204 lines
16 KiB
XML
204 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-ZooBank="1719CE06-0D0E-4E8E-94E8-37AC811AED10" checkinTime="1669807437116" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Quaresma, Tânia Fontes, Cronemberger, Áurea A., Batista, Romina & Aleixo, Alexandre" docDate="2022" docId="03FA87D5FF93FFC4FC9CF97F6459F9BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac011.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Willisornis poecilinotus LEPIDONOTA" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1420" masterDocId="FFC3FFADFF98FFC8FFEDFFCA6605FFB5" masterDocTitle="Diversification and species limits in scale-backed antbirds (Willisornis: Thamnophilidae), an Amazonian endemic lineage" masterLastPageNumber="1430" masterPageNumber="1408" pageNumber="1419" updateTime="1669905079275" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Diversification and species limits in scale-backed antbirds (Willisornis: Thamnophilidae), an Amazonian endemic lineage</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Quaresma, Tânia Fontes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Cronemberger, Áurea A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Batista, Romina</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aleixo, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-04-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>196</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1408</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1430</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac011</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1719CE06-0D0E-4E8E-94E8-37AC811AED10</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D5FF93FFC4FC9CF97F6459F9BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA87D5FF93FFC4FC9CF97F6459F9BD" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1420" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[881,1352,1717,1772]" box="[881,1352,1717,1740]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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<heading box="[881,1352,1717,1740]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="LEPIDONOTA" authorityName="LEPIDONOTA" box="[881,1352,1717,1740]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poecilinotus">
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<emphasis box="[881,1352,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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<emphasis box="[881,1031,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">WILLISORNIS</emphasis>
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POECILINOTUS LEPIDONOTA
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[881,1352,1717,1772]" box="[965,1268,1747,1772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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<heading allCaps="true" box="[965,1268,1747,1772]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" reason="1">
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Sclater PL & Salvin O" box="[973,1260,1747,1772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" pagination="155 - 161" refId="ref17241" refString="Sclater PL, Salvin O. 1880. On new birds collected by Mr. C. Buckley in eastern Ecuador. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880: 155 - 161." type="journal article" year="1880">SCLATER & SALVIN, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1420" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[809,934,1788,1811]" box="[809,934,1788,1811]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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<emphasis box="[809,934,1788,1811]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">Taxonomy</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[809,1425,1828,1911]" lastBlockId="12.[163,778,197,280]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1420" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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Genetic lineages with plumage characteristics described below are apparently related to
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<emphasis box="[1247,1424,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1304,1424,1858,1879]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[817,870,1889,1910]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">type</typeStatus>
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locality: Sarayacu,
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<collectingRegion box="[1114,1211,1890,1911]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1225,1327,1889,1911]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Peters JL" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="1420" pageId="11" pageNumber="1419" refId="ref16773" refString="Peters JL. 1951. Check-list of birds of the world. In: Museum of comparative zoology, Vol. 7. Cambridge: Harvard University." type="book" year="1951">Peters, 1951</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Isler ML & Whitney BM" box="[232,486,197,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref16278" refString="Isler ML, Whitney BM. 2011. Species limits in antbirds (Thamnophilidae): the scale-backed antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus) complex. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 123: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2011">Isler & Whitney, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), distributed in southern
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<collectingCountry box="[163,274,228,250]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[379,475,228,250]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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and eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[627,681,228,249]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Peru</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Isler ML & Whitney BM" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref16278" refString="Isler ML, Whitney BM. 2011. Species limits in antbirds (Thamnophilidae): the scale-backed antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus) complex. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 123: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2011">Isler & Whitney, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gill F & Donsker D & Rasmussen P" box="[339,514,258,280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" refId="ref15869" refString="Gill F, Donsker D, Rasmussen P. 2022. IOC World Bird List (v. 12.1). Available at: https: // doi. org / 10.14344 / IOC. ML. 12.1. Accessed 21 February 2022." type="book" year="2022">
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Gill
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<emphasis box="[389,446,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2022
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,397,318,342]" box="[163,397,318,342]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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<emphasis box="[163,397,318,342]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Plumage attributes</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,780,358,718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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Due to logistical constrains (see Discussion), we analysed the plumage of only
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<specimenCount box="[528,658,389,411]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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specimen within the known range of
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<emphasis box="[508,708,420,442]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[577,708,420,441]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. This particular specimen presents an intense rufous colour above, but with slightly paler underparts, resembling females of
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<emphasis box="[423,600,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Todd" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[480,600,512,533]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gutturalis">gutturalis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. In comparison with females of
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<emphasis box="[349,491,542,564]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">W. p. duidae</emphasis>
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, the rufous colour of the examined specimen is noticeably less intense. The ‘lace’ is present and is similar to those in males (i.e. in black-white colour; as in
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<bibRefCitation author="Zimmer K & Isler ML & Kirwan GM" box="[517,762,634,656]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" refId="ref17853" refString="Zimmer K, Isler ML, Kirwan GM. 2020. Common scalebacked antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus). In: Del Hoyo J, Elliott A, Sargatal J, Christie DA, de Juana E, eds. Birds of the world. Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology." type="book" year="2020">
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Zimmer
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<emphasis box="[623,686,634,656]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Tail rufous, with terminal and intermediate white dots.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,437,766,790]" box="[163,437,766,790]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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<emphasis box="[163,437,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Genetic differentiation</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,779,806,1196]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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The female plumage characteristics described above belong to a specimen (MPEG 54179) obtained from a locality (
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<collectingCountry box="[269,328,868,889]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, Amazonas, Rio Comaina) within the range of
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<emphasis box="[274,469,898,920]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[341,469,898,919]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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lineage A (Fig. 1). Along with
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<emphasis box="[225,416,929,951]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[290,416,929,950]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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B (which apparently replaces
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<emphasis box="[163,349,960,981]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[225,349,960,981]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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A across the Huallaga River), these lineages are completely sorted for their mtDNA, but less so for the nuclear genes (Fig. 1). Together, they occupy the foothills of the Andes from eastern
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<collectingCountry box="[163,260,1082,1104]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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to central
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<collectingCountry box="[387,442,1083,1104]" name="Peru" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Peru</collectingCountry>
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eastward to the
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<collectingRegion box="[638,727,1082,1104]" country="Peru" name="Ucayali" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Ucayali</collectingRegion>
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and possibly the Napo rivers, respectively, in southern and northern Amazonia (Supporting Information,
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<tableCitation box="[163,264,1174,1196]" captionStart="Table S" captionStartId="21.[145,216,1772,1793]" captionText="Table S1. Detailed information on Willisornis specimens examined for both molecular and plumage analyses. GenBank accession numbers for the different specimens and genes sequenced are provided. Taxonomy follows Gill et al. (2022). Voucher specimen and tissue numbers belong to the following institutions: Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Brazil (INPA); Louisiana State University Museum of Natural Science, Baton Rouge, USA (LSUMZ); Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Brazil (MPEG); and Natural History Museum of" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Table S1</tableCitation>
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; Fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,391,1237,1261]" box="[163,391,1237,1261]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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<emphasis box="[163,391,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Plumage variation</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="12.[163,779,1277,1544]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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Because only
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<specimenCount box="[323,448,1277,1299]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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specimen was examined, no plumage variation within and between
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<emphasis box="[604,779,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[662,779,1308,1329]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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A and
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<emphasis box="[234,406,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[289,406,1338,1359]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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B could be assessed. As discussed above, four Peruvian specimens sequenced by us from the north bank of the Amazon and
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<collectingRegion box="[579,640,1400,1421]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">Napo</collectingRegion>
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rivers (and thought previously to belong
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<emphasis box="[502,684,1430,1452]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">
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W. p.
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sclater & Salvin" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[563,684,1430,1451]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Willisornis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lepidonota">lepidonota</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Isler ML & Whitney BM" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref16278" refString="Isler ML, Whitney BM. 2011. Species limits in antbirds (Thamnophilidae): the scale-backed antbird (Willisornis poecilinotus) complex. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 123: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2011">Isler & Whitney, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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) grouped, in fact, with
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<emphasis box="[605,747,1461,1483]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1420">W. p. duidae</emphasis>
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C, suggesting either introgression or lack of consistent plumage diagnoses between these taxa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |