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<document id="FD01137EEAC36C3A4408C2B49D7B59B6" ID-CLB-Dataset="24112" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.593" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16dfaaea-fa3b-4dda-a047-13359b05bfa1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659777" ID-ZooBank="B08C59C9-6F91-4F3B-B595-5C6E7E6710D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581177572901" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paiero, Steven Mark &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2020" docId="03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-593_paiero_marshall.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 593" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rudolfina newtoni Paiero &amp; Marshall 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="02FE2BAE-7EEF-4889-A3DD-9540B9DE96C1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFC8FFF9FFAAFF9DFFFF7F7DFFB0FFBF" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Rudolfina Roháček (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698781615679" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="06A07BF8934C27D30698332424DAE097">A revision of the genus Rudolfina Roháček (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8924095C4A02BB434AEB4CC2831E5C15">Paiero, Steven Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="07BE19F9968E6580CC3B23FBEC4D670F">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A878CDCB6844A60455A4C180579EFDA">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4D402CD38FFD3558C812D7AA8A9CE295">
<mods:date id="FF5480D9C8529A9923283327770AFC4F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E3637EF1EAECC18A9F624CECC89877B">2020-01-16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162059044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665071" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:02FE2BAE-7EEF-4889-A3DD-9540B9DE96C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C342651CFFB5FF82FD867A10FB7CFA14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FD867A10FC0BFA38" blockId="31.[359,1228,1389,1487]" box="[633,955,1389,1416]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFFB5FF82FD867A10FC0BFA38" box="[633,955,1389,1416]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FFB5FF82FD867A10FCE9FA38" ID-CoL="9HWYM" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[633,857,1389,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newtoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FD867A10FCE9FA38" bold="true" box="[633,857,1389,1416]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rudolfina newtoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFFB5FF82FC9F7A10FC0BFA38" box="[864,955,1389,1415]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<uri id="FFC93A95FFB5FF82FE987AEDFB7CFA14" box="[359,1228,1424,1451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFFE0C42FFB5FF82FD7A7AEDFB7CFA14" box="[645,1228,1424,1451]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">02FE2BAE-7EEF-4889-A3DD-9540B9DE96C1</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C342651CFFB5FF82FD477AC9FCCBFA71" box="[696,891,1460,1487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FD477AC9FCCBFA71" blockId="31.[359,1228,1389,1487]" box="[696,891,1460,1487]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<figureCitation id="13632A12FFB5FF82FD477AC9FC8EFA70" box="[696,830,1460,1487]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="32.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionStartId-1="33.[189,232,1931,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,327,1797]" captionTargetBox-1="[225,1374,688,1897]" captionTargetId-0="figure@32.[189,1399,324,1852]" captionTargetId-1="figure@33.[189,1398,688,1897]" captionTargetPageId-0="32" captionTargetPageId-1="33" captionText-0="Fig. 14. Rudolfina newtoni sp. nov., male terminalia (AE: debu01086234; F: debu01086234). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternites 4 and 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal view. E. Phallus, dorsolateral view. F. Phallus and postgonite, lateral view. Scale bars: AB = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; DF = 0.05 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 15. Rudolfina newtoni sp. nov., female terminalia (debu01086226). A. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Same as preceding, ventral view. D. Spermathecae. Scale bars: AC = 0.10 mm; D = 0.04 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659805" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659807" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3659805/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3659807/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 1415</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13632A12FFB5FF82FCB57AC9FCCBFA71" box="[842,891,1460,1486]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="43.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,631,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[189,1398,631,1840]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Fig. 21. Distribution of species of New World Rudolfina Roháček, 1987. A. R. cavernicola Marshall &amp; Fitzgerald, 1997, R. digitata Marshall, 1991 and R. tumida sp. nov. B. R. bucki sp. nov., R. megepandria sp. nov. and R. howdeni sp. nov. C. R. pauca sp. nov., R. pilosa sp. nov., R. newtoni sp. nov. and R. remiforma sp. nov. D. R. exuberata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659819/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">21C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFFB5FF82FF427A8BFEA9F9DD" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF427A8BFEF4F9AF" blockId="31.[189,324,1526,1552]" box="[189,324,1526,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFFB5FF82FF427A8BFEF4F9AF" bold="true" box="[189,324,1526,1552]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FF427A8BFEF4F9AF" bold="true" box="[189,324,1526,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF427958FEA9F9DD" blockId="31.[189,1398,1573,1634]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">The species name is a patronym for Dr Alfred Newton, the collector of all known specimens of this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFFB5FFBCFF4279F7FC74FE69" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF4279F7FE1AF91B" blockId="31.[189,426,1674,1700]" box="[189,426,1674,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFFB5FF82FF4279F7FE1AF91B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1674,1700]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FF4279F7FE1AF91B" bold="true" box="[189,426,1674,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF1579C4FEECF96C" blockId="31.[189,1399,1721,1819]" box="[234,348,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FF1579C4FEECF96C" bold="true" box="[234,348,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54E38835FFB5FF82FF1579C4FEECF96C" box="[234,348,1721,1747]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF4279A0FD5DF8A5" blockId="31.[189,1399,1721,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FF82FF4279A0FD5DF8A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277648" collectingDate="1973-08-08" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-08" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FFB5FF82FF4279A0FE81F948" box="[189,305,1757,1783]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FEB879A0FED0F948" box="[327,352,1757,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FFB5FF82FE9379A0FE77F948" box="[364,455,1757,1783]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A552FB5FFB5FF82FE2E79A0FD63F948" box="[465,723,1757,1783]" location="Jct. Mex." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FE2E79A0FD93F948" box="[465,547,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5983104" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="4.1">4.1 mi.</quantity>
W of Jct. Mex.
</locationDeviation>
175-
<location id="8E87604CFFB5FF82FCF579A0FC38F948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFFB5FF82FCF579A0FC38F948" box="[778,904,1757,1784]" country="Mexico" name="Yuvila Rd" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Yuvila Rd</location>
;
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a.s.l.
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;
<date id="FFE61057FFB5FF82FBCF79A0FB5DF948" box="[1072,1261,1757,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1973-08-08" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFFB5FF82FBCF79A0FB5DF948" box="[1072,1261,1757,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1973-08-08" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-08">819 Aug. 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FFB5FF82FB0879A0FAC7F948" box="[1271,1399,1757,1783]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-fir-pine forest;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FFB5FF82FE24787CFD80F8A4" box="[475,560,1793,1819]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
debu01086218.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FF82FF15783EFED7F8E2" blockId="31.[189,1398,1859,2027]" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FF15783EFED7F8E2" bold="true" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<typeStatus id="54E38835FFB5FF82FF15783EFED7F8E2" box="[234,359,1859,1885]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FFB5FFBCFF42781BFC74FE69" blockId="31.[189,1398,1859,2027]" lastBlockId="33.[189,1399,267,470]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FF82FF42781BFBCAF83F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277660" box="[189,1146,1894,1920]" collectingDate="1973-08-08" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-08" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F34F7607FFB5FF82FF42781BFE81F83F" box="[189,305,1894,1920]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FFB5FF82FEAF781BFE1FF83F" bold="true" box="[336,431,1894,1920]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="499CF875FFB5FF82FEAF781BFE1FF83F" box="[336,431,1894,1920]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FE36781BFDBEF83F" box="[457,526,1894,1920]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FDE4781BFDEFF83F" box="[539,607,1894,1920]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FFB5FF82FBD5781BFBCAF83F" box="[1066,1146,1894,1920]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FF82FB6A781BFD31F81B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277649" collectingDate="1973-08-08" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-08" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FB6A781BFB69F83F" box="[1173,1241,1894,1921]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FB18781BFA9BF83F" box="[1255,1323,1894,1920]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FFB5FF82FDD378F7FD31F81B" box="[556,641,1930,1956]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FF82FD6678F7FC49F877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277661" collectingDate="1971-07-23" collectingDateMax="1971-07-29" collectingDateMin="1971-07-23" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2774" latitude="17.55" location="Ixtlan" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-96.520004" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FD6678F7FD76F81B" box="[665,710,1930,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FD2D78F7FD4EF81B" box="[722,766,1930,1956]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FCF378F4FCE7F81C" box="[780,855,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02336" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="25.0">25 mi.</quantity>
N of
<location id="8E87604CFFB5FF82FC6778F4FC50F81C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFFB5FF82FC6778F4FC50F81C" box="[920,992,1929,1955]" country="Mexico" latitude="17.55" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-96.520004" name="Ixtlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Ixtlan</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5050FFB5FF82FC1378F5FBC2F81B" box="[1004,1138,1928,1956]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="0" value="17.55">17°330″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C5050FFB5FF82FB8278F5FAA8F81B" box="[1149,1304,1928,1956]" degrees="96" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-96.520004">96°3112″ W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FFB5FF82FADC78F7FF46F878" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7736799999999997" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="9100.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FADC78F7FAC6F81C" box="[1315,1398,1929,1956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7736799999999997" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="9100.0">9100 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FFB5FF82FEFC78D0FE72F878" box="[259,450,1965,1991]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1971-07-23" valueMax="1971-07-29" valueMin="1971-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFFB5FF82FEFC78D0FE72F878" box="[259,450,1965,1991]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1971-07-23" valueMax="1971-07-29" valueMin="1971-07-23">2329 Jul. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FFB5FF82FE3378D0FDFDF877" box="[460,589,1965,1992]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-pine, human dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FFB5FF82FC5B78D3FC49F877" box="[932,1017,1966,1992]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FF82FBEE78D0FC61F854" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277642" collectingDate="1971-07-24" collectingDateMax="1971-07-27" collectingDateMin="1971-07-24" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Ixtlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FBEE78D0FBE5F877" box="[1041,1109,1965,1992]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FB9E78D0FB3EF877" box="[1121,1166,1965,1992]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FB6378D0FB57F878" box="[1180,1255,1965,1991]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi.</quantity>
N of
<location id="8E87604CFFB5FF82FAD578D0FAC2F878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFFB5FF82FAD578D0FAC2F878" box="[1322,1394,1965,1991]" country="Mexico" name="Ixtlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Ixtlan</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FFB5FF82FF4278ADFEEBF854" box="[189,347,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.835" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2835.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FF4278ADFEA9F854" box="[189,281,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.835" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2835.0">2835 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FFB5FF82FE9478ACFD80F854" box="[363,560,2001,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1971-07-24" valueMax="1971-07-27" valueMin="1971-07-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFFB5FF82FE9478ACFD80F854" box="[363,560,2001,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1971-07-24" valueMax="1971-07-27" valueMin="1971-07-24">2427 Jul. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FFB5FF82FDC278ACFD71F854" box="[573,705,2001,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-pine;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FFB5FF82FC7E78ACFC61F854" box="[897,977,2001,2027]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFFB5FFBCFC1078ACFBB7FE99" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277654" collectingDate="1971-07-23" collectingDateMax="1971-07-29" collectingDateMin="1971-07-23" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2896" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" location="Ixtlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFFB5FF82FC1078ACFBAFF854" box="[1007,1055,2001,2027]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FBCF78ACFBCEF854" box="[1072,1150,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5061632" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mi" value="28.0">28 mi.</quantity>
N of
<location id="8E87604CFFB5FF82FB3678ACFAA1F854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFFB5FF82FB3678ACFAA1F854" box="[1225,1297,2001,2027]" country="Mexico" name="Ixtlan" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Ixtlan</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FFB5FFBCFADF78ADFF46FE9A" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="9500.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FFB5FF82FADF78ADFAC6F854" box="[1312,1398,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="ft" value="9500.0">9500 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8BFFBCFEFD7E76FE71FE9A" box="[258,449,267,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1971-07-23" valueMax="1971-07-29" valueMin="1971-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8BFFBCFEFD7E76FE71FE9A" box="[258,449,267,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1971-07-23" valueMax="1971-07-29" valueMin="1971-07-23">2329 Jul. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8BFFBCFE347E71FDFBFE99" box="[459,587,268,294]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; pine-heath, human dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFC4A7E71FBB7FE99" box="[949,1031,268,294]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8BFFBCFBE97E76FAA0FEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277656" collectingDate="1973-08-08" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-08" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2896" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFBE97E76FBE9FE99" box="[1046,1113,267,294]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFB9A7E76FB18FE99" box="[1125,1192,267,294]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; 2.0 mi.
<locationDeviation id="9A552FB5FF8BFFBCFAF17E71FF4AFEF6" location="Jct. Mex." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">W of Jct. Mex.</locationDeviation>
175-
<location id="8E87604CFF8BFFBCFECB7E53FE04FEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFF8BFFBCFECB7E53FE04FEF7" box="[308,436,302,329]" country="Mexico" name="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Yuvila Rd</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF8BFFBCFE3E7E53FDE8FEF7" box="[449,600,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="ft" value="9500.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8BFFBCFE3E7E53FDA7FEF7" box="[449,535,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="ft" value="9500.0">9500 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8BFFBCFD987E52FC9AFEF6" box="[615,810,303,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-08" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8BFFBCFD987E52FC9AFEF6" box="[615,810,303,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-08" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-08">819 Aug. 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8BFFBCFCC97E52FC08FEF6" box="[822,952,303,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; oak-pine, dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFB3F7E52FAA0FEF6" box="[1216,1296,303,329]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8BFFBCFAD37E52FC88FED3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277670" collectingDate="1973-08-08" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-08" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2896" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFAD37E52FAC1FEF6" box="[1324,1393,303,329]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFF427E2FFEB2FED3" box="[189,258,338,365]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFD217E2FFC88FED3" box="[734,824,338,364]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">UNAM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8BFFBCFCAB7E2FFBF0FE30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277640" collectingDate="1973-08-09" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-09" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2865" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFCAB7E2FFC28FED3" box="[852,920,338,364]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A552FB5FF8BFFBCFC577E2FFB08FED3" box="[936,1208,338,364]" location="Jct. Mex." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8BFFBCFC577E2FFC4DFED3" box="[936,1021,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7358848" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="1.7">1.7 mi.</quantity>
W of Jct. Mex.
</locationDeviation>
175-
<location id="8E87604CFF8BFFBCFB0D7E2FFAC2FED3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFF8BFFBCFB0D7E2FFAC2FED3" box="[1266,1394,338,365]" country="Mexico" name="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Yuvila Rd</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF8BFFBCFF427E08FEE8FE30" box="[189,344,373,400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8649999999999998" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2865.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8BFFBCFF427E08FEA7FE30" box="[189,279,373,400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8649999999999998" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2865.0">2865 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8BFFBCFE997E08FD97FE30" box="[358,551,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-09" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8BFFBCFE997E08FD97FE30" box="[358,551,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-09" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-09">919 Aug. 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8BFFBCFDCC7E08FD05FE30" box="[563,693,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; mesic oak,
<collectingMethod id="52194E80FF8BFFBCFC807E08FC53FE30" box="[895,995,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">fish trap</collectingMethod>
;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFC0F7E08FBF0FE30" box="[1008,1088,373,399]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8BFFBCFBA57E08FAD4FE0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277658" collectingDate="1973-08-09" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-09" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFBA57E08FB2FFE30" box="[1114,1183,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFB527E08FB41FE30" box="[1197,1265,373,399]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A552FB5FF8BFFBCFAFF7E08FEFBFE0C" location="Jct. Mex." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8BFFBCFAFF7E08FAE4FE30" box="[1280,1364,373,399]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mi" value="1.4">1.4 mi.</quantity>
W of Jct. Mex.
</locationDeviation>
175-
<location id="8E87604CFF8BFFBCFE7C7EE5FDB3FE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F18781FFB5FFBFFD867A10FC64FB7A:8E87604CFF8BFFBCFE7C7EE5FDB3FE0D" box="[387,515,408,435]" country="Mexico" name="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Yuvila Rd</location>
;
<elevation id="0075D1A4FF8BFFBCFDF07EE5FD14FE0D" box="[527,676,408,434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83464" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="ft" value="9300.0">
<quantity id="4CA09B72FF8BFFBCFDF07EE5FDD4FE0D" box="[527,612,408,434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83464" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="ft" value="9300.0">9300 ft</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFE61057FF8BFFBCFD4D7EE5FCC3FE0D" box="[690,883,408,434]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-09" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA2E9BFFF8BFFBCFD4D7EE5FCC3FE0D" box="[690,883,408,434]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1973-08-09" valueMax="1973-08-19" valueMin="1973-08-09">919 Aug. 1973</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26AD5341FF8BFFBCFC817EE5FBB0FE0C" box="[894,1024,408,435]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A. Newton</collectorName>
leg.; mesic oak forest;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFAEB7EE4FAD4FE0C" box="[1300,1380,409,435]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B303CCAFF8BFFBCFF427EC6FC71FE69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277651" box="[189,961,443,470]" collectingDate="1973-08-09" collectingDateMax="1973-08-19" collectingDateMin="1973-08-09" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Mexico" elevation="2835" location="Yuvila Rd" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFF427EC6FEB1FE69" box="[189,257,443,470]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5EFD1EFF8BFFBCFEF17EC6FEE1FE69" box="[270,337,443,470]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; dung;
<collectionCode id="ED49AE52FF8BFFBCFC927EC1FC71FE69" box="[877,961,444,470]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">DEBU</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF27661FFF8AFFBDFF42781BFBA5F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659805/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[189,232,1894,1920]" targetBox="[189,1398,327,1797]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8AFFBDFF42781BFBA5F854" blockId="32.[189,1399,1894,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFF42781BFE92F83E" bold="true" box="[189,290,1894,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF8AFFBDFECC781BFDA2F83F" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[307,530,1894,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newtoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFECC781BFDA2F83F" box="[307,530,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Rudolfina newtoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF8AFFBDFDDC781AFD39F83E" box="[547,649,1895,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male terminalia (AE: debu01086234; F: debu01086234).
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFF4278F4FF62F81C" bold="true" box="[189,210,1929,1955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFCE478F7FC9FF81B" bold="true" box="[795,815,1930,1956]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFB2F78F4FB55F81C" bold="true" box="[1232,1253,1929,1955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
. Sternites 4 and 5, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFE4D78D0FE77F878" bold="true" box="[434,455,1965,1991]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
. Phallus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFD2778D0FD5CF878" bold="true" box="[728,748,1965,1991]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">E</emphasis>
. Phallus, dorsolateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8AFFBDFBC078D0FBE1F878" bold="true" box="[1087,1105,1965,1991]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">F</emphasis>
. Phallus and postgonite, lateral view. Scale bars: AB = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; DF = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF8BFFBFFF427E80FCE7FBB4" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8BFFBCFF427E80FEFEFDA8" blockId="33.[189,334,509,535]" box="[189,334,509,535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF8BFFBCFF427E80FEFEFDA8" bold="true" box="[189,334,509,535]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFF427E80FEFEFDA8" bold="true" box="[189,334,509,535]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8BFFBFFF427D51FD42FE2E" blockId="33.[189,1399,555,617]" lastBlockId="34.[189,1399,267,401]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
BODY. Length: 1.62.0 mm. Eye height 1.5 × genal height. Head with 4 interfrontal setae and row of 67 small setulae on inner margin of orbital plate. Gena with 2 strong setae and 68 smaller setulae. Acrostichal setulae in 68 rows. Costagial seta extending slightly beyond humeral break. Second costal sector ~1.2 × as long as third. Length of M
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF88FFBFFD4D7E3CFD0BFEF0" attach="left" box="[690,699,321,335]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
between crossveins dm-cu and r-m 2.0× dm-cu; CuA
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF88FFBFFACA7E3CFA8EFEF0" attach="left" box="[1333,1342,321,335]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
stub vein ~4.0× M
<subScript id="17DC34D2FF88FFBFFEA07E18FED8FECC" attach="left" box="[351,360,357,371]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">1</subScript>
stub vein. Male mid femur with 2021 strong setae in ventrobasal cluster. Male mid tibia with ventral comb of 8 robust setae on apical ½.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27661FFF8BFFBCFF4278F6FC3CF853" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659807" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3659807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659807/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[189,232,1931,1957]" targetBox="[225,1374,688,1897]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF8BFFBCFF4278F6FC3CF853" blockId="33.[189,1399,1931,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFF4278F6FE91F81A" bold="true" box="[189,289,1931,1957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF8BFFBCFECF78F6FDBFF81A" authority="Paiero &amp; Marshall, 2020" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[304,527,1931,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newtoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFECF78F6FDBFF81A" box="[304,527,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rudolfina newtoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F57FEFF8BFFBCFDE178F1FD33F819" box="[542,643,1932,1958]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female terminalia (debu01086226).
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFBA978F6FBDBF81A" bold="true" box="[1110,1131,1931,1957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFE1C78D3FE47F877" bold="true" box="[483,503,1966,1992]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFC5078D3FC74F877" bold="true" box="[943,964,1966,1992]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C</emphasis>
. Same as preceding, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF8BFFBCFF4278AFFF62F853" bold="true" box="[189,210,2002,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D</emphasis>
. Spermathecae. Scale bars: AC = 0.10 mm; D = 0.04 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427EC7FAD6FCA9" blockId="34.[189,1399,441,790]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
MALE ABDOMEN (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF88FFBFFE767EC4FE54FE6C" box="[393,484,441,468]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,327,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1399,324,1852]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Rudolfina newtoni sp. nov., male terminalia (AE: debu01086234; F: debu01086234). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternites 4 and 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal view. E. Phallus, dorsolateral view. F. Phallus and postgonite, lateral view. Scale bars: AB = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; DF = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659805/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Sternite 5 posterior margin with two distinct teeth on each side of large emargination; emargination forming a broad circular desclerotized area, ~⅓ width of sclerite and extending anteriorly ~¾ of length; margin of emargination with numerous setae on posterior ⅔. Transverse part of sternite 6 arcuate. Epandrium with pair of long mediolateral setae, with 23 smaller pairs lateral to large pair; subanal plate narrowly continuous below anal opening. Surstylus (in lateral view) with anterior lobe reduced to small basal swelling; posterior lobe elongate, length ~4.0 × basal width, tapering to narrowly rounded apex; bent posteriorly near basal ¼, with 45 setae on both ventral and dorsal surfaces. Cerci quadrate, weakly differentiated from each other and from epandrium, with pair of ventromedial setae. Postgonite narrow, slightly sinuate, with 4 small dorsal setulae on apical ½. Dorsal sclerite of distiphallus (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF88FFBFFE2F7D81FD92FCA9" box="[464,546,764,790]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,327,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[189,1399,324,1852]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 14. Rudolfina newtoni sp. nov., male terminalia (AE: debu01086234; F: debu01086234). A. Epandrium, surstylus and cercus, caudal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Sternites 4 and 5, ventral view. D. Phallus, dorsal view. E. Phallus, dorsolateral view. F. Phallus and postgonite, lateral view. Scale bars: AB = 0.10 mm; C = 0.10 mm; DF = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659805/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
DF) without swellings and not extending beyond apex of acrophallus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427C43FCE7FBB4" blockId="34.[189,1399,830,1036]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
FEMALE ABDOMEN (
<figureCitation id="13632A12FF88FFBFFE6D7C43FE57FCE6" box="[402,487,830,857]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1931,1957]" captionTargetBox="[225,1374,688,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[189,1398,688,1897]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 15. Rudolfina newtoni sp. nov., female terminalia (debu01086226). A. Terminal abdominal segments, dorsal view. B. Same as preceding, lateral view. C. Same as preceding, ventral view. D. Spermathecae. Scale bars: AC = 0.10 mm; D = 0.04 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3659807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3659807/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of tergite 7 entire. Medial part of tergite 8 short and kidneyshaped, with posterior margin emarginate. Epiproct triangular, elongate, with mid-line desclerotized. Cercus half as long as epiproct, with flattened apical seta; narrowly fused anterolaterally to epiproct. Posterior margin of sternite 7 entire or slightly arcuate. Spermathecae inverted cup-shaped (with duct, appearing mushroom-shaped) and wrinkled; sclerotized portion of ducts ~2.0 × length of spermatheca; common duct of paired spermathecae poorly sclerotized.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342651CFF88FFBFFF427B49FC64FB7A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427B49FE9FFBF1" blockId="34.[189,303,1076,1102]" box="[189,303,1076,1102]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AF81FBFF88FFBFFF427B49FE9FFBF1" bold="true" box="[189,303,1076,1102]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF427B49FE9FFBF1" bold="true" box="[189,303,1076,1102]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE73697FF88FFBFFF427B1EFC64FB7A" blockId="34.[189,1399,1122,1221]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
This species is distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFD5A7B1EFCA7FBC2" authorityName="Rohacek" authorityYear="1987" box="[677,791,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFD5A7B1EFCA7FBC2" box="[677,791,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rudolfina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by characters of the surstylus and male sternite 5. The female epiproct is intermediate in shape between the strongly modified epiproct found in the
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFF427BD6FEE3FB7B" authorityName="Paiero &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,339,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exuberata">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFF427BD6FEE3FB7B" box="[189,339,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. exuberata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group and the unmodified epiproct of other
<taxonomicName id="4C584D14FF88FFBFFCA47BD7FC7DFB7B" authorityName="Rohacek" authorityYear="1987" box="[859,973,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Rudolfina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92CEA85FF88FFBFFCA47BD7FC7DFB7B" box="[859,973,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rudolfina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>