267 lines
31 KiB
XML
267 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="8F301C600C25654CA535B8E58586FCFF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2806.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5290083" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629715001316" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Marshall, S. A." docDate="2011" docId="03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02806p023.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2806 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2806.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hoplocheiloma dominica Marshall 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFC8FF8B8976FFAEFFE77F73FFC2FFFC" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Hoplocheiloma Cresson (Diptera: Micropezidae)" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699100778733" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BF581C5E411D7D83AB595CA92EFC82F6">
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<mods:title id="D1845A10FD341F0F3CF036486A3CEA8E">A review of the genus Hoplocheiloma Cresson (Diptera: Micropezidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E660A2E2D00173C450A7F98AD25F7A30" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="28984AC8C9C62E75817701567AD299DA">Marshall, S. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="24025F8BE2E14B723F4DD889CA19E382">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7AC6F21038CDF0A7BE079D75E0C73077">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FC822803A0165B11B1D7F31BD86357A1">
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<mods:date id="F06607513EAC99719B4945B7F766A1EF">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7D9970D6E5E3895F1304083E7E8E34E2">2011-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8C042737F43F9EC7AE76AB6E8C6C075F">2806</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D6AC7528636E9DE5202E89C70D4C5E57" type="issue">
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<mods:url id="2DA828A69660785CECD67015B9EB8D7D">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2806.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E1CAE15E68D6867CC28C957C8E073134">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="18A60F8CA230263BD905E7F3F9B26726" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2806.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9E02FB7C3D7D6CB0EF2A82E1DC9DADC1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5294670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5294670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C342656E8974FFACFF707A0AFD9DFA6F" box="[151,607,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58974FFACFF707A0AFD9DFA6F" blockId="2.[151,607,1401,1460]" box="[151,607,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0AF81898974FFACFF707A0AFD9DFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,607,1401,1427]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78974FFACFF707A0AFD9DFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,607,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D668974FFACFF707A0AFE0AFA6F" ID-CoL="8CD8X" authority="Marshall, 2011" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,456,1401,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Hoplocheiloma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78974FFACFF707A0AFE0AFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,456,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hoplocheiloma dominica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F578C8974FFACFE287A0AFD9DFA6F" box="[463,607,1401,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342656E8974FFAAFF707AEFFD27FC9D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58974FFACFF707AEFFF3CFA48" blockId="2.[151,607,1401,1460]" box="[151,254,1436,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<figureCitation id="13632A608974FFACFF707AEFFF3CFA48" box="[151,254,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58974FFACFF707A97FC31F9BF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1508,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Body length
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<quantity id="4CA09B008974FFACFED67A97FE5BFA00" box="[305,409,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10mm</quantity>
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. Wing length
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<quantity id="4CA09B008974FFACFDA47A97FD5EFA00" box="[579,668,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5mm</quantity>
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. General colour: Head and most of thorax orange, upper half of katepisternum and posterior margin of anepisternum with large silvery-grey patches (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608974FFACFBB4797BFB55F9DC" box="[1107,1175,1544,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), proepisternum with a transverse black band just above the long, golden ventral proepisternal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58974FFACFF227923FBA0F8E7" blockId="2.[151,1436,1508,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78974FFACFF227923FEC3F994" box="[197,257,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head</emphasis>
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: Frons uniformly orange, frontal vitta broad, dull (microsetulose) and tapered anteriorly; orbital strips subshining; two small frontal setae, a larger orbital and large inner vertical and outer vertical setae. Ocellar triangle black. Clypeus pale yellow-orange laterally, middle part orange with two stout setae and a few small setulae, posterolateral portions of clypeus densely covered with fine white setulae. Lunule with a few scattered black setulae, face weakly sclerotized and pale, densely microsetulose. Palpus well developed, about 0.8 times as long as clypeus in lateral view, almost parallel-sided, slightly expanded apically, with only small setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58974FFACFF22785BFEF7F82C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1508,2000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78974FFACFF22785BFED4F8BC" box="[197,278,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Both sexes with a uniform row of minute acrostichal and dorsocentral setulae, anterior dorsocentral setulae of male slightly enlarged, those of female not enlarged or thickened. One large prescutellar dorsocentral seta only. Notopleuron with a single large posterior seta and a smaller anterior seta (absent on
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8974FFACFB087802FA95F874" box="[1263,1367,1904,1928]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54E388478974FFACFA857802FF05F850" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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).Vertical rows of katepisternal setae golden, ventral apex of katepisternum with two long thick setae and one long thin seta.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF27666D8975FFADFF707829FCB5F86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58975FFADFF707829FCB5F86C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1882,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78975FFADFF707829FEF9F88D" bold="true" box="[151,315,1882,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D668975FFADFEA67828FD80F88D" authority="Marshall, 2011" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2011" box="[321,578,1883,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Hoplocheiloma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78975FFADFEA67828FD80F88D" box="[321,578,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Hoplocheiloma dominica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F578C8975FFADFDAE782FFD04F88D" box="[585,710,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227FEAFE47FEC3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227FEAFF38FF4C" box="[197,250,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Legs</emphasis>
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: Fore coxa densely covered with white microsetulae on anterior surface, bare and reddish brown on most of posterior surface. Fore femur brown with broad basal and preapical yellow bands. Fore tibia black, tarsomere one of foreleg white, other fore tarsomeres black; mid and hind femora mostly orange-brown with a narrow distal dark band, mid and hind tibiae black, basal two thirds of first tarsomere of mid and hind legs white, tarsomeres otherwise black (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFED47E54FEB6FEC3" box="[307,372,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227E3EFED1FE4D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227E3EFF3CFE98" box="[197,254,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Wing</emphasis>
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with a distinct circular discal spot (the incomplete discal band), a smaller preapical band crossing R
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<subScript id="17DC34A08972FFAAFA9A7E28FA57FE95" attach="right" box="[1405,1429,347,361]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
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, and a small indistinct basal spot; otherwise clear (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFD267E01FCC4FE76" box="[705,774,370,394]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). R
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<subScript id="17DC34A08972FFAAFCCB7EF1FC86FE6C" attach="left" box="[812,836,386,400]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2+3</subScript>
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ending as far beyond plane of dm-cu as length of dmcu (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFF277EEAFEC0FE4D" box="[192,258,409,433]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227ECDFABBFE05" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227ECDFEEDFE2A" box="[197,303,446,470]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tergite one brown, other tergites black, tergites 1 and 2 fused but delineated by a band of silvery microsetulae. Tergite 1 with long pale lateral and dorsolateral setae, other tergites with small black setulae only.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227D75FF30FD51" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227D75FE4BFDE2" box="[197,393,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female abdomen</emphasis>
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: Pleuron darkly pigmented on dorsal half only (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFC517D76FC3EFDE1" box="[950,1020,517,541]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Tergite 7 with a prominent central pale area. Oviscape shining except for basal silvery white densely microsetulose area that is penetrated by a dorsomedial shining strip. Paired spermathecae mushroom-shaped with a long, convoluted broad stem; single spermatheca elongate-cylindrical with a short, narrow neck; duct of single spermatheca slightly shorter than duct of pair (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFF787DE6FF27FD51" box="[159,229,661,685]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227DCAFD27FC9D" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227DCAFEA9FD2D" box="[197,363,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male abdomen</emphasis>
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: Pleuron with dark areas of segment 5 extending continuously to genital fork; segment 2 with a small but prominent circular bulge (pleural sac) adjacent to edge of tergite (
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<figureCitation id="13632A608972FFAAFC0E7DAEFBE8FD09" box="[1001,1066,733,757]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1882,1905]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,195,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Hoplocheiloma dominica new species. 1, male habitus, left lateral; 2, spermathecae and associated structures; 3, female thorax and abdomen, right lateral; 4, male, wing pigmentation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5290085" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5290085/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium yellow, contrasting with black pregenital segments. Genital fork long and narrow, arms converging distally with entire inner surface covered with short, stout spines; basal part of fork medially carinate, carina continuous with trough between fused basal halves of arms. Internal genitalia not observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C342656E8972FFAAFF227C1DFCD2FB9E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227C1DFCD2FB9E" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227C1DFEB6FC7A" bold="true" box="[197,372,877,902]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CB88972FFAAFE9B7C1EFD06FC32" collectionCode="USNM, OTHER" collectorName="M. E. Erwin & M. B. Shepard & E. Benson & G. Carner" country="Dominica" county="Malaise" elevation="100" latitude="15.833333" location="Parish of St. Peter" longLatPrecision="929" longitude="-61.47167" municipality="Ray Anse Liane" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E388478972FFAAFE9B7C1EFDD2FC79" box="[380,528,877,901]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFDAE7C1DFD1DFC7A" box="[585,735,878,902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76758972FFAAFD0D7C1EFCBCFC79" box="[746,894,877,901]" name="Dominica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">DOMINICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E87603E8972FFAAFC6D7C1EFB9BFC79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E:8E87603E8972FFAAFC6D7C1EFB9BFC79" box="[906,1113,877,901]" country="Dominica" county="Malaise" latitude="15.833333" longLatPrecision="929" longitude="-61.47167" municipality="Ray Anse Liane" name="Parish of St. Peter" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parish of St. Peter</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A552FC78972FFAAFB817C1EFAE2FC79" box="[1126,1312,877,901]" location="Colihaut" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B008972FFAAFB817C1EFB5AFC79" box="[1126,1176,877,901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="1.0">1km</quantity>
|
||
N Colihaut
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B83AC9F8972FFAAFACA7C1DFF1BFC55" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ray Anse Liane</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62864E698972FFAAFF007CE2FEFDFC55" box="[231,319,913,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Malaise</collectingCounty>
|
||
trap in dry deciduous forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B008972FFAAFD7D7CE2FD1FFC55" box="[666,733,913,937]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D68972FFAAFD7D7CE2FD1FFC55" box="[666,733,913,937]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, 16/17.2004,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFC9C7CE1FBC1FC55" box="[891,1027,913,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.E. Erwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFBF57CE1FB71FC55" box="[1042,1203,913,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.B. Shepard</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFB257CE1FAF9FC55" box="[1218,1339,914,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. Benson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFAAE7CE2FF7CFC32" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. Carner</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFF247CC5FEF4FC32" box="[195,310,950,974]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="15.833333">15 º 50’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFEA67CC5FE0CFC32" box="[321,462,950,974]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="28.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="92" value="-61.47167">61 º 28.3’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFE397CC6FE30FC35" box="[478,498,949,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE208972FFAAFE187CC5FD97FC32" box="[511,597,950,974]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE208972FFAAFD807CC5FD06FC32" box="[615,708,950,974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">OTHER</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E388478972FFAAFD2C7CC5FCA8FC32" box="[715,874,950,974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B303CB88972FFAAFC937CC5FCCEFB9E" collectingDate="1964-02-25" collectingDateMax="2003-03-20" collectingDateMin="1964-02-25" collectionCode="USNM, MTEC" collectorName="M. E. Erwin & M. B. Shepard & E. Benson & G. Carner. & Clarke Hall & Dale F. Bray" country="Dominica" county="Malaise" elevation="50" latitude="15.238334" location="Parish of St. John" longLatPrecision="897" longitude="-61.366665" municipality="Parish of St. Mark" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76758972FFAAFC937CC5FBC5FC32" box="[884,1031,950,974]" name="Dominica" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">DOMINICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E87603E8972FFAAFBF57CC5FB1AFC32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E:8E87603E8972FFAAFBF57CC5FB1AFC32" box="[1042,1240,950,974]" country="Dominica" county="Malaise" latitude="15.238334" longLatPrecision="897" longitude="-61.366665" municipality="Parish of St. Mark" name="Parish of St. John" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parish of St. John</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E87603E8972FFAAFB037CC5FF0FFC0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F187F38974FFAAFF707A0AFB4DFB0E:8E87603E8972FFAAFB037CC5FF0FFC0F" country="Dominica" county="Malaise" latitude="15.238334" longLatPrecision="897" longitude="-61.366665" municipality="Parish of St. Mark" name="Cabrits National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cabrits National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52194EF28972FFAAFF3F7CA8FEA1FC0E" box="[216,355,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
in dry deciduous forest wash,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B008972FFAAFD5C7CA8FD2DFC0F" box="[699,751,987,1011]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D68972FFAAFD5C7CA8FD2DFC0F" box="[699,751,987,1011]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610258972FFAAFD1C7CA8FC63FC0F" box="[763,929,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-03-19" valueMax="2003-03-20" valueMin="2003-03-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9CD8972FFAAFD1C7CA8FC63FC0F" box="[763,929,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-03-19" valueMax="2003-03-20" valueMin="2003-03-19">19–20.iii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFC4B7CA8FBF0FC0F" box="[940,1074,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.E. Erwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFBD97CA8FB1CFC0F" box="[1086,1246,987,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.B. Shepard</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFB0F7CA8FAB6FC0E" box="[1256,1396,987,1011]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="29.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="92" value="15.491667">15 º 29.5’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFA677CA8FEC0FBEB" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="27.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="92" value="-61.461666">61 º 27.7’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFEF57C8DFEE4FBEE" box="[274,294,1022,1042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE208972FFAAFED37C8CFE48FBEB" box="[308,394,1023,1047]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B83AC9F8972FFAAFE7A7C8CFDA9FBEB" box="[413,619,1023,1047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parish of St. Mark</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A552FC78972FFAAFD907C8CFCF4FBEB" box="[631,822,1023,1047]" location="Soufriere" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B008972FFAAFD907C8CFD6BFBEB" box="[631,681,1023,1047]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
|
||
N Soufriere
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62864E698972FFAAFCA67C8CFC5BFBEB" box="[833,921,1023,1047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Malaise</collectingCounty>
|
||
trap in dry wash of deciduous forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA09B008972FFAAFAA77C8CFAB7FBEB" box="[1344,1397,1023,1047]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="75.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0075D1D68972FFAAFAA77C8CFAB7FBEB" box="[1344,1397,1023,1047]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="75.0">75m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE610258972FFAAFA677B73FED0FBC1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-03-07" valueMax="2003-03-19" valueMin="2003-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9CD8972FFAAFA677B73FED0FBC1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-03-07" valueMax="2003-03-19" valueMin="2003-03-07">7– 19.iii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFEC77B55FE6AFBC1" box="[288,424,1061,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.E. Erwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFE527B55FD95FBC1" box="[437,599,1061,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">M.B. Shepard</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFD837B55FD1EFBC1" box="[612,732,1062,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E. Benson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFD0E7B56FC9DFBC1" box="[745,863,1061,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. Carner.</collectorName>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFCB97B56FC21FBC1" box="[862,995,1061,1085]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="14.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="92" value="15.238334">15º 14.3’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C50228972FFAAFC167B56FBA5FBC1" box="[1009,1127,1061,1085]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-61.366665">61º 22’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFB627B50FB54FBCB" box="[1157,1174,1059,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE208972FFAAFB417B56FB3EFBC1" box="[1190,1276,1061,1085]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFAF67B56FA5AFBC1" box="[1297,1432,1061,1085]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Clarke Hall</collectorName>
|
||
, 24.iii., 27.ii,
|
||
<date id="FFE610258972FFAAFEC07B39FE58FB9E" box="[295,410,1098,1122]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1964-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9CD8972FFAAFEC07B39FE58FB9E" box="[295,410,1098,1122]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1964-02-25">25.ii.1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26AD53338972FFAAFE417B39FDF1FB9F" box="[422,563,1098,1123]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dale F. Bray</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFDA47B39FDAFFBA1" box="[579,621,1097,1122]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD6C8972FFAAFD9C7B39FD61FBA1" box="[635,675,1097,1122]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE208972FFAAFD567B39FCC6FB9E" box="[689,772,1098,1122]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zm6z-4gpy" name="Montana State Entomology Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">MTEC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C342656E8972FFAAFF227B1DFB4DFB0E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE736E58972FFAAFF227B1DFB4DFB0E" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFF227B1DFE8FFB7B" bold="true" box="[197,333,1134,1159]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The wing pigmentation and restricted distribution of this species render it easily identified. Because this species is so distinctive, and because it is known only from so few specimens, no males were dissected and the internal male genitalia are not illustrated.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D668972FFAAFCF57BC4FBEFFB33" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2011" box="[786,1069,1207,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Hoplocheiloma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFCF57BC4FBEFFB33" box="[786,1069,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hoplocheiloma dominica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C584D668972FFAAFA667BCBFF3BFB0F" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Hoplocheiloma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhytisma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAF78972FFAAFA667BCBFF3BFB0F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H. rhytisma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F76758972FFAAFEDA7BA8FE79FB0E" box="[317,443,1243,1266]" name="Montserrat" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Montserrat</collectingCountry>
|
||
, a slightly larger species with a more extensive discal wing spot.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |