155 lines
13 KiB
XML
155 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248596" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-25-103" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B60FFFC9AA517A35371FFFB1E831B973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574770" ID-ZooBank="B479737AF0A6416D9B630FF0E4A18D44" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:82873255-27E4-4CD0-9742-524EED50BF7B" ModsDocID="1314-2607-25-103" checkinTime="1621552544388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sheng, Mao-Ling, Broad, Gavin R. & Sun, Shu-Ping" docDate="2012" docId="03872BE480166A2B9A675CD44391DA40" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 25" docPubDate="2012-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2319" docTitle="Bicurta Sheng, Broad & Sun 2012, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="82873255-27E4-4CD0-9742-524EED50BF7B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="B60FFFC9AA517A35371FFFB1E831B973" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="B60FFFC9AA517A35371FFFB1E831B973" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of Collyriinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="125" masterPageNumber="103" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1643546165277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus and species of Collyriinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sheng, Mao-Ling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>General Station of Forest Pest Management, State Forestry Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">g.broad@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sun, Shu-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>General Station of Forest Pest Management, State Forestry Administration, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>103</mods:start>
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<mods:end>125</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2319</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2319</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-25-103</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B479737AF0A6416D9B630FF0E4A18D44</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B60FFFC9AA517A35371FFFB1E831B973</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574770</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248596" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:82873255-27E4-4CD0-9742-524EED50BF7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03872BE480166A2B9A675CD44391DA40" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:82873255-27E4-4CD0-9742-524EED50BF7B" authority="Sheng, Broad & Sun" authorityName="Sheng, Broad & Sun" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Bicurta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bicurta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">Bicurta Sheng, Broad & Sun</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="112">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="112" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng, Broad & Sun" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Bicurta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Bicurta sinica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Sheng, Broad & Sun, sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng, Broad & Sun" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Bicurta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Bicurta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Collyriinae" genus="Collyria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Collyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by any of the following characters (state in
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Collyriinae" genus="Collyria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Collyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in brackets: 1) epicnemial carina not clearly visible dorsal to mesosternum (carina distinct on mesopleuron); 2) ovipositor straight and smooth, without teeth on ventral valve (weakly decurved with weak teeth on ventral valve in most species; 3) fore and mid tarsal claws with acutely lobed tooth (with a weak medial tooth).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Aubertiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Aubertiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sheng, Broad & Sun" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Bicurta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="112">Bicurta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the very weak clypeal tubercle and simple ov
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="113" start="start">ipositor</pageBreakToken>
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but can be distinguished by the median teeth on the fore and mid tarsal claws (similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Collyriinae" genus="Collyria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Collyria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), black face and the apical tergites retracted beneath the sixth tergite.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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Clypeus nearly flat in lateral view, about 2.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as high in anterior view (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Face of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11380" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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), median section of apical margin almost truncate, with an obtuse median tubercle or angulation. Mandible strongly narrowed toward apex, teeth sharp, lower tooth slightly longer than upper tooth. Dorsal part of face with bifurcate carina that extends between antennal sockets (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6.. Head, frontal view, of Bicurta sinica a and Collyria coxator b." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11376" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 6a</figureCitation>
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). Antenna short, 0.66x fore wing length, almost clubbed. Notaulus deep, reaching to middle of mesoscutum level with posterior margin of tegula (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Mesopleuron a and mesoscutum b of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11381" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
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). Epicnemial carina indistinct, not clearly visible dorsal to mesosternum (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Mesopleuron a and mesoscutum b of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11381" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
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) although slight furrow can be traced dorsally, far posterior to front edge of mesopleuron. Sternaulus vestigial on anterior 0.4 of mesopleuron. Scutellum and postscutellum approximately flat. Anterior section of submetapleural carina vestigial. Areolet absent. Fore wing with vein 1
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">cu-a</emphasis>
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opposite 1/
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">M</emphasis>
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; 2
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">m-cu</emphasis>
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slightly inclivous, with one bulla. Hind wing with abscissa of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
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between
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">M+Cu</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">cu-a</emphasis>
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much longer than
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">cu-a</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Cu</emphasis>
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1 originating close to vein
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">M</emphasis>
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). Fore and mid tarsal claws elongate with acutely lobed tooth (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Fore claw a and hind claw b of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11378" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
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). Hind tarsal claw simple (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Fore claw a and hind claw b of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11378" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
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). Hind coxa elongate, almost as long as first tergite. Hind femur stout, 3.3x as long as maximally deep. Hind leg particularly long, in total 1.9x length of fore wing. Hind coxa elongate, about 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as hind femur, Propodeum elongate, with complete longitudinal carinae, median longitudinal carinae slightly convergent posteriorly, without transverse carinae (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Propodeum of Bicurta sinica a and Collyria coxator b. Figs 5 - 9, SEMs of uncoated specimens." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11375" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 5a</figureCitation>
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). Propodeal spiracle obliquely elliptical, located at about mid-length of propodeum. Basal portion of metasoma narrow and elongate, apical portion laterally compressed. First tergum approximately 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as apical width, without longitudinal carinae; sternum reaching half length of tergum, fused with tergum; without glymma; spiracle located at basal 0.42. Ovipositor smooth, without teeth on ventral valve (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Ovipositor of Bicurta sinica." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11379" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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). Otherwise as in the description of the subfamily.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="113">The name of the new genus is based on the short antenna and ovipositor sheath. The gender is feminine.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |