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<document id="1F79298D5508DBAA6F9091B9214FDD19" ID-CLB-Dataset="46767" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3753.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c620c38-6c64-42e1-b493-d375adb54ed4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230365" ID-ZooBank="FEC1598D-A756-4786-A39F-D951F9D3AD8F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460363299665" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Wei, Liu, Xingyue, Aspöck, Horst &amp; Aspöck, Ulrike" docDate="2014" docId="03EFF333190BC91FC094F95748D32803" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03753p024.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3753 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dilar sinicus Nakahara" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="FFD68B4B190DC918C003FFCF4A282F73" masterDocTitle="Revision of Chinese Dilaridae (Insecta: Neuroptera) (Part I): Species of the genus Dilar Rambur from northern China" updateTime="1698294832881" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="87A09917A2A8B92335D9AB4C8B52864A">Revision of Chinese Dilaridae (Insecta: Neuroptera) (Part I): Species of the genus Dilar Rambur from northern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F532105574FCA8D2CC4D4333E8F6355F">Zhang, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8105B4A216497DB82519450B97DC1390">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF3851CC39A3222B6C27EBECCEDF4D31">Aspöck, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="77C4D89A4687DF985E28D06C5B14C66B">Aspöck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03EFF333190BC91FC094F95748D32803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6130503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119410222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6130503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFF333190BC91FC094F95748D32803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFF333190BC91FC094F95748D32803" lastPageId="7" pageId="6">
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190BC91EC094F9574B6129A7" pageId="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190BC91EC094F9574B9F29C0" blockId="6.[151,439,1688,1749]" box="[151,439,1688,1715]" pageId="6">
<heading id="D0B1F549190BC91EC094F9574B9F29C0" bold="true" box="[151,439,1688,1715]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4639A6190BC91EC094F9574B9F29C0" ID-CoL="36596" authority="Nakahara" authorityName="Nakahara" box="[151,439,1688,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190BC91EC094F9574B9F29C0" bold="true" box="[151,439,1688,1715]" pageId="6">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190BC91EC094F9574B1A29C1" bold="true" box="[151,306,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="6">Dilar sinicus</emphasis>
Nakahara
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190BC91EC094F9734B6129A7" blockId="6.[151,439,1688,1749]" box="[151,329,1724,1749]" pageId="6">
(
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190BC91EC09CF9734AC529A7" box="[159,237,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[152,1382,460,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Adults of Dilar spp. 1. D. hastatus sp. nov., male holotype; 2. D. septentrionalis Navás, male; 3. D. sinicus Nakahara, male; 4. D. spectabilis sp. nov., male holotype; 5. D. taibaishanus sp. nov., male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230366/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190BC91EC0F9F9734B6A29A7" box="[250,322,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="6">1823</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190BC91EC094F8CB4EA32869" box="[151,1163,1796,1818]" pageId="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190BC91EC094F8CB4EA32869" blockId="6.[151,1163,1796,1818]" box="[151,1163,1796,1818]" pageId="6">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56650B190BC91EC094F8CB4EA32869" box="[151,1163,1796,1818]" pageId="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4639A6190BC91EC094F8CB4BC22869" ID-CoL="36596" authority="Nakahara, 1957: 31" authorityName="Nakahara" authorityPageNumber="31" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,490,1796,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190BC91EC094F8CB4B322869" box="[151,282,1796,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6">Dilar sinicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE76434190BC91EC122F8CB4BC22869" author="Nakahara" box="[289,490,1796,1818]" page="31" pageId="6" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73FD4190BC91EC122F8CB4BED2869" author="Nakahara" box="[289,453,1796,1818]" pageId="6" refString="Nakahara, W. (1957) A new species of Dilar from north China (Neuroptera: Dilaridae). Mushi, 30, 31 - 33." type="journal article" year="1957">Nakahara, 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 31
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</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54FDFC87190BC91EC1F7F8CA480E2869" box="[500,550,1797,1818]" pageId="6">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190BC91EC285F8CB48EA2869" box="[646,706,1796,1818]" name="China" pageId="6">China</collectingCountry>
(Shanxi: Henglingkuan and Wangmaochen).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190BC91EC094F8894F61289C" pageId="6" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190BC91EC094F8894F61289C" blockId="6.[151,1436,1862,2031]" pageId="6">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190BC91EC094F8894B39282C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1862,1887]" pageId="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The males of this species are characterized by the marking pattern of mesonotum with a brown marking on anterior half of scutellum and a pair of dark brown oblique stripes laterally, the forewings with dense small dark markings, and the male gonarcus/ninth gonocoxite complex with rather short ninth gonocoxites (shorter than 1/3 length of tenth gonocoxite) and slenderly elongate tenth gonocoxites. The females of this species are characterized by the basal part of bursa copulatrix with a transverse sclerotized area, which is slightly projected medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190AC91FC0C4FF584B012A96" pageId="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FF584F5B2FDC" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" box="[199,1395,151,176]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC0C4FF584B712FC3" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="7">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
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; forewing length
<quantity id="4CBEEFC0190AC91FC385FF574E342FDC" box="[902,1052,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="11.1" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="7" unit="mm" value="9.75" valueMax="11.1" valueMin="8.4">8.411.1 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length
<quantity id="4CBEEFC0190AC91FC4E6FF584F472FDC" box="[1253,1391,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="7" unit="mm" value="8.35" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="7.2">7.29.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FF7348E32E33" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" pageId="7">
Head (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC111FF734B7C2FA7" box="[274,340,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[152,1382,460,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Adults of Dilar spp. 1. D. hastatus sp. nov., male holotype; 2. D. septentrionalis Navás, male; 3. D. sinicus Nakahara, male; 4. D. spectabilis sp. nov., male holotype; 5. D. taibaishanus sp. nov., male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230366/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown, with pale yellow setose tubercles. Compound eyes black. Antenna with ca. 27 segments, pale yellowish brown; flagellum unipectinate on most flagellomeres, medial branches much longer than those on both ends, longest branch nearly 3.0 times as long as relevant flagellomere, but branch of 1st flagellomere short and dentate, last seven flagellomeres simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FE8348582C4B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" pageId="7">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC129FE834B582E17" box="[298,368,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[152,1382,460,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Adults of Dilar spp. 1. D. hastatus sp. nov., male holotype; 2. D. septentrionalis Navás, male; 3. D. sinicus Nakahara, male; 4. D. spectabilis sp. nov., male holotype; 5. D. taibaishanus sp. nov., male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230366/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) pale yellowish brown; pronotum nearly hexagonal, with anterior margin and posterolateral corners yellow, medially with a pair of ovoid markings; mesonotum dark brown on anterior and lateral margins, with a brown marking on anterior half of scutellum, and with a pair of dark brown oblique stripes lateral to scutellum; metanotum slight darker on lateral margins. Legs pale yellowish brown, with femora blackish brown at tip. Wings (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC11DFE134B4A2E87" box="[286,354,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[152,1382,460,1516]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,447,1534]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Adults of Dilar spp. 1. D. hastatus sp. nov., male holotype; 2. D. septentrionalis Navás, male; 3. D. sinicus Nakahara, male; 4. D. spectabilis sp. nov., male holotype; 5. D. taibaishanus sp. nov., male holotype. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230366/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) pale yellow, nearly hyaline, with numerous dark spots. Forewing ~2.2 times as long as wide, densely spotted, proximal spots slightly darker, arranging as transversely arcuate pattern, a immaculate area present distal to median nygma; three nygmata present on proximal and median portion, median one much larger than rest two near wing base. Hindwing ~2.0 times as long as wide, slightly paler than forewing, with similar marking pattern; one nygma present at middle. Veins pale yellow, crossveins much paler than longitudinal veins. Forewing with trichosors present along wing margin between R and CuA; costal crossveins simple, but occasionally forked; Sc terminally leaving several weak veinlets; Rs with four or five main branches; MA fused with R at wing base, proximally with no crossvein connecting to MP; MP with two main branches; two gradate crossveins present at middle, inconspicuous due to pale coloration. Hindwing with trichosors present along wing margin between R and CuA; Rs with three to five main branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FC8B4F1A2B9B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" pageId="7">
Abdomen yellow, pregenital segments dorsally pale yellowish brown. Ninth tergite (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC491FC8B4ECE2C2F" box="[1170,1254,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) in dorsal view shallowly incised anteriorly and posteriorly with a deeply V-shaped incision, leaving a pair of subtriangular hemitergites, which are obtuse distally and densely haired; in lateral view broad, with nearly truncate ventral margin and arcuately convex posterior margin. Ninth sternite (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC362FC60499C2CBB" box="[865,948,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) much shorter than ninth tergite, arcuately convex posteriad in ventral view. Ectoproct (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC295FC1B49372C9F" box="[662,799,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Figs. 18, 21</figureCitation>
) in dorsal view nearly trapezoidal, with slightly arcuate anterolateral margins, posterodorsally with a pair of short and flattened projections, posteroventrally with a pair of bifid unguiform projections and a pair of short, feebly sclerotized, digitiform projections. Gonarcus/ninth gonocoxite complex (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC18AFBF04BF12B2B" box="[393,473,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) comprising two pairs of sclerites (i.e. ninth and tenth gonocoxites) and a transversely narrow sclerite (i.e. gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites); ninth gonocoxite rather short, proximally broad, with acutely pointed tip; tenth gonocoxite slenderly elongate, more than 3.0 times as long as ninth gonocoxite, with slightly incurved and acutely pointed base, and with spinous tip; gonarcus slenderly beam-shaped, and feebly arcuate, laterally connecting to bases of ninth gonocoxites. Hypandrium internum (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC43BFB004EA12B9B" box="[1080,1161,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) subtriangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FB3B4E7C2A7F" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" box="[199,1108,1268,1293]" pageId="7">
Female. Body length 4.0 mm; forewing length
<quantity id="4CBEEFC0190AC91FC2D6FB3B49052A7F" box="[725,813,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="7" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
, hindwing length
<quantity id="4CBEEFC0190AC91FC3F4FB3B4E782A7F" box="[1015,1104,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="7" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FAD84B012A96" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" pageId="7">
Seventh sternite (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC18EFAD84BC82A43" box="[397,480,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) in lateral view subquadrate, in ventral view with truncate posterior margin. Eighth abdominal segment with subgenitale absent. Bursa copulatrix (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC35AFAF349822A27" box="[857,938,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) with colleterial gland tubular and elongate, strongly curved and distinctly inflated distally; basal part of bursa copulatrix (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC41FFA904E582A0B" box="[1052,1136,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) subtrapezoidal in ventral view, anterodorsal portion with a transverse sclerotized area, which is slightly projected medially; bursal accessory gland (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC0E4FA684B122AB3" box="[231,314,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) paired, slenderly tubular, distinctly incurved, with acutely pointed tip. Ectoproct (
<figureCitation id="137D5EA0190AC91FC4F6FA684F612AB3" box="[1269,1353,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[192,1386,199,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[182,1394,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 23. Dilar sinicus Nakahara. 18. Male genitalia, dorsal view; 19. Male genitalia, ventral view; 20. Male genitalia, lateral view; 21. Male ectoproct, caudal view; 22. Female genitalia, lateral view; 23. Female genitalia, ventral view. ag: bursal accessory gland; cg: colleterial gland; e: ectoproct; g: gonarcus = eleventh gonocoxites; gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; gx 10: tenth gonocoxite; hi: hypandrium internum; sb: sclerite at the basal part of the bursa copulatrix; S 7 9: sternite 7 9; T 7 9: tergite 7 9. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230369/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) rather small, ovoid.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190AC91FC0C4FA204E36285B" pageId="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4FA204E36285B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC0C4FA204BEE297B" bold="true" box="[199,454,1519,1544]" pageId="7">Materials examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC1D4FA3F4BD4297B" box="[471,508,1520,1544]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC210FA3F4858297B" box="[531,624,1520,1544]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Hebei Province, Yuxian, Mt. Xiaowutaishan, Jinhekou [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC535FA204FBF297B" box="[1334,1431,1519,1544]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="39.833332">39°50'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC094F9DB4B2A295F" box="[151,258,1556,1580]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="114.78333">114°47'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC118F9DB4BBF295F" box="[283,407,1556,1580]" pageId="7" value="2004-07-01">1.VII.2004</date>
, Xingyue Liu (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC250F9DB48BC295F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[595,660,1556,1580]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC2AEF9DB48FA295F" box="[685,722,1556,1580]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC2E7F9DB4969295F" box="[740,833,1556,1580]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Gansu Province, Dangchang [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC4B1F9DB4F3A295E" box="[1202,1298,1556,1581]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="33.766666">33°46'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC527F9DB4FB8295F" box="[1316,1424,1556,1580]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="104.01667">104°01'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC094F9F74B0A2923" box="[151,290,1592,1616]" pageId="7" value="1980-07-23">23.VII.1980</date>
, Renjian Luo (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC1DAF9F748322923" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[473,538,1592,1616]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC237F9F748792923" box="[564,593,1592,1616]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC255F9F748932923" box="[598,699,1592,1616]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Neimenggu Autonomous Region, Mt. Helanshan, Shuimogou [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC09DF9934AD72906" box="[158,255,1628,1653]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="38.9">38°54'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC10CF9934B532906" box="[271,379,1628,1653]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="105.96667">105°58'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC191F99348302906" box="[402,536,1628,1653]" pageId="7" value="2012-08-05">5.VIII.2012</date>
, Yanlin Tian (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC2C0F993492C2907" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[707,772,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC318F99349102907" box="[795,824,1628,1652]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC33EF993498A2907" box="[829,930,1628,1652]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shaanxi Province, Ganquan, Qingquangou [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC09DF9B04AD729EB" box="[158,255,1663,1688]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="36.466667">36°28'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC10EF9B04B5129EB" box="[269,377,1663,1688]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="109.583336">109°35'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC18EF9B0482A29EB" box="[397,514,1663,1688]" pageId="7" value="1971-05-25">25.V.1971</date>
, Chikun Yang (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC2B5F94F48DF29EB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[694,759,1664,1688]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC30FF94F490129EB" box="[780,809,1664,1688]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC32DF94F49BB29EB" box="[814,915,1664,1688]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shaanxi Province, Mt. Huashan, Qingkeping [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC09DF96B4AD729CF" box="[158,255,1700,1724]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="34.816666">34°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC110F96B4B5629CF" box="[275,382,1700,1724]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="110.15">110°09'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC199F96B483329CE" box="[410,539,1700,1725]" pageId="7" value="1956-06-19">19.VI.1956</date>
, Chikun Yang (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC2E7F96B490D29CF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[740,805,1700,1724]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC342F96B494D29CF" box="[833,869,1700,1724]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC378F96B49F029CF" box="[891,984,1700,1724]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shaanxi Province, Yan-an [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC536F96B4FBF29CE" box="[1333,1431,1700,1725]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="35.35">35°21N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC094F9084B2C2993" box="[151,260,1735,1760]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="107.683334">107°41E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC11EF9074BB72993" box="[285,415,1736,1760]" pageId="7" value="1973-06-27">27.VI.1973</date>
, Jinghui Luo (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC257F90748BD2993" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[596,661,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC2ACF90748FB2993" box="[687,723,1736,1760]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC2E5F907496B2993" box="[742,835,1736,1760]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shaanxi Province, Dingbian [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC4B2F9084F3A2993" box="[1201,1298,1735,1760]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="36.816666">36°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC527F9084FB82993" box="[1316,1424,1735,1760]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="107.25">107°15'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC094F9234B032876" box="[151,299,1772,1797]" pageId="7" value="1976-08-10">10.VIII.1976</date>
, Chou Tian (
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC1BCF92348282877" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[447,512,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D4089AC190AC91FC217F92348112877" box="[532,569,1772,1796]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC245F923488B2877" box="[582,675,1772,1796]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shanxi Province, Xixian [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC3D2F9234E1B2876" box="[977,1075,1772,1797]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="36.5">36°30N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC443F9234E832876" box="[1088,1195,1772,1797]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="110.916664">110°55'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC4BCF9234F162876" box="[1215,1342,1772,1797]" pageId="7" value="1916-06-23">23.VI.1916</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC54CF9234FB82877" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[1359,1424,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
); 1♀,
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC0CBF8DF4B0D285B" box="[200,293,1808,1832]" name="China" pageId="7">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shanxi Province, Daning [
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC255F8C04890285B" box="[598,696,1807,1832]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="36.266666">36°16N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7224E2190AC91FC2C7F8C04918285B" box="[708,816,1807,1832]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="110.45">110°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFF864E5190AC91FC340F8C049EA285B" box="[835,962,1807,1832]" pageId="7" value="1916-06-10">10.VI.1916</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED57DAE0190AC91FC3D2F8DF4E3A285B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[977,1042,1808,1832]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="7">CAU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190AC91FC0C4F8FB4990283E" box="[199,952,1844,1869]" pageId="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4F8FB4990283E" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" box="[199,952,1844,1869]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC0C4F8FB4B48283E" bold="true" box="[199,352,1844,1869]" pageId="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35102B5190AC91FC164F8FB4B82283E" box="[359,426,1844,1869]" name="China" pageId="7">China</collectingCountry>
(Gansu, Hebei, Neimenggu, Shaanxi, Shanxi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C11AE190AC91FC0C4F89848D32803" box="[199,763,1879,1904]" pageId="7" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF94225190AC91FC0C4F89848D32803" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,1904]" box="[199,763,1879,1904]" pageId="7">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC0C4F8984B132803" bold="true" box="[199,315,1879,1904]" pageId="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
See Remarks under
<taxonomicName id="4C4639A6190AC91FC221F89648892803" box="[546,673,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hastatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC221F89648892803" box="[546,673,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7">D. hastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201234C190AC91FC2AAF89848D32803" box="[681,763,1879,1904]" pageId="7" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9329E37190AC91FC2AAF89848D32803" bold="true" box="[681,763,1879,1904]" pageId="7">sp.nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>