286 lines
30 KiB
XML
286 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="DEEF77AD0102C07A2E8547D5547DBED1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3710.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="395730a4-d068-4963-9f96-e32e153dde46" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="223129" ID-ZooBank="01371F00-34CB-40F5-957E-A13852150B2F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460676275030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barták, Miroslav, Plant, Adrian & Kubík, Štěpán" docDate="2013" docId="03E687E7905AE42358A9FCF9FD15DC6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03710p256.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3710 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bicellaria koreana Barták, Plant & Kubík, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="245" masterDocId="FFDFFF9F9051E42F583EFFA3FF95D851" masterDocTitle="Species of Bicellaria (Diptera: Hybotidae) from Asia" masterLastPageNumber="256" masterPageNumber="233" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1698349910764" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="27856C3976A1B6D817D43F6087D04BA9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="242FE54728F7B26F6EC8154E5DC7F69C">
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<mods:title id="E0DFF8C432FC8545C6B6A84B090ED04D">Species of Bicellaria (Diptera: Hybotidae) from Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9928482A0E402DD9E611F36A80CEF8A0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AF5305059B5D62156B43781EC10E24F0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F930A5D5C071CBE9CF2280E7EA2C2E6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="64A4F7755E0C42A2257BC14F29BF9046">Barták, Miroslav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="626086A727DA0D24CCF08203BF4E5C88" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3210315EB06747EBBFE21265F691CD08">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B8590710D9E97CE94BF86ADCDC5691F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9D4ECE630D98F14E0C96647B55C5E786">Plant, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A57BEF43604F1D2E7F79A995E1DEB2B5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="03D1A837509CA9FEFFE4EC276E5ADE3C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD71FEED4C93F1A583CACEE8256B5339">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A130EF76A6A7EA45CD472DBE6787CE67">Kubík, Štěpán</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1B3BE5500A235202600899CCA1576678">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="83E80ECE7909B947784947A3FFE76D9F">
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<mods:title id="6A9EAC349C2EFDFF276F183D31881186">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BC12E25AC7B170B49B67192D9101CD37">
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<mods:date id="AF53D1040F05775DA28F12A2DF52E64A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5EEADE2FFECD730D53F68A903D950EAD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CF7797895AA52102EFB0FA3C499FF570">3710</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="5EE58E29900CFC32AA38DB3E570DCE5E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2BF3E17CBC53F11AE54C4F1A663A2D6C">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="05AFF08208A6C97512A299FCF92E9B58">233</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="84D7FFBD28D2F319CF618FA1AA116C52">256</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="E66DEEFF3432DF1C79E9F450CB5267A2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4683415D50CC49E2C5CB3C88291CA37F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3710.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34D896119C867DB274F2DB9FD261A6C8" type="GBIF-Dataset">395730a4-d068-4963-9f96-e32e153dde46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D218A75A950CDE8313742A379381AE67" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28C781ABCE7E9F9A4940F15AD7AD0713" type="Zenodo-Dep">223129</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DAE9986DA20EFF1C213311A2D1BA46A2" type="ZooBank">01371F00-34CB-40F5-957E-A13852150B2F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E687E7905AE42358A9FCF9FD15DC6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6161788" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6161788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687E7905AE42358A9FCF9FD15DC6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687E7905AE42358A9FCF9FD15DC6B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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||
<subSubSection id="C355657A905AE42458A9FCF9FEB2DBC7" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458A9FCF9FE48DB25" blockId="11.[151,477,858,918]" box="[151,477,858,884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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||
<heading id="D0B8819D905AE42458A9FCF9FE48DB25" bold="true" box="[151,477,858,884]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458A9FCF9FE48DB25" bold="true" box="[151,477,858,884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905AE42458A9FCF9FEEDDB25" ID-CoL="8B789" box="[151,376,858,884]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458A9FCF9FEEDDB25" bold="true" box="[151,376,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Bicellaria koreana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2085798905AE4245941FCF9FE48DB25" box="[383,477,858,884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458A9FCDEFEB2DBC7" blockId="11.[151,477,858,918]" box="[151,295,893,918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13742A74905AE42458A1FCDEFE8BDBC7" box="[159,286,893,918]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[208,1400,214,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1283]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 26. Hypandrium (ventral view) and phallus with postgonites (lateral view). 18 – 19. Bicellaria furcifer Melander. 20 – 21. B. koreana sp. nov. 22 – 23. B. shatalkini sp. nov. 24 – 25. B. thailandica sp. nov. 26. Tip of hind tibia and basitarsus B. woodi sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223132/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355657A905AE42458A9FC66FAAEDCAF" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458A9FC66FAAEDCAF" blockId="11.[151,1437,965,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458A9FC66FE66DB8F" bold="true" box="[151,499,965,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE42458A9FC66FF47DB8F" box="[151,210,965,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE424596BFC66FE66DB8F" box="[341,499,965,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245A19FC66FD50DB8F" box="[551,709,965,990]" name="North Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245A19FC66FD50DB8F" bold="true" box="[551,709,965,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">North Korea</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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, S slope of Paekdu Mt.,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245BC8FC66FB15DB8F" box="[1014,1152,965,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1989-08-16">16.viii.1989</date>
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, M. Kozánek (CULSP).
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458A9FC4AFE2DDC53" bold="true" box="[151,440,1001,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE42458A9FC4AFEACDC53" box="[151,313,1001,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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: N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245950FC4AFE2DDC53" box="[366,440,1001,1026]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Korea</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE42459F6FC49FE78DC53" box="[456,493,1002,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
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, 10♀, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE4245AF1FC4AFCA1DC53" box="[719,820,1001,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; 8♀, Paekdusan, Mupo,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245C74FC4AFB59DC53" box="[1098,1228,1001,1026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1989-07-18">18.vii.1989</date>
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, M. Kozánek; 1♀, N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245883FBADFE91DC74" box="[189,260,1038,1061]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Korea</collectingCountry>
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, Paekdusan, Samjion,
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<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245A33FBADFDCCDC77" box="[525,601,1037,1062]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
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NW,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245A9CFBAEFCB9DC77" box="[674,812,1037,1062]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1989-08-17">17.viii.1989</date>
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, M. Kozánek; 1♀, N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245C07FBADFB15DC74" box="[1081,1152,1038,1061]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Korea</collectingCountry>
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, Paekdusan, Onsupjong,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE42458A9FB92FEB4DC1B" box="[151,289,1073,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1989-08-19">19.viii.1989</date>
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, M. Kozánek; 1♀, N.
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245A28FB91FDC8DC18" box="[534,605,1074,1097]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Korea</collectingCountry>
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, Čchong-Rion-San,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245B7EFB92FC29DC1B" box="[832,956,1073,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1989-08-01">1.viii.1989</date>
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, M. Kozánek–(CULSP).
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<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245CE9FB92FAB3DC1B" box="[1239,1318,1073,1098]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245CE9FB92FAB3DC1B" bold="true" box="[1239,1318,1073,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Russia</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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: [labels in Cyrillic]
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458C3FBF6FED5DC3F" bold="true" box="[253,320,1109,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Chita</emphasis>
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: 1♀, Černyševsk [= Chernyshevsk],
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245ADFFBF6FCF1DC3F" box="[737,868,1109,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-07-17">17.vii.1977</date>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE4245B51FBF5FC01DC3F" box="[879,916,1110,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same locality,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245C7CFBF6FB50DC3F" box="[1090,1221,1109,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-07-19">19.vii.1977</date>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE4245CEFFBF5FB60DC3F" box="[1233,1269,1110,1134]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same locality,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE42458A9FBDAFE8FDCC3" box="[151,282,1145,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-07-23">23.vii.1977</date>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE424590CFBDAFEC2DCC3" box="[306,343,1145,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
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, Kuenga River, above Chernyshevsk,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245B7CFBDAFC2BDCC3" box="[834,958,1145,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-08-08">8.viii.1977</date>
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; 2♀, same locality,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245CF1FBDAFACFDCC3" box="[1231,1370,1145,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-08-10">10.viii.1977</date>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE4245D4CFBD9FA03DCC3" box="[1394,1430,1146,1170]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, Ukur'evskoe,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245908FB3EFE27DCE7" box="[310,434,1181,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-08-01">1.viii.1977</date>
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, V. Kovalev;
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE4245A69FB3DFDE9DCE7" box="[599,636,1182,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same locality,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245B09FB3EFC26DCE7" box="[823,947,1181,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1977-08-06">6.viii.1977</date>
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, V. Kovalev;
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245C67FB3EFB34DCE7" bold="true" box="[1113,1185,1181,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Amur</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D49FD78905AE4245C8AFB3DFB4CDCE7" box="[1204,1241,1182,1206]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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, 1♀, town Zeja,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE42458A9FB62FE96DC8B" box="[151,259,1217,1242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1981-09-02">2.ix.1981</date>
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, A. Shatalkin;
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE424598BFB62FDF2DC8B" bold="true" box="[437,615,1217,1242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Tyva Republic</emphasis>
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[= Tuva]: 1♀, Saryg-Sep,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245B9BFB62FBBADC8B" box="[933,1071,1217,1242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1973-08-28">28.viii.1973</date>
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, V. Kovalev;
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245CEDFB62FACADC8B" bold="true" box="[1235,1375,1217,1242]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Kamchatka</emphasis>
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: 1♀, Kamenskoe,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245917FB46FE3EDCAF" box="[297,427,1253,1278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1973-07-29">29.vii.1973</date>
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, Negrobov;
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245A0BFB46FD32DCAF" bold="true" box="[565,679,1253,1278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Magadan</emphasis>
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||
: 1♀, Palatka, Hasych,
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<date id="FFF11031905AE4245B97FB46FBA6DCAF" box="[937,1075,1253,1278]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" value="1978-08-28">28.viii.1978</date>
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, V. Kovalev–(ZMMU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355657A905AE42458F9FAAAFE40DDDC" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458F9FAAAFE40DDDC" blockId="11.[151,1437,965,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458F9FAAAFED4DD73" bold="true" box="[199,321,1289,1314]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Halter brown in both sexes; third antennal segment without elongate dorsal setae; fore tibia with posteroventrals not longer than pilosity; body setae both black and pale; hind basitarsus narrow and hind tibia swollen in male and less so in female. Male hypandrial processes long and narrow; only one (left) long and simply curved phallic hook present.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C355657A905AE42458F9FA3AFA91DDE3" box="[199,1284,1433,1458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458F9FA3AFA91DDE3" blockId="11.[151,1437,965,2037]" box="[199,1284,1433,1458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458F9FA3AFEDBDDE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1433,1458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
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The species is named after the country where
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE4245B6BFA3AFC22DDE3" box="[853,951,1433,1458]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was taken (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587661905AE4245C93FA39FB6DDDE3" box="[1197,1272,1434,1458]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355657A905AE42358F9FA1EFCA8DBD4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF036F1905AE42458F9FA1EFA08DFA5" blockId="11.[151,1437,965,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE42458F9FA1EFE0EDD87" bold="true" box="[199,411,1469,1494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Description. Male</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245994FA1EFE7FDD87" bold="true" box="[426,490,1469,1494]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Head</emphasis>
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brownish-black, brownish grey microtrichose, both black and pale setose. Holoptic, facets in dorsal half much larger than in ventral half, about 15–16 facets in line of contiguity of eyes. Two pairs of black ocellar setae, posterior pair much shorter. Occiput dark setose on upper part and pale setose below. Face strongly narrowed ventrally, dorsal part about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245AA4F98AFD68DE10" box="[666,765,1577,1602]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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and ventral part about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245BC2F989FBF5DE10" box="[1020,1120,1578,1602]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad at narrowest point (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905AE4245886F9EDFE87DE34" box="[184,274,1614,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245886F9EDFE87DE34" box="[184,274,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">B. vana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Clypeus slightly paler grey microtrichose. Palpus short, brown, with 2 pale setae. Labrum short, brown, polished. Antenna black, 2nd segment very short setose (longest ventral setae about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245C9EF9D7FA9CDEDD" box="[1184,1289,1652,1677]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
); 3rd segment without elongate dorsal setae; ratio of broad part of segment 3: narrow part of segment 3: arista (at
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245D0AF93BFA09DEE1" box="[1332,1436,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
resolution) = 12–15: 4–5: 14–16.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245A25F91FFDE1DE84" bold="true" box="[539,628,1724,1749]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
blackish-brown, rather light greyish-brown microtrichose, prescutellar area evenly coloured as remaining mesoscutum, scutellum paler grey. Thoracic setae varying from pale to black, with marked tendency to be pale in some specimens (pale in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE4245B68F8A7FC28DF4C" box="[854,957,1796,1821]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), most notably scutellars and notopleurals (also costal seta) in some specimens whitish-yellow. Chaetotaxy: 7–9 broadly biserial acrostichals; 9–12 uniserial dorsocentrals, both acrostichals and dorsocentrals very short (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905AE4245B7AF8EFFC7FDF35" box="[836,1002,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="0.09" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.08">0.08–0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
) except last 2–3 pairs of dorsocentrals; some 5–8 setae in intrahumeral and posthumeral areas; 3 subequally long postpronotals; notopleuron with 3–5 setae arranged in irregular row (1–2 setae of row often longer and stronger than others); 1 supraalar- and 1–2 prealar; 1 long postalar; 2 pairs of scutellars. Coxae blackish brown, microtrichose, pale (in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F48853905AE4245CC1F81BFAF6DF80" box="[1279,1379,1976,2001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) but sometimes brown setose.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905AE4245987F87FFE64DFA4" bold="true" box="[441,497,2012,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="244">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
brown, microtrichose and mostly dark setose with at least some pale setae present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036F1905DE42358A9FF3BFCA8DBD4" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">
|
||
Fore femur with sparse rows of fine antero- and posteroventral setae at most half as long as depth of femur. Fore tibia with dorsal setae about as long as depth of tibia or slightly longer, posteroventrals almost absent in distal half of tibia (not longer than pilosity), ventral pilosity slightly shorter than on fore basitarsus. Mid femur with very short or almost absent anteroventrals, posteroventrals about as long as depth of femur. Mid tibia with 1–2 pair(s) of submedian setae dorsally
|
||
<date id="FFF11031905DE4235985FE8BFE48D911" box="[443,477,296,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">2X</date>
|
||
as long as depth of tibia.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587661905DE4235B3BFE84FCA8D911" box="[773,829,295,320]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur thin (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235BF5FE8BFBE0D911" box="[971,1141,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.09">0.09–0.10 mm</quantity>
|
||
), with 15–17 anterodorsal setae more than
|
||
<date id="FFF11031905DE4235966FEEFFEEFD935" box="[344,378,332,356]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">2X</date>
|
||
as long as depth of femur on basal part but much shorter apically and with row of 13–16 anteroventrals subequally as long as anterodorsals (except on basal part), posteroventrals scarcely half as long as depth of femur.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587661905DE4235977FE37FE14D9FC" box="[329,385,404,429]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia strongly swollen in apical part (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235B1EFE37FC51D9FD" box="[800,964,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.14" valueMax="0.15" valueMin="0.13">0.13–0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
at broadest place in comparison with
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235D55FE37FF56D99E" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
in basal third), longest anterodorsals and posterodorsals up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235BBCFE1BFC73D99E" box="[898,998,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ventral setae slightly longer than depth of tibia in middle part, much shorter distally. Tarsi of both fore and mid legs very thin and short setose, basitarsus of hind leg thin (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE42359E6FE5CFD11DA49" box="[472,644,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.055" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
), but distinctly slightly broader than 2nd tarsal segment.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235D23FE5CFACBDA49" bold="true" box="[1309,1374,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
light brownish infuscated; stigma brown, long (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235A4EFD87FC8DDA6D" box="[624,792,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
), almost parallel-sided,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235C1AFD87FB1DDA6D" box="[1060,1160,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad, slightly narrower than cell r1 (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235953FDEBFE41DA0E" box="[365,468,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
at broadest point). Distance between tips of veins R1 and R2+3 about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235CCEFDE4FA0DDA0E" box="[1264,1432,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="0.225" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Squama dark brown with pale (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F48853905DE42359C8FDCDFDC9DAD6" box="[502,604,622,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) or dark fringes, halter brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235B85FDCDFBBADAD6" bold="true" box="[955,1071,622,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
brown, darker (brownish-black) in dorsal view and lighter (greyish-brown) in lateral view, microtrichose, pale setose on sides of basal 2–3 segments (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F48853905DE4235931FD1AFEE1DA83" box="[271,372,697,722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) or only on sides of 2nd segment, subsequent segments dark setose; posteromarginals on sides of tergites 2–4 longer than subsequent segments, on tergites 5–7 slightly shorter. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A74905DE4235CF0FD7EFAC2DAA7" box="[1230,1367,733,758]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[208,1400,214,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1283]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 26. Hypandrium (ventral view) and phallus with postgonites (lateral view). 18 – 19. Bicellaria furcifer Melander. 20 – 21. B. koreana sp. nov. 22 – 23. B. shatalkini sp. nov. 24 – 25. B. thailandica sp. nov. 26. Tip of hind tibia and basitarsus B. woodi sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223132/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Figs 20, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
) with hypandrial processes long and narrow, with several short setae on apical part; postgonites elongate-ovate in shape, with concave lower margin; left phallic hook long and simply bent, right one almost absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235C89FC86FA9BDB6F" bold="true" box="[1207,1294,805,830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. Abdominal setae shorter and paler than in male. Tergite 8 polished on basal part, sternite 8 polished, otherwise abdomen microtrichose. Length: body
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE42359E2FCCDFDF0DBD4" box="[476,613,878,902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B14905DE4235A91FCCDFCACDBD4" box="[687,825,878,902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355657A905DE42358F9FC32FD15DC6B" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036F1905DE42358F9FC32FD15DC6B" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE42358F9FC32FEAEDBFB" bold="true" box="[199,315,913,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905DE423597AFC32FD8CDBF8" box="[324,537,913,937]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE423597AFC32FD8CDBF8" box="[324,537,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Bicellaria koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2085798905DE4235A1CFC32FDEADBFB" box="[546,639,913,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235A1CFC32FDEADBFB" bold="true" box="[546,639,913,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905DE4235B0AFC31FC32DBF8" box="[820,935,913,937]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235B0AFC31FC32DBF8" box="[820,935,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">B. sulcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex of species as proposed by Chvála (1991). It differs from the only other Asian representative of the complex (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905DE4235BEAFC15FBBCDB9C" box="[980,1065,950,973]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235BEAFC15FBBCDB9C" box="[980,1065,950,973]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">B. vana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) according to characters given in the key. However, the species described above is very similar to Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905DE4235BEDFC79FB68DBA3" authority="Melander, 1928" authorityName="Melander" authorityYear="1928" box="[979,1277,985,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235BEDFC79FBD0DBA0" box="[979,1093,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">B. furcifer</emphasis>
|
||
Melander, 1928
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A74905DE4235D32FC7AFA1ADBA3" box="[1292,1423,985,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[208,1400,214,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1283]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 26. Hypandrium (ventral view) and phallus with postgonites (lateral view). 18 – 19. Bicellaria furcifer Melander. 20 – 21. B. koreana sp. nov. 22 – 23. B. shatalkini sp. nov. 24 – 25. B. thailandica sp. nov. 26. Tip of hind tibia and basitarsus B. woodi sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223132/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Figs 18, 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). In fact we found only one reliable character distinguishing both species and this is the longer phallic hook in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D72905DE4235DBAFC5DFF67DC68" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Bicellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koreana" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE4235DBAFC5DFF67DC68" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">B. koreana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2085798905DE42358C6FB82FEC7DC6B" box="[248,338,1057,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAE3905DE42358C6FB82FEC7DC6B" bold="true" box="[248,338,1057,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A74905DE42359F4FB82FDE6DC6B" box="[458,627,1057,1082]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 26" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1304,1327]" captionTargetBox="[208,1400,214,1240]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1283]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 26. Hypandrium (ventral view) and phallus with postgonites (lateral view). 18 – 19. Bicellaria furcifer Melander. 20 – 21. B. koreana sp. nov. 22 – 23. B. shatalkini sp. nov. 24 – 25. B. thailandica sp. nov. 26. Tip of hind tibia and basitarsus B. woodi sp. nov. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/223132/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="245">Figs 18 and 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |