A798" blockId="4.[151,1246,151,212]" box="[201,1246,188,212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
A new key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D07FF89F366FD8DFF536DC8A798" box="[517,677,188,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Microphasmatidae" genus="Mimonecteola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EA96FF89F366FD8DFF536DC8A798" box="[517,677,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Mimonecteola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
follows to include the new species described here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>