plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/F5/36/03F53669FFE3FFFBFF34B9242331C378.xml

135 lines
23 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BD1C816F5308EA54AD7BD039ED91A4B5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4689879" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689879" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1618437896095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Biseswar, Ramlall" docDate="2006" docId="03F53669FFE3FFFBFF34B9242331C378" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.28.4.853-864.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 28 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="858" masterDocId="FFCC4E11FFE6FFFEFFBCB83C205BC137" masterDocTitle="Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="864" masterPageNumber="853" pageNumber="858" updateTime="1720370326658" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="95677CC2357FBB1F918411C5A5EB0315" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8924C30112DC9CCD3A9331CB03B98248">
<mods:title id="80CB22D7767994F81286F07653674CA1">Additions to the deep-sea echiuran (Echiura) fauna of the North-East Atlantic</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FD85AB078B384E9C2E6AE7923970B008" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D7E20C2DAB71ECFD074E26EC33EE9917">
<mods:roleTerm id="0D0C26798A2AE4CACB396C271F62343B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="787BC6820DD369853A9055453B24CC18">Biseswar, Ramlall</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0F110CB4DF65E3247D53326EB0CA5036">School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag x 54001, Durban 4000 (Republic of South Africa) moodleygk @ ukzn. ac. za</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7069922360D5A5FA8F0C716FF7DFC9CE" type="email">moodleygk@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="12A4ECF755F53BBCBE1F1E52E50D453C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="35D586DDFCA52DF5EBAD262D75290394" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D297F699BD3443ABD508EF0104D8DED2">
<mods:title id="454DB586A03BCFD7C274760136FBD32D">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="929FB040AC182452C8EFF27851C866CE">
<mods:date id="D31FFB71192B891136B49A761633E6D3">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8FDCF30A551CFA5089FEBFABCD1CCAFA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DE148EE4AB80DA9DD48A68E2FAE322BF">28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="741F4985A5A448DC6D667E37DD92E118" type="issue">
<mods:number id="472518CBED0E67E866D9D9977B52D893">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7F15ACFB0E2218F971FF0940D41FB6B3" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3D3CDEAED9238AC07783EC17EF7F7ACA">853</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4AFFEA6790DDC0DA7052A9452A5FDB53">864</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="BB3B063B2A52DA2878A34CF8B9BA1D86">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0A72594D7A0DFCD0A1825FE778483D4A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4689879</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4EE2FBD7FBFC0738D249E4738EC13ED3" type="GBIF-Dataset">cccd251f-0aff-456c-aecc-5eccc5824fe8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3FBF11118D69EFB719C62156CBB969C9" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C4AABBE363FD1E66AD8C8D1266DB1BB9" type="Zenodo-Dep">4689879</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F53669FFE3FFFBFF34B9242331C378" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4893184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182484728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4893184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F53669FFE3FFFBFF34B9242331C378" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F53669FFE3FFFBFF34B9242331C378" lastPageNumber="858" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE3FFFBFF34B92421E7C066" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFF34B924222BC005" blockId="5.[136,624,280,337]" box="[136,624,280,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFF34B924222BC005" ID-CoL="6GSK2" authority="DattaGupta, 1981" authorityName="DattaGupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[136,624,280,306]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="noratlanticum">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFF34B92421FAC005" bold="true" box="[136,417,280,306]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Eubonellia noratlanticum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFE3FFFBFE1BB924222BC005" author="DATTAGUPTA A. K." box="[423,624,280,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" pagination="353 - 378" refId="ref6182" refString="DATTAGUPTA A. K. 1981. - Atlantic echiurans. Part 1. Report on twenty-two species of deep-sea echiurans of the North and the South Atlantic Oceans. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle Paris, 4 e ser., sect. A, 3 (2): 353 - 378." type="journal article" year="1981">DattaGupta, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFE80B90B21E7C066" blockId="5.[136,624,280,337]" box="[316,444,311,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
(
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFEF8B90B21D9C066" box="[324,386,311,337]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A-D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE3FFFBFFCDB9502253C08F" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFFCDB9502253C08F" blockId="5.[113,646,364,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
<collectionCode id="ED4D1FBAFFE3FFFBFFCDB9502089C0B5" box="[113,210,364,387]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
EXAMINED. — Porcupine Abyssal Plain, BEN- GAL 2, Discovery 226, stn 13078#11,
<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFE3FFFBFDB4B9BA22D9C0AA" box="[520,642,390,413]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="53.19" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" precision="9" value="48.8865">48°53.19’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE68E1B8FFE3FFFBFFCFB99D20B1C08F" box="[115,234,417,440]" degrees="16" direction="west" minutes="35.98" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" precision="9" value="-16.599667">16°35.98’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFF49B99D211FC08F" box="[245,324,417,440]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.843999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="4844.0">4844 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFE2A1BFFFE3FFFBFEF3B99D2198C08F" box="[335,451,417,440]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" value="1997-03-12">12.III.1997</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5A4CF6FFE3FFFBFE72B99D2259C08E" box="[462,514,417,441]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE3FFFBFFCDB9EA2216C4F1" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFFCDB9EA2159C0D9" blockId="5.[111,649,470,1478]" box="[113,258,470,496]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFFCDB9CA219DC55E" blockId="5.[111,649,470,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
Colour of proboscis and trunk of preserved specimens is light pink. Distal tip of proboscis of larger specimen is damaged. In smaller specimen only basal stump of proboscis is still attached to trunk. Proximally, lateral margins of proboscis curl inwards giving it a tubular appearance (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFEC0BAA82189C399" box="[380,466,660,686]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Trunk of larger specimen measures
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFEFABA8821CDC3F9" box="[326,406,692,718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="mm" value="66.0">66 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFD8BBA8822DDC3F9" box="[567,646,692,718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
across broadest part. Corresponding measurements of smaller specimen are 40 and
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFE0DBACF225BC23A" box="[433,512,755,781]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
. Integument is thick and opaque at extremities of trunk where longitudinal muscles are arranged in bands, but thin and transparent in middle region of trunk. To unaided eye integument appears smooth but under magnification elongated papillae are visible in contracted regions of trunk, aligned roughly in transverse rows. Proboscis and trunk covered with elongated finger-like outgrowths, occurring either singly or in clusters (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFE24BC2C21B5C51D" box="[408,494,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Genital pore is a transverse slit located about
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFE70BC0C2255C57D" box="[460,526,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
away from anterior end of trunk (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFED9BC7321E1C55E" box="[357,442,1103,1129]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFF34BC532216C4F1" blockId="5.[111,649,470,1478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
Gonoduct single, sac-like, located on right side of nerve cord (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFEACBCB3213FC59E" box="[272,356,1167,1193]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Gonostome terminal, resembling short flared vase on a long stalk (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFD95BC932221C5FE" box="[553,634,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Alimentary canal long and coiled forming several loops. Contents of gut fine sand not moulded into faecal pellets. Dorsal and neurointestinal vessels arise from wall of foregut without ring sinus (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFD9EBD11222CC470" box="[546,631,1325,1351]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Dorsal vessel prominent, passing anteriorly dorsal to oesophagus and pharynx and entering proboscis. Neurointestinal vessel is single throughout (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFD94BDB02222C491" box="[552,633,1420,1446]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Anal vesicles small and branching (
<figureCitation id="13679BFAFFE3FFFBFE54BD902264C4F1" box="[488,575,1452,1478]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[167,1200,222,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-14@6.[116,1212,131,1560]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-D, Eubonellia noratlanticum DattaGupta, 1981; A, ventral view of anterior part of female; B, gonoduct; C, anterior end of trunk cavity showing the blood system; D, anal vesicles; E-G, Bengalus longiductus n. gen., n. sp.; E, ventral view of anterior part of female; F, gonoduct; G, anal vesicle. Abbreviations: av, anal vesicle; cc, cloacal chamber; dv, dorsal vessel; gd, gonoduct; gp, gonopore; gs, gonostome; int, intestine; nc, nerve cord; niv, neurointestinal vessel; re, rectum; vv, ventral vessel. Scale bars: A, C, F, 3 mm; B, 1.5 mm; D, G, 1 mm; E, 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689883/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346D4F4FFE3FFFBFFCDBDD72331C378" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFFCDBDD7208EC734" blockId="5.[111,648,1515,1700]" box="[113,213,1515,1541]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3877FFFE3FFFBFFCDBE372331C378" blockId="5.[111,648,1515,1700]" lastBlockId="5.[674,1212,216,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFF61BE37211CC712" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1946" box="[221,327,1547,1573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFF61BE37211CC712" box="[221,327,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Eubonellia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by the presence of a bifurcate proboscis, absence of ventral setae, and a single gonoduct (right) with a distally located gonostome. The species
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFED1BE56222AC7B3" authorityName="DattaGupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[365,625,1642,1668]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="noratlanticum">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFED1BE56222AC7B3" box="[365,625,1642,1668]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Eubonellia noratlanticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on specimens from the North Atlantic collected at a depth of
<quantity id="4CA42A9AFFE3FFFBFC9BB8E42327C1C5" box="[807,892,216,242]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" unit="m" value="3800.0">3800 m</quantity>
. The present specimens closely approach the description provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFE3FFFBFB89B8C422B5C005" author="DATTAGUPTA A. K." pageId="5" pageNumber="858" pagination="353 - 378" refId="ref6182" refString="DATTAGUPTA A. K. 1981. - Atlantic echiurans. Part 1. Report on twenty-two species of deep-sea echiurans of the North and the South Atlantic Oceans. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle Paris, 4 e ser., sect. A, 3 (2): 353 - 378." type="journal article" year="1981">DattaGupta (1981)</bibRefCitation>
except for minor differences in the papillae and anal vesicles. The elongated outgrowths on the proboscis and trunk in the present specimens are probably epizoans. Some epizoans have been reported to occur on soft-skinned animals such as polychaete worms.
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFC1DB98A24E2C0E7" authorityName="DattaGupta" authorityYear="1981" box="[929,1209,438,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="noratlanticum">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFC1DB98A24E2C0E7" box="[929,1209,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">Eubonellia noratlanticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be close to
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFC36B9EA23B9C0C7" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1946" box="[906,994,470,496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFC36B9EA23B9C0C7" box="[906,994,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">E.valida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCDFA8EFFE3FFFBFBC4B9EA22B4C327" author="FISHER W. K." pageId="5" pageNumber="858" pagination="215 - 292" refId="ref6238" refString="FISHER W. K. 1946. - Echiuroid worms of the North Pacific Ocean. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 96: 215 - 292." type="journal article" year="1946">Fisher (1946)</bibRefCitation>
. According to DattaGupta, the proboscis of
<taxonomicName id="4C5CFCFCFFE3FFFBFD1FBA2922A0C318" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1946" box="[675,763,533,559]" class="Polychaeta" family="Bonelliidae" genus="Eubonellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiuroidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="858" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="valida">
<emphasis id="B9285B6DFFE3FFFBFD1FBA2922A0C318" box="[675,763,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="858">E.valida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is long, broad and flat and distally ends in two narrow limbs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink