244 lines
28 KiB
XML
244 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A71FA14D60E4E5D8FC9FCBEBE1660083">New Neotropical Culicoides and redescription of Culicoides reticulatus Lutz (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="695A75383DD02437BF7B7154DB01748E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F5CA13ED16DC84F27D3B2C15DE779514">Santarém, Maria Clara Alves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CC7E3BC2786071562F7363B77D66AAA1">Trindade, Rosimeire Lopes Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9EA0DF73F7AE65D6C9F37AF2FF7C5B79">Silva, Tiago Do Nascimento Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="98DF0E73418A8B1EC27FA2994633EEE4">Castellón, Eloy Guillermo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41C7DE972068EC991E24F8E57F0A7A26">Patiu, Cátia Antunes De Mello</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F605AA53C980652E6788F257C442A81">Felippe-Bauer, Maria Luiza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="11C421E9396CEBD6C3D430713ABDB839">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7DE6E126A0395573C8859940113BCECC">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="98E50648A92AF051B38649CA8C338C25" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="52BE38C5AF6588163C89695C14A88292">3795</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CB1921FF8FA0493EB3FC299AEBFCDD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696605" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696605" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB1921FF8FA0493EB3FC299AEBFCDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB1921FF8FA0493EB3FC299AEBFCDD" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF8FA0473EB3FC299A2DFA54" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EB3FC299860FDB5" blockId="6.[151,807,977,1037]" box="[151,807,977,1004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D0951F5BFF8FA0473EB3FC299860FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,807,977,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473EB3FC299860FDB5" bold="true" box="[151,807,977,1004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C62D3B4FF8FA0473EB3FC299985FDB5" ID-CoL="8BPKK" authority="Santarem & Felippe-Bauer" authorityName="Santarem & Felippe-Bauer" box="[151,706,977,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diplus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473EB3FC299A21FDB2" bold="true" box="[151,358,977,1003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Culicoides diplus</emphasis>
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Santarém & Felippe-Bauer
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225C95EFF8FA0473CEDFC2A9860FDB5" box="[713,807,978,1004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EB3FC0C9A2DFA54" blockId="6.[151,807,977,1037]" box="[151,362,1012,1037]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473EB3FC0C9BA6FA54" box="[151,225,1012,1037]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A–H;
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473F0CFC0C9A2DFA54" box="[296,362,1012,1037]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[251,1318,251,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[249,1337,245,1064]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographical distribution of Culicoides reticulatus and the seven new related species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231272/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF8FA0473EB3FBCE9E10FAD0" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EB3FBCE9E10FAD0" blockId="6.[151,1435,1077,1161]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB728F19FF8FA0473EB3FBCE9E10FAD0" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C62D3B4FF8FA0473EB3FBCE99F4FA12" ID-CoL="8BPBV" authority="Wirth & Blanton, 1959: 393" authorityName="Wirth & Blanton" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1959" box="[151,691,1077,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473EB3FBCE9A30FA12" box="[151,375,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Culicoides reticulatus</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC38E26FF8FA0473FACFBCD99F4FA12" author="Wirth" box="[392,691,1077,1099]" page="393" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" year="1959">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF3D5C6FF8FA0473FACFBCD993AFA12" author="Wirth" box="[392,637,1077,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" refString="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S. (1959) Biting midges of the genus Culicoides from Panama (Diptera: Heleidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 109, 237 - 482. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.109 - 3415.237" type="journal article" year="1959">Wirth & Blanton, 1959</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 393
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC38E26FF8FA0473CE4FBCD98AEFA12" author="Wirth" box="[704,1001,1077,1099]" page="446" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3D5C6FF8FA0473CE4FBCD98F1FA12" author="Wirth" box="[704,950,1077,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" refString="Wirth, W. W. & Blanton, F. S. (1973) A review of the maruins or biting midges of the genus Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in the Amazon Basin. Amazoniana, 4, 405 - 470." type="journal article" year="1973">Wirth & Blanton, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 446
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(distrib.; in part, at least specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473EE3FBAC9A6CFA33" box="[199,299,1108,1130]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473F79FBAD9AF5FA33" box="[349,434,1109,1130]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Panama</collectingCountry>
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||
);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC38E26FF8FA0473FE0FBAC99D8FA33" author="Wirth" box="[452,671,1108,1130]" page="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3D5C6FF8FA0473FE0FBAC993BFA33" author="Wirth" box="[452,636,1108,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" refString="Wirth, W. W., Dyce, A. L. & Spinelli, G. R. (1988) An atlas of wing photographs, with a summary of the numerical characters of the neotropical species of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 25, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1988">
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Wirth
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473C21FBAD9975FA30" box="[517,562,1108,1130]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">et al</emphasis>
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., 1988
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 42
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</treatmentCitation>
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(in Atlas; fig. wing; distrib. in part, at least specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473B28FBAC9E37FA33" box="[1292,1392,1108,1130]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473EE3FB8C9A5BFAD0" box="[199,284,1140,1161]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Panama</collectingCountry>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC38E26FF8FA0473F09FB8B9914FAD0" author="Borkent" box="[301,595,1139,1161]" page="74" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" year="2007">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF3D5C6FF8FA0473F09FB8B9976FAD0" author="Borkent" box="[301,561,1139,1161]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" refString="Borkent, A. & Spinelli, G. R. (2007) Neotropical Ceratopogonidae (Diptera: Insecta). In: Adis, J., Arias, J. R., Rueda-Delgado, G. & Wantzen, K. M. (Eds.), Aquatic Biodiversity in Latin America (ABLA). Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, pp. 1 - 198" type="book chapter" year="2007">Borkent & Spinelli, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 74
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(in catalog; distrib. in part, at least specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473A46FB8B9F81FAD0" box="[1122,1222,1139,1161]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF8FA0473AD3FB8C9E0BFAD0" box="[1271,1356,1140,1161]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Panama</collectingCountry>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF8FA0473EB3FB579A21FB01" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EB3FB579A21FB01" blockId="6.[151,1437,1199,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473EB3FB579A4DFA91" bold="true" box="[151,266,1199,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Female: This species can be easily distinguished by 3rd segment of palpus with two well defined sensory pits on distal 2/3 of the segment, the basal one ventrally and the distal one laterally; PR 2.5-2.8. Male: tergite 9 long, tapering, with very short and blunt apicolateral processes, with distinctly posteromedial notch; parameres stem sinuous and swollen in median portion ending in a ventral lobe; basal arch of aedeagus extending 2/3 of total length.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF8FA0493EE3FA9B9FA7FF66" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EE3FA9B9F3EF852" blockId="6.[151,1437,1199,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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<emphasis id="B9167425FF8FA0473EE3FA9B9A59FB25" bold="true" box="[199,286,1379,1404]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Female</emphasis>
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. Head. Brown. Eyes bare (
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473C76FA9B99D3FB22" box="[594,660,1379,1404]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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E), narrowly separated, smaller than ½ ommatidium. Pedicel brown, flagellum pale brown, first eight flagellomeres paler on ½ proximal; AR 1.04–1.13 (1.08, n=2) (
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473AFDFA7F9E5BFBC6" box="[1241,1308,1415,1440]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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C); sensilla coeloconica on flagellomeres 1, 6-8, two on 1, three on 6-8. Palpus (
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473D8AFA5398AEFB9D" box="[942,1001,1451,1476]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig.3</figureCitation>
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D) brown; 3rd segment with two well defined sensory pits on distal 2/3 of the segment, the basal one ventrally and the distal one laterally; PR 2.5–2.8 (2.7, n=4). Proboscis long; P/H ratio 1.0–1.05 (1.02, n=2); mandible with 21 teeth (n=2).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8FA0473EE3F9EF9800F9AA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1199,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">
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Thorax. Dark brown. Scutum without distinct pattern in slide mounted specimens. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473B20F9EF9E79F869" box="[1284,1342,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||
A) with contrasting pattern: second radial cell including dark spot; pale spot over R-M extending from M1 to the costal margin, subdivided; r3 with four small and separated pale spots: first, rounded, between the second radial cell and M1; second, poststigmatic, extending behind second radial cell, abutting wing margin; third, rounded, in middle of cell, similar to the second one; fourth, distal pale spot slightly reaching wing margin; m1 with two pale spots, the distal one far from wing margin and greater than the proximal one; m2 with four pale spots: one proximal, near CuA, two between the medial and mediocubital forks, a distal one not reaching wing margin; cua1 with a rounded pale spot in the middle of cell; anal cell with a faint, basal pale area and two distal pale spots, one near mediocubital fork and other reaching wing margin; wing base with a pale spot on M; M1, M2 and CuA1 with pale apex; macrotrichia scarcely distributed on the distal third of wing; wing length 0.94–0.98 (0.96, n=3) mm; breadth 0.46–0.50 (0.47, n=3) mm; CR 0.66–0.67 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56CEF0FF8FA0473CAFF86A999FF9F2" box="[651,728,1938,1963]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="261" precision="555" value="0.66">0.66 n</geoCoordinate>
|
||
=3). Halter knob brown in middle, stem pale. Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8FA0473B1DF86A9E39F9F2" box="[1337,1406,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="261">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
H) mostly brown; femora with subapical pale bands, tibiae with subbasal pale bands; hind tibia pale apically; hind tibial comb with four spines, the one nearest the spur longest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1DF8BFFF8EA0463EB3F9459FA9F8AB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" targetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8EA0463EB3F9459FA9F8AB" blockId="7.[151,1436,1725,1778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF8EA0463EB3F9459A50F88B" bold="true" box="[151,279,1725,1747]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C62D3B4FF8EA0463F06F9459A9FF88B" box="[290,472,1725,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diplus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF8EA0463F06F9459A9FF88B" box="[290,472,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Culicoides diplus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A225C95EFF8EA0463FC7F945997FF88B" box="[483,568,1725,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF8EA0463FC7F945997FF88B" bold="true" box="[483,568,1725,1746]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8EA0463EE3F8E19E39F90A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1817,2016]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
Abdomen. Brown. Two subequal ovoid spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8EA0463D0FF8E1982BF968" box="[811,876,1817,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
F), measuring 48 µm (n= 2) by 41.3 µm (n=2) and 45 µm (n=2) by 37 µm (n=2); long, slender, rudimentary third spermatheca present (15 µm) in some specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF8EA0493EE3F8A39FA7FF66" blockId="7.[151,1436,1817,2016]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF8EA0463EE3F8A39A43F92D" bold="true" box="[199,260,1883,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Similar to female with usual sexual differences. Sensilla coeloconica on flagellomeres 1,7–10, one on 1,7–8, two on 9, three on 10; AR 0.84 (n=1); PR 1.5 (n=1); wing length 0.80-0.85 (0.83, n=2) mm, breadth 0.35- 0.38 (0.36, n=2) mm, CR 0.61 (n=2), pigmentation pattern as in figure 3B. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF8EA0463AB3F85B9F96F9E5" box="[1175,1233,1955,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1725,1747]" captionTargetBox="[247,1340,201,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[247,1340,193,1703]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Culicoides diplus sp. nov. Female: A. Wing; C Antenna; D. Palpus; E. Eyes separation, anterior view; F. Spermathecae; H. Femora and tibiae of fore-, mid- and hind legs (left to right). Male: B. Wing; G. Terminalia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231266/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="262">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||
G) tergite 9 long, tapering, with very short and blunt apicolateral processes, with distinctly posteromedial notch; sternite 9 straight on distal margin. Gonocoxite two times longer than greatest breadth, ventral and dorsal root slender, elongated; gonostylus with ½ distal portion slightly curved. Parameres separated, each with a sclerotized basal knob; stem long, curved near base and sinuous and swollen in median portion ending in a ventral lobe; apical portion tapered, abruptly bent, without lateral fringe of spicules. Aedeagus Y-shaped, lateral arms strongly sclerotized, basal arch triangular extending 2/3 of total length; distal portion rounded without median or distal processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF81A0493EE3FEB49A06FFAD" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF81A0493EE3FEB49A06FFAD" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF81A0493EE3FEB49ABAFF3C" bold="true" box="[199,509,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF81A0493EE3FEB49A45FF3C" box="[199,258,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
data and depository
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF81A0493C29FEB49932FF3C" box="[525,629,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493CF8FEB49833FF3D" box="[732,884,332,356]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Valle Rio Raposo,
|
||
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF81A0493A78FEB49FF7FF3C" box="[1116,1200,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" value="1965-02">II.1965</date>
|
||
, light trap, Lee col., (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7330F2FF81A0493EBBFE889BA8FFD1" box="[159,239,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">CCER</collectionCode>
|
||
). Allotype male, Garachine
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493C0AFE889917FFDE" box="[558,592,368,391]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">RP</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493C78FE889991FFD1" box="[604,726,368,392]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF81A0493CC6FE97981EFFD1" box="[738,857,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" value="1953-02-24">24.II.1953</date>
|
||
, FS Blanton col. (FSP).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF81A0493A54FE889FA7FFD1" box="[1136,1248,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, five as follows: two females, same data except
|
||
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF81A0493FD7FE6C9905FFF4" box="[499,578,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" value="1965-05">V.1965</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7330F2FF81A0493C75FE6C99D8FFF5" box="[593,671,404,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">CCER</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7330F2FF81A0493C8EFE6C99AEFFF5" box="[682,745,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">MLP</collectionCode>
|
||
); one female, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D91695FF81A0493A3DFE6C9F3CFFF4" box="[1049,1147,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
except
|
||
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF81A0493AF6FE6C9E06FFF4" box="[1234,1345,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" value="1965-08">VIII.1965</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7330F2FF81A0493B74FE6C9EC8FFF5" box="[1360,1423,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66si-588n" name="Museo de La Plata" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">MLP</collectionCode>
|
||
); one female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493F3BFE409ADEFF89" box="[287,409,440,464]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mojinga Swamp, Ft Sherman,
|
||
<date id="FFDC8EF7FF81A0493CDDFE4F98C9FF89" box="[761,910,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" value="1951-08-28">28.VIII.1951</date>
|
||
, FS Blanton col. (FSP); one male, same data as allotype (FSP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF81A0493EE3FE07995DFC64" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF81A0493EE3FE07995DFC64" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF81A0493EE3FE079949FC41" bold="true" box="[199,526,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493D71FE079884FC41" box="[853,963,511,536]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375E8A7FF81A0493DDEFDF89F14FC4E" box="[1018,1107,512,535]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1359B4B2FF81A0493A47FE079FE0FC41" box="[1123,1191,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1130,1152]" captionTargetBox="[251,1318,251,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[249,1337,245,1064]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Geographical distribution of Culicoides reticulatus and the seven new related species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231272/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is associated with mangrove areas in these countries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C378FBBCFF81A0493EE3FDBF9AEBFCDD" pageId="8" pageNumber="263" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDDA837FF81A0493EE3FDBF9AEBFCDD" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9167425FF81A0493EE3FDBF9A09FC39" bold="true" box="[199,334,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="263">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species is based on the presence of two palpal pit on third palpal segment (Greek—diplóos = two).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |