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<document id="0CED9EF08986C062824D50AE92E0403B" ID-DOI="10.26028/cybium/2020-442-008" ID-ISSN="2101-0315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12711652" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720644681295" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Okamoto, Makoto, Chen, Wei-Jen &amp; Motomura, Hiroyuki" docDate="2020" docId="03C25D25FD49FFE1FC62FBA8C0EEFD17" docLanguage="en" docName="Cybium.44.2.165-168.pdf" docOrigin="Cybium 44 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2020-442-008" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EAB95795642928CB986F0923DE58F0B7.1:Cybium.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="EAB95795642928CB986F0923DE58F0B7" docStyleName="Cybium.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Epigonus denticulatus Dieuzeide 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="FFFB255DFD48FFE3FFD3FFECC02AFFC7" masterDocTitle="New distributional records of three deepwater cardinalfishes Epigonus angustifrons, E. denticulatus, and E. exodon (Perciformes: Epigonidae) in the South Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1720650047568" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="150BFEAEF9F70B5030684549E6A7CFE2">New distributional records of three deepwater cardinalfishes Epigonus angustifrons, E. denticulatus, and E. exodon (Perciformes: Epigonidae) in the South Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FBCE2217E608E1FD479701529609E376">Okamoto, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="55F0E3977E817B514F3C8855AA088E3E">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3502F82DDB79624A3338E6DABF5F7D3">Motomura, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="88FA032E35198EE77FE3E6ED39FAC355">Cybium</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C25D25FD49FFE1FC62FBA8C0EEFD17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C25D25FD49FFE1FC62FBA8C0EEFD17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C25D25FD49FFE1FC62FBA8C0EEFD17" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE2FC62FBA8C519FB9E" box="[945,1331,1091,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FC62FBA8C519FB9E" blockId="1.[945,1331,1091,1114]" box="[945,1331,1091,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<heading id="D09C5B5FFD49FFE2FC62FBA8C519FB9E" bold="true" box="[945,1331,1091,1114]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD49FFE2FC62FBA8C519FB9E" ID-CoL="6G5K4" authority="Dieuzeide, 1950" authorityName="Dieuzeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[945,1331,1091,1114]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FC62FBA8C519FB9E" bold="true" box="[945,1331,1091,1114]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FC62FBA8C4A4FB9E" bold="true" box="[945,1166,1091,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Epigonus denticulatus</emphasis>
Dieuzeide, 1950
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE2FBFEFBB2C49CFBB3" box="[1069,1206,1118,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FBFEFBB2C49CFBB3" blockId="1.[1069,1206,1118,1140]" box="[1069,1206,1118,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
(
<figureCitation id="1350F0B6FD49FFE2FBE7FBB2C444FBB3" box="[1076,1134,1118,1140]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="2.[132,189,430,449]" captionTargetBox="[153,757,222,406]" captionTargetId="figure-828@2.[132,775,215,413]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 3. Epigonus denticulatus, CSIRO H 5408-02, 138.6 mm SL, central South Indian Ocean." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12711660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12711660/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6E9D988FD49FFE2FBABFBB2C49AFBB3" box="[1144,1200,1118,1140]" captionStart="Table I" captionStartId="1.[132,179,217,236]" captionText="Table I. Meristic counts and measurements (% of standard length) of Epigonus angustifrons, E. denticulatus, and E. exodon specimens examined in this study." pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Tab. I</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE2FCE7FB60C539FACB" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FCE7FB60C3DCFB65" blockId="1.[819,1456,1164,1293]" box="[820,1014,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FCE7FB60C3DCFB65" bold="true" box="[820,1014,1164,1186]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FC89FB4BC539FACB" blockId="1.[819,1456,1164,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<materialsCitation id="3B03E66EFD49FFE2FC89FB4BC526FACB" collectingDate="1997-05-01" collectionCode="CSIRO" county="Austral Leader" elevation="513" latitude="-34.947834" location="St. Paul Seamount" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="81.19867" municipality="central South Indian Ocean" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" specimenCode="H 5408-01, H 5408-02" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="9D6D27BAFD49FFE2FC89FB4BC3D6FB7A" box="[858,1020,1191,1213]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
:
<collectionCode id="ED7A74F6FD49FFE2FBD5FB4BC47AFB7B" box="[1030,1104,1191,1212]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBCD4448FD49FFE2FB8BFB4BC4EFFB7A" box="[1112,1221,1191,1213]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="Museum">H 5408-01</specimenCode>
(
<quantity id="4C9341D6FD49FFE2FB07FB4BC516FB7B" box="[1236,1340,1191,1212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.202" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="120.2">120.2 mm</quantity>
SL, male),
<collectionCode id="ED7A74F6FD49FFE2FCE6FB2DC356FB11" box="[821,892,1217,1238]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBCD4448FD49FFE2FC52FB2EC3CDFB10" box="[897,999,1217,1239]" collectionCode="CSIRO" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="Museum">H 5408-02</specimenCode>
(
<quantity id="4C9341D6FD49FFE2FC27FB2DC47FFB10" box="[1012,1109,1217,1239]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.386" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="mm" value="138.6">138.6 mm</quantity>
SL, male),
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F8AF4FD49FFE2FB17FB2DC51EFB10" box="[1220,1332,1217,1239]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="56.87" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" precision="9" value="-34.947834">34°56.87S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5F8AF4FD49FFE2FAEEFB2DC586FB11" box="[1341,1452,1217,1238]" degrees="81" direction="east" minutes="11.92" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" precision="9" value="81.19867">81°11.92E</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="8EB4BAE8FD49FFE2FCE0FB30C3CDFB36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C25D25FD49FFE1FC62FBA8C0EEFD17:8EB4BAE8FD49FFE2FCE0FB30C3CDFB36" box="[819,999,1244,1266]" county="Austral Leader" latitude="-34.947834" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="81.19867" municipality="central South Indian Ocean" name="St. Paul Seamount" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">St. Paul Seamount</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB07649FD49FFE2FC22FB30C4D0FB36" box="[1009,1274,1244,1266]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">central South Indian Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
,
<elevation id="00460B00FD49FFE2FAD7FB30C580FB35" box="[1284,1450,1244,1266]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.95" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="512.5" valueMax="595.0" valueMin="430.0">
<quantity id="4C9341D6FD49FFE2FAD7FB30C547FB36" box="[1284,1389,1244,1266]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.125" metricValueMax="5.95" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="512.5" valueMax="595.0" valueMin="430.0">430-595 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<date id="FFD5CAF3FD49FFE2FCE7FB1BC383FACB" box="[820,937,1271,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" value="1997-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EF91331BFD49FFE2FCE7FB1BC383FACB" box="[820,937,1271,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" value="1997-05-01">1 May 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, demersal trawl, FRV
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FBAFFB1BC526FACB" box="[1148,1292,1271,1292]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<collectingCounty id="62B594BFFD49FFE2FBAFFB1BC526FACB" box="[1148,1292,1271,1292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Austral Leader</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE2FCE7FAC0C3F7F9D0" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FCE7FAC0C3BDFA85" blockId="1.[820,1456,1324,1559]" box="[820,919,1324,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FCE7FAC0C3BDFA85" bold="true" box="[820,919,1324,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FC89FAABC3F7F9D0" blockId="1.[820,1456,1324,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Dorsal-fin rays VII-I, 10; pectoral-fin rays 18-21; total gill rakers 28-34; vertebrae 10 + 15; pyloric caeca 10-14; pored lateral-line scales 45-49 + 3-5; opercular spine absent, maxillary mustache-like processes absent; nub-like structures or spine on symphysis of lower jaw absent; ribs on last abdominal vertebra present; tongue toothless or rarely small tooth patch present; pectoral-fin length 14.1-19.9% SL, not reaching vertical at origin of second dorsal fin.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE2FCE7F9DAC4BCF916" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FCE7F9DAC39BF98B" blockId="1.[812,1456,1590,1746]" box="[820,945,1590,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FCE7F9DAC39BF98B" bold="true" box="[820,945,1590,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FC81F9BEC4BCF916" blockId="1.[812,1456,1590,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
Western and central South Indian Ocean; Gulf of Mexico; Caribbean Sea; eastern Atlantic including Mediterranean; Tasman Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F37CACA3FD49FFE2FC89F96BC399F95A" box="[858,947,1671,1693]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Australia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F37CACA3FD49FFE2FC31F96BC44DF95A" box="[994,1127,1671,1693]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
; western South Atlantic; Emperor Seamounts;
<collectingCountry id="F37CACA3FD49FFE2FC75F94EC3CBF970" box="[934,993,1698,1719]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Japan</collectingCountry>
, at
<quantity id="4C9341D6FD49FFE2FBD0F94DC448F970" box="[1027,1122,1697,1719]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.625" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="462.5" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="75.0">75-850 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA91C2FD49FFE2FB7FF94DC563F971" author="ABRAMOV A. A." box="[1196,1353,1697,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" pagination="94 - 108" refId="ref2879" refString="ABRAMOV A. A., 1992. - Species composition and distribution of Epigonus (Epigonidae) in the world ocean. J. Ichthyol., 32: 94 - 108." type="journal article" year="1992">Abramov, 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA91C2FD49FFE2FA87F94DC397F916" author="OKAMOTO M. &amp; GON O." pageId="1" pageNumber="166" pagination="261 - 291" refId="ref3199" refString="OKAMOTO M. &amp; GON O., 2018. - A review of the deepwater cardinalfish genus Epigonus (Perciformes: Epigonidae) of the Western Indian Ocean, with description of two new species. Zootaxa, 4382: 261 - 291. DOI: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4382.2.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Okamoto and Gon, 2018</bibRefCitation>
; present study:
<figureCitation id="1350F0B6FD49FFE2FB83F950C4A0F916" box="[1104,1162,1724,1746]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="1.[813,870,857,876]" captionTargetBox="[813,1454,215,832]" captionTargetId="figure-901@1.[813,1456,215,835]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 2. Collection localities of Epigonus angustifrons (present study: Z; Okamoto and Gon, 2018: „), E. denticulatus (present study: Δ; Okamoto and Gon, 2018: A), and E. exodon (present study: C; Okamoto and Motomura, 2012: l) in the central and western South Indian Ocean." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12711656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12711656/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371BFB8FD49FFE1FCFEF91DC0EEFD17" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE2FCFEF91DC3A0F8C1" blockId="1.[813,1455,1777,1906]" box="[813,906,1777,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FCFEF91DC3A0F8C1" bold="true" box="[813,906,1777,1798]" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4EC33FD49FFE1FC81F8E0C0EEFD17" blockId="1.[813,1455,1777,1906]" lastBlockId="2.[131,776,508,720]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">
The present specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD49FFE2FB87F8E1C4C2F8E6" authorityName="Dieuzeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[1108,1256,1804,1826]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FB87F8E1C4C2F8E6" box="[1108,1256,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">E. denticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected with the
<specimenCount id="9D6D27BAFD49FFE2FC82F8CBC3CBF8FA" box="[849,993,1831,1853]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD49FFE2FBD1F8CBC4BDF8FB" box="[1026,1175,1831,1852]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FBD1F8CBC4BDF8FB" box="[1026,1175,1831,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">E. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the central South Indi- an Ocean by the same trawl. In the Indian Ocean,
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD49FFE2FAC8F8AEC585F891" authorityName="Dieuzeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[1307,1455,1857,1879]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="166" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD49FFE2FAC8F8AEC585F891" box="[1307,1455,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">E. denticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been known from
<collectingCountry id="F37CACA3FD49FFE2FBDAF8B0C44EF8B5" box="[1033,1124,1884,1906]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="166">Australia</collectingCountry>
and western South Indian Ocean (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA91C2FD4AFFE1FF58FE10C1A3FDD6" author="OKAMOTO M. &amp; GON O." box="[139,393,508,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" pagination="261 - 291" refId="ref3199" refString="OKAMOTO M. &amp; GON O., 2018. - A review of the deepwater cardinalfish genus Epigonus (Perciformes: Epigonidae) of the Western Indian Ocean, with description of two new species. Zootaxa, 4382: 261 - 291. DOI: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4382.2.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Okamoto and Gon, 2018</bibRefCitation>
). The present specimens represent the first records of the species from the central South Indian Ocean.
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD4AFFE1FF56FDDFC170FD80" authorityName="Dieuzeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[133,346,562,584]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD4AFFE1FF56FDDFC170FD80" box="[133,346,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">Epigonus denticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wide distributional range and is known as a member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD4AFFE1FE98FDA2C1E0FDA5" baseAuthorityName="Goode &amp; Bean" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[331,458,589,611]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pandionis">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD4AFFE1FE98FDA2C1E0FDA5" box="[331,458,589,611]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">E. pandionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by lacking the opercular spine, in having more than 43 pored lateral-line scales and VII-I, 10 dorsal-fin rays (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA91C2FD4AFFE1FEE9FD68C240FD5E" author="OKAMOTO M. &amp; MOTOMURA H." box="[314,618,644,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" pagination="301 - 311" refId="ref3362" refString="OKAMOTO M. &amp; MOTOMURA H., 2013. - Two new species of deepwater cardinalfish from the Indo-Pacific, with a definition of the Epigonus pandionis group (Perciformes: Epigonidae). Ichthyol. Res., 60: 301 - 311. DOI: 10.1007 / s 10228 - 013 - 0352 - 0" type="journal article" year="2013">Okamoto and Motomura, 2013</bibRefCitation>
). The characters distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD4AFFE1FEC2FD4CC18AFD73" authorityName="Dieuzeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[273,416,671,693]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD4AFFE1FEC2FD4CC18AFD73" box="[273,416,671,693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">E. denticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C6B97B0FD4AFFE1FE04FD4CC242FD73" box="[471,616,671,693]" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="167" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis id="B91F3021FD4AFFE1FE04FD4CC242FD73" box="[471,616,671,693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="167">E. angustifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were mentioned above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>