253 lines
28 KiB
XML
253 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="3247ADBECD6547A037F59027A8379FAD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4532801" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532801" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612994161625" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Porter, Charles C." docDate="2008" docId="03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2008.0027.1-4.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2008 (27)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1.3:InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="A87B5EC635B7D5A430FC1D805C706BD1" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Zethus (Zethus) stangei Porter 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFDFFFC82A66FFBCFFD8B05CFFFECC0B" masterDocTitle="A remarkable new species of Zethus Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698870322607" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="B811D84E2E5AB437B5D87CCFAD038E6D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2832E6D44821FA4657A0012372DC1943">
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<mods:title id="17DCDC17E876C198376A66119948BA5F">A remarkable new species of Zethus Fabricius (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CCE1D72C6DE177CA6F5A946A26287958" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B49438677495602C07207FFA1BD808F9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80D056A4B067BBEB9C7693086D0AF17D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6598ED959A8855F21FBECD1684ACF9F4">Porter, Charles C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F92F042012C6DE6E393102106538E7C5">Florida State Collection of Arthropods Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services P. O. Box 147100 Gainesville, FL. 32614 - 7100</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7A3280D758869F74E3B69379844D778">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="021B8287F0C718BFAA01758CC435E641" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3179773613AC6241FF28C372C3599FFD">
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<mods:title id="7B0835E7ADA8C2615455C1D384E8A98A">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9551E51213278CF670099F08D5986BB7">
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<mods:date id="825DD1BDC7287D1B03C5EC406ACA1740">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="43E65F745A672DD529A05C33307F3678" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="054B496409E809E842B9FC53E7A2259F">2008-01-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="064823DC47FE68E2E83049D297433720" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="28CCF3A2E4287FB26B8A8E2C30DDFD08">2008</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="435C1EFEF764836456B400FF0CCC2D92" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="40E7F25C13CBDCC9770A47769173DC95">27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A60C70E4778D942142060B846CCC5024" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4B152F702CB92C22CD8D8FAD45628AB5">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F93786BA1050FBDC28FC5635ACE1C19E">4</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="20E97FB0B494B75C9F5D2CCD6BC35AC2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E477B3CF3A43F1B4E7A3033F2CFB8B3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4532801</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D7E5BD00D0BAFE8489A7A55EDC6610A5" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C383AEC6F7B11A31B27AD80DECD0C204" type="Zenodo-Dep">4532801</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C355652D2A65FFBFFF18B429FCF0C885" box="[192,782,1141,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036A62A65FFBFFF18B429FCF0C885" blockId="3.[192,782,1141,1167]" box="[192,782,1141,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0B881CA2A65FFBFFF18B429FCF0C885" bold="true" box="[192,782,1141,1167]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFF18B429FCF0C885" bold="true" box="[192,782,1141,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D252A65FFBFFF18B429FDA1C884" ID-CoL="7GFN2" authority="Porter" authorityName="Porter" authorityYear="2008" box="[192,607,1141,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Zethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Zethus">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFF18B429FEE3C885" bold="true" box="[192,285,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Zethus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFEF5B429FE74C885" bold="true" box="[301,394,1141,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Zethus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFE42B42AFE00C885" bold="true" box="[410,510,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">stangei</emphasis>
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Porter
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857CF2A65FFBFFDB3B42BFCF0C885" box="[619,782,1142,1167]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355652D2A65FFBFFF18B4CAFED2C8A4" box="[192,300,1174,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036A62A65FFBFFF18B4CAFED2C8A4" blockId="3.[192,300,1174,1199]" box="[192,300,1174,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13742A232A65FFBFFF11B4CAFEF6C8A4" box="[201,264,1174,1199]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[192,276,992,1014]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,191,972]" captionTargetId="figure-306@3.[191,1443,191,972]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Zethus stangei, male holotype, lateral view of entire insect showing habitus. Note that the stem is very short." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532803/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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-4)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355652D2A65FFBFFF18B48AFF08C9A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF036A62A65FFBFFF18B48AFF08C9A4" blockId="3.[192,1440,1238,1455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFF18B48AFEB1C8E5" bold="true" box="[192,335,1238,1262]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Middle tibia with 1 apical spur. Sternite II with a strong, flattened medio-apical bulge (
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<figureCitation id="13742A232A65FFBFFAA8B48AFF2FC904" captionStart="Figure 2-3" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[186,818,198,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[186,818,194,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2-3. Zethus stangei. 2) Male holotye, ventral view of abdomen showing medio-apical bulge on sternite II. 3) Male holotype, front view of head showing the grossly enlarged mandibles and abbreviated clypeus. 4) Female paratype, front view of head showing large, sparsely punctate clypeus and median sized mandibles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532805/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Stem of tergite II much shorter than stem of tergite I, very broad, 3.5 as wide as long. Male clypeus very short (
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<figureCitation id="13742A232A65FFBFFE95B54AFE6BC924" box="[333,405,1302,1327]" captionStart="Figure 2-3" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[186,818,198,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[186,818,194,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2-3. Zethus stangei. 2) Male holotye, ventral view of abdomen showing medio-apical bulge on sternite II. 3) Male holotype, front view of head showing the grossly enlarged mandibles and abbreviated clypeus. 4) Female paratype, front view of head showing large, sparsely punctate clypeus and median sized mandibles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532805/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Male mandibles grossly enlarged (
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<figureCitation id="13742A232A65FFBFFC8AB54AFC67C924" box="[850,921,1302,1327]" captionStart="Figure 2-3" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[186,818,198,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[186,818,194,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2-3. Zethus stangei. 2) Male holotye, ventral view of abdomen showing medio-apical bulge on sternite II. 3) Male holotype, front view of head showing the grossly enlarged mandibles and abbreviated clypeus. 4) Female paratype, front view of head showing large, sparsely punctate clypeus and median sized mandibles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532805/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Tergite II sharply raised above its distal lamella, the lamella itself more than 2 mid ocellus diameters in length. Tegula strongly narrowed and prolonged posteriorly. The medio-apical bulge on sternite II and the peculiarly modified male clypeus and mandibles are unique in the genus
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFDB7B52AFD35C985" box="[623,715,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D252A65FFBFFDB7B52AFD39C985" box="[623,711,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Zethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zethus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Other characters are summarized in the following description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355652D2A65FFB8FF18B58AFB16CDD0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036A62A65FFBFFF18B58AFE06CB65" blockId="3.[192,1440,1494,1902]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A65FFBFFF18B58AFDB6C9E4" bold="true" box="[192,584,1494,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
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Description: Male
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<typeStatus id="54F488042A65FFBFFE1AB58BFDBDC9E4" box="[450,579,1495,1519]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Length to apex of tergite II from
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<quantity id="4CB79B432A65FFBFFC2DB58AFB73C9E5" box="[1013,1165,1494,1518]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="18.75" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.5">17.5-20 mm</quantity>
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. Black with yellowish orange as follows: mandible, antenna, ocular spot, anterior and mesal margin of pronotum, tegula, parategula, wings slightly, and legs in part. Notum and mesopleuron with dense pale setae. Interantennal area low and mostly smooth. Notauli complete, somewhat weakened anteriorly toward base of scutum. Scutum coarsely and densely punctate. Apical lamella of propodeum much abbreviated, not differentiated from rest of submarginal carina. Hind face of propodeum mat, minutely striato-granulate, with a well defined median channel, its lateral carina weakly and irregularly defined, not percurrent. Petiole dorsally with scattered small and large punctures and obscure shagreening. Mandible, clypeus and antenna as in
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<figureCitation id="13742A232A65FFBFFED8B68AFEBCCAE5" box="[256,322,1750,1774]" captionStart="Figure 2-3" captionStartId="4.[192,276,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[186,818,198,1743]" captionTargetId="figure-358@4.[186,818,194,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 2-3. Zethus stangei. 2) Male holotye, ventral view of abdomen showing medio-apical bulge on sternite II. 3) Male holotype, front view of head showing the grossly enlarged mandibles and abbreviated clypeus. 4) Female paratype, front view of head showing large, sparsely punctate clypeus and median sized mandibles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4532805/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Fig.3</figureCitation>
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. Pronotum rounded between humerus and tegula; subhumeral area broad; pronotal lamella higher than one mid ocellus diameter. Tegula with outer margin evenly curved, except narrowed and produced apicad into a large, elongately triangular process which extends well beyond apex of parategula. Tergite II with numerous strong, mostly sparse punctures, and fine shagreening but becoming smooth and polished toward apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB09FFB16CDD0" blockId="4.[838,1441,195,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB09FFBC7CCD0" bold="true" box="[838,1081,195,219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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Female
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<typeStatus id="54F488042A62FFB8FC69B09FFBCDCCD0" box="[945,1075,195,219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Differs from male as follows. Scutum partly striato-punctate. Clypeus polished, sparsely punctate, with weak but rather broad well spaced striae which radiate from base a variable distance toward apex, its apical margin nearly truncate. Tergite II similar to male but more extensively smooth and polished, finely shagreened only on basal third. Front basitarsus with dense and short but very strong reddish peglike spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C355652D2A62FFB8FC9EB25FFC3ACAD0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB25FFA5ECE50" blockId="4.[222,1440,515,699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB25FFBEBCE10" bold="true" box="[838,1045,515,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FBF8B25FFB47CE50" collectingDate="1999-04-03" collectingDateMax="1999-04-19" collectingDateMin="1999-04-03" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="F. Quesada" country="Costa Rica" elevation="620" location="Alaju. Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F488042A62FFB8FBF8B25FFB6ECE10" box="[1056,1168,515,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35876362A62FFB8FB32B25FFA65CE10" box="[1258,1435,515,539]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8E90607D2A62FFB8FC9EB27FFC25CE30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0:8E90607D2A62FFB8FC9EB27FFC25CE30" box="[838,987,547,571]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alaju. Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alaju. Prov.</location>
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||
, Est. San Ramón Oeste,
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||
<quantity id="4CB79B432A62FFB8FAD0B27FFAABCE30" box="[1288,1365,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="620.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0062D1952A62FFB8FAD0B27FFAABCE30" box="[1288,1365,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="620.0">620 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFF110662A62FFB8FAB9B27FFC52CE50" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1999-04-03" valueMax="1999-04-19" valueMin="1999-04-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB5E98E2A62FFB8FAB9B27FFC52CE50" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" value="1999-04-03" valueMax="1999-04-19" valueMin="1999-04-03">3-19- IV-1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BA53702A62FFB8FC64B218FBB0CE50" box="[956,1102,579,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">F. Quesada</collectorName>
|
||
[
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FBB8B21FFB4CCE50" box="[1120,1202,579,603]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488042A62FFB8FB10B218FAC4CE57" box="[1224,1338,580,604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
female,
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB23FFB4ACEB0" blockId="4.[222,1440,515,699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FC9EB23FFA62CE90" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Estac. Cacao, SW" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1200" location="Volcan Cacao" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35876362A62FFB8FC9EB23FFC13CE70" box="[838,1005,611,635]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FC2EB23FFB34CE70" box="[1014,1226,611,635]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Guanacaste Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26BA53702A62FFB8FB0BB238FA5ECE70" box="[1235,1440,611,635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Estac. Cacao, SW</collectorName>
|
||
side
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||
<location id="8E90607D2A62FFB8FCA7B2DFFBD6CE90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0:8E90607D2A62FFB8FCA7B2DFFBD6CE90" box="[895,1064,643,667]" country="Costa Rica" name="Volcan Cacao" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Volcán Cacao</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B432A62FFB8FBECB2DFFB28CE90" box="[1076,1238,643,667]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0062D1952A62FFB8FBECB2DFFB28CE90" box="[1076,1238,643,667]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1400 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, XI-XII-1989,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FA5DB2D8FA62CE90" box="[1413,1436,644,667]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">R</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FC9EB2FFFB4ECEB0" box="[838,1200,675,699]" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="C. Chavez" country="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste Prov.">
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||
Blanco and
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||
<collectorName id="26BA53702A62FFB8FC0AB2FFFBB2CEB0" box="[978,1100,675,699]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">C. Chávez</collectorName>
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||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FB81B2FFFB57CEB0" box="[1113,1193,675,699]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB2BFFBEACFD0" blockId="4.[838,1441,739,987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB2BFFBE9CEF0" bold="true" box="[838,1047,739,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B572A62FFB8FBC4B2BFFAB0CEF0" author="Bohart, R. M. & L. A. Stange" box="[1052,1358,739,763]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2063" refString="Bohart, R. M., and L. A. Stange. 1965. A revision of the genus Zethus Fabricius in the Western Hemisphere. University of California Publications in Entomology. Vol. 40. 208 p." type="book" year="1965">Bohart and Stange (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record two additional specimens of this species, mistakenly ascribed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D252A62FFB8FBD2B378FA9CCF30" authority="Zavattari (1912)" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" box="[1034,1378,803,827]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Zethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magretti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FBD2B378FB6CCF30" box="[1034,1170,804,827]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Z. magretti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B572A62FFB8FB40B37FFA9CCF30" author="Zavattari, E." box="[1176,1378,803,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 272" refId="ref2165" refString="Zavattari, E. 1912. Materalien fur eine Monografie der neotropischen Eumeniden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 78 (Abt. A), Heft 4: 1 - 272." type="journal article" year="1912">Zavattari (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a female from
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC13B31FFB9ECF50" bold="true" box="[971,1120,835,859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35876362A62FFB8FC13B31FFB9ECF50" box="[971,1120,835,859]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Juan Viñas,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FAD5B31FFAB2CF50" box="[1293,1356,835,859]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nw7q-krra" name="University of California, Davis" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">UCD</collectionCode>
|
||
) and a male from
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC1FB33FFBC6CF70" bold="true" box="[967,1080,867,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35876362A62FFB8FC1FB33FFBC6CF70" box="[967,1080,867,891]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Volcán de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FB1BB33FFAD0CF70" box="[1219,1326,867,891]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FAEFB33FFA6ACF70" box="[1335,1428,867,891]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
). These specimens have not been reexamined but Bohart and Stange’s description leaves no doubt that they belong here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB45FFA5EC890" blockId="4.[216,1440,1027,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB45FFBF0C810" bold="true" box="[838,1038,1027,1051]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Relationships.</emphasis>
|
||
This monobasic group is unique in having a medio-apical bulge on sternite II and the male mandible greatly enlarged with a corresponding reduction in the size of the clypeus. Otherwise, as observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B572A62FFB8FB84B4DFFA65C890" author="Bohart, R. M. & L. A. Stange" box="[1116,1435,1155,1179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref2063" refString="Bohart, R. M., and L. A. Stange. 1965. A revision of the genus Zethus Fabricius in the Western Hemisphere. University of California Publications in Entomology. Vol. 40. 208 p." type="book" year="1965">Bohart and Stange (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB4FFFB32C937" blockId="4.[216,1440,1027,1340]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
the “female is similar to species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D252A62FFB8FC9EB49FFC04C8D0" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[838,1018,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Zethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coeruleopennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB49FFC04C8D0" box="[838,1018,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">coeruleopennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group.” Indeed, when Stange reexamined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F488042A62FFB8FC39B4BFFBB5C8F0" box="[993,1099,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D252A62FFB8FB0FB4BFFC45C910" authority="Zavattari" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Zethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magretti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FB0FB4BFFA5EC8F0" box="[1239,1440,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Zethus magretti</emphasis>
|
||
Zavattari
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Turin he was able to assign that species to the coeruleopennis group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB53FFC1EC970" blockId="4.[838,992,1379,1403]" box="[838,992,1379,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB53FFC1EC970" bold="true" box="[838,992,1379,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Collections</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB5FFFBC6C9F0" blockId="4.[225,1441,1443,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB5FFFC54C9B0" bold="true" box="[838,938,1443,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FC9EB5FFFC5BC9B0" box="[838,933,1443,1467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Department of Entomology, British Museum of Natural History, Cromwell Rd., London SW7 5BD,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35876362A62FFB8FC10B5BFFBCAC9F0" box="[968,1076,1507,1531]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB65FFC28CA70" blockId="4.[225,1441,1443,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FC9EB65FFA65CA10" box="[838,1435,1539,1563]" collectionCode="FSCA" location="Collection of Arthropods" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB65FFC62CA10" bold="true" box="[838,924,1539,1563]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FC9EB65FFC69CA10" box="[838,919,1539,1563]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FC70B65FFBADCA10" box="[936,1107,1539,1563]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida State</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E90607D2A62FFB8FB87B65FFA65CA10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0:8E90607D2A62FFB8FB87B65FFA65CA10" box="[1119,1435,1539,1563]" name="Collection of Arthropods" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Florida">Collection of Arthropods</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FC9EB67FFAC8CA50" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Consumer Services, P. O" location="Department of Agriculture" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FC9EB67FFC5ECA30" box="[838,928,1571,1595]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E90607D2A62FFB8FC7DB678FB17CA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0:8E90607D2A62FFB8FC7DB678FB17CA30" box="[933,1257,1571,1595]" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Florida">Department of Agriculture</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26BA53702A62FFB8FAFAB67FFC0FCA50" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Consumer Services, P.O</collectorName>
|
||
. Box 147100, Gainesville
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FA9DB61FFA5ECA50" box="[1349,1440,1603,1627]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
32614-7100.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036A62A62FFB8FC9EB6DFFC3ACAD0" blockId="4.[225,1441,1443,1755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B273CFB2A62FFB8FC9EB6DFFC39CAB0" collectionCode="UCD" location="University" municipality="Bohart Museum of Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAB42A62FFB8FC9EB6DFFC70CA90" bold="true" box="[838,910,1667,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE632A62FFB8FC9EB6DFFC74CA90" box="[838,906,1667,1691]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nw7q-krra" name="University of California, Davis" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">UCD</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B94ACDC2A62FFB8FC4EB6DFFB0DCA90" box="[918,1267,1667,1691]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Bohart Museum of Museum</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E90607D2A62FFB8FB26B6DFFA7DCA90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687B02A65FFB8FF18B429FC3ACAD0:8E90607D2A62FFB8FB26B6DFFA7DCA90" box="[1278,1411,1667,1691]" municipality="Bohart Museum of Museum" name="University" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="California">University</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FC9EB6FFFC39CAB0" box="[838,967,1699,1723]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, 1124 Academic Surge, Davis,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498BF8442A62FFB8FA99B6FFFC93CAD0" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
95616.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |