155 lines
18 KiB
XML
155 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81713c0c-9aa1-4a4e-8c5e-ea568c065442" ID-PMC="PMC7044255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" ID-PubMed="32132849" ID-ZooBank="575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-1" checkinTime="1582137866924" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="DE21F9894F155EBE8529B44F40E2F4A9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 1-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" docTitle="Leclercera thamkaewensis Chang & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5CB1D41A-D4C8-4056-B27C-3AD6A0284E4C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" masterDocTitle="Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168492669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>913</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-913-1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174132" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5CB1D41A-D4C8-4056-B27C-3AD6A0284E4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE21F9894F155EBE8529B44F40E2F4A9" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="DE21F989-4F15-5EBE-8529-B44F40E2F4A9" authority="Chang & Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera thamkaewensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thamkaewensis" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera thamkaewensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 8</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera dumuzhou sp. nov. B L. ekteenensis sp. nov. C L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. D L. yamaensis sp. nov. E L. thamsangensis sp. nov. F L. hponensis sp. nov. G L. lizi sp. nov. H L. mianqiu sp. nov. I L. selasihensis sp. nov. J L. yuanzhui sp. nov. K L. paiensis sp. nov. L L. zanggaensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 56C</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
: ♂ (IZCAS), Thailand, Sakaew Province, Klong Hat Subdistrict, Tham Phet Sai Kaew,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="24.9620" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="13.416034">13°24.9620'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="19.5890" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="102.326485">102°19.5890'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, elevation ca 243 m, 9.XI.2016, H. Zhao leg.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
|
|
: 1♀ (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species name is an adjective referring to the type locality.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Males of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. thamkaewensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="thamkaewensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. thamkaewensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. can be distinguished from congeners by the presence of a laminar apophysis adjacent to the embolus (vs. absence of a laminar apophysis, or if present, with more than one laminar apophyses or apophysis adheres to embolus in congeners), cymbium with fine retrolateral apophysis anteriorly, tibia swollen with retrolateral apophyses bearing two spines anteriorly (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8D</figureCitation>
|
|
) (vs. absence of such a combination of retrolateral apophyses in congeners); females can be differentiated from congeners by a pair of transverse, ovoid spermathecae (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera thamkaewensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thamkaewensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera thamkaewensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Endogyne, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
female epigastric area, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
male habitus, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
female habitus, dorsal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(Holotype). Total length 2.50; carapace 0.90 long, 1.17 wide; abdomen 1.60 long, 0.86 wide. Carapace round and pale brown, with setae concentrated at ocular region (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Chelicerae brown (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera dumuzhou sp. nov. B L. ekteenensis sp. nov. C L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. D L. yamaensis sp. nov. E L. thamsangensis sp. nov. F L. hponensis sp. nov. G L. lizi sp. nov. H L. mianqiu sp. nov. I L. selasihensis sp. nov. J L. yuanzhui sp. nov. K L. paiensis sp. nov. L L. zanggaensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Clypeus brown. Endites and labium pale brown. Sternum pale yellow, with sparse setae. Abdomen elongated, pale yellow, dorsum with dense setae, antero-ventrally pale yellow with inverted triangular genitalic lobe, dark brown posteriorly, defining pale yellow longitudinal band and a transverse band. Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 12.90 (3.60, 0.40, 4.00, 3.50, 1.40), II 10.49 (3.00, 0.40, 3.25, 2.75, 1.09), III 8.08 (2.34, 0.40, 2.40, 2.00, 0.94), IV 11.40 (3.20, 0.40, 3.60, 3.00, 1.20). Palp (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A-D</figureCitation>
|
|
): femur slender, four times longer than patella; patella not swollen; tibia swollen, 1.2 times shorter than femur, with retrolateral apophyses bearing two spines slightly bent at tip, one spine half the length of the other; cymbium 1.5 times shorter than femur, with a thin retrolateral apophysis anteriorly; bulb pyriform with embolus and laminar apophysis arising distally; embolus thin and sheet-like, widening toward tip; laminar apophysis shorter and thinner than embolus, adjacent to embolus (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Paratype). General features and coloration similar to those of male (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7D, E</figureCitation>
|
|
). Measurements: total length 2.57; carapace 0.94 long, 0.94 wide; abdomen 1.63 long, 1.09 wide. Leg measurements: I 11.61 (3.21, 0.40, 3.60, 3.00, 1.40), II-III missing, IV 9.76 (2.80, 0.40, 2.97, 2.50, 1.09). Epigastric area (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7B</figureCitation>
|
|
): inverted triangle with rounded tip. Endogyne (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Leclercera thamkaewensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
): pair of transverse ovoid spermathecae, width/length ratio of a spermatheca: 1:3.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera thamkaewensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thamkaewensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera thamkaewensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
Palp, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
bulb, ventral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
palp, prolateral view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spines.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |